Spraying equipment for reducing building construction flying dust
By setting up a filter net and a detachable partition structure inside the water tank of the construction spray equipment, the problem of scale causing the nozzle blockage is solved, and the long-term stable operation of the equipment and effective reduction of dust pollution is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422992418.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-05
AI Technical Summary
After the existing construction spray equipment is used for a long time, the scale inside the water tank is transported into the nozzle, causing the nozzle to be blocked and unable to effectively reduce construction dust.
A spray equipment including a water tank, a support frame, a jet rack and a moving wheel is designed, and horizontal partitions, vertical partitions, support frames and filters are installed inside the water tank. The filters are used to filter impurities in the water body. After a long time of use, these components are removed for cleaning to prevent scale from entering the spray head.
It effectively prevents the nozzle blockage, ensures the normal operation of the spray equipment, and reduces dust pollution in construction.
Smart Images

Figure CN222658207U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment for building construction, in particular to a spray device for reducing dust during building construction. Background Art
[0002] Construction spray equipment is a device specially used to reduce dust pollution at construction sites. Spray dust reduction technology produces micron-sized water mist particles that are similar in size to dust particles, causing them to adsorb, bond, and aggregate with dust particles in the air, and settle under their own gravity, thereby effectively reducing the concentration of particulate matter in the air.
[0003] During the existing construction process, a large amount of dust will be generated. The dust will not only pollute the surrounding environment and affect the air quality, but also cause harm to the health of construction workers and nearby residents. The water in the water tank is transferred to the spray equipment for spraying to solve the dust pollution problem. After the water tank is used for a long time, some scale will be generated inside the water tank. This scale will enter the inside of the nozzle through transportation, causing the nozzle to become clogged. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a spray equipment that can reduce construction dust, effectively remove impurities in the water, and prevent the nozzle from being clogged. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a spray device for reducing dust from construction, so as to solve the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology that a large amount of dust will be generated in the existing construction process, and the dust will not only pollute the surrounding environment and affect the air quality, but also cause harm to the health of construction workers and nearby residents. The water in the water tank is transferred to the spray device for spraying to solve the dust pollution problem. After the water tank is used for a long time, some scale will be generated inside the water tank. The scale will enter the interior of the nozzle through transportation, which will cause the nozzle to be blocked.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model is a spray device for reducing dust during construction, comprising:
[0007] A spray component, the spray component comprises a water tank, a support frame, an injection frame and moving wheels, the top of the water tank is symmetrically connected to the support frame, the injection frame is connected between the two support frames, and the bottom of the water tank is connected to a plurality of moving wheels;
[0008] Disassembly and assembly parts, the disassembly and assembly parts include a sealing plate, a horizontal partition, a vertical partition, a fixed block, a support frame, a positioning strip and a filter net, the sealing plate is inlaid and connected to one side of the outer surface of the water tank, the two ends of the inner surface of the water tank are connected to the vertical partitions, the upper and lower parts of the inner surface of the water tank are connected to the horizontal partitions, the fixed block is connected between one ends of the two vertical partitions, the support frame is connected between the two vertical partitions, and the inner surface of the support frame is detachably connected to the filter net.
[0009] Furthermore, the upper and lower parts of one side of the fixing block are symmetrically connected with positioning bars, and the two ends of the outer surface of the supporting frame are connected with limiting bars, and the limiting bar is embedded and connected between the two positioning bars.
[0010] Furthermore, it also includes a fixing component, which includes a docking groove, a docking block, a slide groove, a baffle and a slide block. The top and bottom of the vertical partition are both provided with a docking groove, and the bottom of the horizontal partition is symmetrically connected with a docking block, which is inserted and connected to the inside of the docking groove.
[0011] Furthermore, a slide groove is provided at the other end of the inner surface of the vertical partition, the baffle is connected between the other ends of the two vertical partitions, and sliders are connected to both ends of the outer surface of the baffle, and the sliders are movably connected inside the slide groove.
[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a supporting component, which includes a supporting rod, a limiting plate, a guide ring, a cross bar, a rubber block, an internal threaded ring, a threaded rod and a handle, the top of the water tank is symmetrically connected to the supporting rod, the outer surface of the supporting rod is movably connected to the guide ring, the top of the supporting rod is fixedly connected to the limiting plate, one end of the outer surface of the guide ring is connected to the cross bar, one end of the cross bar is connected to the rubber block, and the rubber block support is connected to the bottom of the injection frame.
[0013] Furthermore, the other end of the outer surface of the guide ring is connected to an internal threaded ring, the middle of the internal threaded ring is connected to a threaded rod, and one end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to a handle.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0015] The utility model provides a transverse partition, a vertical partition, a support frame and a filter screen inside the water tank, so that water is loaded into the water tank, and the impurities in the water are filtered by the filter screen inside. After long-term use, the sealing plate is opened, the transverse partition and the vertical partition are pulled out as a whole, and the transverse partition and the vertical partition are separated from the docking groove by the docking block, so that the transverse partition and the vertical partition are disassembled, and the slider slides inside the slide groove to move the baffle upward to separate the baffle from one side of the support frame, and the support frame is pulled out, so that the scale attached to the surface of the disassembled transverse partition, vertical partition and support frame can be cleaned respectively, so as to prevent the nozzle from being blocked in the later stage.
