Radial drilling machine with replaceable clamp
By setting a replacement fixture on the rocker drilling machine, the problem of the inability to replace the fixture in the prior art is solved, and the quick disassembly and assembly and replacement of the fixture is realized, and the processing efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421426274.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
The fixtures of existing rocker arm drilling machines cannot be replaced in a conventional manner, resulting in poor clamping during processing of different workpieces, affecting processing efficiency.
A rocker arm drilling machine with replaceable fixtures is designed. By providing a fixture installation plate, fixture fixing mechanism and fixing studs on the main body of the drilling machine, the fixture is quickly disassembled and replaced.
Through this design, the installation and replacement efficiency of the fixture can be improved, ensuring that the fixture can achieve the optimal clamping convenience and firmness in different workpiece processing, thereby improving the overall processing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222660757U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of radial drilling machines, in particular to a radial drilling machine with a replaceable clamp. Background Art
[0002] The radial drilling machine is a common metal cutting machine tool, which is widely used in the field of mechanical processing, and is particularly suitable for various hole processing operations on medium to large workpieces. Most radial drilling machines require the workpiece to be clamped and fixed during use, so that it can be firmly fixed during the workpiece processing process to prevent the workpiece from shifting. However, most of the common radial drilling machine fixtures are pre-fixed to the top of the base of the radial drilling machine, and are fixed by welding and other methods, resulting in the inability to routinely replace the workpiece clamping fixture in the later stage. In actual processing and use, depending on the different clamping and fixing requirements and the different shapes of the workpiece to be processed, the same fixture may not be able to achieve the optimal clamping convenience and clamping firmness, resulting in the inability to perform convenient operation or improve the clamping efficiency when the current fixture is used to clamp and fix the workpiece, thereby reducing the overall processing efficiency.
[0003] Secondly, the same fixture has different degrees of clamping firmness for workpieces of different shapes during use. Some special-shaped workpieces may not be clamped firmly, resulting in workpiece offset in subsequent processing operations, which in turn causes processing deviations or workpiece scrapping.
[0004] In summary, there are some problems in the use of radial drilling machines that cannot routinely replace the fixture, so it is hoped to propose a new structure to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a radial drilling machine with a replaceable clamp to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] The utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a radial drilling machine with a replaceable clamp, comprising: a radial drilling machine body, a clamp mounting plate, a clamp fixing mechanism and a fixing stud, the lower end of the internal composition of the radial drilling machine body is provided with a drilling machine base for stable placement and processing bearing use, the upper surface of the drilling machine base is provided with a clamp mounting plate for fixing the clamp, the upper end of the clamp mounting plate is provided with a placement plate, the left and right ends of the upper surface of the placement plate are provided with screw grooves for installing the clamp screw, the inner side of the screw groove is provided with a clamp screw for driving the clamp fixing mechanism to move, the left and right ends of the upper surface of the clamp mounting plate are provided with a group of clamp fixing mechanisms for clamping and fixing the clamp, the right side of the drilling machine base is provided with two groups of fixing threaded holes for fixing the clamp mounting plate, and the inner side of the fixing threaded holes is provided with fixing studs for fixing the clamp mounting plate.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, a clamping slider is provided at the center of the lower end of the clamp fixing mechanism, and a clamping screw hole for cooperating with an external thread is vertically penetrated through the right side surface of the clamping slider. The clamping slider and the screw groove are movably engaged with each other, and the clamp fixing mechanism can be assisted to move linearly left and right by sliding the clamping slider inside the screw groove.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, a screw body is provided at the left end of the clamp screw, and two sets of spaced external threads are provided on the outer side of the screw body;
[0009] The left and right groups of external threads and the left and right groups of clamping screw holes have opposite rotation directions and the external threads are threadedly connected with the clamping screw holes. A rotating wheel is provided at the right end of the clamp screw. Rotating the rotating wheel can rotate the clamp screw, so that the external threads and the clamping screw holes cooperate to drive the clamp fixing mechanism to move left and right.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a clamp plate for clamping a fixing clamp is provided above the clamping slider, auxiliary grooves are provided on the left sides of both front and rear ends of the clamp plate, and auxiliary threaded holes are provided on the left sides of the auxiliary grooves.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, an auxiliary stud is provided on the inner side of the auxiliary threaded hole, and the auxiliary stud is threadedly connected to the auxiliary threaded hole. An auxiliary clamp is provided on one end of the auxiliary stud close to the center of the clamp mounting plate. The auxiliary stud is rotated to rotate inside the auxiliary threaded hole, so that the two sets of auxiliary clamps can clamp and fix the clamp, thereby improving the firmness of the clamp after installation.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, a lower sliding groove for convenient disassembly and assembly of the fixture mounting plate is provided on the rear side of the drilling machine base, and a lower sliding rail is provided on the lower surface of the placement plate.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, two groups of fixed threaded holes are also opened on the right side of the lower slide rail, and the lower slide rail and the lower groove are movably engaged with each other, and the fixed studs are threadedly connected with the fixed threaded holes, so that the lower slide rail is embedded in the inner side of the lower groove, and the fixture mounting plate is slid to the front end, and the fixing screw is screwed into the inner side of the fixed threaded hole to fix the fixture mounting plate and the drilling machine base.
