Adjustable automobile ADB headlamp
By designing adjustable automotive ADB headlights, the combination of universal ball and adjustment rod is used to realize the angle adjustment of the lamp beads, solving the problem that existing automotive headlights cannot adapt to different ambient lighting needs and improving driving safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421383692.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing car headlight structure cannot adjust the angle, resulting in the inability to provide sufficient light in different environments (such as mountain roads in dark environments), affecting driving safety.
An adjustable automotive ADB headlight including a lamp shell, a lamp cover, a lamp holder and a lamp bead is designed. The universal ball and an adjustment rod connected by a hinged assembly and a fixed seat are driven to rotate the universal ball by an electric push rod to drive the lamp holder and a lamp bead for angle adjustment.
The angle and direction adjustment of the lamp beads in the lampshade is realized, which adapts to the use needs in different environments and improves driving safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222669735U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile headlights, in particular to an adjustable automobile ADB headlight. Background Art
[0002] Car headlights are car headlamps. Headlights are lighting fixtures used to identify the front view when driving at night. They are symmetrically installed on both sides of the front of the vehicle. LED is an electroluminescent device that uses solid semiconductor chips as luminescent materials and emits light directly through the recombination of carriers to cause photon emission. LED headlights are lighting fixtures made using LED as a light source.
[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent with publication number: CN103423680A discloses an LED car headlight, including an LED light source and a car headlight lens group, characterized in that the car headlight lens group is arranged at the front of the car, the LED light source is arranged in the car body away from the engine, and the car headlight lens group and the LED light source are connected by an optical fiber.
[0004] The automobile headlight structure disclosed in this patent is similar to the automobile headlight structure in the prior art, and the angle is not adjustable. However, under different environmental requirements, such as a mountain road structure in a dark environment, more light is needed to illuminate both sides of the roadside to facilitate the driver to judge the position of the roadside. Therefore, headlights that cannot be adjusted in angle have corresponding usage defects. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an adjustable ADB headlight for an automobile.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is: an adjustable automobile ADB headlight, comprising a lamp housing and a lampshade fixedly connected to the outside of the lamp housing, a lamp holder being arranged in the lamp housing, a lamp bead being fixedly connected to the lamp holder, the lamp housing and the lamp holder being connected by an angle adjustment mechanism, the angle adjustment mechanism being used to drive the lamp holder to adjust its angle in the lamp housing; the angle adjustment mechanism comprising a hinge assembly and a fixing seat, the hinge assembly being used to hinge the lamp holder in the lamp housing, the fixing seat being detachably fixed in the lamp housing by screws and being located behind the lamp holder; a universal ball being rotatably connected in the fixing seat, an adjusting rod being fixedly connected through the universal ball, one end of the adjusting rod being fixedly connected to the lamp holder, a driving assembly being further arranged on the fixing seat for driving the universal ball to rotate, the driving assembly driving the universal ball to rotate, thereby driving the lamp bead to adjust its angle.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, lighting can be achieved through the light emission of lamp beads, and the universal ball can be driven to rotate by the driving component, so that the universal ball drives the lamp holder to adjust the angle direction in the lampshade, thereby realizing the adjustment of the angle direction of the lamp beads in the lampshade to meet the use in different situations.
[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: the other end of the adjusting rod passes through the universal ball and is rotatably connected to a rotating column, a groove is provided on the outside of the rotating column, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the groove.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the rotating column and the adjusting rod are rotationally connected, which is convenient for subsequent rotation adjustment, and the rotating shaft is used to connect with the driving assembly.
[0010] The utility model is further configured as follows: the driving assembly is an electric push rod, and the piston rod of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the electric push rod is used to push the rotating column, so that the rotating column drives the universal ball to rotate through the adjusting rod, so that the universal ball drives the lamp holder and the lamp bead to adjust the angle and direction.
[0012] The utility model is further configured as follows: an annular slide rail is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed seat, an inner groove is provided in the annular slide rail, a gear ring is fixedly connected in the inner groove, a slider is slidably connected in the annular slide rail, a recess is provided in the slider, and a gear is rotatably connected in the recess, a motor is also fixedly connected in the recess, a drive shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the gear, and the tail of the electric push rod is hinged to the outside of the slider.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor drives the gear to rotate, and the gear engages with the gear ring, so that the slider can slide and adjust in the annular slide rail. The slider will also drive the electric push rod to rotate and adjust synchronously, and the rotating column will also rotate and adjust outside the adjusting rod.
[0014] The utility model is further configured as follows: the fixing seat is a cylindrical structure.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, installation and fixing are convenient.
[0016] The utility model is further configured as follows: a sealing strip is arranged on the outside of the lampshade.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing performance can be easily improved.
[0018] The utility model is further configured as follows: the lampshade and the lamp housing are detachably fixedly connected by screws.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, disassembly and replacement are convenient.