[0016] Based on the above beneficial effects, by providing a support rod, a guide ring and a rubber block, the angle of the spray frame can be adjusted according to the range of the spray during spraying. The guide ring moves outside the support rod, and the rubber block is supported at the bottom of the spray frame according to the adjusted angle of the spray frame. The threaded rod is rotated, and the threaded rod is clamped on the outside of the support rod to fix the adjusted position of the rubber block. In this way, the adjusted angle of the spray frame can be supported, thereby preventing the angle of the spray frame from changing after long-term use, and making the equipment more stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the injection frame of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical partition and the horizontal partition of the utility model after being separated;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the rubber block of the utility model.
[0021] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0022] 11. Water tank; 12. Support frame; 13. Spray frame; 14. Moving wheel;
[0023] 21. Sealing plate; 22. Horizontal partition; 23. Vertical partition; 24. Fixed block; 25. Limiting strip; 26. Support frame; 27. Positioning strip; 28. Filter screen;
[0024] 31. docking groove; 32. docking block; 33. slide groove; 34. baffle; 35. slide block;
[0025] 41. Support rod; 42. Limit plate; 43. Guide ring; 44. Cross bar; 45. Rubber block; 46. Internal thread ring; 47. Threaded rod; 48. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific implementation methods disclosed below.
[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment is a spray device for reducing dust from construction, comprising:
[0030] A spray component, the spray component includes a water tank 11, a support frame 12, an injection frame 13 and a moving wheel 14, the top of the water tank 11 is symmetrically connected to the support frame 12, the injection frame 13 is connected between the two support frames 12, and the bottom of the water tank 11 is connected to a plurality of moving wheels 14;
[0031] Disassembly and assembly components, the disassembly and assembly components include a sealing plate 21, a horizontal partition 22, a vertical partition 23, a fixing block 24, a support frame 26, a positioning bar 27 and a filter screen 28, the sealing plate 21 is inlaid and connected to one side of the outer surface of the water tank 11, the two ends of the inner surface of the water tank 11 are connected with the vertical partition 23, the upper and lower parts of the inner surface of the water tank 11 are connected with the horizontal partition 22, the fixing block 24 is connected between one end of the two vertical partitions 23, the support frame 26 is connected between the two vertical partitions 23, and the inner surface of the support frame 26 is detachably connected with the filter screen 28;
[0032] After long-term use, the sealing plate 21 is opened, the transverse partition 22 and the vertical partition 23 are pulled out as a whole, separated from the docking groove 31 by the docking block 32, so that the transverse partition 22 and the vertical partition 23 are disassembled, and the support frame 26 is pulled out, and the scale attached to the surface of the disassembled transverse partition 22, vertical partition 23 and support frame 26 can be cleaned separately to prevent the nozzle from being blocked in the later stage.
[0033] Positioning strips 27 are symmetrically connected to the upper and lower parts of one side of the fixing block 24, and the two ends of the outer surface of the supporting frame 26 are connected to limit strips 25, and the limit strips 25 are embedded and connected between the two positioning strips 27;
[0034] When the support frame 26 is installed between the two vertical partitions 23 , the limiting strip 25 is embedded between the two positioning strips 27 at the same time, so as to support the support frame 26 .
[0035] It also includes a fixing component, which includes a docking groove 31, a docking block 32, a slide groove 33, a baffle 34 and a slider 35. The top and bottom of the vertical partition 23 are both provided with a docking groove 31, and the bottom of the horizontal partition 22 is symmetrically connected with a docking block 32, and the docking block 32 is inserted and connected inside the docking groove 31;
[0036] The transverse partition 22 is installed on the top and bottom of the vertical partition 23, and the docking block 32 is inserted into the inside of the docking groove 31, so that the transverse partition 22 and the vertical partition 23 are spliced together.
[0037] A slide groove 33 is formed at the other end of the inner surface of the vertical partition 23, and a baffle 34 is connected between the other ends of the two vertical partitions 23. Slide blocks 35 are connected to both ends of the outer surface of the baffle 34, and the slide blocks 35 are movably connected to the inside of the slide groove 33.
[0038] The slider 35 slides inside the slide groove 33 to move the baffle 34 to the outside of the support frame 26 to block and fix the support frame 26 .
[0039] Working principle: first, water is loaded into the interior of the water tank 11, and the water will be distributed between the horizontal partition 22 and the vertical partition 23. The internal filter screen 28 is used to filter impurities in the water. After long-term use, the sealing plate 21 is opened, the horizontal partition 22 and the vertical partition 23 are pulled out as a whole, the horizontal partition 22 is disassembled, and the docking block 32 is separated from the docking groove 31, so that the horizontal partition 22 and the vertical partition 23 are separated, and the slider 35 slides inside the slide groove 33 to move the baffle 34 upward, so that the baffle 34 is separated from one side of the support frame 26, and the support frame 26 is pulled out to separate the limit bar 25 from the positioning bar 27, so that the scale attached to the surfaces of the split horizontal partition 22, vertical partition 23 and support frame 26 can be cleaned separately to prevent the nozzle from being blocked in the later stage. After splicing in the later stage, the horizontal partition 22 and the vertical partition 23 are installed in the interior of the water tank 11 for continued use in the later stage.
