Positioning device based on stuffy can welding
By designing a tank positioning device including a motor-driven ring body, a screw transmission assembly and a high-precision sensor, the problem of manually changing angles and gases being unable to be discharged is solved, automatic angle adjustment and effective heat dissipation are achieved, and operation simplicity and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420995758.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
The traditional method of fixing the tank requires manual frequent replacement of the fixed angle, which is more troublesome. Moreover, when fixed, the protective gas in the tank cannot be discharged, resulting in the inability to effectively dissipate heat, which can easily cause danger and deformation caused by excessive internal temperature.
A positioning device based on tank welding is designed, including components such as an annular body driven by a motor, a screw transmission assembly and a high-precision sensor. Through the cooperation of these components, the angle of the tank can be automatically adjusted, and gas discharge and heat dissipation can be achieved through the exhaust hole.
Automatic angle adjustment and gas discharge of the stuffed tank are realized, operation is simplified, the trouble of manual frequent replacement of fixed angles is avoided, and dangers and deformations caused by welding heating are prevented through effective heat dissipation.
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Figure CN222660614U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of tank welding, and more specifically, to a positioning device based on tank welding. Background Art
[0002] High-strength sealed tanks are pressure vessels with high pressure resistance and sealing performance. They are widely used in industry and scientific research. Commonly used fields include marine engineering, construction industry, petrochemical industry, etc.
[0003] During the production process of the can, it is necessary to install a bracket on its surface, so it needs to be fixed by a positioning device, and then the bracket is installed. However, at present, the can needs to be installed with brackets at different angles. Therefore, the traditional fixing method requires manual frequent replacement of the fixing angle of the can, which is more troublesome. Moreover, when fixing, the protective gas injected into the can cannot be discharged, so that the heat cannot be effectively dissipated. This can easily cause the internal temperature to be too high when the welding temperature rises, which brings danger and deformation.
[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, the present application proposes a positioning device based on tank welding. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a positioning device based on tank welding.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a positioning device based on can welding, comprising a welding platform for positioning the can, an annular body driven by a motor is installed on one side of the top of the welding platform, a screw transmission assembly A for driving a nylon limiting block to move back and forth is arranged on the side of the top of the welding platform opposite to the motor, and the nylon limiting block and the screw transmission assembly A are rotatably connected at the transmission part by a bearing, a clamping component is provided on the annular body, and when the can is installed, its open end is first inserted into the annular body, and then the nylon limiting block is driven to move toward the motor by the screw transmission assembly A to push the can to a specified position, and then it is fixed by the clamping component, and a plurality of exhaust holes are opened in the middle part of the annular body, which are connected to an external exhaust pipe through the exhaust holes.
[0007] Preferably, the nylon limiting block includes three blocks distributed in a circular array, which are designed to correspond to the curvature of one side of the sealing tank and can fit tightly with the sealing tank.
[0008] Preferably, the annular body is mainly composed of a support portion for the stuffy pot to be inserted into, and an annular body which is integrally formed with the support portion and on which a pressing component is mounted.
[0009] Preferably, the number of the clamping components is three and they are distributed in a circular array on the annular body, and they include a connecting plate fixed on the outer wall of the annular body, the internal thread of the connecting plate is connected to a screw, the bottom of the screw is rotatably connected to a pressure block, and the surface of the pressure block is tightly fitted with the surface of the annular body to prevent the pressure block from rotating.
[0010] Preferably, a screw transmission assembly B for driving the bracket fixing platform to move back and forth is installed on the top of the welding platform opposite to the outer wall of the sealing tank, which is more convenient for the staff to operate.
[0011] Preferably, universal wheels with locking function are provided around the bottom of the welding platform to facilitate the movement of the device.
[0012] Preferably, a rotation control device is installed on the motor to accurately control the angle at which the motor drives the tank to rotate.
[0013] Preferably, the rotation control device comprises:
[0014] Power supply, the electrical components on the rotation control device and the motor share a power supply
[0015] The high-precision sensor can monitor the motor's rotation angle in real time and transmit signals to the controller when the motor drives the tank to rotate.
[0016] Controller: Processes the signals from high-precision sensors and then sends corresponding signals to the actuators.
[0017] Actuator: Controls the operating status of the precision reducer according to the signal from the controller.
