Reconfigurable hydraulic control braking device

By designing a combination of vacuum booster, push rod and piston in the hydraulic control driving device, the pressure change of the dual chamber is achieved, and the problem of poor braking effect of the existing device is solved and the better braking effect is achieved.

CN222663413UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25NINGXIA TIANCHUAN EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421582900.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-05
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The braking effect of existing hydraulic control devices is poor, mainly due to insufficient sensitivity due to a single chamber and liquid discharge mechanism.

Method used

A reconfigurable hydraulic control device including a vacuum booster and a fixing plate is designed to achieve pressure changes in the dual chambers by combining a push rod, a piston and an elastic assembly, thereby improving the braking effect.

Benefits of technology

By controlling the movement of the push rod and changing the pressure in the piston and chamber, better braking effect is achieved, solving the problem of poor braking effect caused by a single chamber.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of braking, and discloses a reconfigurable hydraulic control braking device which comprises a vacuum booster and a fixing plate, a shell is fixedly connected to the left side of the exterior of the vacuum booster, a sealing sleeve is fixedly connected to the right side of the exterior of the vacuum booster, a first liquid inlet hole is formed in the top of the shell, and a second liquid inlet hole is formed in the bottom of the sealing sleeve. A second liquid inlet hole is formed in the top of the shell, two butt joint pipes are fixedly connected to the top of the shell, a sealing plug is fixedly connected to the right side of the interior of the shell, and a push rod is slidably connected to the interior of the sealing plug. According to the utility model, the pushing rod and the extension rod move in the shell by controlling the pushing rod to move, and as the piston is in close contact with the inner wall of the shell, the movement of the piston can change the pressure change in the two cavities, so that the liquid is discharged from the liquid outlet nozzle to change the structure connected by virtue of a pipeline; and under the action of the double chambers, better braking effect is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of braking, in particular to a reconfigurable hydraulically controlled braking device. Background Art

[0002] Reconfigurable hydraulic brake is a device that realizes mechanical movement and control through hydraulic or liquid transmission technology. It is mainly used in mechanical systems that enhance strength, precisely control movement and adapt to different working requirements.

[0003] In the prior art, some devices use a single channel to convert the linear power of the push rod into liquid pressure and spray it out, so that the external structure moves due to the change in hydraulic pressure, thereby achieving the purpose of braking. However, the single chamber and liquid outlet mechanism make the device prone to insufficient sensitivity and poor braking effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a reconfigurable hydraulic control braking device, which aims to improve the problem of poor braking effect of some devices.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A reconfigurable hydraulic brake device includes a vacuum booster and a fixed plate, wherein the outer left side of the vacuum booster is fixedly connected to a shell, the outer right side of the vacuum booster is fixedly connected to a sealing sleeve, the top of the shell is provided with a liquid inlet hole 1, the top of the shell is provided with a liquid inlet hole 2, the top of the shell is fixedly connected to two docking tubes, the inner right side of the shell is fixedly connected to a sealing plug, the inner sliding connection of the sealing plug is a push rod, the outer left side of the push rod is threadedly connected to a lead screw, the outer side of the lead screw is threadedly connected to an extension rod, the outer side of the extension rod is fixedly connected to two pistons 1, the outer side of the push rod is fixedly connected to a piston 2, and the outer side of the extension rod and the outer sleeve of the push rod are provided with elastic components.

[0007] Furthermore, the elastic force component includes a first spring and a second spring, wherein the first spring is arranged outside the extension rod, and the second spring is arranged outside the push rod.

[0008] Furthermore, one end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of one of the pistons 1, and the other end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the outer shell.

[0009] Furthermore, one end of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the other piston 1, and the other end of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the outside of the piston 2.

[0010] Furthermore, the fixing plate is internally rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is externally rotatably connected to a foot pedal, and a flat hole is provided in the middle of the foot pedal.

[0011] Furthermore, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer side of the push rod, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting block, the outer part of the connecting rod is movably connected to the inside of the flat hole, and the outer part of the connecting rod contacts the inner wall of the pedal.

[0012] Furthermore, the exteriors of the two pistons 1 are in contact with the inner wall of the outer shell, and the exteriors of the two pistons 2 are in contact with the inner wall of the outer shell.

[0013] Furthermore, a liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the top of the two butt-jointing tubes, and a tank cover is threadedly connected to the top of the liquid storage tank.

