Subway train safety escape indication board

Abstract

The utility model discloses a subway train safety escape sign, which relates to the technical field of subway emergency escape equipment and comprises a mounting plate, the left side and the right side of the top end of the mounting plate are fixedly connected with fixing rods, an LED sign is fixedly mounted in the middle of the front side of the mounting plate, and fixing mechanisms are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the front side of the mounting plate. Loudspeakers are arranged on the left side and the right side of the front side of the mounting plate correspondingly, and heat dissipation mechanisms are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the mounting plate correspondingly. According to the LED indication board fixing device, the fixing insertion plate is inserted into the fixing groove under the ejection of the first spring, so that the LED indication board can be fixed, the sliding top plate can be pushed to slide through the pushing rod by extruding the sliding pressing plate, the fixing insertion plate is separated from the interior of the fixing groove, fixing of the LED indication board is conveniently relieved, and the LED indication board fixing device is convenient to use. The LED indication board is more convenient to disassemble and assemble, and the subway train safety escape indication board is convenient to maintain and replace.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of subway emergency escape equipment, in particular to a subway train safety escape indicator board. Background Art

[0002] The subway is a fast, high-capacity, electric-powered rail transit system built in the city. The trains run on fully enclosed lines, and the lines in the central city are basically set up in underground tunnels. When traveling on the subway, you may encounter sudden emergencies such as power failures and fires. As long as you stay calm and resourceful and use subway escape knowledge, you have a great chance of saving yourself and others. Safe escape signs are installed in the underground tunnels of subway trains.

[0003] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0004] When the display of existing subway train escape signs fails, the entire sign needs to be removed from the wall for repair or replacement. The LED panel cannot be removed separately, which is not only inconvenient but also costly to replace or repair. At the same time, there are many electronic components inside the existing subway train escape signs, and the signs are used 24 hours a day, which causes a large amount of heat to be stored inside the signs. The existing signs lack effective heat dissipation capabilities, making the subway train escape signs prone to failure. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a subway train safety escape indicator sign to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0007] A subway train safety escape sign includes a mounting plate, wherein fixing rods are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the mounting plate, an LED sign is fixedly installed in the middle of the front side of the mounting plate, fixing mechanisms are provided on the upper and lower sides of the front side of the mounting plate, speakers are provided on the left and right sides of the front side of the mounting plate, and heat dissipation mechanisms are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the mounting plate.

[0008] The fixing mechanism includes a connecting plate, the two connecting plates are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the front side of the mounting plate, a sliding groove 1 is provided inside the connecting plate, a sliding top plate is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting plate, and a number of fixed plug-ins are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two sliding top plates, and a number of fixing grooves are provided on the upper and lower sides of the LED indicator board, one end of the fixed plug-in plate away from the sliding top plate passes through the interior of the fixed groove, and a number of first springs are fixedly connected to the side of the sliding top plate away from the fixed plug-in plate, and a number of push rods are movably connected to the front side of the fixed plug-in plate, and a sliding pressure plate is slidably inserted into the middle part of the front side of the connecting plate.

[0009] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that the fixed plug plate includes a sliding plug plate, the sliding plug plate is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding top plate away from the first spring, a sliding groove 2 is opened inside the sliding plug plate, and a T-shaped push plate is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 2.

[0010] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: the side of the T-shaped push plate close to the sliding top plate is fixedly connected to a second spring, and the end of the T-shaped push plate away from the sliding top plate penetrates the outer surface of the sliding insert and is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate.

[0011] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that the front and rear sides of the T-shaped push plate are movably connected with connecting rods, and the end of the connecting rod away from the T-shaped push plate is movably connected with a fixed pressure plate, and the two fixed pressure plates are respectively slidably inserted into the front and rear sides of the sliding plug plate.

[0012] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that: the heat dissipation mechanism includes a heat dissipation box, and the two heat dissipation boxes are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the mounting plate. A U-shaped guide groove is opened inside the heat dissipation box, and the two ends of the U-shaped guide groove respectively penetrate to the upper and lower sides of the side of the heat dissipation box away from the mounting plate, and the inner walls at both ends of the U-shaped guide groove are fixedly connected with dustproof nets.

