Solid-liquid separation device for wastewater treatment

By designing a stirring device in the wastewater treatment solid-liquid separation device, using gears to drive the push block and spiral conveyor plate to rotate, and using centrifugal force to swing in the L-shaped filter tube, the jamming and blockage caused by irregularly shaped wastewater debris particles in the existing device is solved, and a more complete solid-liquid separation and easy maintenance effect is achieved.

CN222658012UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25FUZHOU MINCHUANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421377088.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-17
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing wastewater treatment solid-liquid separation device treats irregularly shaped wastewater debris particles, it is difficult to clean the filter mesh holes, resulting in jamming and blockage, deterioration of the filtration effect, unable to fully separate the solid-liquid, and inconvenient maintenance.

Method used

A solid-liquid separation device including a stirring device is designed, and the push blocks and spiral conveyor plates in the connecting pipe are driven by gears to rotate, rotate and push block objects in the wastewater, and use centrifugal force to swing in the L-shaped filter tube to achieve more complete solid-liquid separation. At the same time, the device is designed to facilitate post-disassembly cleaning, and clean it by reversing motor drive, and use centrifugal force to push out the stuck block object.

Benefits of technology

The device can more effectively separate solid and liquid, improve filtration effect, and facilitate post-maintenance and cleaning, solving the problems of jamming and blockage in existing devices.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to a solid-liquid separation device for wastewater treatment, which comprises an upper box body, one side of the bottom of the upper box body is fixedly connected with a lower box body, one side of the top of the upper box body is fixedly connected with a fixed box, and a stirring device is arranged in the upper box body; the stirring device comprises a connecting pipe, and first filtering holes are formed in the wall face of the connecting pipe. The device has the advantages that a gear is used for driving a pushing block and a spiral conveying plate in a connecting pipe to rotate so as to rotationally push blocky objects in wastewater, the wastewater enters a filtering pipe through first filtering holes in the connecting pipe and then swings in the filtering pipe through centrifugal force, solid-liquid separation can be more sufficient on the whole, and the device is driven by a reverse motor, so that the solid-liquid separation efficiency is improved. Clear water enters the upper box body for cleaning through the water pipe frame and the first filtering holes in the connecting pipe, and later maintenance and cleaning by a user are facilitated on the whole.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to a solid-liquid separation device for wastewater treatment. Background Art

[0002] Wastewater treatment is the use of physical, chemical and biological methods to treat wastewater, purify wastewater, reduce pollution, and even achieve wastewater recovery and reuse, make full use of water resources, and separate and recover insoluble suspended pollutants in wastewater through physical action. It can be divided into gravity separation, centrifugal separation and screening interception, etc. It is a wastewater treatment method that separates and removes dissolved and colloidal pollutants in wastewater or converts them into harmless substances through chemical reactions and mass transfer. It is a wastewater treatment method that converts organic pollutants in wastewater in solution, colloid and finely suspended states into stable and harmless substances through the metabolism of microorganisms.

[0003] A solid-liquid separation device for wastewater treatment disclosed in Chinese patent CN220633397U drives an eccentric block to rotate through a first motor, drives a first filter screen to reciprocate, shakes off water on the solid, and enables the solid to slide to a feeding brush. The second filter screen further filters the liquid after the first filtration. Through the above technical solution, solids can be prevented from clogging the first filter screen or accumulating at one end of the first filter screen, thereby improving the filtering effect and facilitating later maintenance.

[0004] However, while this type of solid-liquid separation device for wastewater treatment solves the problem, it has the following disadvantages: the shape of the wastewater debris particles is irregular, the holes on the filter screen cannot be effectively cleaned, and problems such as sticking and clogging will occur, resulting in poor filtration effect, inability to fully separate the solid and liquid, and inconvenient cleaning and maintenance in the later stage. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, solve the problems mentioned in the background technology, and provide a solid-liquid separation device for wastewater treatment.

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions: A solid-liquid separation device for wastewater treatment, comprising an upper box, one side of the bottom of the upper box is fixedly connected to a lower box, one side of the top of the upper box is fixedly connected to a fixed box, and a stirring device is arranged inside the upper box;

[0007] The stirring device includes a connecting pipe, a first filter hole is opened on the wall of the connecting pipe, a filter pipe is arranged at one end of the connecting pipe, a spiral conveying plate is fixedly connected to the wall of the connecting pipe, a push block is fixedly connected to the wall of the connecting pipe close to the filter pipe, and a gear is arranged at the end of the connecting pipe away from the filter pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting pipe is movably connected to the interior of the upper box body, one end of the connecting pipe passes through the upper box body and extends into the lower box body, the other end of the connecting pipe passes through the upper box body and passes through the fixed box to be fixedly connected to the gear, and a motor is provided on one side of the gear.

[0009] Preferably, the linear array of the first filter holes is on the wall surface of the connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe is rotatably connected to a water pipe rack, and one side of the water pipe rack is fixedly connected to the fixing box.