[0014] After adopting the above technical scheme, the beneficial effect of the utility model is as follows: by adding a radial drilling machine body, a fixture mounting plate, a fixture fixing mechanism and a fixture screw, the fixture is placed on the upper surface of the placement plate, and the fixture screw is rotated to drive the two sets of fixture fixing mechanisms to move toward the center at the same time, so that the two sets of fixture clamps clamp and fix the fixture, and the auxiliary studs can be rotated to allow the auxiliary clamps to perform auxiliary fixation, thereby improving the clamping stability, thereby enabling routine replacement of the fixture, and by adding a radial drilling machine body, a fixture mounting plate and fixing studs, the fixture mounting plate can be disassembled, maintained and replaced at a later stage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0016] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a radial drilling machine with a replaceable clamp.
[0017] Figure 2 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a radial drilling machine main body in a radial drilling machine with a replaceable clamp.
[0018] Figure 3 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a fixture mounting plate in a radial drilling machine with a replaceable fixture.
[0019] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a fixture fixing mechanism in a radial drilling machine with a replaceable fixture.
[0020] Figure 5 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a fixture screw in a radial drilling machine with a replaceable fixture.
[0021] In the figure, 100 is the main body of the radial drilling machine, 101 is the base of the drilling machine, 102 is the lower slide groove, and 103 is the fixing threaded hole;
[0022] 200- fixture mounting plate, 201- placement plate, 202- lower slide rail, 203- screw slot;
[0023] 300-clamp fixing mechanism, 301-clamping slider, 302-clamping screw hole, 303-clamping clamp plate, 304-auxiliary stud, 305-auxiliary clamp plate;
[0024] 400-clamp screw, 401-screw body, 402-rotor;
[0025] 500 - Fixing studs. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] See also Figures 1 to 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a radial drilling machine with a replaceable fixture, comprising: a radial drilling machine body 100, a fixture mounting plate 200, a fixture fixing mechanism 300 and a fixing stud 500, wherein the lower end of the radial drilling machine body 100 is provided with a drilling machine base 101 for stable placement and processing bearing use;
[0028] A fixture mounting plate 200 for fixing the fixture is provided on the upper surface of the drilling machine base 101, a placement plate 201 is provided on the upper end of the fixture mounting plate 200, screw grooves 203 for installing the fixture screw 400 are provided at both left and right ends of the upper surface of the placement plate 201, and a fixture screw 400 for driving the fixture fixing mechanism 300 to move is provided inside the screw groove 203;
[0029] A group of clamp fixing mechanisms 300 for clamping and fixing the clamp are provided at the left and right ends of the upper surface of the clamp mounting plate 200, and two groups of fixing threaded holes 103 for fixing the clamp mounting plate 200 are opened on the right side of the drilling machine base 101. Fixing studs 500 for fixing the clamp mounting plate 200 are provided inside the fixing threaded holes 103.
[0030] A clamping slider 301 is provided at the center of the lower end of the clamp fixing mechanism 300. A clamping screw hole 302 is vertically penetrated through the right side of the clamping slider 301 to cooperate with the external thread. The clamping slider 301 and the screw groove 203 are movably engaged with each other. By sliding the clamping slider 301 inside the screw groove 203, the clamp fixing mechanism 300 can be assisted to move linearly left and right.
[0031] The left end of the clamp screw 400 is provided with a screw body 401, and the outer side surface of the screw body 401 is provided with two groups of external threads spaced apart from each other;
[0032] The left and right groups of external threads and the left and right groups of clamping screw holes 302 have opposite rotation directions and the external threads are threadedly connected with the clamping screw holes 302. A rotating wheel 402 is provided at the right end of the clamp screw 400. Rotating the rotating wheel 402 can rotate the clamp screw 400, so that the external threads and the clamping screw holes 302 cooperate to drive the clamp fixing mechanism 300 to move left and right.
[0033] A clamp plate 303 for clamping a fixing clamp is provided above the clamping slide block 301 , and auxiliary grooves are provided on the left sides of both front and rear ends of the clamp plate 303 , and auxiliary threaded holes are provided on the left sides of the auxiliary grooves.
[0034] An auxiliary stud 304 is provided on the inner side of the auxiliary threaded hole, and the auxiliary stud 304 is threadedly connected to the auxiliary threaded hole. An auxiliary clamp 305 is provided on one end of the auxiliary stud 304 close to the center of the clamp mounting plate 200. Rotating the auxiliary stud 304 to make it rotate inside the auxiliary threaded hole can enable the two sets of auxiliary clamps 305 to clamp and fix the clamp, thereby improving the firmness of the clamp after installation.
