Cooling device for cooling tower
By designing a cooling cooling device for the cooling tower, using a three-layer fan reversal design and adjusting the height of the packing rack, the problem of low heat dissipation efficiency of the existing cooling tower is solved, achieving more efficient heat dissipation effects and convenient maintenance operations.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420617704.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-28
AI Technical Summary
The heat dissipation device of the existing cooling tower uses a single fan for auxiliary heat dissipation, resulting in low heat dissipation efficiency and poor practicality.
A cooling cooling device for cooling towers is designed, including the tower body, a water connection tank, a conveyor pipe, a spray head, a packing rack and a three-layer fan. The support frame enables the rotation of the three cooling fans to be driven coaxially, and the three-layer fan reversing design increases the air volume and improves the heat dissipation efficiency.
Through the three-layer fan reversal design, the heat dissipation efficiency is significantly improved, the cooling effect of the working medium is enhanced, and the height of the filler rack is easy to clean. It has a simple structure, easy operation and strong practicality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222670828U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cooling towers, in particular to a temperature reduction cooling device used in cooling towers. Background Art
[0002] The function of the cooling tower's cooling device is to transfer the heat in the hot medium to the cooling medium by transferring heat, thereby achieving a cooling effect. In the cooling tower, the cooling device can effectively reduce the temperature of the working medium in the cooling tower to ensure that the system operates within a safe and stable temperature range.
[0003] In order to ensure the stability of system operation, it is necessary to use the cooling tower's cooling device to dissipate heat for the working medium. For example, the prior art Chinese patent announcement number "CN105509542B" discloses a cooling device, including a body, a central axis running through the middle of the body, a vortex bearing linked to the body is arranged between the central axis and the body, the outer periphery of the body is evenly distributed with a number of blades linked to the body along its circumference, and the middle of the body has a vortex water chamber connected to the cooling tower water pipe; a number of spray bars extending along the radial direction of the body are arranged above the blades, and each spray bar is evenly distributed on the outer peripheral surface of the body in turn along the circumference of the body, and the outer end of the spray bar has a nozzle connected to the vortex water chamber, the spray direction of the nozzle is parallel to the tangent direction of the outer peripheral surface of the body, and the spray direction of each nozzle is consistent along the circumference of the body, and the outer end of the spray bar is also provided with an air duct matched with the nozzle. The cooling device is energy-saving and efficient, and its circulating water atomization effect is good. The present invention also discloses a cooling tower using the above cooling device.
[0004] The heat dissipation device of some cooling towers is equipped with a spray head and a heat dissipation fan on the central axis, and heat is dissipated through the cooperation of the two. However, in actual operation, similar heat dissipation devices use a single fan for auxiliary heat dissipation, and their heat dissipation effect has an upper limit and cannot dissipate the working medium well. The low heat dissipation efficiency leads to poor practicality. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the above-mentioned shortcoming of low heat dissipation efficiency in the prior art and proposes a temperature reduction cooling device for a cooling tower.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A cooling device for a cooling tower is designed, comprising a tower body, a water receiving box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the tower body and a delivery pipe is arranged in the water receiving box, a water outlet pipe and a water delivery pipe connected to the delivery pipe are connected in the water receiving box, a spray head is connected to the bottom pipeline of the delivery pipe, and a filler rack is arranged at the inner bottom of the tower body;
[0008] Wherein, the conveying pipe is provided with a heat dissipation component for cooperating with the spray head for cooling, and the inner bottom of the tower body is provided with an adjustment component, and the adjustment component is used to adjust the height of the filling frame.
[0009] Furthermore, the heat dissipation assembly includes a first motor, and the first motor is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the tower body through a motor frame. The bottom of the delivery pipe is located above the spray head and is rotatably connected to a support frame, and the shaft end of the first motor is rotatably connected to the support frame.
[0010] Furthermore, a first cooling fan and a second cooling fan are fixedly installed at both ends of the conveying pipe respectively, and one end of the top of the support frame is rotatably connected to a sleeve, the sleeve is rotatably connected to the conveying pipe, and a third cooling fan is fixedly installed on its top.
[0011] Furthermore, the shaft end of the first motor is located in the support frame and fixedly installed with a driving bevel gear, and one end of the conveying pipe and the sleeve are respectively located in the support frame and fixedly installed with a first driven bevel gear and a second driven bevel gear, and the driving bevel gear meshes and rotates with the first driven bevel gear and the second driven bevel gear.
