Prefabricated modular extensible box-type cold station
By designing a prefabricated modular expandable box-type cold station, using adjustable assembled floor-standing mesh support frame and limit module, the problems of high construction difficulties in traditional cold stations, poor equipment vibration and cooling tower stability, and difficulty in expanding capacity are solved, and the direct drainage of equipment, system stability and flexible capacity expansion are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420648585.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-01
AI Technical Summary
The construction methods of traditional cold stations have problems such as large on-site operations, multiple types and multiple professionals, large construction difficulties and coordination workloads, long and difficult to control, and unreasonable equipment layout, displacement caused by equipment vibration, poor stability of cooling towers, and difficulty in expanding capacity.
A prefabricated modular expandable box-type cold station is designed, using adjustable assembled floor-standing mesh support frame and limit module to ensure direct drainage of the equipment, and the expansion of the cold station is achieved through the expandable header device, improving the stability and flexibility of the system.
It realizes direct drainage of equipment and modules, saves internal space, reduces costs, solves the displacement problem caused by equipment vibration, ensures the normal operation of the system, and realizes flexible expansion of the cold station through the expandable header device.
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Figure CN222667770U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of modular expandable box-type refrigeration stations, and in particular relates to a prefabricated modular expandable box-type refrigeration station. Background Art
[0002] The traditional cold station construction method is to transport the chillers, circulating water pumps, cooling towers and other equipment in the cold station to the project site after selection, procurement, factory processing and other links, and then hoist them into place on site, followed by a series of processes such as pipe cutting, assembly, welding and connection of pipes and equipment interfaces, and finally installation and commissioning. This construction method has a large proportion of on-site work, many cross-operations of multiple trades and professions, high construction difficulty and on-site coordination workload, and a long and difficult-to-control construction period, which also increases the safety risks of on-site workers.
[0003] Traditional cold stations are not designed and planned before construction, and the layout of equipment and pipelines is unreasonable, resulting in repeated dismantling and modification during the construction process, making it impossible to achieve one-step installation, resulting in serious waste of manpower and material resources, and causing serious waste of internal space;
[0004] When the cold station is installed on-site using the traditional method, there are many parts to be assembled on-site. Not only is it easy to make mistakes when assembling, but the quality of the pure manual method is also low. In the later installation process, the technical level of the operators is affected, resulting in poor visual effects of the finished product and cumulative errors, which affects the debugging efficiency and increases the workload of later operation and maintenance.
[0005] During the trial operation and routine maintenance of the container cold station after installation, the chiller and other equipment modules need to be drained. The conventional practice is to lay a separate drainage (drainage) pipeline during the installation phase, or to use drainage ditches on the bottom plate of the container, which takes up internal space and increases construction costs.
[0006] Conventional container refrigeration stations do not set limit devices for the equipment after it is in place inside the container. It is only fixed by its own weight. It is very easy for the equipment to have a large displacement due to its own vibration during operation, causing damage to other system components and the entire system, affecting the normal operation of the system;
[0007] For conventional container refrigeration stations, the cooling tower is heavy and only relies on the container roof as support. The overall stability of the refrigeration station is poor, and it is very easy for the cooling tower to overturn or become unstable during operation.
[0008] When conventional cold station projects are designed and implemented, their designed cooling capacity, usage scenarios and design requirements will be limited. When the owner's needs change in the later stage or the project needs to be upgraded such as renovation and expansion, it cannot be expanded and needs to be rebuilt, which increases the project development cost and engineering cycle, and cannot flexibly meet the owner's cooling needs;
[0009] In order to solve the above problems, the present application proposes a prefabricated modular expandable box-type cold station. Utility Model Content
[0010] To solve the problems raised in the above background technology. The utility model provides a prefabricated modular expandable box-type cold station, which ensures direct drainage of equipment and modules, and no longer requires additional measures such as drainage ditches, saves internal space, reduces the laying of internal drainage pipelines, and reduces costs; solves the problem of large displacement caused by the vibration of the equipment during operation, reduces damage to other system components and the entire system, and ensures the normal operation of the system; when multiple box-type cold stations are expanded in series, the expansion is completed by dismantling and adjusting the expandable header device.
