Laser cutting machine
By adopting a dual-axis and dual-drive working method and material tensioning mechanism in the laser cutting machine, the problem of cutting caused by uneven material in the prior art does not conform to the preset shape, and efficient and high-quality laser cutting processing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420888998.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing laser cutting devices lack effective material leveling mechanism during processing, resulting in uneven material materials, cutting does not meet the preset size and shape, and low production efficiency.
A laser cutting machine is designed, adopting a dual-axis and dual-drive working mode, including two cutting modules and material tensioning mechanism. The two cutting modules are driven by cross beams and sliding carts to achieve independent moving processing; the material tensioning mechanism clamps the material through the feeding roller to ensure that the material is flat.
The two shapes are processed simultaneously, which improves processing efficiency and quality; the material tensioning mechanism ensures that the material is flat, avoids the problem of cutting that does not conform to the preset shape, and improves production efficiency and pass rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN222660462U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting equipment, in particular to a laser cutting device. Background Art
[0002] Laser cutting is achieved by using high power density energy generated by laser focusing. It can be widely used in the processing of various materials. It has the characteristics of narrow incision width, small heat-affected zone, smooth incision, high cutting speed, and can cut any shape at will. The existing laser cutting device is a single laser head form, cutting one shape at a time, with low production efficiency. In addition, the existing laser cutting device lacks a mechanism for leveling the material, and only leveling it by the gravity of the material. If any obstacles appear during the processing, the placed raw materials will be uneven, which will cause the cutting to not meet the preset size and shape. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a laser cutting machine, which realizes dual-axis dual-drive operation and can effectively control materials, thus solving the above technical problems well.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0005] The laser cutting machine includes a machine base, on which a processing platform with a certain length and two tracks respectively located on the left and right sides of the processing platform and extending in parallel along the length direction of the processing platform are arranged, and material tensioning mechanisms are respectively arranged at both ends of the processing platform in the length direction; and also includes two cutting modules, the two cutting modules are installed and moved corresponding to the common track of the track, and the two cutting modules are independently moved and processed in two areas respectively, and the two areas are continuous processing spaces divided by the processing platform in the length direction; the cutting module includes a beam spanning between the two tracks and a cutting laser head installed on the beam and capable of moving along the beam, the two ends of the beam are connected to the track respectively through a sliding trolley, each sliding trolley is correspondingly provided with a driving motor, the driving motor drives the sliding trolley to reciprocate along the track, and the two driving motors of the same beam work synchronously.
[0006] The above scheme is further that the material tensioning mechanism is a feed roller arranged at both ends of the processing platform, and the feed roller at at least one end is a top and bottom roller clamping form, and the feed rollers at both ends of the processing platform cooperate to tension the material.
[0007] The above scheme is further that an industrial camera is also provided above the processing platform, and the industrial camera cooperates with the computer and controls the movement of the cutting laser head and the driving motor based on online vision technology, so that the cutting laser head cuts the set shape.
[0008] The above scheme is further that the driving motor cooperates with the power box to drive the sliding trolley to move, the driving motor and the power box are both installed on the sliding trolley, and the two power boxes on the same beam are connected in series through a synchronous shaft.
[0009] The utility model arranges two cutting modules on the same processing platform, and the two cutting modules move and process independently in two corresponding areas, so as to realize simultaneous processing of two shapes and improve processing efficiency; the processing platform is provided with material tensioning mechanisms at both ends in the length direction, which help to stabilize the material and spread it flat on the processing platform and keep it in the cutting area, so that the two cutting modules can completely cut out the preset shape effects respectively, thereby improving processing quality and qualified rate; further, the two ends of the beam of the cutting module are connected to the track through sliding trolleys, and each sliding trolley is correspondingly provided with a driving motor, which drives the sliding trolley to reciprocate along the track, and the two driving motors of the same beam work synchronously to realize the dual-drive form of the beam, improve speed and stability, and thus help to improve production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] Attached Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a preferred embodiment of the utility model;
[0011] Attached Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0012] The concept, specific structure and technical effects of the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to fully understand the purpose, characteristics and effects of the utility model.
[0013] It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, terms such as "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside" and "outside" indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. This is merely for the convenience of description and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0014] See also Figure 1 , 2The figure shows a schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the utility model. The utility model is related to a laser cutting machine, which is a laser cutting device and includes a base 1. The base 1 is a horizontal structure, and adjustable support feet 13 are installed at the bottom of the base 1 to facilitate leveling installation. A processing platform 11 with a certain length and two rails 12 respectively located on the left and right sides of the processing platform 11 and extending in parallel along the length direction of the processing platform are provided on the base 1. The processing platform 11 is provided with material tensioning mechanisms 2 at both ends of the length direction. Preferably, the material tensioning mechanism 2 is a feed roller arranged at both ends of the processing platform 11, and the feed roller at at least one end is a top and bottom roller clamping form, and the feed rollers at both ends of the processing platform 11 cooperate to tension the material. This structure realizes automatic feeding, and uses tensioning to finally hold the material to be cut, so that the material is flat on the processing platform 11 to keep it in the cutting area, and can completely cut the preset effect; further, the material tensioning mechanism 2 can also automatically correct the deviation to ensure material transmission, which is conducive to cutting alignment, and then fully utilize the material to avoid waste. The utility model also includes two cutting modules 3, which are installed and moved on the common track of the track 12, and the two cutting modules 3 are independently moved and processed in two areas. The two areas are continuous processing spaces divided by the processing platform in the length direction, so that the two cutting modules 3 can fully cut the effective parts of the material, and can cut different shapes independently. Two products can be cut at one time, which improves production efficiency. The tensioning effect of the material tensioning mechanism 2 also further ensures that the two cutting modules can completely cut the preset shape effect, improve the processing quality and qualified rate.
