Sputum scab removing device for pneumology department
By designing a respiratory sputum scab removal device for push-pull components, filter components and cleaning components, the problems of poor removal function and poor hygiene of existing devices are solved, and the effect of efficient removal of sputum scabs and improving the hygiene of the device is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420849424.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing respiratory sputum scab removal device has poor removal function and is difficult to soften sputum scab, resulting in residual during the removal process, affecting the removal efficiency; at the same time, it is poor in hygiene, cumbersome cleaning and difficult to replace part parts.
A respiratory sputum scab removal device including a push-pull assembly, a filter assembly and a cleaning assembly is designed. Negative pressure is generated by pushing and pulling the piston of the assembly, softening the sputum scab with a cleaning cotton, and absorbing the sputum scab through the suction head; the sputum scab is intercepted by a filter mesh, and can be removed and cleaned and replaced.
Improves the efficiency of sputum scab removal, reduces residue, enhances the hygiene of the device, simplifies the cleaning process, and allows for partial parts replacement.
Smart Images

Figure CN222657516U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a respiratory sputum scab removal device. Background Art
[0002] Sputum crust is a solid substance formed after sputum is coughed up and dried in the trachea or the tube at the same time, similar to scabs after skin trauma. After tracheotomy, due to the formation of a "respiratory short circuit", relatively insufficiently humidified gas directly enters the airway from the trachea, causing the ciliary movement frequency to decrease or stop, reducing the ability of the mucociliary system to remove foreign matter, destroying the body's natural defense mechanism, and easily causing the secretions accumulated around the disposable large-capacity low-pressure airbag to descend into the respiratory tract, becoming a place for bacterial reproduction; the gas entering and leaving the respiratory tract loses the cleaning, filtering and humidification function of the nose, and the water in the secretions evaporates easily and becomes viscous to form sputum crust; the respiratory tract is directly open to the outside, and the coughing and expectoration mechanism are impaired. In clinical practice, a cleaning device is often used.
[0003] An existing respiratory sputum crust removal device has poor cleaning function. It is difficult to soften the sputum crust during use, resulting in residual residues during the cleaning process, affecting the cleaning function; the hygiene is poor. It is cumbersome to clean the device during use, and it is difficult to replace local parts, resulting in poor overall hygiene. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a respiratory sputum crust removing device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A respiratory sputum scab removal device comprises a first tube body, a hole is formed at one end of the first tube body, a push-pull component is slidably connected inside the hole, one end of the push-pull component is fixedly connected to a display screen body, the other end of the first tube body is rotatably connected to a second tube body, a first connecting hole is formed at one end of the second tube body, a filter component is threadedly connected inside the first connecting hole, a second connecting hole is formed at one end of the filter component, a connecting frame is threadedly connected inside the second connecting hole, a hose is connected to one end of the connecting frame, a cleaning component is fixedly connected to one end of the hose, and a probe body is fixedly connected to one end of the cleaning component.
[0007] Preferably, the push-pull assembly includes a connecting rod, the middle portion of the connecting rod surface is slidably connected to a hole opened at one end of the first tube body, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a piston, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a push-pull plate, and one end of the push-pull plate is fixedly connected to one end of the display screen body.
[0008] Preferably, the filter assembly includes a filter frame, one side of the filter frame surface is threadedly connected to a first connecting hole opened at one end of the second tube body, a gasket is movably connected to the middle of the filter frame surface, the other side of the filter frame surface is rotatably connected to an opening frame, and a filter net is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter frame.
[0009] Preferably, the cleaning assembly comprises a column, a surface of which is sleeved with cleaning cotton, and one end of the column is through-connected with a suction head.
[0010] Preferably, a groove is provided on one side of the surface of the second tube body, and a glass plate is fixedly connected inside the groove.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of suction holes are provided on the surface of the suction head.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] The respiratory sputum scab removal device is provided with a cleaning component and a push-pull component. When in use, the cleaning cotton is first soaked, and then the suction head at one end of the hose is inserted into the throat cavity of the patient and the patient is asked to bite the opening frame. The sputum scab is determined by using the probe body on the suction head in cooperation with the display screen body, and then the first tube body is held tightly, the second tube body is rotated, the cleaning cotton softens the sputum scab, and then the connecting rod is pulled to allow the piston to move in the second tube body to generate negative pressure, so that the sputum scab is sucked by the suction head, thereby achieving the effect of improving the removal efficiency.