[0011] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a prefabricated modular expandable box-type cold station, including a cooling tower module, an adjustable assembled floor-standing mesh support frame, a box-type enclosure structure module, a constant pressure water replenishment device, a circulating water pump module, a system connecting pipeline, an expandable header device, a chiller module, a plate heat exchanger module, and a water treatment device;
[0012] The adjustable assembled floor-standing net-type support frame is installed inside the box-type enclosure structure module, and the six legs of the adjustable assembled floor-standing net-type support frame are connected to the inner wall of the box-type enclosure structure module, and the bottom anchor plates of the legs of the adjustable assembled floor-standing net-type support frame are connected to the bottom plate of the box-type enclosure structure module, and the interior of the box-type enclosure structure module is sequentially provided with the chiller module, the plate heat exchanger module, the circulating water pump module, the water treatment device equipment and the constant pressure water replenishment device;
[0013] The chiller module, the plate heat exchanger module, the circulating water pump module, the water treatment device and the constant pressure water replenishment device are all connected through the system connecting pipeline. The cooling tower module is hoisted on the top of the box-type enclosure structure module and fixedly installed on the top of the adjustable assembled floor-standing mesh support frame; the cooling tower module is connected to the chiller module and the plate heat exchanger module through the expandable header device, and the chiller module and the plate heat exchanger module are connected to the terminal supply and return system pipeline through the expandable header device.
[0014] As a preferred prefabricated modular expandable box-type refrigeration station of the utility model, a plurality of square drainage holes are arranged on the bottom plate of the box-type enclosure structure module, and the square drainage holes correspond to the drainage ditches arranged on the foundation of the box-type refrigeration station.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the prefabricated modular expandable box-type refrigeration station of the utility model, the expandable header device is provided in multiple groups.
[0016] As a preferred prefabricated modular expandable box-type cold station of the utility model, the box-type enclosure structure module bottom plate is composed of multiple groups of plates, and limiting modules are provided at the four corners of each plate connection.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: this design ensures direct drainage of equipment and modules, and no additional measures such as drainage ditches are required, which saves internal space, reduces the laying of internal drainage pipelines, and reduces costs; solves the problem of large displacement due to the equipment's own vibration during operation, reduces damage to other system components and the entire system, and ensures the normal operation of the system; when multiple box-type cold stations are expanded in series, the expansion is completed by dismantling, modifying and adjusting the expandable header device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 It is an isometric structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the limit module of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure:
[0027] 10. Cooling tower module;
[0028] 11. Adjustable assembled floor-standing mesh support frame;
[0029] 12. Box-type enclosure structure module;
[0030] 13. Constant pressure water supply device;
[0031] 14. Circulating water pump module;
[0032] 15. System connection pipeline;
[0033] 16. Expandable header device;
[0034] 17. Chiller module;
[0035] 18. Plate heat exchanger module;
[0036] 19. Water treatment equipment;
[0037] 20. Limit module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0039] Example 1
[0040] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown;
[0041] A prefabricated modular expandable box-type cold station, characterized by: comprising a cooling tower module 10, an adjustable assembled floor-standing mesh support frame 11, a box-type enclosure structure module 12, a constant pressure water replenishment device 13, a circulating water pump module 14, a system connecting pipeline 15, an expandable header device 16, a chiller module 17, a plate heat exchanger module 18, and a water treatment device 19;
[0042] The adjustable assembled floor-standing net-type support frame 11 is installed inside the box-type enclosure structure module 12, and the six legs of the adjustable assembled floor-standing net-type support frame 11 are connected to the inner wall of the box-type enclosure structure module 12, and the bottom anchor plates of the legs of the adjustable assembled floor-standing net-type support frame 11 are connected to the bottom plate of the box-type enclosure structure module 12. The interior of the box-type enclosure structure module 12 is sequentially provided with a chiller module 17, a plate heat exchanger module 18, a circulating water pump module 14, a water treatment device 19 and a constant pressure water replenishment device 13;
[0043] The chiller module 17, the plate heat exchanger module 18, the circulating water pump module 14, the water treatment device 19 and the constant pressure water supply device 13 are all connected through the system connecting pipeline 15. The cooling tower module 10 is hoisted on the top of the box-type enclosure structure module 12 and fixedly installed on the top of the adjustable assembled floor-standing mesh support frame 11; the cooling tower module 10 is connected to the chiller module 17 and the plate heat exchanger module 18 through the expandable manifold device 16, and the chiller module 17 and the plate heat exchanger module 18 are connected to the terminal supply and return system pipeline through the expandable manifold device 16.
[0044] In an optional embodiment, a bottom plate of the box-type enclosure structure module 12 is provided with a plurality of square drainage holes, and the square drainage holes correspond to the drainage ditches provided on the foundation of the box-type cold station.
[0045] In an optional embodiment, the expandable header devices 16 are provided in multiple groups.
[0046] In an optional embodiment, the box-type enclosure structure module 12 is composed of a plurality of panels, and a limiting module 20 is provided at the four corners of each panel.
[0047] In this embodiment: Figure 7 As shown, the box-type enclosure structure module 12 is composed of multiple groups of plates, and the limiting module 20 is arranged on the bottom plate of the box-type enclosure structure module 12. The plates are connected by the multiple groups of limiting modules 20, so that the structure of the box-type enclosure structure module 12 is further stabilized.