[0013] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that electric motors are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped guide groove, and the output shaft of the electric motor is fixedly connected to the guide fan.

[0014] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: the heat dissipation box is fixedly connected to heat dissipation fins on both the upper and lower sides of the side close to the mounting plate, and the heat dissipation fins extend into the interior of the U-shaped guide groove on the side away from the mounting plate.

[0015] A further improvement of the technical solution of the present utility model is that a semiconductor refrigeration plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the side of the heat dissipation box close to the mounting plate, and the side of the semiconductor refrigeration plate away from the mounting plate penetrates into the interior of the U-shaped guide groove.

[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the present invention has achieved the following technical advancements compared to the prior art:

[0017] 1. The utility model provides a subway train safety escape sign. Through the mutual cooperation among the connecting plate, the sliding top plate, the fixed plug plate, the first spring, the pushing rod, and the sliding pressure plate, the fixed plug plate is inserted into the fixing groove under the pushing of the first spring, so that the LED sign can be fixed. By squeezing the sliding pressure plate, the sliding top plate can be pushed by the pushing rod to slide, so that the fixed plug plate is separated from the inside of the fixing groove, which facilitates the release of the fixation of the LED sign, makes the disassembly and assembly of the LED sign more convenient, and facilitates the maintenance and replacement of the subway train safety escape sign.

[0018] 2. The utility model provides a subway train safety escape sign. Through the mutual cooperation among the heat dissipation box, U-shaped guide groove, dustproof net, electric motor, guide fan, heat dissipation fins, and semiconductor refrigeration sheets, the heat in the sign can be dissipated to the inside of the U-shaped guide groove through the heat dissipation fins, and the inside of the sign can be cooled by the semiconductor refrigeration sheets, so that the heat is converted to the inside of the U-shaped guide groove. By starting the electric motor, the guide fan can drive the air to flow in the U-shaped guide groove, which facilitates the discharge of heat, thereby dissipating the heat inside the sign, making the use of the subway train safety escape sign more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the fixing mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixed plugboard of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the heat dissipation mechanism of the present utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Fixing rod; 3. LED indicator board; 4. Fixing mechanism; 41. Connecting plate; 42. Sliding top plate; 43. Fixed plug plate; 431. Sliding plug plate; 432. Second spring; 433. T-type push plate; 434. Extrusion plate; 435. Connecting rod; 436. Fixed pressure plate; 44. First spring; 45. Push rod; 46. Sliding pressure plate; 5. Speaker; 6. Heat dissipation mechanism; 61. Heat dissipation box; 62. U-shaped guide groove; 63. Dustproof net; 64. Electric motor; 65. Fan guide; 66. Heat dissipation fins; 67. Semiconductor refrigeration plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods:

[0026] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the utility model provides a subway train safety escape sign, including a mounting plate 1, fixed rods 2 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the mounting plate 1, an LED sign 3 is fixedly installed in the middle of the front side of the mounting plate 1, fixing mechanisms 4 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the front side of the mounting plate 1, speakers 5 are provided on the left and right sides of the front side of the mounting plate 1, and heat dissipation mechanisms 6 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the mounting plate 1. The fixing mechanism 4 includes a connecting plate 41, and the two connecting plates 41 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the front side of the mounting plate 1 respectively. A sliding groove 1 is provided inside the connecting plate 41. The connecting plate 41 is internally slidably connected to a sliding top plate 42, and the opposite surfaces of the two sliding top plates 42 are fixedly connected to a number of fixed plug plates 43. The upper and lower sides of the LED indicator 3 are provided with a number of fixed grooves. The end of the fixed plug plate 43 away from the sliding top plate 42 passes through the interior of the fixed groove. The side of the sliding top plate 42 away from the fixed plug plate 43 is fixedly connected to a number of first springs 44. The front side of the fixed plug plate 43 is movably connected to a number of push rods 45. The front end of the push rod 45 is movably connected to a sliding pressure plate 46. The sliding pressure plate 46 is slidably inserted into the middle part of the front side of the connecting plate 41.