[0014] Furthermore, two oil injection holes are provided on the front side of the shell, and two oil injection nozzles are fixedly connected to the outer front side of the shell.

[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] In the utility model, the push rod is controlled to move so that the push rod and the extension rod move inside the shell. Because the piston is in close contact with the inner wall of the shell, the movement of the piston can change the pressure inside the two chambers, so that the liquid discharge nozzle discharges liquid and the structure connected by the pipeline is changed. Under the action of the double chambers, a better braking effect is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a reconfigurable hydraulic brake device proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the shell structure of a reconfigurable hydraulic brake device proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of the connecting block structure of a reconfigurable hydraulic brake device.

[0020] Legend:

[0021] 1. Vacuum booster; 2. Housing; 3. Liquid inlet hole 1; 4. Liquid inlet hole 2; 5. Butt joint; 6. Sealing plug; 7. Push rod; 8. Screw rod; 9. Extension rod; 10. Piston 1; 11. Piston 2; 12. Spring 1; 13. Spring 2; 14. Fixed plate; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. Foot pedal; 17. Flat hole; 18. Connecting block; 19. Connecting rod; 20. Sealing sleeve; 21. Liquid storage tank; 22. Tank cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 The utility model provides an embodiment: a reconfigurable hydraulic brake device, including a vacuum booster 1 and a fixing plate 14. The outer left side of the vacuum booster 1 is fixedly connected to a shell 2, and the user's force can be amplified to make it easier to step on it. The front side of the shell 2 is provided with two oil injection holes, and liquid is discharged therefrom when under pressure. The outer front side of the shell 2 is fixedly connected to two oil injection nozzles, which receive the liquid inside the holes and discharge it. The outer right side of the vacuum booster 1 is fixedly connected to a sealing sleeve 20 to further enhance the airtightness. The top of the shell 2 is provided with a liquid inlet hole 1 3, and the top of the shell 2 is provided with a liquid inlet hole 2 4, which is the source of the liquid inlet of the device. The top of the shell 2 is fixedly connected to two butt pipes 5, and the tops of the two butt pipes 5 are fixedly connected to a liquid storage tank 21. The top of the liquid storage tank 21 is threadedly connected to a tank cover 22 for storing the required liquid. The shell 2 The right side of the interior is fixedly connected with a sealing plug 6, and the interior of the sealing plug 6 is slidably connected with a push rod 7, which converts the force transmitted by the foot pedal into the force of the linear motion of the push rod 7. The left side of the exterior of the push rod 7 is threadedly connected with a screw rod 8, and the exterior of the screw rod 8 is threadedly connected with an extension rod 9, which can adjust the length of the internal structure as needed. The exterior of the extension rod 9 is fixedly connected with two pistons 10, and the exteriors of the two pistons 10 are in contact with the inner wall of the outer shell 2, and the exterior of the piston 2 11 is in contact with the inner wall of the outer shell 2 to create a closed environment. The exterior of the push rod 7 is fixedly connected with a piston 2 11, and the exterior of the extension rod 9 and the exterior of the push rod 7 are sleeved with an elastic component, so that the push rod 7 can automatically reset when no force is applied. The elastic component includes a spring 12 and a spring 2 13. The spring 12 is sleeved on the exterior of the extension rod 9, and the spring 2 13 is sleeved on the exterior of the push rod 7;

[0024] One end of spring 12 is fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the pistons 10, and the other end of spring 12 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the outer shell 2. One end of spring 2 13 is fixedly connected to the outer side of another piston 10, and the other end of spring 2 13 is fixedly connected to the outer side of piston 2 11.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3The interior of the fixed plate 14 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 15, the exterior of the rotating shaft 15 is rotatably connected to a foot pedal 16, a flat hole 17 is provided in the middle of the foot pedal 16, the right side of the exterior of the push rod 7 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 18, the right side of the connecting block 18 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 19, the exterior of the connecting rod 19 is movably connected to the interior of the flat hole 17, and the exterior of the connecting rod 19 contacts the inner wall of the foot pedal 16.

[0026] Compared with some devices in the prior art, the above content controls the movement of the push rod 7 so that the push rod 7 and the extension rod 9 move inside the shell 2. Due to the close contact between the piston and the inner wall of the shell 2, the movement of the piston can change the pressure changes inside the two chambers, thereby causing the liquid discharge nozzle to change the structure connected by the pipeline. Under the action of the double chambers, better braking effect is achieved.

