Support for installing photovoltaic module

By designing a photovoltaic assembly bracket including columns, mounting rings, support rods and support beams, the existing photovoltaic brackets have been solved, and more efficient assembly and more stable photovoltaic array installation have been achieved.

CN222674183UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25JIANGSU DATANG INT LUSIGANG POWER GENERATION
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420797464.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-17
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing photovoltaic brackets have low wind resistance and support stability, which is prone to deviations in bad weather, resulting in high and low deviations in photovoltaic arrays. At the same time, there is a lack of a pre-installed positioning structure, resulting in cumbersome assembly process, time-consuming and labor-consuming, and low efficiency.

Method used

A photovoltaic component bracket including columns, mounting rings, support rods and support beams is designed. By setting a positioning groove and reinforcement ring, the pre-installation positioning and rapid fixing of the support rods and support beams is achieved, thereby enhancing the wind resistance and stability of the support.

Benefits of technology

The overall assembly efficiency of the photovoltaic bracket is improved, the wind resistance and stability of the bracket is enhanced, the high and low deviations of the photovoltaic array are avoided, and the fixed installation efficiency of the photovoltaic module is improved.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a support for installing a photovoltaic assembly, and relates to the technical field of photovoltaic assembly installation. According to the bracket for mounting the photovoltaic module, the mounting ring sleeves the outer side of the stand column and is fixed by using the fastening bolt I, so that the lower ends of the left supporting rod, the left inclined supporting rod, the right supporting rod and the right inclined supporting rod can be respectively inserted into the positioning groove I, the positioning groove II, the positioning groove III and the positioning groove IV; pre-installation and positioning of the left supporting rod, the left inclined supporting rod, the right supporting rod and the right inclined supporting rod are achieved, follow-up bolt installation and fixing are facilitated, the overall assembly efficiency of the support is improved, stable supporting of the left side and the right side of the supporting beam is achieved through cooperation of the installation ring, the left inclined supporting rod and the right inclined supporting rod, the supporting beam is vertically supported through the left supporting rod and the right supporting rod, and the assembly efficiency of the support is improved. And the left supporting rod and the right supporting rod are reinforced through the cooperation of the reinforcing rings, so that the supporting beams are prevented from deviating or shaking, and the overall bearing capacity, wind resistance and stability of the photovoltaic support are effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic component installation, in particular to a bracket for installing photovoltaic components. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic brackets are important infrastructure for installing photovoltaic modules. Their main function is to fix and support photovoltaic modules and adjust the angle and direction of photovoltaic modules to receive the most sunlight. According to different classification methods, photovoltaic brackets are classified in various ways. Photovoltaic brackets can be divided into three types according to the structural type: single-column brackets, double-column brackets and frame brackets. Take the single-column bracket as an example: the single-column bracket is also called an "L"-shaped bracket. The photovoltaic module is fixed by a column perpendicular to the ground. Its simple structure and easy installation make it a common bracket type.

[0003] Existing photovoltaic brackets have low wind resistance and support stability, and are easily affected by bad weather and caused to deviate, resulting in height deviations in the photovoltaic array. At the same time, the lack of pre-installed positioning structures requires repeated adjustment and positioning of each support component during the assembly process before it can be fixed, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a bracket for installing photovoltaic modules, which solves the problems that the photovoltaic bracket has low wind resistance and support stability, is easily affected by bad weather and causes displacement, resulting in height deviations in the photovoltaic array, and lacks a pre-installed positioning structure, resulting in the need to repeatedly adjust and position each support member before it can be fixed during the assembly process, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and inefficient.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a bracket for installing a photovoltaic component, comprising a column, a mounting ring is arranged on the outer side of the column, a left support seat is arranged on the left side of the mounting ring, a positioning groove one is provided at the upper end of the left support seat, a positioning groove two is provided on the left side of the positioning groove one, a right support seat is provided on the right side of the mounting ring, a positioning groove three is provided at the upper end of the right support seat, a positioning groove four is provided on the right side of the positioning groove three, a reinforcement ring is arranged on the outer side of the column at the upper end of the mounting ring, a left support rod is arranged on the left side of the reinforcement ring, a right support rod is arranged on the right side of the reinforcement ring, a left oblique support rod is arranged on the left side of the left support rod, and a right oblique support rod is arranged on the right side of the right support rod, a support beam is arranged above the column, and a photovoltaic component body is arranged at the upper end of the support beam.

[0006] Preferably, the inner side of the mounting ring and the outer side of the column are slidably connected, the front and rear sides of the mounting ring and the column are fixedly connected by fastening bolts, and the left support seat and the right support seat are both fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting ring, which facilitates the fixed installation of the mounting ring.