[0020] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that compared with the prior art, in the utility model, lighting can be provided by the light emission of lamp beads, and the universal ball is driven to rotate by the driving assembly, so that the universal ball drives the lamp holder to adjust the angle direction in the lampshade, thereby realizing the adjustment of the angle direction of the lamp beads in the lampshade to meet the use in different situations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal structure after removing the lampshade;
[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the lamp holder and the fixing seat in the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fixing seat in the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the annular slide rail in the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the annular slide rail and the sliding block in the utility model.
[0027] The markings in the figure are: 1. lamp housing; 2. lampshade; 3. lamp holder; 4. lamp bead; 5. adjustment rod; 6. annular slide rail; 7. electric push rod; 8. fixed seat; 9. slider; 10. hinge seat; 11. rotating column; 12. groove; 13. rotating shaft; 14. gear ring; 15. inner groove; 16. motor; 17. gear; 18. universal ball; 19. hinge assembly; 20. angle adjustment mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "front", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 The utility model is further described.
[0031] In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, the present application proposes the following technical solution: an adjustable automobile ADB headlight, comprising a lamp housing 1 and a lampshade 2 fixedly connected to the outside of the lamp housing 1, a sealing strip is provided on the outside of the lampshade 2, and the lampshade 2 and the lamp housing 1 are detachably fixedly connected by screws.
[0032] In a specific technical solution, a lamp holder 3 is provided in a lamp housing 1, and the lamp housing 1 and the lamp holder 3 are connected by an angle adjustment mechanism 20, and the lamp holder 3 is adjusted in angle in the lamp housing 1 by the angle adjustment mechanism 20, and a lamp bead 4 is fixedly connected to the lamp holder 3 for emitting light. The lamp bead 4 is in the vehicle system, and the ADB adjustment system (Android Debug Bridge) is used to realize automatic adjustment of the high beam to avoid dazzling other vehicles and pedestrians, and at the same time ensure that the driver has a better field of vision when driving at night;
[0033] ADB composition: The ADB system includes a forward ADB camera, an intelligent high beam enable switch, an intelligent headlight control module, a LIN drive control module on the left and right headlights, an LED high beam group, and communicates with the entire vehicle through the bus to obtain the signals required for the algorithm.
[0034] ADB function: The ADB function is activated when the intelligent light enable switch is turned on. When the high-beam switch signal is valid, the ADB camera collects the angle of the forward or target vehicle and sends it to the intelligent headlamp control module. The intelligent headlamp control module calculates the high-beam lamp group that needs to be turned off through a specific algorithm and sends it to the headlamp LIN drive control module through the LIN bus. The module drives the corresponding lamp beads to light up or turn off.
[0035] The adjustment mechanism 20 includes an articulated assembly 19 and a fixed seat 8. The articulated assembly 19 is used to articulate the lamp holder 3 in the lamp housing 1. The fixed seat 8 is detachably fixed in the lamp housing 1 by screws and is located behind the lamp holder 3. The fixed seat 8 has a universal ball 18 rotatably connected thereto. The universal ball 18 passes through an adjustment rod 5 that is fixedly connected thereto. One end of the adjustment rod 5 is fixedly connected to the lamp holder 3. The fixed seat 8 is also provided with a driving assembly that drives the universal ball 18 to rotate. The universal ball 18 is driven to rotate by the driving assembly, thereby driving the lamp holder 3 and the lamp bead 4 to adjust their angles.
[0036] Specifically, the lamp holder 3 is hinged to the inner side of the lamp housing 1 by the hinge assembly 19, so as to disperse the weight of the lamp holder 3, avoid the weight of the lamp holder 3 being concentrated on one end of the adjustment rod 5, and further improve the service life of the adjustment rod 5. The hinge assembly 19 can be a hinge groove provided on the lamp housing 1 and a hinge column provided on the lamp holder 3, and the hinge column cooperates with the hinge groove to complete the hinge connection; of course, those skilled in the art understand that the hinge assembly 19 can also be a ball screw fixed on the lamp housing 1 and a ball seat fixed on the lamp holder 3, and the ball seat cooperates with the ball screw to complete the hinge connection. The other end of the adjusting rod 5 passes through the universal ball 18 and is rotatably connected to the rotating column 11. A groove 12 is provided on the outside of the rotating column 11, and a rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected in the groove 12. In the present embodiment, the driving component is an electric push rod 7, and the electric push rod 7 is a micro electric push rod. The electric push rod 7 can also be replaced by other linear motion mechanisms as long as the above functions can be achieved. The piston rod of the electric push rod 7 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 13. Specifically, the outside of the slider 9 is fixedly connected to a hinge seat 10, and a pin is rotatably connected in the hinge seat 10, and the tail of the electric push rod 7 is fixedly connected to the pin.
[0037] The above technical solution is explained as follows: when the electric push rod 7 is pushed to work, it drives the universal ball 18 to rotate, so that the angle of the lamp holder 3 and the lamp bead 4 can be adjusted.