[0012] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes a second motor, which is fixedly mounted on the side of the tower body. The shaft end of the second motor passes through the tower body and is fixedly mounted with a worm below the filling rack.
[0013] Furthermore, round rods and screw rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the tower body, and are rotatably connected. The filling frame is slidably connected to the round rods and threadedly connected to the screw rods. A worm wheel is fixedly installed at the bottom of the screw rod, and the worm wheel and worm are meshed and rotated.
[0014] The utility model proposes a cooling device for a cooling tower, which has the beneficial effect that: the utility model achieves the function of coaxially driving three heat dissipation fans to rotate through a support frame, and the heat dissipation fan in the middle position rotates in the opposite direction to the heat dissipation fans on both sides, so the advantage is that the reversal of the three-layer fans can increase the air volume, improve the heat dissipation efficiency and maximize the cooling efficiency of the working medium. In addition, by adjusting the height of the filler rack, it is convenient to manually clean up the unusable fillers on the rack, and the utility model has a simple structure, easy operation and strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filler frame of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heat dissipation component of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the adjustment component of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A.
[0020] In the figure: 1, tower body; 11, sealing plate; 12, vent; 2, water receiving box; 21, water outlet pipe; 22, water supply pipe; 3, delivery pipe; 4, spray head; 5, stuffing rack; 6, heat dissipation assembly; 61, first motor; 62, motor rack; 63, support rack; 64, first cooling fan; 641, second cooling fan; 642, third cooling fan; 65, sleeve; 66, driving bevel gear; 661, first driven bevel gear; 662, second driven bevel gear; 7, adjustment assembly; 71, second motor; 72, worm; 73, round rod; 74, lead screw; 75, worm wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0022] Reference Figure 1-5 A cooling device for a cooling tower comprises a tower body 1, a water receiving box 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the tower body 1 and a delivery pipe 3 is arranged in the water receiving box 2, a water outlet pipe 21 and a water delivery pipe 22 communicating with the delivery pipe 3 are connected in the water receiving box 2, a spray head 4 is connected to the bottom pipeline of the delivery pipe 3, a filling rack 5 is arranged at the inner bottom of the tower body 1, the delivery pipe 3 is connected to a water pump through the water delivery pipe 22, the delivery pipe 3 is used to transport cooling water to cooperate with the heat dissipation component 6 and the filling rack 5 to dissipate heat, it should be noted that the bottom of the delivery pipe 3 is connected to the water delivery pipe 22 through a rotating joint, and the filling rack 5 is slidably connected to the delivery pipe 3.
[0023] It should be supplemented that a sealing plate 11 is hinged on the side of the tower body 1, and a vent 12 is opened on the top of the tower body 1. By opening and closing the sealing plate 11, it is convenient to maintain and replace the components in the tower body 1 and to add and replace the fillers.
[0024] Among them, the conveying pipe 3 is provided with a heat dissipation component 6 for cooperating with the spray head 4 for cooling, and the inner bottom of the tower body 1 is provided with an adjustment component 7, and the adjustment component 7 is used to adjust the height of the filling rack 5. It is worth mentioning that the advantage of adjusting the height of the filling rack 5 is that raising the filling rack 5 is convenient for manually cleaning out unusable fillers.
[0025] Furthermore, the heat dissipation assembly 6 includes a first motor 61, and the first motor 61 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the tower body 1 through a motor frame 62. The bottom of the delivery pipe 3 is located above the spray head 4 and is rotatably connected to a support frame 63. The shaft end of the first motor 61 is rotatably connected to the support frame 63. A baffle is provided above the first motor 61 at the top of the motor frame 62 to prevent the first motor 61 from being damaged by long-term contact with cooling water. The support frame 63 has a U-shaped structure.
[0026] Furthermore, the two ends of the conveying pipe 3 are respectively fixedly installed with a first cooling fan 64 and a second cooling fan 641, and one end of the top of the support frame 63 is rotatably connected to a sleeve 65. The sleeve 65 is rotatably connected to the conveying pipe 3, and a third cooling fan 642 is fixedly installed on the top. The first cooling fan 64 and the second cooling fan 641 have the same rotation direction, and the third cooling fan 642 rotates in the opposite direction to the above two cooling fans. The advantage is that the reversal of the three-layer fans can increase the air volume and improve the heat dissipation efficiency. It should be noted that the position of the sleeve 65 on the conveying pipe 3 is fixed to prevent it from sliding at will.