[0015] Figure 1 , 2As shown, the cutting module 3 of this embodiment includes a beam 31 spanning between two rails 12 and a cutting laser head 32 installed on the beam 31 and capable of moving along the beam. The two ends of the beam 31 are connected to the rails 12 through sliding trolleys 33 respectively. Each sliding trolley 33 is correspondingly provided with a driving motor 34. The driving motor 34 drives the sliding trolley 33 to reciprocate along the rail 12, and the two driving motors 34 of the same beam 31 work synchronously. Further, the driving motor 34 cooperates with the power box 35 to drive the sliding trolley 33 to move. The driving motor 34 and the power box 35 are both installed on the sliding trolley 33, and the two power boxes 35 of the same beam 31 are connected in series through a synchronous shaft 36. The driving motor 34 and the power box 35 in the figure are connected by a synchronous belt 37. The power box 35 is driven by a gear set to make the rollers on the sliding trolley 33 roll on the track 12, so that the sliding trolley 33 can reciprocate along the track 12. A positioning and limiting connection is also added between the sliding trolley 33 and the track 12 to ensure that the sliding trolley 33 moves on the track 12 without derailing. This structure carries the beam 31 through the sliding trolley 33, and the movement is more stable. Each sliding trolley 33 is correspondingly provided with a driving motor 34, and the two driving motors 34 of the same beam 31 work synchronously to realize dual-drive work, which greatly improves the moving speed of the beam 31 and can better cooperate with the cutting laser head 32 to perform cutting of a set shape. In this embodiment, the driving motor 34 cooperates with the power box 35 to drive the sliding trolley 33 to move, thereby increasing power, and the two power boxes 35 connected to the same beam 31 are connected in series through a synchronization shaft 36, thereby increasing the movement synchronization of the two ends of the beam 31, improving the accuracy and stability of the movement of the beam, thereby greatly improving production quality and efficiency.
[0016] Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment is also combined with the existing online vision technology, and an industrial camera 4 is also provided above the processing platform 11. The industrial camera 4 cooperates with the computer and provides the material position based on the online vision technology and controls the movement of the cutting laser head 32 and the drive motor 34, so that the cutting laser head 32 cuts the set shape, and the positioning and movement are accurate. The movement of the cutting laser head 32 on the beam 31 can be driven by the motor screw mechanism or the motor synchronous belt mechanism, so as to obtain the reciprocating movement of the cutting laser head 32 on the beam 31, and cooperate with the movement of the beam 31 to obtain a composite movement, so as to achieve cutting according to the set shape. The specific working principle of the cutting laser head 32 is the existing technology and will not be repeated here.
[0017] The utility model arranges two cutting modules on the same processing platform, and the two cutting modules move and process independently in two corresponding areas, so as to realize simultaneous processing of two shapes and improve processing efficiency; the processing platform is provided with material tensioning mechanisms at both ends in the length direction, which help to stabilize the material and spread it flat on the processing platform and keep it in the cutting area, so that the two cutting modules can completely cut out the preset shape effects respectively, thereby improving processing quality and qualified rate; further, the two ends of the beam of the cutting module are connected to the track through sliding trolleys, and each sliding trolley is correspondingly provided with a driving motor, which drives the sliding trolley to reciprocate along the track, and the two driving motors of the same beam work synchronously to realize the dual-drive form of the beam, improve speed and stability, and thus help to improve production efficiency.
[0018] Although the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention should not be limited to the structures and operations that are exactly the same as the above description and the accompanying drawings. For those skilled in the art, many equivalent improvements and changes can be made to the above embodiments through logical analysis, reasoning or limited experiments without exceeding the concept and scope of the present invention, but these improvements and changes should all fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.
Claims
1. A laser cutting machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A processing platform (11) having a certain length and two rails (12) respectively located on the left and right sides of the processing platform (11) and extending in parallel along the length direction of the processing platform are provided on the machine base (1); a material tensioning mechanism (2) is respectively provided at both ends of the length direction of the processing platform (11); and the machine base (1) further comprises two cutting modules (3), the two cutting modules (3) being installed and moving on the same rail corresponding to the rails (12), and the two cutting modules (3) being independently moved and processed in two areas corresponding to the two areas being divided in the length direction of the processing platform. The cutting module (3) comprises a beam (31) spanning between two rails (12) and a cutting laser head (32) mounted on the beam (31) and capable of moving along the beam. The two ends of the beam (31) are connected to the rails (12) via sliding trolleys (33). Each sliding trolley (33) is provided with a corresponding driving motor (34). The driving motor (34) drives the sliding trolley (33) to move back and forth along the rails (12). The two driving motors (34) of the same beam (31) work synchronously.
2. The laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material tensioning mechanism (2) is a feed roller arranged at both ends of the processing platform (11), and the feed roller at at least one end is in the form of an upper and lower roller clamping form, and the feed rollers at both ends of the processing platform (11) cooperate to tension the material.
3. The laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An industrial camera (4) is also provided above the processing platform (11). The industrial camera (4) cooperates with a computer and controls the movement of a cutting laser head (32) and a driving motor (34) based on online visual technology, so that the cutting laser head (32) cuts a set shape.
4. The laser cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving motor (34) cooperates with the power box (35) to drive the sliding trolley (33) to move. The driving motor (34) and the power box (35) are both mounted on the sliding trolley (33), and the two power boxes (35) on the same crossbeam (31) are connected in series via a synchronous shaft (36).
Citation Information
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