[0007] Preferably, the reinforcement ring and the mounting ring are arranged in parallel up and down, the inner side of the reinforcement ring and the outer side of the column are slidably connected, and the front and rear sides of the reinforcement ring and the column are fixedly connected by two fastening bolts, which facilitates the fixed installation of the reinforcement ring.

[0008] Preferably, reinforcement plates are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the reinforcement ring, and the left support rod, right support rod and reinforcement ring are fixedly connected to the reinforcement plate by bolts. The lower end of the left support rod is slidably sleeved on the inner side of positioning groove one and is fixedly connected to the left support seat by bolts. The lower end of the right support rod is slidably sleeved on the inner side of positioning groove three and is fixedly connected to the right support seat by bolts, which facilitates the limited fixation and quick installation of the left and right support rods.

[0009] Preferably, the positioning groove two and the positioning groove four are arranged in an inclined structure, the lower end of the left diagonal brace rod is slidably sleeved with the inner side of the positioning groove two, and is fixedly connected to the left support seat by bolts, and the lower end of the right diagonal brace rod is slidably sleeved with the inner side of the positioning groove four, and is fixedly connected to the right support seat by bolts, which facilitates the limiting fixation and quick installation of the left and right diagonal brace rods.

[0010] Preferably, the support beam is designed as a T-shaped structure and is arranged at an angle. The lower end of the support beam and the upper ends of the left support rod, the right support rod, the left diagonal support rod, and the right diagonal support rod are fixedly connected by bolts to facilitate the quick installation of the support beam.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of columns and support beams are arranged in parallel front and back, the lower end of the photovoltaic module body and the upper end of the support beam are fixedly connected by purlins, and a plurality of purlins are evenly arranged at the upper end of the support beam to achieve stable support for the photovoltaic module body.

[0012] Beneficial Effects

[0013] The utility model provides a bracket for installing photovoltaic modules. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The bracket for installing photovoltaic components is provided with a column, a mounting ring, a fastening bolt 1, a left support seat, a positioning groove 1, a positioning groove 2, a right support seat, a positioning groove 3, and a positioning groove 4. The mounting ring is sleeved on the outside of the column and fixed with a fastening bolt 1. The lower ends of the left support rod, the left diagonal support rod, the right support rod, and the right diagonal support rod can be respectively inserted into the positioning groove 1, the positioning groove 2, the positioning groove 3, and the positioning groove 4, thereby realizing the pre-installation positioning of the left support rod, the left diagonal support rod, the right support rod, and the right diagonal support rod, which is convenient for the subsequent installation and fixing of the bolts and improves the overall assembly efficiency of the bracket.

[0015] 2. The bracket for installing photovoltaic components is provided with a mounting ring, a reinforcement ring, a left support rod, a right support rod, a left diagonal support rod, a right diagonal support rod, and a support beam. The mounting ring cooperates with the left diagonal support rod and the right diagonal support rod to achieve stable support for the left and right sides of the support beam. The left support rod and the right support rod provide vertical support for the support beam, and the reinforcement ring reinforces the left support rod and the right support rod to avoid deviation or shaking of the support beam, thereby effectively improving the overall load-bearing capacity, wind resistance and stability of the photovoltaic bracket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of the column and support beam of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 3 The three-dimensional structure of the column and support beam of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the installation ring of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the reinforcement ring of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. column; 2. mounting ring; 21. fastening bolt 1; 3. left support seat; 4. positioning slot 1; 5. positioning slot 2; 6. right support seat; 7. positioning slot 3; 8. positioning slot 4; 9. reinforcement ring; 91. fastening bolt 2; 92. reinforcement plate; 10. left support rod; 11. right support rod; 12. left diagonal support rod; 13. right diagonal support rod; 14. support beam; 15. photovoltaic module body; 151. purlin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a bracket for installing a photovoltaic module, comprising a column 1, a mounting ring 2 is arranged on the outer side of the column 1, a left support seat 3 is arranged on the left side of the mounting ring 2, a positioning groove 1 4 is provided on the upper end of the left support seat 3, a positioning groove 2 5 is provided on the left side of the positioning groove 1 4, a right support seat 6 is provided on the right side of the mounting ring 2, the inner side of the mounting ring 2 and the outer side of the column 1 are slidably sleeved, the front and rear sides of the mounting ring 2 and the column 1 are fixedly connected by fastening bolts 1 21, the left support seat 3 and the right support seat 6 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting ring 2, a positioning groove 3 7 is provided on the upper end of the right support seat 6, a positioning groove 4 8 is provided on the right side of the positioning groove 3 7, and a reinforcement ring 9 is provided on the outer side of the column 1 at the upper end of the mounting ring 2 , the reinforcement ring 9 and the mounting ring 2 are arranged in parallel up and down, the inner side of the reinforcement ring 9 and the outer side of the column 1 are slidably sleeved, and the front and rear sides of the reinforcement ring 9 and the column 1 are fixedly connected by the fastening bolts 2 91. After the column 1 is fixed to the ground according to the measurement and positioning arrangement, the mounting ring 2 is sleeved on the outer side of the column 1, and fixed with the fastening bolts 21, and then the reinforcement ring 9 is sleeved on the outer side of the column 1, and fixed with the fastening bolts 2 91, and the lower ends of the left support rod 10, the left oblique support rod 12, the right support rod 11, and the right oblique support rod 13 can be respectively inserted into the positioning groove 1 4, the positioning groove 2 5, the positioning groove 3 7, and the positioning groove 4 8 to realize the pre-installation positioning of the left support rod 10, the left oblique support rod 12, the right support rod 11, and the right oblique support rod 13;

