Middle guiding mechanism used before film lamination

By designing a film-fitting leading center mechanism during tire bead production, and using the guide plate and the shooting cylinder guide film, the problem of film deviating from the preset path during the conveying process is solved, and the film-fitting quality and tire production quality are improved.

CN222662747UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25XIAMEN HONGHAI MACHINERY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421407603.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-19
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the tire bead production process, the film is easily deviated from the preset conveying position due to the complex force before drum bonding due to the guidance and conveying process, resulting in improper fitting and poor joints, which affects the quality of tire production.

Method used

A film-fitting leading center mechanism is designed. By setting a guide plate and a slap cylinder on both sides of the conveyor belt structure, the slap cylinder is used to control the directional movement of the guide plate, and the slap film on both sides is directed to the preset conveying path.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem of film deviating from the preset path during the conveying process, ensures that the film can be correctly aligned and formed drums, improves the film bonding quality, and thus improves the production quality of tires.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a middle guide mechanism before film lamination. The middle guide mechanism is erected and mounted on a conveyor belt structure through side plates arranged on two sides of the conveyor belt structure; the middle guide mechanism comprises two middle guide plates which are arranged at an interval and extend in the film conveying direction, and a material passing channel for the film to pass through is formed between the two middle guide plates; when the film is conveyed into the material passing channel, a piston rod of the beating air cylinder stretches out, the actuating pin shaft drives the two swing rods to rotate, the two middle guide plates are controlled to move in the opposite directions, and the middle guide plates beat the two opposite sides of the film so that the film can be guided to the preset conveying path. The guide mechanism is additionally arranged on the conveying belt structure, when the film is conveyed to the material passing channel, the beating air cylinder is used for controlling the two guide plates to move oppositely, the two guide plates are made to guide the film to the preset conveying path in the mode of beating the two sides of the film, and therefore the film can be subjected to follow-up attachment in the state of being aligned with the forming drum conveniently; and the laminating quality of the rubber sheet is greatly improved, so that the tire quality is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a film laminating leading center mechanism. Background Art

[0002] The production process of the tire bead includes the step of drum laminating the cut film.

[0003] However, the film is a long strip structure. Before drum bonding, it needs to be guided away by a guide mechanism, transported by a conveyor belt structure, and cut by a cutting mechanism. In this series of processes, the film is subjected to complex forces and may deviate from the preset conveying position, so that it cannot be bonded in alignment with the forming drum, resulting in improper film bonding and poor joints, which in turn affects the final tire production quality. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a film laminating leading center mechanism, which can effectively solve the above problems.

[0005] The utility model is achieved in this way:

[0006] A film laminating front guiding mechanism, the guiding mechanism is installed on the conveyor belt structure through side plates arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt structure; the guiding mechanism includes two guiding plates arranged at intervals and extending along the film conveying direction, and a material passing channel for the film to pass through is formed between the two guiding plates;

[0007] The centering mechanism also includes a snap cylinder mounted between the two side plates and a scissor structure arranged on the top of the two centering plates. The scissor structure includes two swing rods whose middle parts are hingedly matched by a pin shaft. The ends of the two swing rods located on the same side are hingedly matched on the same centering plate at intervals. The piston rod end of the snap cylinder is hingedly matched with the pin shaft.

[0008] When the film is conveyed to the feeding channel, the piston rod of the flapping cylinder extends out, and the actuating pin drives the two rocker arms to rotate, controlling the two guide plates to move toward each other, and the guide plates tap the opposite sides of the film to guide the film to the preset conveying path.

[0009] As a further improvement, both ends of the guide plate in the length direction have guide angles for the film ends to slide away.

[0010] As a further improvement, two guide rods located above the conveyor belt structure are fixedly connected between the two side plates at intervals, and guide holes for the guide rods to slide through are opened on the guide plate.

[0011] As a further improvement, the pin shaft has an articulated portion that is hingedly matched with the rocker arm and a connecting portion fixedly mounted on the top of the articulated portion, and the top end of the connecting portion is fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod of the snap cylinder.

[0012] As a further improvement, a mounting platform is installed between the two side plates and located above the guide plate. The snapping cylinder is fixedly mounted on the mounting platform. A sliding column extending along the conveying direction is vertically fixedly mounted on the assembly plate at the front end of the mounting platform. A sliding hole is opened on the connecting part for the sliding column to slide through.

[0013] As a further improvement, a screw rod is rotatably installed between the two side plates, a screw rod nut matching with the screw rod thread is provided on the mounting platform, and an operating handle is fixedly installed on one end of the screw rod extending out of the side plate.

