Self-adaptive cutter adjusting device for machining

Abstract

The utility model relates to a self-adaptive cutter adjusting device for machining, which belongs to the technical field of machining and comprises a conveyor, a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor, a controller is arranged on the side wall of the support frame, and a first motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame. Through mutual cooperation of a conveyor, a supporting frame, a controller, a sliding block, a first threaded rod, a first motor, a frame, an air cylinder, a connecting plate, a rotating rod, a second motor and a self-adaptive tool body, the position and the angle of the self-adaptive tool body are adjusted, when a workpiece needing to be machined is large, the sliding block can be driven to rotate through a rotating shaft of the first motor, and the self-adaptive tool body can be conveniently machined. And when a workpiece needing to be machined is complex, the self-adaptive tool body can be driven to rotate through rotation of the second motor, so that the angle of the self-adaptive tool body is adjusted, and the workpiece machining effect is prevented from being affected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, and particularly relates to a self-adaptive tool adjusting device for machining. Background Art

[0002] Machining refers to the manufacturing process of cutting, forming and processing raw materials using mechanical equipment. Generally, machining includes the use of CNC machine tools, lathes, milling machines, drilling machines, grinders and other equipment to process metals, plastics, wood and other materials through cutting tools to manufacture parts or products;

[0003] When using mechanical equipment to process a workpiece, in order to improve the processing accuracy, an adaptive tool is generally used on the mechanical equipment to process the workpiece. When the adaptive tool is used to process the workpiece, fine-tuning is generally used to process the workpiece. Although the use of an adaptive tool improves the processing progress of the workpiece through fine-tuning, when processing a larger workpiece, the fine-tuned adaptive tool cannot process the workpiece well, which may affect the processing accuracy. At the same time, if the workpiece to be processed is more complex, the angle adjustment of the adaptive tool may not fully meet the processing requirements, which may affect the processing efficiency and effect of the workpiece;

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes an adaptive tool adjustment device for machining. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims at the technical problems existing in the prior art and provides an adaptive tool adjustment device for machining.

[0006] The utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problem with a technical solution as follows: an adaptive tool adjustment device for machining, comprising a conveyor, the top of the conveyor is fixedly connected to a support frame, the side wall of the support frame is provided with a controller, the side wall of the support frame is fixedly connected to a first motor, the rotating shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod, the first threaded rod is rotatably connected to the support frame, the outer wall of the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to a slider, the slider is slidably connected to the support frame, the bottom of the slider is fixedly connected to a frame, the inside of the frame is fixedly connected to a cylinder, the extending end of the cylinder passes through the bottom of the frame, the extending end of the cylinder is provided with a connecting plate, the bottom of the connecting plate is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, a second motor is provided on the connecting plate, the rotating shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to an adaptive tool body.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the support frame is fixedly connected to a limiting rod, the bottom of the frame is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and the connecting block is slidably connected to the limiting rod.

[0008] By setting a connecting block and a limiting rod, the moving slide block and the adaptive tool body are limited, thereby preventing shaking from affecting the processing effect of the adaptive tool body on the workpiece.

[0009] Preferably, a length scale is provided on one side of the support frame, a first measuring rod is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block, and after one side of the first measuring rod is fitted with the outer wall of the length scale, an angle scale is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, and a second measuring rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adaptive tool body, and one side of the second measuring rod is fitted with one side of the angle scale.

[0010] By setting a length ruler, a first measuring rod, an angle ruler and a second measuring rod, the position and angle of the adaptive tool body can be observed, so that the staff can observe whether the rotation angle of the adaptive tool body is accurate.

[0011] Preferably, the telescopic end of the cylinder is rotatably connected to a threaded tube, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod, and the inner wall of the threaded tube is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the second threaded rod.

[0012] By providing the second threaded rod and the threaded tube, the self-adaptive tool body can be disassembled and replaced, thereby avoiding affecting the subsequent work.

[0013] Preferably, the outer wall of the frame is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a positioning rod, and the outer wall of the positioning rod is in contact with the inner wall of the limiting sleeve.

[0014] By setting a limit sleeve and a positioning rod, the adaptive tool body can be limited to avoid affecting the processing effect.

[0015] Preferably, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame, a protective plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell, and one side of the protective plate is detachably connected to one side of the controller.

[0016] By providing a protective shell and a protective plate, the controller can be protected and the vibration of the device can be prevented from causing damage to the controller.

[0017] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] The position and angle of the adaptive tool body can be adjusted by the cooperation of the conveyor, the support frame, the controller, the slider, the first threaded rod, the first motor, the frame, the cylinder, the connecting plate, the rotating rod, the second motor and the adaptive tool body. When the workpiece to be processed is large, the slider can be driven to rotate by the rotating shaft of the first motor, thereby realizing the position movement of the adaptive tool body. When the workpiece to be processed is more complex, the adaptive tool body can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the second motor, thereby realizing the angle adjustment of the adaptive tool body, so as to avoid affecting the processing effect of the workpiece.

