Rust removal equipment for removing rust on surfaces of pipes
By designing rust removal equipment for pipe surface removal, stable clamping is achieved using a motor-driven transmission rod and articulation block system, and rapid grinding is achieved through multiple sets of grinding devices and transmission belts, the problems of instability and low grinding efficiency in the pipe processing process are solved, and processing accuracy and production efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421418663.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
The pipe is unstable during processing, resulting in dimensional errors, shape deviations and surface scratches or indentations, and the processing efficiency of a few groups of grinding devices is low, resulting in reduced production efficiency and inconsistent product quality.
设计了一种用于管材表面除锈的除锈设备,采用电机驱动的传动杆和铰接块系统,实现对管材的稳定夹持,并通过多组打磨装置和传动带实现快速打磨。
Through stable clamping, the processing accuracy and production efficiency are improved, the consistency of product size and shape is ensured, and the quality fluctuations and labor costs are reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN222661203U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pipe rust removal, in particular to a rust removal device used for removing rust from the surface of a pipe. Background Art
[0002] The rust removal equipment for pipe surface rust removal mainly includes sandblasting equipment, shot blasting equipment, chemical rust removal equipment, ultrasonic rust removal equipment, electrochemical rust removal equipment and laser rust removal equipment. These equipment have different working principles and applicable scenarios when removing rust and dirt on the pipe surface. The selection of appropriate rust removal equipment needs to be determined according to the material, shape, degree of rust and production requirements of the pipe. Removing impurities such as rust and oxide scale can improve the cleanliness and flatness of the pipe surface, provide good surface adhesion for subsequent painting, plating and other processes, and extend the service life of the coating.
[0003] In the process of implementing this application, the inventor found that there are at least the following problems in this technology:
[0004] (1) If the pipe is unstable during processing, it is easy to cause dimensional errors, resulting in products that do not meet design requirements. Unstable clamping will cause the position of the pipe to shift during processing, resulting in shape deviation. The pipe is prone to friction with processing equipment or tools under unstable conditions, resulting in scratches or indentations on the surface. Due to unstable clamping, the position and clamping state of the pipe need to be adjusted frequently, which increases the operation time and process complexity.
[0005] (2) Compared with multi-group grinding devices, a small number of grinding devices can only process a smaller number of pipes at the same time, which prolongs the grinding process and reduces production efficiency. A small number of grinding devices cannot process multiple pipes at the same time during the grinding process, so it is difficult to ensure that each pipe can obtain the same grinding effect, which may lead to differences in surface quality and size between products. Due to the limited processing capacity of the small number of grinding devices, it may be necessary to increase the number of operators to meet production needs, thereby increasing labor costs. Utility Model Content
[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a rust removal device for removing rust from the surface of pipes, which has the advantages of stable clamping of the polished pipes and rapid polishing with multiple groups of polishing devices, solving the problems of unstable quality caused by unstable clamping during polishing and slow polishing efficiency of a single group of polishing devices.
[0007] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a rust removal device for removing rust from the surface of a pipe, comprising a base plate, the bottom end of the base plate is fixedly connected to an extension plate, the top of the extension plate is fixedly connected to a motor one, the output end of the motor one is fixedly connected to a transmission rod three, the bottom end of the transmission rod three is hinged with two groups of hinge blocks, the sides of the two groups of hinge blocks are fixedly connected to a transmission rod two, the inside of the transmission rod two is movably sleeved with a connecting rod three, the top of the connecting rod three is fixedly connected to the base plate, both ends of the transmission rod two are fixedly connected to the connecting rod two, the outer wall of the connecting rod two is movably sleeved with one end of the transmission rod one, the other end of the transmission rod one is movably sleeved with the connecting rod one, the inner top of the connecting rod one is fixedly connected to a connecting block two, the top of the connecting block two is fixedly connected to a connecting slider, and the top of the connecting slider is fixedly connected to a clamping block.
[0008] Preferably, the side of the clamping block is fixedly connected with a side baffle, the inner wall of the side baffle is fixedly connected with four groups of connecting blocks one, wherein the inner walls of two groups of connecting blocks one are movably sleeved with connecting shafts, and the outer wall of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with two groups of grinding brushes.
[0009] Preferably, a slide groove is provided inside the bottom plate, and a connecting slider is movably sleeved inside the slide groove.
[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of one group of the connecting shafts is drivingly connected to one end of a transmission belt, and the other end of the transmission belt is drivingly connected to another group of connecting shafts.