[0035] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 As the first embodiment of the utility model: first, the user places the clamp on the upper surface of the placement plate 201, and then rotates the rotating wheel 402 to rotate the clamp screw 400, so that the external thread and the clamping screw hole 302 cooperate to drive the clamp fixing mechanism 300 to move left and right, and make the clamping slider 301 slide inside the screw groove 203, and the auxiliary clamp fixing mechanism 300 moves linearly left and right, so that the two groups of clamp clamps 303 can clamp and fix the clamp together, and secondly, the user rotates the auxiliary stud 304 to make it rotate inside the auxiliary threaded hole, so that the two groups of auxiliary clamps 305 can clamp and fix the clamp, thereby improving the firmness of the clamp after installation, so that the clamp can be replaced routinely.
[0036] A lower slide groove 102 for conveniently disassembling and assembling the fixture mounting plate 200 is provided on the rear side of the drilling machine base 101 , and a lower slide rail 202 is provided on the lower surface of the placement plate 201 .
[0037] Two sets of fixed threaded holes 103 are also opened on the right side of the lower rail 202. The lower rail 202 and the lower groove 102 are movably engaged with each other, and the fixing studs 500 are threadedly connected with the fixing threaded holes 103, so that the lower rail 202 is embedded in the inner side of the lower groove 102, and the clamp mounting plate 200 is slid to the front end, and the fixing screws 500 are screwed into the inner side of the fixing threaded holes 103 to connect and fix the clamp mounting plate 200 to the drilling machine base 101.
[0038] See also Figure 1-Figure 3As the second embodiment of the utility model: based on the above-mentioned first embodiment, the user can embed the lower slide rail 202 into the inner side of the lower slide groove 102, and slide the fixture mounting plate 200 to the front end, and screw the fixing screw 500 into the inner side of the fixing threaded hole 103 to connect and fix the fixture mounting plate 200 and the drilling machine base 101. The fixture mounting plate 200 is a detachable structure, which can be fixed to the upper surface of the drilling machine base 101, reducing damage to the drilling machine base 101 during processing, and the fixture mounting plate 200 can be disassembled, maintained and replaced at a later stage.
[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A radial drilling machine with a replaceable fixture, comprising: A radial drilling machine body (100), a fixture mounting plate (200), a fixture fixing mechanism (300) and a fixing stud (500), characterized in that: the lower end of the internal components of the radial drilling machine body (100) is provided with a drilling machine base (101) for stable placement and processing bearing; The upper surface of the drilling machine base (101) is provided with a fixture mounting plate (200) for fixing the fixture, the upper end of the fixture mounting plate (200) is provided with a placement plate (201), the upper surface of the placement plate (201) is provided with screw grooves (203) for installing a fixture screw (400) at both left and right ends, and the inner side of the screw groove (203) is provided with a fixture screw (400) for driving the fixture fixing mechanism (300) to move; A group of clamp fixing mechanisms (300) for clamping and fixing the clamp are provided at both left and right ends of the upper surface of the clamp mounting plate (200), and two groups of fixing threaded holes (103) for fixing the clamp mounting plate (200) are provided on the right side of the drilling machine base (101), and fixing studs (500) for fixing the clamp mounting plate (200) are provided inside the fixing threaded holes (103).
2. A radial drilling machine with a replaceable fixture as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping slider (301) is provided at the center of the lower end of the clamp fixing mechanism (300), and a clamping screw hole (302) for cooperating with an external thread is vertically penetrated through the right side of the clamping slider (301), and the clamping slider (301) and the screw groove (203) are movably engaged with each other.
3. A radial drilling machine with a replaceable fixture as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The left end of the clamp screw (400) is provided with a screw body (401), and the outer side surface of the screw body (401) is provided with two groups of external threads distributed at intervals; The left and right groups of external threads and the left and right groups of clamping screw holes (302) are rotated in opposite directions and the external threads are threadedly matched with the clamping screw holes (302). A rotating wheel (402) is provided at the right end of the clamp screw rod (400).
4. A radial drilling machine with a replaceable fixture as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A clamping plate (303) for clamping a fixing clamp is provided above the clamping slide block (301), and auxiliary grooves are provided on the left sides of both front and rear ends of the clamping plate (303), and an auxiliary threaded hole is provided on the left side of the auxiliary groove.
5. A radial drilling machine with a replaceable fixture as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: An auxiliary stud (304) is provided inside the auxiliary threaded hole, and the auxiliary stud (304) is threadedly connected to the auxiliary threaded hole. An auxiliary clamping plate (305) is provided at one end of the auxiliary stud (304) close to the center of the clamp mounting plate (200).
6. A radial drilling machine with a replaceable fixture as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side of the drilling machine base (101) is provided with a lower sliding groove (102) for conveniently disassembling and assembling the fixture mounting plate (200), and the lower surface of the placement plate (201) is provided with a lower sliding rail (202).
7. A radial drilling machine with a replaceable fixture as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The right side of the lower lower rail (202) is also provided with two groups of fixing threaded holes (103), the lower lower rail (202) and the lower slide groove (102) are movably engaged with each other, and the fixing studs (500) are threadedly connected with the fixing threaded holes (103).