Feeding device for tebuconazole production
By designing a feeding device for the production of pivalazole alcohol, the mechanical structure of the rotating rod and the retaining plate can achieve stable delivery of catalysts, and the problems of temperature fluctuations and harmful gas spillage in the existing equipment are solved, ensuring the quality of reaction and safety of staff.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421369128.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing feeding device for pivalazole alcohol production and feeding needs to open the feeding port when putting catalyst, causing temperature fluctuations in the device, affecting the quality of the reaction, and the harmful gases and high-temperature gas flows are prone to overflow, threatening the safety of staff.
A feeding device for the production of pivalazole alcohol was designed, including a reaction tank, a feeding silo and a feeding mechanism. By rotating the rod, the stop plate at the bottom of the adjustment rod can be rotated, and catalyst can be placed inside the device without opening the sealing cover, ensuring the temperature is stable and avoiding harmful gases overflow.
It realizes that the catalyst can be stably released without opening the injector port during the production process of tetrazolidol, avoids temperature fluctuations and harmful gas overflow, and ensures the quality of reaction and the safety of staff.
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Figure CN222658599U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pesticide production, in particular to a feeding device for tebuconazole production. Background Art
[0002] Tebuconazole is a highly effective, broad-spectrum, systemic triazole fungicide with the advantages of protection, treatment, eradication and long lasting effect. It is mainly used as a seed treatment agent and foliar spray to prevent and control various fungal diseases of crops such as wheat, rice, peanuts, vegetables, bananas, and apples. It can effectively prevent and control diseases caused by Puccinia, Powdery Mildew, Pyrococcus, and Septoria, such as powdery mildew, root rot, smut and various rust diseases of cereals.
[0003] At present, the main method for producing tebuconazole is to use pentacyclic oxide and 1,2,4-triazole as raw materials, N-methylpyrrolidone as solvent, adopt a one-pot method, and supplement with catalysts such as KOH, NaOH, triethylamine, etc., keep warm at 105°C for 10 hours to form a solution containing tebuconazole, and finally separate and purify to obtain tebuconazole. The one-pot method can maximize the content and yield of tebuconazole and increase the yield of tebuconazole. At the same time, different types of catalysts need to be added at different reaction stages. However, when the catalyst is added to the existing tebuconazole production feeding device, it is necessary to open the injection port to feed the catalyst into the device. When the injection port is opened, it is easy to cause the temperature in the device to fluctuate and cannot maintain the stability of the reaction temperature in the device. The temperature fluctuation will affect the reaction, thereby affecting the final yield of tebuconazole. At the same time, the harmful gases and high-temperature airflow in the device will escape from the injection port to the outside of the device, which will cause harm to the personal safety of the staff. Therefore, it is urgent to develop a feeding device for tebuconazole production to improve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a feeding device for the production of tebuconazole in view of the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, which does not require opening of the feeding port and can directly feed the catalyst from the inside of the device, so that the temperature in the device will not fluctuate, thereby ensuring the normal progress of the reaction, effectively avoiding the influence of temperature fluctuation on the reaction, and ensuring the final output of tebuconazole. At the same time, harmful gases and high-temperature airflow in the device will not escape to the outside of the device, thereby protecting the personal safety of the staff.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a feeding device for tebuconazole production, comprising a reaction tank, wherein a feeding hopper and a discharge pipe are respectively arranged at the top and the bottom of the reaction tank, a mounting frame is connected outside the reaction tank, and the discharge pipe is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame;
[0006] A feeding bin is provided on the top of the reaction tank, and the bottom of the feeding bin is located inside the reaction tank. A plurality of storage cavities are provided in the feeding bin, and the storage cavities are used to store catalysts. A discharge mechanism is provided at the bottom of the feeding bin, and the discharge mechanism is used to control the delivery of catalysts in the storage cavities.