[0027] Under the push of the first spring 44, the sliding top plate 42 can be pressed against the fixed plug plate 43, and the fixed plug plate 43 is inserted into the fixed groove, so that the LED sign 3 can be fixed. After that, by squeezing the sliding pressure plate 46, the sliding top plate 42 can be pushed to slide by the push rod 45, so that the fixed plug plate 43 is separated from the inside of the fixed groove, which makes it convenient to release the fixation of the LED sign 3, making it more convenient to disassemble and assemble the LED sign 3, and facilitating the maintenance and replacement of the subway train safety escape sign.

[0028] like Figure 4As shown, the present invention provides a subway train safety escape sign, the fixed plug plate 43 includes a sliding plug plate 431, the sliding plug plate 431 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding top plate 42 away from the first spring 44, the sliding plug plate 431 is provided with a sliding groove 2, the sliding groove 2 is slidably connected to a T-shaped push plate 433, the T-shaped push plate 433 is fixedly connected to the side of the sliding top plate 42 close to the second spring 432, the end of the T-shaped push plate 433 away from the sliding top plate 42 passes through the outer surface of the sliding plug plate 431 and is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate 434, the front and rear sides of the T-shaped push plate 433 are movably connected to a connecting rod 435, the end of the connecting rod 435 away from the T-shaped push plate 433 is movably connected to a fixed pressure plate 436, and the two fixed pressure plates 436 are slidably inserted into the front and rear sides of the sliding plug plate 431 respectively;

[0029] When the LED sign 3 is fixed by the fixed plug plate 43, as the sliding top plate 42 pushes the sliding plug plate 431 into the interior of the fixed groove, the extrusion plate 434 can be squeezed and the T-shaped push plate 433 can be pressed to slide, thereby squeezing the second spring 432, and the fixed pressure plate 436 can be pushed by the connecting rod 435 to press the inner wall of the fixed groove, so that the fixing effect is better.

[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, the present invention provides a subway train safety escape sign, the heat dissipation mechanism 6 includes a heat dissipation box 61, two heat dissipation boxes 61 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the mounting plate 1, a U-shaped guide groove 62 is opened inside the heat dissipation box 61, the two ends of the U-shaped guide groove 62 respectively penetrate to the upper and lower sides of the side of the heat dissipation box 61 away from the mounting plate 1, a dustproof net 63 is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two ends of the U-shaped guide groove 62, an electric motor 64 is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped guide groove 62, the output shaft of the electric motor 64 is fixedly connected to the guide fan 65, the heat dissipation box 61 is fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the side close to the mounting plate 1, the heat dissipation fin 66 is penetrated to the inside of the U-shaped guide groove 62 away from the mounting plate 1, a semiconductor cooling plate 67 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the side of the heat dissipation box 61 close to the mounting plate 1, and the semiconductor cooling plate 67 is penetrated to the inside of the U-shaped guide groove 62 away from the mounting plate 1;

[0031] When it is necessary to dissipate heat for the subway train safety escape sign, the heat inside the sign can be dissipated to the inside of the U-shaped guide groove 62 through the heat dissipation fins 66, and the inside of the sign can be cooled by the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 67, and the heat is transferred to the inside of the U-shaped guide groove 62. By starting the electric motor 64, the guide fan 65 can be driven to rotate, so that air can flow in the U-shaped guide groove 62, and the dust in the air can be filtered through the dustproof net 63. The circulating air can bring out the heat dissipated by the heat dissipation fins 66 and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 67, so as to dissipate heat inside the sign, making the use of the subway train safety escape sign more convenient.

[0032] Let's talk about the working principle of the subway train safety escape sign in detail.

[0033] like Figure 1-5 As shown, in the subway train safety escape sign, directional guidance can be provided through the LED sign 3, and voice guidance can be provided to people who are in danger through the speaker 5, which can make it more convenient for people to escape. At the same time, when the subway train safety escape sign is in use, the heat in the sign can be dissipated to the inside of the U-shaped guide groove 62 through the heat dissipation fins 66, the semiconductor refrigeration plate 67, and the electric motor 64 drives the guide fan 65 to rotate, so that the air can flow in the U-shaped guide groove 62 to bring out the heat, and by squeezing the sliding pressure plate 46, the sliding top plate 42 can be pushed to slide by the push rod 45, so that the fixed plug plate 43 is separated from the inside of the fixed groove, which facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the LED sign 3, making the use of the subway train safety escape sign more convenient.