[0011] Preferably, the top end of one group of the connecting shafts is fixedly connected to motor 2, and the bottom end of motor 2 is fixedly connected to connecting block 1.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. The rust removal equipment for removing rust from the surface of pipes is as follows: the pipe to be rusted is placed on the upper end of the bottom plate, and the motor 1 is started. The output end of the motor 1 drives the transmission rod 3 to rotate with the motor 1 as the center, and then drives the hinged blocks on both sides to rotate synchronously inward, and then pulls the transmission rod 2 to rotate with the connecting rod 3 as the center, and at the same time, the connecting rods 2 on both sides drive the transmission rod 1 to rotate to one side, so that the connecting rod 1 drives the top connecting block 2 to slide inside the bottom plate, so that the top connecting slider moves synchronously, and then drives the top clamping block to stably clamp the internal pipe, so as to maintain the stability of grinding. Stable clamping can prevent the pipe from shifting and vibrating during the processing, thereby improving the processing accuracy, ensuring that the size and shape of the product meet the design requirements, ensuring that the processing results of each batch of pipes are consistent, reducing quality fluctuations, reducing the adjustment time before each processing, and speeding up the production rhythm. In the automated production line, stable clamping can realize continuous processing and improve production efficiency. Stable clamping can prevent the surface damage such as scratches and indentations caused by instability during the processing of the pipe.
[0014] 2. This type of rust removal equipment for rust removal on the surface of pipes starts motor 2, and the output end of motor 2 drives the connecting shaft to rotate inside the connecting block 1, thereby driving the grinding brush to grind the surface of the pipe. At the same time, the rotating connecting shaft drives another set of connecting shafts to rotate through the transmission belt, so that multiple sets of grinding brushes can synchronously grind and remove rust from the pipe to achieve the effect of rapid rust removal. Multiple sets of grinding devices are usually equipped with multiple abrasive groups, which can grind different parts of the pipe at the same time, improving the grinding efficiency. Compared with a single set of grinding devices, multiple sets of grinding devices can complete more grinding processes at the same time, reducing the production cycle. Multiple sets of grinding devices can ensure that each pipe can get the same grinding effect by precisely controlling the parameters and processes of each abrasive group. This consistency is very important, especially for pipe products that need to maintain a uniform appearance and size. Multiple sets of grinding devices usually use an automated control system, which can achieve fully automatic or semi-automatic operation. The operator only needs to set the grinding parameters and procedures, and the device can automatically perform the grinding process, reducing labor costs and the possibility of operating errors. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall external structure of the rust removal equipment of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the rust removal equipment of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical cross-section structure of the rust removal equipment of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the transverse cross-sectional structure of the rust removal equipment of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. side baffle; 3. connecting slider; 4. clamping block; 5. connecting block 1; 6. connecting rod 1; 7. transmission rod 1; 8. connecting rod 2; 9. transmission rod 2; 10. connecting rod 3; 11. extension plate; 12. motor 1; 13. hinge block; 14. transmission rod 3; 15. transmission belt; 16. motor 2; 17. grinding brush; 18. connecting shaft; 19. connecting block 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] Reference Figure 1-4 A rust removal device for removing rust from the surface of a pipe comprises a bottom plate 1, an extension plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom plate 1, a motor 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the extension plate 11, a transmission rod 3 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 12, two sets of hinge blocks 13 are hinged at the bottom end of the transmission rod 3 14, the sides of the two sets of hinge blocks 13 are fixedly connected to the transmission rod 2 9, the transmission rod 2 9 is movably sleeved with a connecting rod 3 10, the top of the connecting rod 3 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, both ends of the transmission rod 2 9 are fixedly connected with a connecting rod 2 8, one end of the transmission rod 1 7 is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting rod 2 8, the other end of the transmission rod 7 is movably sleeved with a connecting rod 1 6, and the inner top of the connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 2 19. The top of the connecting block 2 19 is fixedly connected with a connecting slider 3, and the top of the connecting slider 3 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 4. The pipe to be derusted is placed on the upper end of the base plate 1, and the motor 12 is started. The output end of the motor 12 drives the transmission rod 3 14 to rotate with the motor 12 as the center, thereby driving the hinge blocks 13 connected on both sides to rotate synchronously inward, and then pulling the transmission rod 2 9 to rotate with the connecting rod 3 10 as the center. At the same time, the connecting rods 2 8 on both sides drive the transmission rod 1 7 to rotate to one side, so that the connecting rod 1 6 drives the top connection block 2 19 to slide inside the base plate 1, so that the top connection slider 3 moves synchronously, and then drives the clamping block 4 at the top to stably clamp the internal pipe, thereby maintaining the stability of grinding.