[0007] The discharge mechanism includes an adjusting rod rotatably arranged in the feeding bin, a material baffle plate is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting rod, and the material baffle plate is located at the discharge port at the bottom of the feeding bin, a sealing cover is arranged at the top of the feeding bin, a scale ring is arranged on the surface of the sealing cover, and a rotating rod adapted to the scale ring is slidably arranged at the top of the adjusting rod.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of discharge ports are provided at the bottom of the feeding bin, and a discharge port communicating with the discharge ports is provided on the baffle plate.
[0009] Preferably, a gripping handle is provided on the sealing cover, and an anti-slip cover is installed on the surface of the gripping handle.
[0010] Preferably, a control valve is installed on the discharge pipe, and the control valve is used to control the on and off of the discharge pipe.
[0011] Preferably, a sealing groove is provided on the upper surface of the feeding bin, and a sealing ring is provided on the sealing cover.
[0012] Preferably, the top of the adjusting rod is provided with an arc-shaped bayonet that fits with the surface of the rotating rod.
[0013] Preferably, heating elements are evenly distributed inside the side wall of the reaction tank, and the heating elements are used to control the reaction temperature in the reaction tank.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] 1. The utility model drives the baffle plate at the bottom of the adjusting rod to rotate by the rotating rod, so that the baffle plate can release the blockage of the bottom of multiple storage chambers in turn, and different types of catalysts can be put into the reaction tank in turn inside the feeding device without opening the sealing cover, which will not cause temperature fluctuations, ensure the normal progress of the reaction, avoid the overflow of harmful gases and high-temperature hot air flow, and will not threaten the personal safety of the staff.
[0016] 2. The utility model can accurately control the angle of each rotation of the rotating rod through the angle value engraved on the scale ring, so that the connection between the discharge port on the baffle plate and the discharge port at the bottom of the feeding bin can be accurately controlled. The structure is simple and practical.
[0017] 3. The sealing cover of the utility model is provided with a gripping handle, and an anti-slip cover is installed on the surface of the gripping handle. The anti-slip cover improves the stability of the staff in taking the sealing cover, and the gripping handle facilitates the gripping and installation of the sealing cover. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a feeding device for producing tebuconazole of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of a reaction tank of a feeding device for tebuconazole production of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of a feeding bin, a sealing cover, an adjusting rod and a material baffle plate of a feeding device for producing tebuconazole of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a feeding bin of a feeding device for producing tebuconazole of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an adjusting rod and a rotating rod of a feeding device for producing tebuconazole.
[0023] Illustration Description:
[0024] 1. Reaction tank; 101. Heating element; 2. Filling hopper; 3. Discharge pipe; 4. Mounting frame; 5. Feeding bin; 501. Storage chamber; 502. Discharge port; 503. Sealing groove; 6. Adjusting rod; 601. Arc-shaped bayonet; 7. Baffle plate; 701. Discharge port; 8. Sealing cover; 801. Grip handle; 802. Anti-slip sleeve; 803. Sealing ring; 9. Scale ring; 10. Rotating rod; 11. Control valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected" and the like should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] See also Figures 1 to 5The embodiment of the utility model provides a feeding device for the production of tebuconazole, including a reaction tank 1, a feeding hopper 2 and a discharge pipe 3 are respectively arranged on the top and bottom of the reaction tank 1, a mounting frame 4 is connected to the outside of the reaction tank 1, and the discharge pipe 3 is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame 4, a feeding bin 5 is arranged on the top of the reaction tank 1, and the bottom of the feeding bin 5 is located inside the reaction tank 1, a plurality of storage cavities 501 are arranged in the feeding bin 5, and the storage cavities 501 are used to store catalysts, a discharging mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the feeding bin 5, and the discharging mechanism is used to control the delivery of the catalyst in the storage cavity 501, and heating elements 101 are evenly distributed inside the side wall of the reaction tank 1.
