Cutting machine for furniture production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting machines, in particular to a cutting machine for furniture production, which comprises an operating table, a group of moving slide rails mounted on the operating table, a mounting rack fixedly mounted at the output ends of the moving slide rails, a dust collector mounted on the lower surface of the operating table, a telescopic cylinder slidably mounted on the mounting rack, and a mounting seat fixedly mounted at the output end of the telescopic cylinder. A mounting shaft is rotatably mounted in the mounting seat, a cutting knife is mounted on the mounting shaft, a first motor is mounted on one side of the mounting seat, a dust removal and cleaning assembly is mounted on the mounting seat, a second motor is mounted at one end of the mounting frame, materials needing to be cut are conveniently clamped and fixed through the fixing assembly, and the situation that the cutting quality is affected due to the fact that the materials move during cutting is avoided; and through the dust removal cleaning assembly and the dust collector, the protective cover and the surface of the cut material are pressed tightly during cutting, generated chippings are prevented from splashing, small chippings generated during cutting can be removed, and meanwhile the situation that the body health of workers is affected and the labor burden of the workers is increased can be avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting machines, in particular to a cutting machine for furniture production. Background Art

[0002] A cutter, also known as a cutting machine or cutting equipment, is a mechanical device used to cut, trim, trim or carve materials (such as wood, metal, plastic, etc.). A cutter is widely used in many industries, including woodworking, metal processing, textiles, automobile manufacturing, electronic manufacturing, etc. A cutter is needed in the furniture production process to cut wood. However, existing cutters will splash a lot of wood chips when cutting wood. The splashed wood chips are splashed everywhere, which is not only difficult to clean and collect, but also easy to cause harm to the staff using the cutter. At the same time, the wood chips will float in the air, affecting the working environment. If the staff are in this environment for a long time, it will affect their health. It is also inconvenient to fix the wood that needs to be cut, affecting the cutting quality. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the technical defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a cutting machine for furniture production, which can prevent debris from splashing when cutting and can automatically clean the surface of the operating table.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: it includes an operating table, on which a group of movable slide rails are installed, and a mounting frame is fixedly installed at the output end of the movable slide rails, and the position of the mounting frame is adjusted by the movable slide rails. A vacuum cleaner is installed on the lower surface of the operating table, and a telescopic cylinder is slidably installed on the mounting frame, and a mounting seat is fixedly installed at the output end of the telescopic cylinder. A mounting shaft is rotatably installed inside the mounting seat, and a cutting knife is installed on the mounting shaft. The position of the mounting seat is adjusted by the extension and retraction of the telescopic cylinder, and then the position of the cutting knife is adjusted. A first motor is installed on one side of the mounting seat, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft. A dust removal and cleaning component is installed on the mounting seat, and the dust removal and cleaning component is fixedly connected to the output end of the vacuum cleaner. A second motor for driving the telescopic cylinder is installed at one end of the mounting frame, and a fixed component is provided on the operating table.

[0005] Preferably, in order to facilitate the adsorption of debris generated by cutting, the dust removal and cleaning assembly includes a protective cover and a moving rod. The protective cover is plugged into the output end of the telescopic cylinder, the moving rod is fixedly connected to the mounting seat, and the moving rod is plugged into the protective cover. A dust suction pipe is provided on the protective cover, and the other end of the dust suction pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the vacuum cleaner.

[0006] Preferably, in order to facilitate the pressing of the protective cover against the surface of the wood to be cut, a baffle is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the moving rod, a spring is sleeved on the moving rod, and both ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the baffle and the protective cover respectively.

[0007] Preferably, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the cleaning brush, a connecting plate is provided on one side of the protective cover, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the connecting plate, a fixed plate is rotatably mounted on one end of the threaded rod, cleaning brushes arranged in an array are mounted on the fixed plate, and limiting rods are fixedly mounted on the fixed plate and located on both sides of the threaded rod, and the limiting rods are plugged into the connecting plate.

[0008] Preferably, in order to facilitate the rotation of the threaded rod, a handwheel is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the threaded rod, a bearing is mounted on the fixed plate, the threaded rod and the fixed plate are rotatably connected via the bearing, and the threaded rod rotates by rotating the handwheel and is limited by the limit rod to adjust the position of the cleaning brush.

[0009] Preferably, in order to facilitate the fixation of materials, the fixing assembly includes an electric telescopic rod, which is fixedly mounted on the operating table, and a clamping plate is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and the position of the clamping plate is adjusted by extending and retracting the electric telescopic cylinder.

[0010] Preferably, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the slider, a sliding groove is provided on the mounting frame, a sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the sliding groove, a slider is slidably installed in the sliding groove and inside the sliding groove, the slider is fixedly connected to the telescopic cylinder, a threaded shaft is rotatably installed inside the sliding groove, the threaded shaft is threadedly connected to the slider, and the threaded shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, the second motor rotates, the threaded shaft rotates, the slider moves, and the telescopic cylinder moves.