[0019] The position and angle of the adaptive tool body can be observed through the cooperation of the length ruler, the first measuring rod, the angle ruler and the second measuring rod. When the adaptive tool body moves, the first measuring rod will move with the adaptive tool body, and the movement of the adaptive tool body will correspond to the scale on the length ruler, so that the staff can observe whether the position of the adaptive tool body is accurate. At the same time, when the adaptive tool body rotates, the second measuring rod will rotate with the adaptive tool body, and the rotation of the second measuring rod will correspond to the scale on the angle ruler, so that the staff can observe whether the rotation angle of the adaptive tool body is accurate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model frame and its related parts;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slider and its related parts of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the length ruler and its related parts structure.

[0024] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0025] 1. Conveyor; 2. Support frame; 3. Controller; 4. Slider; 5. First threaded rod; 6. First motor; 7. Frame; 8. Cylinder; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Rotating rod; 11. Second motor; 12. Adaptive tool body; 13. Connecting block; 14. Limit rod; 15. Length ruler; 16. First measuring rod; 17. Angle ruler; 18. Second measuring rod; 19. Second threaded rod; 20. Threaded tube; 21. Protective shell; 22. Protective plate; 23. Limit sleeve; 24. Positioning rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0027] In the description of this application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0028] In the description of the present application, the term "for example" is used to mean "used as an example, illustration or description". Any embodiment described as "for example" in the present application is not necessarily to be construed as being more preferred or advantageous than other embodiments. In order to enable any technician in the field to implement and use the utility model, the following description is given. In the following description, details are listed for the purpose of explanation. It should be understood that a person of ordinary skill in the art can recognize that the utility model can be implemented without using these specific details. In other examples, well-known structures and processes will not be elaborated in detail to avoid unnecessary details that make the description of the utility model obscure. Therefore, the utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown, but is consistent with the widest range of principles and features disclosed in the present application.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-3The adaptive tool adjustment device for machining includes a conveyor 1, which is used to transport workpieces. A support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor 1, and the support frame 2 is used to support the processing device. A controller 3 is provided on the side wall of the support frame 2, and the controller 3 is used to control the processing device. A first motor 6 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame 2, and a first threaded rod 5 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the first motor 6. The first motor 6 is used to realize the rotation of the first threaded rod 5. The first threaded rod 5 is rotatably connected to the support frame 2. The outer wall of the first threaded rod 5 is threadedly connected to a slider 4. The rotation of the first threaded rod 5 realizes the movement of the slider 4, and the slider 4 is slidably connected to the support frame 2. The bottom of the slider 4 is fixedly connected to a frame 7, the slider 4 is used to drive the movement of the frame 7, the inside of the frame 7 is fixedly connected to a cylinder 8, the frame 7 is used to fix the cylinder 8, the extended end of the cylinder 8 passes through the bottom of the frame 7, the extended end of the cylinder 8 is provided with a connecting plate 9, the cylinder 8 is used to realize the movement of the connecting plate 9, the bottom of the connecting plate 9 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 10, the connecting plate 9 is provided with a second motor 11, the second motor 11 is used to realize the rotation of the rotating rod 10, the rotating shaft of the second motor 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 10, the outer wall of the rotating rod 10 is fixedly connected to an adaptive tool body 12, the second motor 11 is used to realize the rotation of the adaptive tool body 12.

[0030] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The bottom of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected with a limit rod 14, and the bottom of the frame 7 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 13. The connecting block 13 is slidably connected to the limit rod 14. The coordinated use of the connecting block 13 and the limit rod 14 can limit the moving slider 4 and the adaptive tool body 12 to avoid shaking of the slider 4 and the adaptive tool body 12 during movement, thereby preventing the shaking from affecting the processing effect of the adaptive tool body 12 on the workpiece.

[0031] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 A length ruler 15 is provided on one side of the support frame 2. The length ruler 15 is used to facilitate the staff to observe whether the moving position of the adaptive tool body 12 is accurate, so as to avoid affecting the processing effect. A first measuring rod 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting block 13. The first measuring rod 16 is used to facilitate the staff to view the scale on the length ruler 15. After one side of the first measuring rod 16 is fitted with the outer wall of the length ruler 15, an angle ruler 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 9. The angle ruler 17 is used to facilitate the staff to observe whether the rotation angle of the adaptive tool body 12 is accurate, so as to avoid affecting the processing effect. A second measuring rod 18 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adaptive tool body 12. One side of the second measuring rod 18 is fitted with one side of the angle ruler 17. The second measuring rod 18 is used to facilitate the staff to view the scale on the angle ruler 17.