[0048] It should be noted that there are several limit modules 20, which are arranged at the four corners of the module. The base is fixed to the bottom plate of the box-type enclosure structure module 12, and the upper right-angle piece is connected to the base by bolts. The equipment module is installed and marked. After the equipment is pushed in, the upper right-angle piece is rotated 90° and fixed to the bolt hole of the base by bolts to limit excessive displacement of the module. Rubber pads are fixed on the inside of the right-angle piece to protect the four corners of the module and play a role in vibration reduction, noise reduction and protection.
[0049] In this implementation scheme: the box-type enclosure structure module 12 is located at the site of the project to be implemented, the adjustable assembled floor-standing mesh support frame 11 is combined with the box-type enclosure structure module 12, and the chiller module 17, the plate heat exchanger module 18, the circulating water pump module 14, the water treatment device 19, and the constant pressure water replenishment device 13 are pushed in sequentially according to the planned positions. The above modules are connected by the system connecting pipe 15, and the cooling tower module 10 is hoisted in place on the top of the box-type enclosure structure module 12 and installed and fixed on the top of the adjustable assembled floor-standing mesh support frame 11. The cooling tower module 10 is connected to the chiller module 17 and the plate heat exchanger module 18 through the expandable header device 16, and the chiller module 17 and the plate heat exchanger module 18 are connected to the terminal supply and return system pipeline through the expandable header device 16. When multiple box-type cold stations are expanded in series, the expansion can be completed by dismantling and adjusting the expandable header device 16. A plurality of square drainage holes are set on the bottom plate of the box-type enclosure structure module 12, corresponding to the drain pipes of the circulating water pump module 14, the chiller module 17, and the plate heat exchanger module 18, and corresponding to the drainage ditch set in the basic box-type cold station, to ensure that the equipment and modules are directly drained, and no additional measures such as drainage ditches are used, saving internal space, reducing the laying of internal drainage pipelines, and reducing costs. The box-type enclosure structure module 12 is composed of multiple groups of plates, and a limit module 20 is provided at the four corners of each plate connection to solve the problem of large displacement of the equipment due to its own vibration during operation, reduce damage to other system components and the entire system, and ensure the normal operation of the system; add an adjustable assembled floor-standing mesh support frame 11 and use it in combination with the box-type enclosure structure module 12; add an expandable header device 16. When multiple box-type cold stations are expanded in series, the expansion is completed by dismantling and adjusting the expandable header device 16.
[0050] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A prefabricated modular expandable box-type refrigeration station, characterized by: It comprises a cooling tower module (10), an adjustable assembled floor-standing mesh support frame (11), a box-type enclosure structure module (12), a constant pressure water supply device (13), a circulating water pump module (14), a system connecting pipeline (15), an expandable header device (16), a chiller module (17), a plate heat exchanger module (18), and a water treatment device (19); The adjustable assembled floor-standing net-type support frame (11) is installed inside the box-type enclosure structure module (12), and the six legs of the adjustable assembled floor-standing net-type support frame (11) are connected to the inner wall of the box-type enclosure structure module (12), and the bottom anchor plates of the legs of the adjustable assembled floor-standing net-type support frame (11) are connected to the bottom plate of the box-type enclosure structure module (12), and the interior of the box-type enclosure structure module (12) is provided with the chiller module (17), the plate heat exchanger module (18), the circulating water pump module (14), the water treatment device (19) and the constant pressure water replenishment device (13) in sequence; The chiller module (17), the plate heat exchanger module (18), the circulating water pump module (14), the water treatment device (19) and the constant pressure water replenishment device (13) are all connected via the system connecting pipeline (15); the cooling tower module (10) is hoisted on the top of the box-type enclosure structure module (12) and fixedly mounted on the top of the adjustable assembled floor-standing mesh support frame (11); the cooling tower module (10) is connected to the chiller module (17) and the plate heat exchanger module (18) via the expandable header device (16); the chiller module (17) and the plate heat exchanger module (18) are connected to the terminal supply and return system pipeline via the expandable header device (16).
2. The prefabricated modular expandable box-type refrigeration plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate of the box-type enclosure structure module (12) is provided with a plurality of square drainage holes, and the square drainage holes correspond to the drainage ditches provided on the foundation of the box-type cold station.
3. The prefabricated modular expandable box-type refrigeration plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The expandable header device (16) is provided in multiple groups.
4. The prefabricated modular expandable box-type refrigeration plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate of the box-type enclosure structure module (12) is composed of a plurality of groups of plates, and a limiting module (20) is provided at the four connecting corners of each plate.