[0028] Pentamethylene oxide, 1,2,4-triazole and N-methylpyrrolidone solvent are injected into the reaction tank 1 step by step through the injection hopper 2, and various types of catalysts are stored in multiple storage chambers 501 in the feeding bin 5. The reaction temperature in the reaction tank 1 is controlled by the heating element 101 to ensure the stability of the reaction temperature. During the reaction, the feeding of various types of catalysts is controlled by the discharge mechanism, so that each component can react and synthesize smoothly in the reaction tank 1. Finally, the reacted solution is discharged to the outside of the reaction tank 1 through the discharge pipe 3, and tebuconazole is obtained by separation and purification.
[0029] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 A control valve 11 is installed on the discharge pipe 3 , and the discharge pipe 3 is opened and closed by the control valve 11 , so that the solution after the reaction in the reaction tank 1 can be discharged to the outside of the reaction tank 1 .
[0030] In some embodiments, the outlet of the control valve 11 is connected to an external collection container to prevent leakage of the solution and ensure the personal safety of the staff.
[0031] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The discharge mechanism includes an adjusting rod 6 rotatably arranged in the feeding bin 5, a material baffle plate 7 is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting rod 6, and the material baffle plate 7 is located at the discharge port 502 at the bottom of the feeding bin 5, a sealing cover 8 is arranged at the top of the feeding bin 5, a scale ring 9 is arranged on the surface of the sealing cover 8, and a rotating rod 10 adapted to the scale ring 9 is slidably arranged at the top of the adjusting rod 6.
[0032] The bottom of the storage chamber 501 is sealed by the baffle plate 7 at the bottom of the adjusting rod 6, thereby sealing the catalyst. After the filling in the feeding bin 5 is completed, the sealing cover 8 is installed on the top of the feeding bin 5 to seal the feeding bin 5 to prevent the harmful gases and hot air flows generated during the reaction in the reactor 1 from overflowing. During the reaction of the reactor 1, the rotating rod 10 at the bottom of the adjusting rod 6 is slid, and the baffle plate 7 at the bottom of the adjusting rod 6 is driven by the rotating rod 10 to rotate, so that the baffle plate 7 can release the blockage of the bottom of multiple storage chambers 501 in turn, so that different types of catalysts can be put into the reactor 1 in turn inside the feeding device without opening the sealing cover 8, which will not cause temperature fluctuations and ensure the normal progress of the reaction. At the same time, it will avoid the overflow of harmful gases and high-temperature hot air flows and will not threaten the personal safety of the staff.
[0033] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 and Figure 3 The scale ring 9 is engraved with an angle value, and the angle of rotation of the rotating rod 10 can be accurately controlled through the angle value, so that the connection between the discharge port 701 on the baffle plate 7 and the discharge port 502 at the bottom of the feeding bin 5 can be accurately controlled. The structure is simple and practical.
[0034] In some embodiments, see Figure 3 A plurality of discharge ports 502 are provided at the bottom of the feeding bin 5 , and a discharge port 701 communicating with the discharge port 502 is provided on the baffle plate 7 .
[0035] The baffle plate 7 is driven to rotate by the rotating rod 10 so that the discharge port 701 can be connected with the discharge port 502 at the bottom of the feeding bin 5, thereby controlling the catalyst located in the feeding bin 5 and in different storage chambers 501 to be sequentially added to the interior of the reaction tank 1 without opening the sealing cover 8 on the top of the feeding bin 5.
[0036] In some embodiments, see Figure 3 The sealing cover 8 is provided with a gripping handle 801, and a non-slip cover 802 is installed on the surface of the gripping handle 801. The non-slip cover 802 improves the stability of the staff in taking the sealing cover 8, and the gripping handle 801 facilitates the gripping and installation of the sealing cover 8.
[0037] In some embodiments, the sealing cover 8 is detachably mounted on the top of the charging bin 5 .
[0038] In some embodiments, see Figure 3 and Figure 4 A sealing groove 503 is provided on the upper surface of the feeding bin 5, and a sealing ring 803 is provided on the sealing cover 8. The cooperation between the sealing groove 503 and the sealing ring 803 can ensure the sealing effect between the sealing cover 8 and the feeding bin 5, and prevent the harmful gas and high-temperature hot air flow in the reaction tank 1 from overflowing.