[0032] Reference Figure 3 The telescopic end of the cylinder 8 is rotatably connected to a threaded tube 20, and the top of the connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod 19. The inner wall of the threaded tube 20 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the second threaded rod 19. The coordinated use of the second threaded rod 19 and the threaded tube 20 can realize the disassembly and replacement of the adaptive tool body 12. When the adaptive tool body 12 is damaged during use, the second threaded rod 19 and the adaptive tool body 12 can be disassembled by rotating the threaded tube 20, thereby avoiding affecting the subsequent work.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The outer wall of the frame 7 is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve 23, and the top of the connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected to a positioning rod 24. The outer wall of the positioning rod 24 fits with the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 23. The coordinated use of the limiting sleeve 23 and the positioning rod 24 can limit the adaptive tool body 12. When the adaptive tool body 12 moves up and down, the coordinated use of the limiting sleeve 23 and the positioning rod 24 can avoid the adaptive tool body 12 from shaking, thereby avoiding affecting the processing effect.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A protective shell 21 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame 2, and a protective plate 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell 21. One side of the protective plate 22 is detachably connected to one side of the controller 3. The protective shell 21 and the protective plate 22 are used in combination to protect the controller 3. When the device is processing a workpiece, the device may vibrate, which may cause damage to the controller 3. The protective shell 21 and the protective plate 22 are used in combination to avoid damage to the controller 3 caused by the vibration of the device.

[0035] Working principle:

[0036] After the staff places the workpiece on the conveyor 1, when the workpiece is large, the first motor 6 can be started through the controller 3, and the rotating shaft of the first motor 6 drives the rotation of the first threaded rod 5, and the rotation of the first threaded rod 5 drives the movement of the slider 4, thereby driving the movement of the frame 7 and the cylinder 8 through the movement of the slider 4, so that the adaptive tool body 12 can move, and the movement of the frame 7 drives the movement of the first measuring rod 16. The staff can observe the moving position of the length ruler 15, so as to avoid the displacement of the moving position of the adaptive tool body 12, thereby affecting the processing effect, thereby facilitating all-round processing of the workpiece. At the same time, when the shape of the workpiece is more complicated, the second motor 11 can be started through the controller 3, and the rotation of the second motor 11 drives the rotation of the rotating rod 10 and the rotation of the adaptive tool body 12, thereby facilitating the angle adjustment of the adaptive tool body 12. When the adaptive tool body 12 rotates, the second measuring rod 18 will rotate with the rotation of the adaptive tool body 12, thereby avoiding the displacement of the rotation position of the adaptive tool body 12, thereby avoiding affecting the processing effect.

[0037] Although the preferred embodiments of the utility model have been described, those skilled in the art may make other changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the utility model.

[0038] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. An adaptive tool adjustment device for machining, comprising a conveyor (1), characterized in that: The top of the conveyor (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (2), a side wall of the support frame (2) is provided with a controller (3), a side wall of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to a first motor (6), a rotating shaft of the first motor (6) is fixedly connected to a first threaded rod (5), the first threaded rod (5) is rotatably connected to the support frame (2), an outer wall of the first threaded rod (5) is threadedly connected to a slider (4), the slider (4) is slidably connected to the support frame (2), and the bottom of the slider (4) is fixedly connected to A frame (7) is connected, a cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the inside of the frame (7), an extended end of the cylinder (8) passes through the bottom of the frame (7), a connecting plate (9) is provided at the extended end of the cylinder (8), a rotating rod (10) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (9), a second motor (11) is provided on the connecting plate (9), a rotating shaft of the second motor (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (10), and an adaptive tool body (12) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (10).

2. The adaptive tool adjustment device for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (14), the bottom of the frame (7) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (13), and the connecting block (13) is slidably connected to the limiting rod (14).

3. The adaptive tool adjustment device for machining according to claim 2, characterized in that: A length scale (15) is provided on one side of the support frame (2), a first measuring rod (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the connection block (13), and after one side of the first measuring rod (16) is fitted with an outer wall of the length scale (15), an angle scale (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connection plate (9), and a second measuring rod (18) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the adaptive tool body (12), and one side of the second measuring rod (18) is fitted with one side of the angle scale (17).

4. The adaptive tool adjustment device for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The telescopic end of the cylinder (8) is rotatably connected to a threaded tube (20), the top of the connecting plate (9) is fixedly connected to a second threaded rod (19), and the inner wall of the threaded tube (20) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the second threaded rod (19).

5. The adaptive tool adjustment device for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the frame (7) is fixedly connected to a limiting sleeve (23), the top of the connecting plate (9) is fixedly connected to a positioning rod (24), and the outer wall of the positioning rod (24) is in contact with the inner wall of the limiting sleeve (23).

6. The adaptive tool adjustment device for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective shell (21) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame (2), a protective plate (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective shell (21), and one side of the protective plate (22) is detachably connected to one side of the controller (3).

Images