[0018] Precision reducer can accurately control the speed of the motor so that it can stop at the appropriate angle.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. The utility model first inserts the open end of the can into the support part on the annular body when installing it, and then drives the nylon limiting block to move in the direction of the motor through the screw transmission component A, pushes the can to the specified position, and then fixes it through the pressing component to achieve the fixation of the can. After the fixation is completed, the annular body can be driven by the motor to rotate, the annular body drives the can to rotate, and the can drives the nylon limiting block to rotate, so as to adjust the angle of the can, so as to install the bracket at different angles, and the operation is simpler. At the same time, the overall positioning of the can adopts the circular shaft segmented contact, and the fixation is stable, so that the argon gas filled in the can can be discharged through the exhaust hole on the basis of ensuring that it does not deform, and the circulation of argon gas is promoted, so as to dissipate heat, which can prevent oxidation inside the weld, and avoid the danger and deformation caused by excessive temperature inside the can due to welding temperature rise, thereby solving the problem that the traditional fixing method in the background technology requires frequent manual replacement of the fixing angle of the can, which is troublesome, and the protective gas injected into the can cannot be discharged during fixing, so that the heat cannot be effectively dissipated.
[0021] 2. When the motor drives the tank to rotate, the high-precision sensor in the utility model can monitor the rotation angle of the motor in real time and transmit a signal to the controller. The controller processes the signal sent by the high-precision sensor, and then sends a corresponding signal to the actuator. The actuator controls the operating state of the precision reducer according to the signal of the controller, so that the precision reducer can accurately control the speed of the motor and stop at a suitable angle. Through the cooperation of the above-mentioned components, the motor control rotation accuracy can reach arc minutes, which greatly reduces the probability of producing scrap due to inaccurate angle positioning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the utility model when fixing the stuffy tank;
[0024] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A local structure enlarged view;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the utility model when the can is not fixed;
[0026] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the side structure.
[0027] In the figure: 1. welding platform; 2. motor; 3. annular body; 31. supporting part; 32. fixing part; 4. nylon limiting block; 41. dividing block; 5. screw transmission assembly A; 6. rotation control device; 7. clamping component; 71. connecting plate; 72. screw; 73. pressing block; 8. sealing tank; 9. exhaust hole; 10. bracket fixing platform; 11. screw transmission assembly B; 12. universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a positioning device based on can welding, including a welding platform 1 for positioning the can 8, an annular body 3 driven by a motor 2 is installed on the top side of the welding platform 1, a screw transmission assembly A5 for driving a nylon limiting block 4 to move back and forth is arranged on the top side of the welding platform 1 opposite to the motor 2, and the nylon limiting block 4 is rotatably connected with the screw transmission assembly A5 at the transmission part through a bearing, a clamping component 7 is provided on the annular body 3, the annular body 3 is mainly composed of a support part 31 for inserting the can 8, and a fixing part 32 integrally formed with the support part 31 and on which the clamping component 7 is installed, the annular body 3 is mainly composed of a support part 31 for inserting the can 8, and an annular body 3 integrally formed with the support part 31 and on which the clamping component 7 is installed, a plurality of exhaust holes 9 are opened in the middle part of the annular body 3, and the exhaust holes 9 are connected to the external exhaust pipe.
[0029] When installing the stuffing can 8, first insert its open end into the support part 31 on the annular body 3, then drive the nylon limiting block 4 to move toward the motor 2 through the screw transmission assembly A5, push the stuffing can 8 to the specified position, and then fix it through the pressing component 7 to achieve the fixation of the stuffing can. It should be noted that the nylon limiting block 4 includes three blocks 41 distributed in a circular array, which are designed to correspond to the curvature of one side of the stuffing can 8 and can fit tightly with the stuffing can 8. After the fixation is completed, the annular body 3 can be driven to rotate by the motor 2. The annular body 3 drives the rotation of the stuffy tank 8, and the stuffy tank 8 drives the rotation of the nylon limiting block 4, so as to adjust the angle of the stuffy tank 8, so as to install the bracket at different angles, which is simpler to operate. At the same time, the overall positioning of the stuffy tank adopts segmented contact of the circular shaft, which is fixed and stable. Therefore, on the basis of ensuring that it does not deform, the argon gas filled in the inside of the stuffy tank can be discharged through the exhaust hole, which promotes the circulation of argon gas and thus dissipates heat, preventing oxidation inside the weld (argon gas is continuously added) and avoiding the danger and deformation caused by excessive temperature inside the stuffy tank 8 due to the heating of welding.
[0030] There are three clamping components 7 distributed in a circular array on the annular body 3, which include a connecting plate 71 fixed on the outer wall of the annular body 3, the internal thread of the connecting plate 71 is connected to a screw 72, and the bottom of the screw 72 is rotatably connected to a pressure block 73, and the surface of the pressure block 73 is tightly fitted with the surface of the annular body 3 to prevent the pressure block 73 from rotating, that is, when the screw 72 is rotated clockwise, the screw 72 moves along the connecting plate 71, and at the same time, the screw 72 drives the movement of the pressure block 73, so that the three pressure blocks 73 press the outer wall of the sealing tank 8, thereby completing the fixation of the sealing tank 8.