[0014] The respiratory sputum crust removal device can intercept sputum crusts by using the filter net in the filter frame through the setting of the filter component when in use, and then the filter frame can be disassembled to clean the sputum crusts on the filter net in the filter frame. At the same time, the device can also be partially replaced, thereby achieving the effect of improving the overall hygiene of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the push-pull assembly of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the filter assembly of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. first tube body; 2. push-pull assembly; 201. connecting rod; 202. piston; 203. push-pull plate; 3. display screen body; 4. second tube body; 5. filter assembly; 501. filter frame; 502. gasket; 503. opening frame; 504. filter screen; 6. connecting frame; 7. hose; 8. cleaning assembly; 801. column; 802. cleaning cotton; 803. suction head; 9. probe body; 10. glass plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a technical solution provided by the utility model:
[0022] A respiratory sputum scab removal device comprises a first tube body 1, one end of the first tube body 1 is provided with a hole, a push-pull component 2 is slidably connected inside the hole, one end of the push-pull component 2 is fixedly connected to a display screen body 3, the other end of the first tube body 1 is rotatably connected to a second tube body 4, one end of the second tube body 4 is provided with a first connecting hole, a filter component 5 is threadedly connected inside the first connecting hole, one end of the filter component 5 is provided with a second connecting hole, a connecting frame 6 is threadedly connected inside the second connecting hole, one end of the connecting frame 6 is through-connected with a hose 7, one end of the hose 7 is fixedly connected to a cleaning component 8, and one end of the cleaning component 8 is fixedly connected to a probe body 9;
[0023] Through the arrangement of the cleaning component 8 and the push-pull component 2, when in use, the cleaning cotton 802 is first soaked, and then the suction head 803 at one end of the hose 7 is inserted into the patient's throat cavity and the patient is asked to bite the opening frame 503, and the probe body 9 on the suction head 803 is used to cooperate with the display screen body 3 to determine the sputum scab, and then the first tube body 1 is held tightly, and the second tube body 4 is rotated to allow the cleaning cotton 802 to soften the sputum scab, and then the connecting rod 201 is pulled to allow the piston 202 to move in the second tube body 4 to generate negative pressure, so that the sputum scab is sucked by the suction head 803, thereby achieving the effect of improving the cleaning efficiency;
[0024] In this embodiment, preferably, the push-pull assembly 2 includes a connecting rod 201, the middle part of the surface of the connecting rod 201 is slidably connected to the hole opened at one end of the first tube body 1, one end of the connecting rod 201 is fixedly connected to the piston 202, and the other end of the connecting rod 201 is fixedly connected to the push-pull plate 203, and one end of the push-pull plate 203 is fixedly connected to one end of the display screen body 3;
[0025] In this embodiment, preferably, the filter assembly 5 includes a filter frame 501, one side of the surface of the filter frame 501 is threadedly connected to the first connection hole opened at one end of the second tube body 4, a gasket 502 is movably connected to the middle of the surface of the filter frame 501, the other side of the surface of the filter frame 501 is rotatably connected to an opening frame 503, and the inside of the filter frame 501 is fixedly connected to a filter screen 504;
[0026] By setting the filter assembly 5, the filter net 504 in the filter frame 501 can be used to intercept the sputum scabs during use, and then the filter frame 501 can be disassembled to clean the sputum scabs on the filter net 504 in the filter frame 501, and the device can also be partially replaced, thereby achieving the effect of improving the overall hygiene of the device;
[0027] In this embodiment, preferably, the cleaning assembly 8 includes a column 801, a cleaning cotton 802 is sleeved on the surface of the column 801, and a suction head 803 is connected through one end of the column 801;
[0028] By setting the cleaning component 8, the sputum crust is softened by using the soaked cleaning cotton 802, and then the softened sputum crust is sucked by the suction head 803, thereby achieving the effect of improving the cleaning performance of the device;
[0029] In this embodiment, preferably, a groove is provided on one side of the surface of the second tube body 4, and a glass plate 10 is fixedly connected inside the groove;
[0030] In this embodiment, preferably, a plurality of suction holes are provided on the surface of the suction head 803 .
[0031] When using a respiratory sputum scab removal device of the present embodiment, the cleaning cotton 802 is first soaked, and then the suction head 803 at one end of the hose 7 is inserted into the patient's throat cavity and the patient is asked to bite the opening frame 503. The probe body 9 on the suction head 803 is used in conjunction with the display screen body 3 to determine the sputum scab, and then the first tube body 1 is held tightly, the second tube body 4 is rotated, and the cleaning cotton 802 softens the sputum scab, and then the connecting rod 201 is pulled to allow the piston 202 to move in the second tube body 4 to generate negative pressure, so that the sputum scab is absorbed by the suction head 803, thereby achieving the effect of improving the removal efficiency, and the filter net 504 in the filter frame 501 is used to intercept the sputum scab, and then the filter frame 501 is disassembled to clean the sputum scab on the filter net 504 in the filter frame 501, and the device can also be partially replaced at the same time, thereby achieving the effect of improving the overall hygiene of the device.
[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A respiratory sputum crust removal device, comprising a first tube body (1), characterized in that: A hole is formed at one end of the first tube body (1), a push-pull assembly (2) is slidably connected inside the hole, one end of the push-pull assembly (2) is fixedly connected to a display screen body (3), the other end of the first tube body (1) is rotatably connected to a second tube body (4), one end of the second tube body (4) is formed with a first connecting hole, the interior of the first connecting hole is threadedly connected to a filter assembly (5), one end of the filter assembly (5) is formed with a second connecting hole, the interior of the second connecting hole is threadedly connected to a connecting frame (6), one end of the connecting frame (6) is through-connected to a hose (7), one end of the hose (7) is fixedly connected to a cleaning assembly (8), and one end of the cleaning assembly (8) is fixedly connected to a probe body (9).
2. A respiratory sputum crust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push-pull assembly (2) comprises a connecting rod (201), the middle portion of the surface of the connecting rod (201) being slidably connected to a hole opened at one end of the first tube body (1), one end of the connecting rod (201) being fixedly connected to a piston (202), the other end of the connecting rod (201) being fixedly connected to a push-pull plate (203), and one end of the push-pull plate (203) being fixedly connected to one end of the display screen body (3).
3. A respiratory sputum crust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly (5) comprises a filter frame (501), one side of the surface of the filter frame (501) being threadedly connected to a first connection hole opened at one end of the second tube body (4), a gasket (502) being movably connected to the middle of the surface of the filter frame (501), an opening frame (503) being rotatably connected to the other side of the surface of the filter frame (501), and a filter screen (504) being fixedly connected to the interior of the filter frame (501).
4. A respiratory sputum crust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (8) comprises a column (801), a cleaning cotton (802) is sleeved on the surface of the column (801), and one end of the column (801) is connected to a suction head (803).
5. The respiratory sputum crust removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove is provided on one side of the surface of the second tube body (4), and a glass plate (10) is fixedly connected inside the groove.
6. A respiratory sputum crust removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of suction holes are provided on the surface of the suction head (803).