[0010] Preferably, the filter tube is L-shaped, the filter tube is screwed onto the connecting tube via threads, and a second filter hole is provided on the filter tube.

[0011] Preferably, the two push blocks are fixed on the connecting pipe in a circular array, the surfaces of the two push blocks are arranged as inclined surfaces, and the spiral conveying plate and one side of the two push blocks are slidably matched with the inner wall of the upper box body.

[0012] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed box, and a through groove is provided at the bottom of the fixed box, and the through groove is communicated with the upper box body.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the lower box is fixedly connected to the base, the angles between the upper box and the connecting pipe and the base are all 30 degrees, a pipeline is fixedly connected to one side of the lower box, and a collection box is placed directly below the fixed box and on the base.

[0014] Beneficial effects:

[0015] The solid-liquid separation device for wastewater treatment is provided with a stirring device, and utilizes gears to drive the push block and the spiral conveying plate in the connecting pipe to rotate and push the block objects in the wastewater. The wastewater can enter the filter pipe through the first filter hole on the connecting pipe, and then be swung by centrifugal force in the L-shaped filter pipe, so that the solid-liquid separation can be more complete as a whole, and the filter pipe is also convenient for disassembly and cleaning in the later stage. When cleaning the equipment, the connecting pipe, the push block and the spiral conveying plate are driven in the reverse direction by reversing the motor drive, and the clean water enters the upper box body through the water pipe rack and the first filter hole on the connecting pipe for cleaning. The clean water pushes out the block objects in the wastewater stuck in the first filter hole by centrifugal force, which is convenient for users to maintain and clean in the later stage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box body and the fixed box of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the box body and the fixed box of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cutaway structure of the stirring device of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. upper box body; 2. lower box body; 3. fixed box; 4. stirring device; 401. connecting pipe; 402. filter tube; 403. gear; 404. spiral conveyor plate; 405. push block; 406. water pipe rack; 407. first filter hole; 5. motor; 6. baffle; 7. through groove; 8. base; 9. pipeline; 10. collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0025] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and some will become apparent from the following description or be learned through practice of the present invention.

[0026] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a solid-liquid separation device for wastewater treatment comprises an upper box body 1, a lower box body 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the upper box body 1, a fixed box 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the upper box body 1, and a stirring device 4 is arranged inside the upper box body 1; the stirring device 4 comprises a connecting pipe 401, a first filtering hole 407 is opened on the wall surface of the connecting pipe 401, a filtering pipe 402 is arranged at one end of the connecting pipe 401, a spiral conveying plate 404 is fixedly connected to the wall surface of the connecting pipe 401, a pushing block 405 is fixedly connected to the wall surface of the connecting pipe 401 close to the filtering pipe 402, and a first filtering hole 407 is opened on the wall surface of the connecting pipe 401. A filtering pipe 402 is arranged at one end of the connecting pipe 401, a first filtering hole 407 is opened on the wall surface ... A gear 403 is provided at one end, and the filter tube 402 is L-shaped. The filter tube 402 is screwed to the connecting tube 401 through a thread, and a second filter hole is opened on the filter tube 402. By setting a stirring device 4, the gear 403 is used to drive the push block 405 and the spiral conveying plate 404 in the connecting tube 401 to rotate, so as to rotate and push the block objects in the wastewater. The wastewater can enter the filter tube 402 through the first filter hole 407 on the connecting tube 401, and then be swung by centrifugal force in the L-shaped filter tube 402. The whole can make the solid-liquid separation more complete, and the filter tube 402 is also easy to disassemble and clean later.

[0027] The connecting pipe 401 is movably connected to the interior of the upper box body 1, one end of the connecting pipe 401 passes through the upper box body 1 and extends into the lower box body 2, and the other end of the connecting pipe 401 passes through the upper box body 1 and passes through the fixed box 3 to fix the connecting gear 403. A motor 5 is provided on one side of the gear 403. When cleaning the equipment, the motor 5 is driven by reversing, thereby driving the connecting pipe 401, the push block 405 and the spiral conveying plate 404 to rotate in the opposite direction, and clean water enters the upper box body 1 through the water pipe rack 406 and the first filter hole 407 on the connecting pipe 401 for cleaning. The clean water uses centrifugal force to push out the block objects in the waste water stuck in the first filter hole 407, which is convenient for users to maintain and clean later.

[0028] The first filtering holes 407 are linearly arrayed on the wall surface of the connecting pipe 401 . One end of the connecting pipe 401 is rotatably connected to a water pipe rack 406 , and one side of the water pipe rack 406 is fixedly connected to the fixing box 3 .

[0029] Two push blocks 405 are fixed on the connecting pipe 401 in a circular array, and the surfaces of the two push blocks 405 are set as inclined surfaces. The spiral conveying plate 404 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of one of the push blocks 405, and one side of the spiral conveying plate 404 and the two push blocks 405 are slidably matched with the inner wall of the upper box body 1.