[0027] Working principle: The user starts the operation by stepping on the foot pedal 16 on the fixed plate 14. The movement of the foot pedal 16 is transmitted to the connecting rod 19 through the rotating shaft 15. The connecting rod 19 is connected to the push rod 7 through the flat hole 17, and the rotational movement of the foot pedal 16 is converted into the linear movement of the push rod 7. The linear movement of the push rod 7 is pushed forward, driving the screw rod 8 and the extension rod 9 threadedly connected thereto to move together.

[0028] The movement of the extension rod 9 causes the two pistons 10 fixed outside it and the piston 2 11 outside the push rod 7 to slide along the inner wall inside the shell 2. The close contact between these pistons and the inner wall of the shell 2 forms a closed environment, effectively dividing the internal space of the shell 2 into independent pressure chambers. The movement of the pistons changes the volume of these chambers, thereby causing the pressure change of the internal liquid. This pressure change pushes the liquid to move toward the injection hole and is discharged through the injection nozzle. At the same time, the liquid inlet hole 1 3 and the liquid inlet hole 2 4 on the top of the shell 2 allow new liquid to be added from the liquid storage tank 21 to the interior through the docking pipe 5 to maintain the continuous operation of the system.

[0029] After the operation is completed, the elastic component causes the piston and the push rod 7 to automatically return to the initial position. The spring 12 and the spring 2 13 are respectively fixed to the corresponding positions of the piston 10 and the piston 2 11 and the housing 2 to ensure that the push rod 7 and the extension rod 9 can return to the initial state after the force is removed.

[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A reconfigurable hydraulic brake device, comprising a vacuum booster (1) and a fixing plate (14), characterized in that: The outer left side of the vacuum booster (1) is fixedly connected to a shell (2), the outer right side of the vacuum booster (1) is fixedly connected to a sealing sleeve (20), the top of the shell (2) is provided with a liquid inlet hole (3), the top of the shell (2) is provided with a liquid inlet hole (4), the top of the shell (2) is fixedly connected to two butt joints (5), the inner right side of the shell (2) is fixedly connected to a sealing plug (6), the inner part of the sealing plug (6) is slidably connected to a push rod (7), the outer left side of the push rod (7) is threadedly connected to a screw rod (8), the outer part of the screw rod (8) is threadedly connected to an extension rod (9), the outer part of the extension rod (9) is fixedly connected to two pistons (10), the outer part of the push rod (7) is fixedly connected to a piston (11), and the outer part of the extension rod (9) and the outer sleeve of the push rod (7) are provided with elastic components.

2. The reconfigurable hydraulic brake device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic component comprises a spring 1 (12) and a spring 2 (13). The spring 1 (12) is sleeved on the outside of the extension rod (9), and the spring 2 (13) is sleeved on the outside of the push rod (7).

3. The reconfigurable hydraulic brake device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the spring one (12) is fixedly connected to the outer side of one of the pistons one (10), and the other end of the spring one (12) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the outer shell (2).

4. The reconfigurable hydraulic brake device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the second spring (13) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the other of the first pistons (10), and the other end of the second spring (13) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second piston (11).

5. The reconfigurable hydraulic brake device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the fixed plate (14) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (15), and the exterior of the rotating shaft (15) is rotatably connected to a foot pedal (16), wherein a flat hole (17) is provided in the middle of the foot pedal (16).

6. The reconfigurable hydraulic brake device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The right side of the outside of the push rod (7) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (18), the right side of the connecting block (18) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (19), the outside of the connecting rod (19) is movably connected to the inside of the flat hole (17), and the outside of the connecting rod (19) is in contact with the inner wall of the foot pedal (16).

7. The reconfigurable hydraulic brake device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exterior of the two pistons one (10) is in contact with the inner wall of the outer shell (2), and the exterior of the two pistons two (11) is in contact with the inner wall of the outer shell (2).

8. The reconfigurable hydraulic brake device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of the two butt-jointed pipes (5) are fixedly connected to a liquid storage tank (21), and the top of the liquid storage tank (21) is threadedly connected to a tank cover (22).

9. The reconfigurable hydraulic brake device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two oil injection holes are provided on the front side of the shell (2), and two oil injection nozzles are fixedly connected to the outer front side of the shell (2).