[0027] In more detail, the shaft end of the first motor 61 is located in the support frame 63 and is fixedly installed with a driving bevel gear 66. One end of the delivery pipe 3 and the sleeve 65 are respectively located in the support frame 63 and are fixedly installed with a first driven bevel gear 661 and a second driven bevel gear 662. The driving bevel gear 66 is meshed and rotated with the first driven bevel gear 661 and the second driven bevel gear 662. The first motor 61 is used to drive multiple bevel gears to achieve the effect of coaxially driving three cooling fans, thereby effectively increasing the cooling efficiency.
[0028] In general, the adjustment assembly 7 includes a second motor 71 , which is fixedly mounted on the side of the tower body 1 , and a shaft end of the second motor 71 passes through the tower body 1 and is fixedly mounted with a worm 72 below the filling rack 5 .
[0029] Finally, round rods 73 and screw rods 74 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner bottom surface of the tower body 1, and are rotatably connected. The filling frame 5 is slidably connected to the round rods 73 and is threadedly connected to the screw rods 74. A worm gear 75 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the screw rod 74. The worm gear 75 and the worm 72 are meshed and rotated. Fillers are placed on the filling frame 5, and the fillers can be materials such as wood, asbestos cement, cement grid, plastic, etc. The purpose is to extend the residence time of cooling water and increase the cooling effect. After that, the cooling water flows into the water receiving box 2 and is discharged by the outlet pipe 21.
[0030] Working mode: When working, the water pump is connected to the water supply pipe 22 to transport cooling water to the delivery pipe 3, and then the first motor 61 drives the active bevel gear 66 to rotate in coordination with the first driven bevel gear 661 and the second driven bevel gear 662, thereby driving the delivery pipe 3, the spray head 4 and the three cooling fans to rotate, the cooling water is atomized by the spray head 4 and then cooled by the air as a heat transfer medium and then drips onto the filler on the filler rack 5, and then the second motor 71 drives the worm 72 to drive the worm gear 75 to raise the filler rack 5, and the sealing plate 11 is opened to replace the filler.
[0031] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cooling device for a cooling tower, comprising a tower body (1), characterized in that: A water receiving box (2) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the tower body (1), and a delivery pipe (3) is arranged inside the water receiving box (2); a water outlet pipe (21) and a water delivery pipe (22) connected to the delivery pipe (3) are connected inside the water receiving box (2); a spray head (4) is connected to the bottom pipeline of the delivery pipe (3); and a packing rack (5) is arranged at the inner bottom of the tower body (1); The conveying pipe (3) is provided with a heat dissipation component (6) for cooperating with the spray head (4) for cooling down the temperature, and the inner bottom of the tower body (1) is provided with an adjustment component (7), and the adjustment component (7) is used to adjust the height of the filling frame (5).
2. A cooling device for a cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation assembly (6) comprises a first motor (61), the first motor (61) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom of the tower body (1) via a motor frame (62), the bottom of the delivery pipe (3) is located above the spray head (4) and is rotatably connected to a support frame (63), and the shaft end of the first motor (61) is rotatably connected to the support frame (63).
3. A cooling device for a cooling tower according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first cooling fan (64) and a second cooling fan (641) are respectively fixedly mounted on both ends of the delivery pipe (3); one end of the top of the support frame (63) is rotatably connected to a sleeve (65); the sleeve (65) is rotatably connected to the delivery pipe (3), and a third cooling fan (642) is fixedly mounted on the top.
4. A cooling device for a cooling tower according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shaft end of the first motor (61) is located in the support frame (63) and is fixedly mounted with a driving bevel gear (66); one end of the delivery pipe (3) and the sleeve (65) are respectively located in the support frame (63) and are fixedly mounted with a first driven bevel gear (661) and a second driven bevel gear (662); the driving bevel gear (66) is meshed and rotated with the first driven bevel gear (661) and the second driven bevel gear (662).
5. A cooling device for a cooling tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (7) comprises a second motor (71), the second motor (71) being fixedly mounted on the side of the tower body (1), the shaft end of the second motor (71) passing through the tower body (1) being located below the filling frame (5) and having a worm (72) fixedly mounted thereon.
6. A cooling device for a cooling tower according to claim 5, characterized in that: Round rods (73) and screw rods (74) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner bottom surface of the tower body (1), respectively, and are rotatably connected thereto; the filling frame (5) is slidably connected to the round rods (73) and is threadedly connected to the screw rods (74); a worm wheel (75) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the screw rod (74); the worm wheel (75) and the worm (72) are meshed and rotated.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cooling tower and its cooling and temperature reduction device
CN105509542B