[0030] A baffle 6 is fixedly connected inside the fixed box 3 , and a through slot 7 is formed at the bottom of the fixed box 3 , which is communicated with the upper box body 1 .

[0031] The bottom of the lower box body 2 is fixedly connected to the base 8, the angles between the upper box body 1 and the connecting pipe 401 and the base 8 are all 30 degrees, a pipe 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the lower box body 2, and a collection box 10 is placed directly below the fixed box 3 and on the base 8.

[0032] The working process is as follows:

[0033] S1. The user starts the motor 5, the motor 5 drives the gear 403 to rotate, the gear 403 drives the connecting pipe 401 to rotate in the fixed box 3, the upper box body 1 and the lower box body 2, and the connecting pipe 401 drives the spiral conveying plate 404 and the two push blocks 405 to rotate;

[0034] S2, pour the waste water from the fixed box 3, the waste water will enter the upper box body 1 through the baffle 6 in the fixed box 3, the waste water will directly enter the connecting pipe 401 through the first filter hole 407 on the connecting pipe 401, and the block objects in the waste water will be transported inward with the rotation of the spiral conveying plate 404. Because the surface of the push block 405 is set as an inclined surface, the block objects in the waste water will be continuously pushed by the push block 405 on one side inside the upper box body 1. Because two push blocks 405 are set, the excess water in the block objects in the waste water is pushed through the first filter hole 407 into the connecting pipe 401, and the waste water entering the connecting pipe 401 will enter the filter pipe 402 for re-filtration;

[0035] S3, the filter tube 402 is set in an L shape, which can speed up the filtering speed during the rotation process, and the filtered wastewater will enter the lower box 2 and then flow out through the pipe 9;

[0036] S4, when the block objects in the wastewater in the upper box body accumulate to a certain extent, the motor 5 is reversed to make the motor 5 drive the connecting pipe 401 to reverse, and the spiral conveying plate 404 and the two push blocks 405 rotate to push the block objects in the wastewater to fall into the collecting box 10 through the through slot 7 of the fixed box 3, and then clean water is introduced from the water pipe rack 406, and the clean water will enter the rotating connecting pipe 401 to rinse the first filter hole 407 on the connecting pipe 401, and part of the clean water will enter the upper box body 1 through the first filter hole 407;

[0037] S5. The filter tube 402 can be screwed down for regular cleaning and maintenance.

[0038] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A solid-liquid separation device for wastewater treatment, characterized in that: It comprises an upper box body (1), one side of the bottom of the upper box body (1) is fixedly connected to a lower box body (2), one side of the top of the upper box body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed box (3), and a stirring device (4) is arranged inside the upper box body (1); The stirring device (4) comprises a connecting pipe (401), a first filtering hole (407) is provided on the wall surface of the connecting pipe (401), a filtering pipe (402) is arranged at one end of the connecting pipe (401), a spiral conveying plate (404) is fixedly connected to the wall surface of the connecting pipe (401), a pushing block (405) is fixedly connected to the wall surface of the connecting pipe (401) on a side close to the filtering pipe (402), and a gear (403) is arranged at one end of the connecting pipe (401) away from the filtering pipe (402).

2. A solid-liquid separation device for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting tube (401) is movably connected to the interior of the upper box body (1); one end of the connecting tube (401) passes through the upper box body (1) and extends into the lower box body (2); the other end of the connecting tube (401) passes through the upper box body (1) and penetrates the fixed box (3) to be fixedly connected to the gear (403); a motor (5) is provided on one side of the gear (403).

3. A solid-liquid separation device for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first filter holes (407) are linearly arrayed on the wall surface of the connecting pipe (401); one end of the connecting pipe (401) is rotatably connected to a water pipe rack (406); one side of the water pipe rack (406) is fixedly connected to the fixed box (3).

4. A solid-liquid separation device for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter tube (402) is L-shaped, the filter tube (402) is screwed onto the connecting tube (401) via threads, and a second filter hole is provided on the filter tube (402).

5. A solid-liquid separation device for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two push blocks (405) are fixed on the connecting pipe (401) in a circular array, the surfaces of the two push blocks (405) are arranged as inclined surfaces, and the spiral conveying plate (404) and one side of the two push blocks (405) are both slidably matched with the inner wall of the upper box body (1).

6. A solid-liquid separation device for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (6) is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixed box (3), and a through slot (7) is provided at the bottom of the fixed box (3), wherein the through slot (7) is communicated with the upper box body (1).

7. A solid-liquid separation device for wastewater treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the lower box body (2) is fixedly connected to a base (8); the angles between the upper box body (1) and the connecting pipe (401) and the base (8) are all 30 degrees; one side of the lower box body (2) is fixedly connected to a pipeline (9); and a collection box (10) is placed directly below the fixed box (3) and on the base (8).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Solid-liquid separation device for wastewater treatment

    CN220633397U