[0022] See also Figure 4The side of the clamping block 4 is fixedly connected with a side baffle 2, and the inner wall of the side baffle 2 is fixedly connected with four groups of connecting blocks 5, among which the inner walls of two groups of connecting blocks 5 are movably sleeved with connecting shafts 18, and the outer walls of the connecting shafts 18 are fixedly connected with two groups of grinding brushes 17. The motor 2 16 is started, and the output end of the motor 2 16 drives the connecting shaft 18 to rotate inside the connecting block 5, thereby driving the grinding brush 17 to grind the surface of the pipe.
[0023] See also Figure 1 A slide groove is provided inside the bottom plate 1, and a connecting slider 3 is movably sleeved inside the slide groove.
[0024] See also Figure 3 The outer wall of one set of connecting shafts 18 is transmission-connected to one end of the transmission belt 15, and the other end of the transmission belt 15 is transmission-connected to another set of connecting shafts 18. At the same time, the rotating connecting shafts 18 drive the other set of connecting shafts 18 to rotate through the transmission belt 15, so that multiple sets of grinding brushes 17 can synchronously grind and remove rust on the pipes, achieving the effect of rapid rust removal.
[0025] See also Figure 3 The top end of one set of connecting shafts 18 is fixedly connected to motor 2 16 , and the bottom end of motor 2 16 is fixedly connected to connecting block 1 5 .
[0026] Working principle: when in use, the staff first places the pipe that needs to be derusted on the upper end of the base plate 1, starts the motor 12, and the output end of the motor 12 drives the transmission rod 3 14 to rotate with the motor 12 as the center, thereby driving the hinge blocks 13 connected on both sides to rotate synchronously inward, and then pulls the transmission rod 29 to rotate with the connecting rod 3 10 as the center, and at the same time, the connecting rods 28 on both sides drive the transmission rod 17 to rotate to one side, so that the connecting rod 16 drives the top connection block 2 19 to slide inside the base plate 1, so that the top connection slider 3 moves synchronously, and then drives the top clamping block 4 to stably clamp the internal pipe, thereby maintaining the stability of grinding, and after clamping is completed, start the motor 2 16, and the output end of the motor 2 16 drives the connecting shaft 18 to rotate inside the connecting block 1 5, thereby driving the grinding brush 17 to grind the surface of the pipe, and at the same time, the rotating connecting shaft 18 drives another group of connecting shafts 18 to rotate through the transmission belt 15, so that multiple groups of grinding brushes 17 can synchronously grind and derust the pipe, achieving the effect of rapid rust removal.
[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A rust removal device for removing rust from the surface of a pipe, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), the bottom end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to an extension plate (11), the top end of the extension plate (11) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (12), the output end of the motor 1 (12) is fixedly connected to a transmission rod 3 (14), the bottom end of the transmission rod 3 (14) is hinged with two groups of hinge blocks (13), the sides of the two groups of hinge blocks (13) are fixedly connected to a transmission rod 2 (9), the transmission rod 2 (9) is movably sleeved with a connecting rod 3 (10), and the connecting rod 3 (10) is hinged with a connecting rod 3 (10). ) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (1), both ends of the transmission rod 2 (9) are fixedly connected to connecting rod 2 (8), the outer wall of the connecting rod 2 (8) is movably sleeved with one end of the transmission rod 1 (7), the other end of the transmission rod 1 (7) is movably sleeved with connecting rod 1 (6), the inner top of the connecting rod 1 (6) is fixedly connected to connecting block 2 (19), the top of the connecting block 2 (19) is fixedly connected to a connecting slider (3), and the top of the connecting slider (3) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (4).
2. The rust removal device for removing rust from the surface of a pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the clamping block (4) is fixedly connected to a side baffle (2), and the inner wall of the side baffle (2) is fixedly connected to four groups of connecting blocks (5), wherein the inner walls of two groups of connecting blocks (5) are movably sleeved with connecting shafts (18), and the outer walls of the connecting shafts (18) are fixedly connected to two groups of grinding brushes (17).
3. The rust removal device for removing rust from the surface of a pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided inside the bottom plate (1), and a connecting slider (3) is movably sleeved inside the sliding groove.
4. The rust removal device for removing rust from the surface of a pipe according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of one group of the connecting shafts (18) is drivingly connected to one end of a driving belt (15), and the other end of the driving belt (15) is drivingly connected to another group of connecting shafts (18).
5. The rust removal device for removing rust from the surface of a pipe according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of one group of the connecting shafts (18) is fixedly connected to the second motor (16), and the bottom end of the second motor (16) is fixedly connected to the first connecting block (5).