[0011] Preferably, in order to facilitate the collection of waste, a placement rack is provided on one side of the operating table, and a slag collection box is placed on the placement rack.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through the dust removal and cleaning components and the vacuum cleaner, the protective cover is pressed against the surface of the material being cut during cutting, so as to avoid splashing of debris, and to remove smaller debris generated by cutting, while at the same time avoiding affecting the health of workers and increasing their labor burden. Through the fixing components, the material to be cut can be clamped and fixed, so as to avoid movement of the material during cutting and affecting the cutting quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of point A;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model from the right side perspective;

[0016] Figure 4 The left side of the utility model is a structural schematic diagram of the viewing angle;

[0017] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the dust removal and cleaning component of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing component of the utility model.

[0019] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: In the figure: 1, operating table; 2, movable slide rail; 3, mounting frame; 4, vacuum cleaner; 5, telescopic cylinder; 6, mounting seat; 7, mounting shaft; 8, dust removal and cleaning assembly; 801, protective cover; 802, movable rod; 803, dust suction pipe; 804, baffle; 805, spring; 806, connecting plate; 807, threaded rod; 808, fixed plate; 809, cleaning brush; 810, limit rod; 811, hand wheel; 812, bearing; 9, fixed assembly; 901, electric telescopic rod; 902, clamping plate; 10, cutting knife; 11, first motor; 12, second motor; 13, sliding groove; 14, slider; 15, sliding groove; 16, threaded shaft; 17, slag collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0021] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the present embodiment provides a cutting machine for furniture production, including an operating table 1, on which a group of movable slide rails 2 are installed, and a mounting frame 3 is fixedly installed at the output end of the movable slide rail 2. The position of the mounting frame 3 is adjusted by moving the slide rail 2. A vacuum cleaner 4 is installed on the lower surface of the operating table 1, and a telescopic cylinder 5 is slidably installed on the mounting frame 3. A mounting seat 6 is fixedly installed at the output end of the telescopic cylinder 5. A mounting shaft 7 is rotatably installed inside the mounting seat 6, and a cutting knife 10 is installed on the mounting shaft 7. The position of the mounting seat 6 is adjusted by telescoping the telescopic cylinder 5, and then the position of the cutting knife 10 is adjusted. A first motor 11 is installed on one side of the mounting seat 6, and the output end of the first motor 11 is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft 7. By rotating the first motor 11, the mounting shaft 7 rotates, and the cutting knife 10 rotates, thereby facilitating the cutting and processing of the material. A dust removal and cleaning component 8 is installed on the mounting seat 6, and the dust removal and cleaning component 8 is fixedly connected to the output end of the vacuum cleaner 4. A second motor 12 for driving the telescopic cylinder 5 is installed at one end of the mounting frame 3. A fixed component 9 is provided on the operating table 1.

[0022] The dust removal and cleaning component 8 includes a protective cover 801 and a moving rod 802. The protective cover 801 is plugged into the output end of the telescopic cylinder 5. The moving rod 802 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 6, and the moving rod 802 is plugged into the protective cover 801. A dust suction pipe 803 is provided on the protective cover 801, and the other end of the dust suction pipe 803 is fixedly connected to the output end of the vacuum cleaner 4. A baffle 804 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the moving rod 802, and a spring 805 is sleeved on the moving rod 802. Both ends of the spring 805 are fixedly connected to the baffle 804 and the protective cover 801 respectively. A connecting plate 806 is provided on one side of the protective cover 801, and a threaded rod 807 is threadedly connected to the connecting plate 806. The threaded rod 807 is A fixed plate 808 is rotatably installed at the end, and cleaning brushes 809 arranged in an array are installed on the fixed plate 808. Limit rods 810 are fixedly installed on the fixed plate 808 and on both sides of the threaded rod 807. The limit rods 810 are plugged into the connecting plate 806. A bearing 812 is installed on the fixed plate 808. The threaded rod 807 and the fixed plate 808 are rotatably connected through the bearing 812. By turning the hand wheel 811, the threaded rod 807 rotates and is limited by the limit rod 810 to adjust the position of the cleaning brush 809 so that the cleaning brush 809 contacts the surface of the operating table 1, thereby facilitating the cleaning of some debris generated on the surface of the operating table 1 and reducing the labor burden of the workers.

[0023] The fixed component 9 includes an electric telescopic rod 901, which is fixedly installed on the operating table 1. A clamping plate 902 is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod 901. The position of the clamping plate 902 is adjusted by the extension and retraction of the electric telescopic cylinder 5. A sliding groove 13 is provided on the mounting frame 3. A sliding groove 15 is provided on the inner wall of the sliding groove 13. A slider 14 is slidably installed inside the sliding groove 15 and the sliding groove 13. The slider 14 is fixedly connected to the telescopic cylinder 5. A threaded shaft 16 is rotatably installed inside the sliding groove 15. The threaded shaft 16 is threadedly connected to the slider 14, and the threaded shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 12. The second motor 12 rotates, the threaded shaft 16 rotates, the slider 14 moves, and the telescopic cylinder 5 moves to adjust the longitudinal position of the cutting knife 10, which can meet different cutting requirements and improve the applicability of the utility model. A placement rack is provided on one side of the operating table 1, and a slag collection box 17 is placed on the placement rack.