[0040] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment is based on the above-mentioned embodiment 1 and further includes a supporting component, wherein the supporting component includes a supporting rod 41, a limiting plate 42, a guide ring 43, a cross bar 44, a rubber block 45, an internal threaded ring 46, a threaded rod 47 and a handle 48. The top of the water tank 11 is symmetrically connected with the supporting rod 41, the outer surface of the supporting rod 41 is movably connected with the guide ring 43, the top of the supporting rod 41 is fixedly connected with the limiting plate 42, one end of the outer surface of the guide ring 43 is connected with the cross bar 44, one end of the cross bar 44 is connected with the rubber block 45, and the rubber block 45 is supported and connected to the bottom of the injection frame 13;
[0041] By moving the guide ring 43 outside the support rod 41 , the rubber block 45 is supported at the bottom of the spray frame 13 according to the adjusted angle of the spray frame 13 , so that the adjusted angle of the spray frame 13 can be supported.
[0042] The other end of the outer surface of the guide ring 43 is connected to an internal thread ring 46, the middle of the internal thread ring 46 is connected to a threaded rod 47, and one end of the threaded rod 47 is rotatably connected to a handle 48;
[0043] The threaded rod 47 is rotated so that the threaded rod 47 is clamped on the outside of the support rod 41 , thereby fixing the adjusted position of the guide ring 43 .
[0044] Working principle: first, when performing spraying, the angle of the spray frame 13 can be adjusted according to the range of the spray, and the guide ring 43 is moved outside the support rod 41. According to the adjusted angle of the spray frame 13, the rubber block 45 is supported at the bottom of the spray frame 13, and the threaded rod 47 is rotated. The threaded rod 47 is clamped on the outside of the support rod 41 to fix the adjusted position of the rubber block 45. In this way, the adjusted angle of the spray frame 13 can be supported, so as to avoid the angle of the spray frame 13 changing after long-term use, and make the equipment more stable.
[0045] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0046] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A spray device for reducing dust from construction, characterized in that: include: A spray component, the spray component comprising a water tank (11), a support frame (12), a spray frame (13) and moving wheels (14), the top of the water tank (11) being symmetrically connected to the support frame (12), the spray frame (13) being connected between the two support frames (12), and the bottom of the water tank (11) being connected to a plurality of moving wheels (14); Disassembly and assembly components, the disassembly and assembly components comprising a sealing plate (21), a transverse partition (22), a vertical partition (23), a fixing block (24), a support frame (26), a positioning strip (27) and a filter screen (28), the sealing plate (21) being inlaid and connected to one side of the outer surface of the water tank (11), the two ends of the inner surface of the water tank (11) being connected to the vertical partition (23), the upper and lower parts of the inner surface of the water tank (11) being connected to the transverse partition (22), the fixing block (24) being connected between one ends of the two vertical partitions (23), the support frame (26) being connected between the two vertical partitions (23), and the inner surface of the support frame (26) being detachably connected to the filter screen (28).
2. A spray device for reducing construction dust according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower parts of one side of the fixing block (24) are symmetrically connected with positioning strips (27), and both ends of the outer surface of the support frame (26) are connected with limiting strips (25), and the limiting strip (25) is embedded and connected between the two positioning strips (27).
3. The spraying device for reducing dust from construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: It also includes a fixing component, which includes a docking groove (31), a docking block (32), a slide groove (33), a baffle (34) and a slide block (35). The top and bottom of the vertical partition (23) are both provided with a docking groove (31), and the bottom of the transverse partition (22) is symmetrically connected with a docking block (32), and the docking block (32) is inserted and connected inside the docking groove (31).
4. The spraying device for reducing dust from construction according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A slide groove (33) is provided at the other end of the inner surface of the vertical partition (23), a baffle (34) is connected between the other ends of the two vertical partitions (23), and sliders (35) are connected at both ends of the outer surface of the baffle (34), and the sliders (35) are movably connected inside the slide groove (33).
5. The spraying device for reducing construction dust according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The invention also comprises a supporting component, wherein the supporting component comprises a supporting rod (41), a limiting plate (42), a guide ring (43), a cross rod (44), a rubber block (45), an internal threaded ring (46), a threaded rod (47) and a handle (48); the top of the water tank (11) is symmetrically connected to the supporting rod (41); the outer surface of the supporting rod (41) is movably connected to the guide ring (43); the top of the supporting rod (41) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (42); one end of the outer surface of the guide ring (43) is connected to the cross rod (44); one end of the cross rod (44) is connected to the rubber block (45); and the rubber block (45) is supported and connected to the bottom of the spray frame (13).
6. The spraying device for reducing construction dust according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The other end of the outer surface of the guide ring (43) is connected to an internal threaded ring (46), the middle of the internal threaded ring (46) is connected to a threaded rod (47), and one end of the threaded rod (47) is rotatably connected to a handle (48).