[0031] In addition, a rotation control device 6 is installed on the motor 2 to accurately control the rotation angle of the tank 8 driven by the motor 2. The rotation control device 6 shares a power supply with the motor 2, and is composed of a high-precision sensor, a controller, an actuator and a precision reducer. When the motor 2 drives the tank 8 to rotate, the high-precision sensor can monitor the rotation angle of the motor 2 in real time and transmit a signal to the controller. The controller processes the signal sent by the high-precision sensor, and then sends a corresponding signal to the actuator. The actuator controls the operating state of the precision reducer according to the signal of the controller, so that the precision reducer accurately controls the speed of the motor 2, thereby stopping at a suitable angle. Through the cooperation of the above-mentioned components, the rotation control accuracy of the motor 2 can reach three arc minutes, which greatly reduces the probability of producing scrap due to inaccurate angle positioning.
[0032] Furthermore, a screw transmission assembly B11 for driving the bracket fixing platform 10 to move back and forth is installed on the top of the welding platform 1 opposite to the outer wall of the sealing tank 8, that is, the bracket can be fixed by supporting the fixing platform. After the angle adjustment of the sealing tank 8 is completed, the bracket is pressed against the welding platform 1 through the screw transmission assembly B11 for welding, which is more convenient for the staff to operate, and universal wheels 12 with locking function are provided around the bottom of the welding platform 1, making the device more convenient to move.
[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and does not limit the utility model in any form. Any ordinary technician in the industry can smoothly implement the utility model as shown in the drawings of the specification and described above. However, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made by technicians familiar with the profession without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the utility model using the technical content disclosed above are all equivalent embodiments of the utility model. At the same time, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolutions made to the above embodiments based on the essential technology of the utility model are still within the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.
Claims
1. A positioning device based on tank welding, comprising a welding platform (1) for positioning a tank (8), characterized in that: A ring-shaped body (3) driven by a motor (2) is installed on one side of the top of the welding platform (1), and a screw transmission assembly A (5) for driving a nylon limiting block (4) to move back and forth is arranged on the side of the top of the welding platform (1) opposite to the motor (2), and the nylon limiting block (4) and the screw transmission assembly A (5) are rotatably connected at the transmission part via a bearing. A clamping component (7) is provided on the ring-shaped body (3). When installing the sealing tank (8), the open end of the sealing tank (8) is first inserted into the ring-shaped body (3), and then the nylon limiting block (4) is driven by the screw transmission assembly A (5) to move in the direction of the motor (2), so as to push the sealing tank (8) to a specified position, and then the sealing tank (8) is fixed by the clamping component (7). A plurality of exhaust holes (9) are opened in the middle part of the ring-shaped body (3), and the exhaust holes (9) are connected to an external exhaust pipe.
2. A positioning device based on tank welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nylon limiting block (4) comprises three sub-blocks (41) distributed in a circular array, which are designed to correspond to the curvature of one side of the sealing tank (8) and can fit tightly with the sealing tank (8).
3. A positioning device based on tank welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular body (3) is mainly composed of a support portion (31) for inserting the stuffy pot (8), and a fixing portion (32) which is integrally formed with the support portion (31) and on which a pressing component (7) is mounted.
4. A positioning device based on tank welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the clamping components (7) is three and they are distributed in a circular array on the annular body (3). The clamping components (7) include a connecting plate (71) fixed on the outer wall of the annular body (3). The internal thread of the connecting plate (71) is connected to a screw (72). The bottom of the screw (72) is rotatably connected to a pressing block (73). The surface of the pressing block (73) is tightly fitted to the surface of the annular body (3) to prevent the pressing block (73) from rotating.
5. The positioning device based on tank welding according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A screw drive assembly B (11) for driving the bracket fixing platform (10) to move back and forth is installed at a position on the top of the welding platform (1) opposite to the outer wall of the sealing tank (8).
6. A positioning device based on tank welding according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels (12) with a locking function are provided around the bottom of the welding platform (1).
7. The positioning device based on tank welding according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The motor (2) is provided with a rotation control device (6) for accurately controlling the angle at which the motor (2) drives the sealing pot (8) to rotate.
8. A positioning device based on tank welding according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rotation control device (6) comprises: A power source, wherein the electrical components on the rotation control device (6) and the motor (2) share a power source; A high-precision sensor, which can monitor the rotation angle of the motor (2) in real time and transmit a signal to the controller when the motor (2) drives the tank (8) to rotate; Controller: processes the signals from high-precision sensors and then sends corresponding signals to the actuators; Actuator: controls the operating status of the precision reducer according to the signal from the controller; The precision reducer can precisely control the speed of the motor (2) so that the machine can stop at the appropriate angle.