[0014] As a further improvement, an adjusting rod is fixedly installed between the two side plates, and an adjusting hole for the adjusting rod to slide through is opened on the mounting platform.

[0015] As a further improvement, sliding buckle strips are fixedly installed at both ends of the assembly plate in the length direction, the two guide plates are located between the two sliding buckle strips, and the sliding buckle strips are provided with sliding buckle holes for the guide rods to slide through.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] The present application adds a centering mechanism to the conveyor belt structure. When the film is conveyed to the material transfer channel, the two centering plates are controlled by a flapping cylinder to move toward each other, so that the two centering plates guide the film to the preset conveying path by flapping on both sides of the film, so that the film can be subsequently bonded in the state of alignment with the forming drum, which greatly improves the bonding quality of the film and thus improves the quality of the tire. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a top plan structural diagram of the guiding mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a side plan view of the guiding mechanism of the utility model.

[0022] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows:

[0023] 10. Conveyor belt structure; 11. Side plate; 111. Guide rod; 112. Adjustment rod;

[0024] 20. Center guide plate; 21. Guide angle; 22. Guide hole; 201. Material transfer channel;

[0025] 30. Clamp the cylinder;

[0026] 40. Swing rod;

[0027] 50, pin; 51, hinged portion; 52, connecting portion; 521, sliding hole;

[0028] 60, mounting platform; 61, assembly plate; 62, sliding column; 63, sliding buckle strip; 631, sliding buckle hole; 601, screw nut; 602, adjustment hole;

[0029] 70. Screw rod; 71. Operating handle;

[0030] 80. Forming drum. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0032] like Figure 1 to Figure 3 As shown, a film laminating front guiding mechanism is installed on the conveyor belt structure 10 through the side plates 11 arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt structure 10. The guiding mechanism includes two guiding plates 20 arranged at intervals and extending along the film conveying direction. A material passage 201 for the film to pass through is formed between the two guiding plates 20. The guiding mechanism also includes a flapping cylinder 30 installed between the two side plates 11 and a scissor structure arranged on the top of the two guiding plates 20. The scissor structure includes two The middle part of the two swing arms 40 is hingedly matched by a pin 50, and the ends of the two swing arms 40 on the same side are hingedly matched on the same guide plate 20 at intervals, and the end of the piston rod of the snapping cylinder 30 is hingedly matched with the pin 50; when the film is conveyed to the feed channel 201, the piston rod of the snapping cylinder 30 extends out and actuates the pin 50 to drive the two swing arms 40 to rotate, control the two guide plates 20 to move towards each other, and the guide plates 20 tap the opposite sides of the film to guide the film to the preset conveying path.

[0033] The structures of the various components of the utility model are described below.

[0034] like Figure 1 As shown, both ends of the guide plate 20 in the length direction are provided with guide angles 21 for the ends of the film to slide away. With such a design, when the film is conveyed to contact the guide angles 21, the ends of the film can be deflected along the guide angles 21 to continue to be conveyed between the two guide plates 20, which is convenient for subsequent correction and avoids film blockage.

[0035] like Figure 1 to Figure 3As shown, two guide rods 111 located above the conveyor belt structure 10 are fixedly connected between the two side plates 11 at intervals, and a guide hole 22 for the guide rod 111 to slide through is opened on the center guide plate 20, and a linear bearing that slides through the guide rod 111 is installed in the guide hole 22; through the setting of the guide rod 111, the two center guide plates 20 can slide toward or away from each other in a sliding path perpendicular to the preset conveying direction, thereby improving the stability of the sliding process of the center guide plate 20.

[0036] like Figure 1 to Figure 4 As shown, a mounting platform 60 located above the guide plate 20 is installed between the two side plates 11, and the flapping cylinder 30 is fixed on the mounting platform 60. A sliding column 62 extending along the conveying direction is vertically fixed on the assembly plate 61 at the front end of the mounting platform 60. The pin shaft 50 has a hinged portion 51 hingedly matched with the rocker arm 40 and a connecting portion 52 fixed on the top of the hinged portion 51. The top of the connecting portion 52 is fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod of the flapping cylinder 30. A sliding hole 521 is opened on the connecting portion 52 for the sliding column 62 to slide through, and a linear bearing for the sliding column 62 to slide in is installed in the sliding hole 521.

[0037] Since there is an installation error between the positions of the conveyor belt structure 10 and the forming drum 80, the preset conveying path of the film must be adjusted left and right before production. Moreover, when the tire changes the production process or changes the position of the forming drum 80, the fitting position of the film will change. At this time, the preset conveying path of the film also needs to be adjusted left and right.