[0038] Among them, the fixed seat 8 is a cylindrical structure, and an annular slide rail 6 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed seat 8. An inner groove 15 is provided in the annular slide rail 6, and a gear ring 14 is fixedly connected in the inner groove 15. A slider 9 is slidably connected in the annular slide rail 6. A recess is provided in the slider 9, and a gear 17 is rotatably connected in the recess. A motor 16 is also fixedly connected in the recess. The motor 16 is a micro motor 16. The motor 16 drives the gear 17 to rotate. The gear 17 is meshed with the gear ring 14, so that the slider 9 can slide and adjust in the annular slide rail 6, and the driving shaft of the motor 16 is fixedly connected to the gear 17. The tail of the electric push rod 7 is hinged to the outside of the slider 9.
[0039] In order for those skilled in the art to fully understand the technical solution, this embodiment is summarized as follows:
[0040] When in use, the lamp beads 4 can be used to illuminate, and then the ADB adjustment system (Android DebugBridge) can be used to achieve automatic adjustment of the high and low lights;
[0041] If it is necessary to adjust the angle of the lighting, just start the motor 16 to drive the gear 17 to rotate. The gear 17 meshes with the ring gear 14, allowing the slider 9 to slide and adjust in the annular slide rail 6. The slider 9 will also drive the electric push rod 7 to rotate and adjust synchronously. The rotating column 11 will also rotate and adjust on the outside of the adjusting rod 5. For example, when it is adjusted to the right side of the universal ball 18, when the electric push rod 7 is started and extended, it can push the rotating column 11 to drive the adjusting rod 5 to rotate to the left, thereby driving the lamp holder 3 and the lamp bead 4 to rotate to the left to achieve adjustment. By analogy, the angle adjustment of the lamp bead 4 can be completed, which is suitable for different environments.
[0042] The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0043] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An adjustable ADB headlight for an automobile, comprising a lamp housing (1) and a lampshade (2) fixedly connected to the outside of the lamp housing (1), wherein a lamp holder (3) is provided in the lamp housing (1), and a lamp bead (4) is fixedly connected to the lamp holder (3), characterized in that: The lamp housing (1) and the lamp holder (3) are connected via an angle adjustment mechanism (20), and the angle adjustment mechanism (20) is used to drive the lamp holder (3) to adjust its angle in the lamp housing (1); the angle adjustment mechanism (20) comprises a hinge assembly (19) and a fixing seat (8), and the hinge assembly (19) is used to hinge the lamp holder (3) in the lamp housing (1); the fixing seat (8) is detachably fixed in the lamp housing (1) by screws and is located behind the lamp holder (3); a universal ball (18) is rotatably connected in the fixing seat (8), and an adjustment rod (5) is passed through and fixedly connected in the universal ball (18), one end of the adjustment rod (5) is fixedly connected to the lamp holder (3), and a driving assembly for driving the universal ball (18) to rotate is also provided on the fixing seat (8), and the driving assembly drives the universal ball (18) to rotate, thereby driving the lamp bead (4) to adjust its angle.
2. The adjustable ADB headlight for automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of the adjusting rod (5) passes through the universal ball (18) and is rotatably connected to a rotating column (11). A groove (12) is provided on the outside of the rotating column (11), and a rotating shaft (13) is rotatably connected in the groove (12).
3. The adjustable ADB headlight for automobile according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving component is an electric push rod (7), and the piston rod of the electric push rod (7) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (13).
4. The adjustable ADB headlight for automobile according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outside of the fixed seat (8) is also fixedly connected to an annular slide rail (6), an inner groove (15) is provided in the annular slide rail (6), a gear ring (14) is fixedly connected in the inner groove (15), a slider (9) is slidably connected in the annular slide rail (6), a notch is provided in the slider (9), and a gear (17) is rotatably connected in the notch, a motor (16) is also fixedly connected in the notch, a drive shaft of the motor (16) is fixedly connected to the gear (17), and the tail of the electric push rod (7) is hinged to the outside of the slider (9).
5. The adjustable ADB headlight for automobile according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing seat (8) is a cylindrical structure.
6. The adjustable ADB headlight for automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing strip is provided on the outside of the lampshade (2).
7. The adjustable ADB headlight for automobile according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lampshade (2) and the lamp housing (1) are detachably fixedly connected via screws.
8. The adjustable ADB headlight for automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hinge assembly (19) comprises a hinge groove provided on the lamp housing (1) and a hinge column provided on the lamp holder (3), and the hinge column cooperates with the hinge groove to complete the hinge connection.
9. The adjustable ADB headlight for automobile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hinge assembly (19) comprises a ball head screw fixed on the lamp housing (1) and a ball head seat fixed on the lamp holder (3), and the ball head seat cooperates with the ball head screw to complete the hinge connection.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
LED automobile headlamp
CN103423680A