[0034] The above generally describes the present invention in detail. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that modifications or improvements may be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A subway train safety escape sign, comprising a mounting plate (1), wherein the top and left sides of the mounting plate (1) are fixedly connected to fixing rods (2), and an LED sign (3) is fixedly installed in the middle of the front side of the mounting plate (1), characterized in that: The upper and lower sides of the front side of the mounting plate (1) are both provided with fixing mechanisms (4), the left and right sides of the front side of the mounting plate (1) are both provided with speakers (5), and the left and right sides of the mounting plate (1) are both fixedly connected with heat dissipation mechanisms (6); The fixing mechanism (4) comprises a connecting plate (41), wherein the two connecting plates (41) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the front side of the mounting plate (1), respectively; a sliding groove is provided inside the connecting plate (41), a sliding top plate (42) is slidably connected inside the connecting plate (41), a plurality of fixed plug plates (43) are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two sliding top plates (42), a plurality of fixed grooves are provided on the upper and lower sides of the LED indicator board (3), one end of the fixed plug plate (43) away from the sliding top plate (42) penetrates into the interior of the fixing groove, a side of the sliding top plate (42) away from the fixed plug plate (43) is fixedly connected to a plurality of first springs (44), a plurality of push rods (45) are movably connected to the front side of the fixed plug plate (43), a sliding pressure plate (46) is slidably plugged into the middle part of the front side of the connecting plate (41).

2. A subway train safety escape sign according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed plug plate (43) comprises a sliding plug plate (431), wherein the sliding plug plate (431) is fixedly connected to a side of the sliding top plate (42) away from the first spring (44), and a sliding groove 2 is provided inside the sliding plug plate (431), and a T-shaped push plate (433) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 2.

3. A subway train safety escape sign according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second spring (432) is fixedly connected to one side of the T-shaped push plate (433) close to the sliding top plate (42), and an end of the T-shaped push plate (433) away from the sliding top plate (42) penetrates the outer surface of the sliding plug plate (431) and is fixedly connected to the extrusion plate (434).

4. A subway train safety escape sign according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the T-shaped push plate (433) are movably connected with connecting rods (435), and one end of the connecting rod (435) away from the T-shaped push plate (433) is movably connected with a fixed pressing plate (436). The two fixed pressing plates (436) are respectively slidably plugged into the front and rear sides of the sliding plug plate (431).

5. The subway train safety escape sign according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation mechanism (6) comprises a heat dissipation box (61), wherein two heat dissipation boxes (61) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the mounting plate (1), and a U-shaped guide groove (62) is provided inside the heat dissipation box (61), and the two ends of the U-shaped guide groove (62) respectively penetrate to the upper and lower sides of a side of the heat dissipation box (61) away from the mounting plate (1), and the inner walls at both ends of the U-shaped guide groove (62) are fixedly connected to dustproof nets (63).

6. A subway train safety escape sign according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper and lower sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped guide groove (62) are fixedly connected to an electric motor (64), and the output shaft of the electric motor (64) is fixedly connected to a guide fan (65).

7. A subway train safety escape sign according to claim 6, characterized in that: The heat dissipation box (61) is fixedly connected to heat dissipation fins (66) on both the upper and lower sides of a side close to the mounting plate (1), and the heat dissipation fins (66) extend through the interior of the U-shaped guide groove (62) on a side away from the mounting plate (1).

8. A subway train safety escape sign according to claim 7, characterized in that: A semiconductor cooling sheet (67) is fixedly connected to the middle of a side of the heat dissipation box (61) close to the mounting plate (1), and a side of the semiconductor cooling sheet (67) away from the mounting plate (1) penetrates into the interior of the U-shaped guide groove (62).

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