[0038] To solve the above problems, Figure 1 to Figure 3 As shown, a screw rod 70 is rotatably installed between the two side plates 11, a screw nut 601 threadably matched with the screw rod 70 is provided on the mounting platform 60, and an operating handle 71 is fixedly installed on one end of the screw rod 70 extending out of the side plate 11; an adjusting rod 112 is fixedly installed between the two side plates 11, and an adjusting hole 602 is provided on the mounting platform 60 for the adjusting rod 112 to slide through; sliding buckle strips 63 are fixedly installed at both ends of the assembly plate 61 in the length direction, and the two guide plates 20 are located between the two sliding buckle strips 63, and the sliding buckle strip 63 is provided with a sliding buckle hole 631 for the guide rod 111 to slide through, and linear bearings are installed in the adjusting hole 602 and the sliding buckle hole 631.

[0039] When the left-right error of the fitting position of the film relative to the forming drum 80 is large, the operating handle 71 is turned, the screw 70 is rotated and cooperates with the screw nut 601 on the mounting platform 60 to drive the snapping cylinder 30 and the guide plate 20 to slide as a whole in a direction perpendicular to the film conveying path until the transfer channel 201 between the two guide plates 20 is adjusted to the relative position with the forming drum 80 (that is, the transfer channel 201 is relative to the preset conveying path of the film).

[0040] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, not to limit the present invention. A person skilled in the art may make various changes or modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent technical solutions should also fall within the scope of the present invention and be defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A film laminating leading centering mechanism, characterized in that: The centering mechanism is mounted on the conveyor belt structure (10) by means of side plates (11) arranged on both sides of the conveyor belt structure (10); the centering mechanism comprises two centering plates (20) arranged at intervals and extending along the film conveying direction, and a material passing channel (201) for the film to pass through is formed between the two centering plates (20); The centering mechanism also includes a snapping cylinder (30) mounted between the two side plates (11) and a scissor structure arranged on the top of the two centering plates (20), the scissor structure including two swing rods (40) whose middle parts are hingedly matched by a pin shaft (50), the ends of the two swing rods (40) located on the same side are hingedly matched on the same centering plate (20) at intervals, and the piston rod end of the snapping cylinder (30) is hingedly matched with the pin shaft (50); When the film is conveyed into the feeding channel (201), the piston rod of the snap cylinder (30) extends, and the actuating pin shaft (50) drives the two swing arms (40) to rotate, thereby controlling the two guide plates (20) to move toward each other, and the guide plates (20) strike the opposite sides of the film to guide the film to the preset conveying path.

2. A film laminating leading centering mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the guide plate (20) in the length direction are provided with guide angles (21) for the film ends to slide away.

3. A film laminating leading mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Two guide rods (111) located above the conveyor belt structure (10) are fixedly connected between the two side plates (11) at intervals, and the middle guide plate (20) is provided with guide holes (22) for the guide rods (111) to slide through.

4. A film laminating leading centering mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The pin shaft (50) comprises an articulated portion (51) articulated with the swing rod (40) and a connecting portion (52) fixedly mounted on the top of the articulated portion (51), wherein the top end of the connecting portion (52) is fixedly connected to the end of the piston rod of the snap cylinder (30).

5. A film laminating leading mechanism as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: A mounting platform (60) located above the guide plate (20) is installed between the two side plates (11), and the snap cylinder (30) is fixedly mounted on the mounting platform (60). A sliding column (62) extending along the conveying direction is vertically fixedly mounted on an assembly plate (61) at the front end of the mounting platform (60), and a sliding hole (521) for the sliding column (62) to slide through is opened on the connecting portion (52).

6. A film laminating leading mechanism as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: A screw rod (70) is rotatably mounted between the two side plates (11), a screw rod nut (601) threadably matched with the screw rod (70) is provided on the mounting platform (60), and an operating handle (71) is fixedly mounted on one end of the screw rod (70) extending out of the side plate (11).

7. A film laminating leading centering mechanism as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: An adjusting rod (112) is fixedly mounted between the two side plates (11), and an adjusting hole (602) for the adjusting rod (112) to slide through is provided on the mounting platform (60).

8. A film laminating leading centering mechanism as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: Sliding buckle strips (63) are fixedly mounted at both ends of the assembly plate (61) in the length direction. The two guide plates (20) are located between the two sliding buckle strips (63). The sliding buckle strips (63) are provided with sliding buckle holes (631) for the guide rods (111) to slide through.