[0039] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 The top of the adjusting rod 6 is provided with an arc-shaped bayonet 601 which fits with the surface of the rotating rod 10. The arc-shaped bayonet 601 which fits with the surface of the rotating rod 10 can improve the rotation stability of the rotating rod 10.
[0040] This utility works specifically when:
[0041] Pentylene oxide, 1,2,4-triazole and N-methylpyrrolidone solvent are injected into the reaction tank 1 step by step through the injection hopper 2, and different types of catalysts are stored in the storage cavity 501 in the feeding bin 5, and the bottom of the storage cavity 501 is blocked by the baffle plate 7 at the bottom of the adjusting rod 6 to complete the blocking of the catalyst, and the sealing cover 8 is installed on the top of the feeding bin 5 by taking the gripping handle 801 to seal the feeding bin 5, thereby completing the initial feeding process of the feeding device;
[0042] The reaction temperature in the reaction tank 1 is controlled by the heating element 101 to ensure the stability of the reaction temperature. During the reaction process of the reaction tank 1, the rotating rod 10 located at the bottom of the adjusting rod 6 is slid, and the baffle plate 7 at the bottom of the adjusting rod 6 is driven to rotate by the rotating rod 10, so that the baffle plate 7 can release the blockage of the bottom of multiple storage chambers 501 in turn. At the same time, the angle value engraved on the scale ring 9 can accurately control the size of the rotation angle of the rotating rod 10, so that the connection between the discharge port 701 on the baffle plate 7 and the discharge port 502 at the bottom of the feeding bin 5 can be accurately controlled, so that different types of catalysts can be put into the interior of the reaction tank 1 in turn inside the feeding device without opening the sealing cover 8, which will not cause temperature fluctuations and ensure the normal progress of the reaction. At the same time, harmful gases and high-temperature hot air flows are avoided from overflowing, and the personal safety of the staff is not threatened.
[0043] After the reaction is completed, the control valve 11 is opened to discharge the solution in the reaction tank 1 after the reaction is completed to the outside of the reaction tank 1, and finally tebuconazole is separated and purified.
[0044] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feeding device for tebuconazole production, characterized in that: It comprises a reaction tank, the top and bottom of which are respectively provided with a filling hopper and a discharge pipe, a mounting frame is connected to the outside of the reaction tank, and the discharge pipe is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame; A feeding bin is provided on the top of the reaction tank, and the bottom of the feeding bin is located inside the reaction tank. A plurality of storage cavities are provided in the feeding bin, and the storage cavities are used to store catalysts. A discharge mechanism is provided at the bottom of the feeding bin, and the discharge mechanism is used to control the delivery of catalysts in the storage cavities. The discharge mechanism includes an adjusting rod rotatably arranged in the feeding bin, a material baffle plate is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting rod, and the material baffle plate is located at the discharge port at the bottom of the feeding bin, a sealing cover is arranged at the top of the feeding bin, a scale ring is arranged on the surface of the sealing cover, and a rotating rod adapted to the scale ring is slidably arranged at the top of the adjusting rod.
2. A feeding device for tebuconazole production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the feeding bin is provided with a plurality of discharge ports, and the baffle plate is provided with a discharge port which is connected with the discharge ports.
3. A feeding device for tebuconazole production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sealing cover is provided with a gripping handle, and a non-slip cover is installed on the surface of the gripping handle.
4. A feeding device for tebuconazole production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A control valve is installed on the discharge pipe, and the control valve is used to control the on and off of the discharge pipe.
5. A feeding device for tebuconazole production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sealing groove is provided on the upper surface of the feeding bin, and a sealing ring is provided on the sealing cover.
6. A feeding device for tebuconazole production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the adjusting rod is provided with an arc-shaped bayonet which fits with the surface of the rotating rod.
7. A feeding device for tebuconazole production according to claim 6, characterized in that: Heating elements are evenly distributed inside the side wall of the reaction tank, and the heating elements are used to control the reaction temperature in the reaction tank.