[0024] When the utility model is in use, the material to be cut is placed on the operating table 1, the telescopic cylinder 5 is started, the position of the clamping plate 902 is adjusted, and the material is clamped and fixed to avoid the material moving during cutting and affecting the cutting quality. According to the cutting demand, the movable slide rail 2 is started, the position of the cutting knife 10 is adjusted, the second motor 12 is started, the threaded shaft 16 is rotated, the slider 14 is moved, the cutting knife 10 is adjusted to a suitable position, the telescopic cylinder 5 is started, the cutting knife 10 is brought into contact with the surface of the material, the protective cover 801 is pressed against the surface of the material, the first motor 11 is started, the mounting shaft 7 is rotated, and the cutting knife 10 is rotated. The surface of the material is cut. The cutting process requires the cutting knife 10 to move downward, the spring 805 to be compressed, and the moving rod 802 to move. Under the action of the elastic restoring force of the spring 805, the protective cover 801 is pressed against the surface of the material to avoid splashing of the material during cutting and affecting the health of the workers. After the cutting is completed, when the surface of the operating table 1 needs to be cleaned, the telescopic cylinder 5 is started, the protective cover 801 is adjusted to a suitable position, the hand wheel 811 is turned, the threaded rod 807 is rotated, the cleaning brush 809 is adjusted to a suitable position, and the moving slide rail 2 is started to facilitate the cleaning brush 809 to clean the surface of the operating table 1, and the waste slag is collected through the slag collection box 17.

[0025] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and characteristics of the invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, the invention may have various changes and improvements, which shall fall within the scope of the invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the invention shall be defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cutting machine for furniture production, comprising an operating table (1), a set of movable slide rails (2) being mounted on the operating table (1), a mounting frame (3) being fixedly mounted on the output end of the movable slide rails (2), a vacuum cleaner (4) being mounted on the lower surface of the operating table (1), characterized in that: A telescopic cylinder (5) is slidably mounted on the mounting frame (3); a mounting seat (6) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the telescopic cylinder (5); a mounting shaft (7) is rotatably mounted inside the mounting seat (6); a cutting knife (10) is mounted on the mounting shaft (7); a first motor (11) is mounted on one side of the mounting seat (6); the output end of the first motor (11) is fixedly connected to the mounting shaft (7); a dust removal and cleaning component (8) is mounted on the mounting seat (6); the dust removal and cleaning component (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the vacuum cleaner (4); a second motor (12) for driving the telescopic cylinder (5) is mounted on one end of the mounting frame (3); and a fixing component (9) is provided on the operating table (1).

2. The cutting machine for furniture production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust removal and cleaning assembly (8) comprises a protective cover (801) and a moving rod (802); the protective cover (801) is plugged into the output end of the telescopic cylinder (5); the moving rod (802) is fixedly connected to the mounting seat (6); and the moving rod (802) is plugged into the protective cover (801); a dust suction pipe (803) is provided on the protective cover (801); the other end of the dust suction pipe (803) is fixedly connected to the output end of the vacuum cleaner (4).

3. The cutting machine for furniture production according to claim 2, characterized in that: A baffle (804) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the moving rod (802), a spring (805) is sleeved on the moving rod (802), and two ends of the spring (805) are respectively fixedly connected to the baffle (804) and the protective cover (801).

4. The cutting machine for furniture production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting plate (806) is provided on one side of the protective cover (801), a threaded rod (807) is threadedly connected to the connecting plate (806), a fixing plate (808) is rotatably mounted on one end of the threaded rod (807), a cleaning brush (809) arranged in an array is mounted on the fixing plate (808), and limiting rods (810) are fixedly mounted on the fixing plate (808) and located on both sides of the threaded rod (807), and the limiting rods (810) are plugged into the connecting plate (806).

5. The cutting machine for furniture production according to claim 4, characterized in that: A hand wheel (811) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the threaded rod (807), a bearing (812) is mounted on the fixed plate (808), and the threaded rod (807) and the fixed plate (808) are rotatably connected via the bearing (812).

6. The cutting machine for furniture production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (9) comprises an electric telescopic rod (901), the electric telescopic rod (901) is fixedly mounted on the operating table (1), and a clamping plate (902) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod (901).

7. The cutting machine for furniture production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mounting frame (3) is provided with a sliding groove (13), the inner wall of the sliding groove (13) is provided with a sliding groove (15), a slider (14) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (15) and the sliding groove (13), the slider (14) is fixedly connected to the telescopic cylinder (5), a threaded shaft (16) is rotatably installed in the sliding groove (15), the threaded shaft (16) is threadedly connected to the slider (14), and the threaded shaft (16) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (12).

8. The cutting machine for furniture production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A placement rack is provided on one side of the operating table (1), and a slag collection box (17) is placed on the placement rack.

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