[0024] A left support rod 10 is provided on the left side of the reinforcement ring 9, and a right support rod 11 is provided on the right side of the reinforcement ring 9. Reinforcement plates 92 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the reinforcement ring 9. The left support rod 10, the right support rod 11 and the reinforcement ring 9 are all fixedly connected to the reinforcement plate 92 by bolts. The lower end of the left support rod 10 is slidably sleeved with the inner side of the positioning groove 1 4, and is fixedly connected to the left support seat 3 by bolts. The lower end of the right support rod 11 is slidably sleeved with the inner side of the positioning groove 3 7, and is fixedly connected to the right support seat 6 by bolts. A left oblique support rod 12 is provided on the left side of the left support rod 10, and a right oblique support rod 13 is provided on the right side of the right support rod 11. The positioning grooves 2 5 and 4 8 are arranged in an inclined structure. The lower end of the left oblique support rod 12 is slidably sleeved with the inner side of the positioning grooves 2 5, and is fixedly connected to the left support seat 3 by bolts. The lower end of the diagonal brace rod 13 is slidably sleeved with the inner side of the positioning groove 48, and is fixedly connected with the right support seat 6 by bolts. A support beam 14 is arranged above the column 1. The support beam 14 is designed in a T-shaped structure and is arranged obliquely. The lower end of the support beam 14 is fixedly connected with the upper ends of the left support rod 10, the right support rod 11, the left diagonal brace rod 12, and the right diagonal brace rod 13 by bolts. By using bolts to fix the lower ends of the left support rod 10 and the left diagonal brace rod 12 to the left support seat 3, and the lower ends of the right support rod 11 and the right diagonal brace rod 13 to the right support seat 6, and then the reinforcing plate 92 is fixed to the left support rod 10 and the right support rod 11, the support beam 14 can be overlapped on the upper ends of the left support rod 10, the left diagonal brace rod 12, the right support rod 11, and the right diagonal brace rod 13, and fixed with bolts, so as to realize the rapid assembly of the bracket;

[0025] A photovoltaic module body 15 is arranged at the upper end of the support beam 14, and a plurality of columns 1 and support beams 14 are arranged in parallel in front and back. The lower end of the photovoltaic module body 15 and the upper end of the support beam 14 are fixedly connected by purlins 151. A plurality of purlins 151 are evenly arranged at the upper end of the support beam 14. Finally, the photovoltaic module body 15 is overlapped on the upper end of the support beam 14 and fixed with the purlins 151 to realize the fixed installation of the photovoltaic module body 15.

[0026] During use, after the column 1 is fixed to the ground according to the measurement and positioning arrangement, the mounting ring 2 is sleeved on the outside of the column 1 and fixed with the fastening bolt 1 21, and then the reinforcing ring 9 is sleeved on the outside of the column 1 and fixed with the fastening bolt 2 91, and the lower ends of the left support rod 10, the left diagonal support rod 12, the right support rod 11, and the right diagonal support rod 13 can be respectively inserted into the positioning groove 1 4, the positioning groove 2 5, the positioning groove 3 7, and the positioning groove 4 8, so as to realize the pre-installation positioning of the left support rod 10, the left diagonal support rod 12, the right support rod 11, and the right diagonal support rod 13, which is convenient for the subsequent installation and fixing of the bolts, and improves the overall assembly efficiency of the bracket. By using bolts to fix the lower ends of the left support rod 10 and the left diagonal support rod 12 to the left support seat 3, and the lower ends of the right support rod 11 and the right diagonal support rod 13 to the right support seat 6, and then the reinforcing ring 9 is sleeved on the outside of the column 1 and fixed with the fastening bolt 2 By fixing the fixing plate 92 to the left support rod 10 and the right support rod 11, the support beam 14 can be overlapped on the upper ends of the left support rod 10, the left diagonal support rod 12, the right support rod 11 and the right diagonal support rod 13, and fixed with bolts to realize the rapid assembly of the bracket, and finally the photovoltaic module body 15 is overlapped on the upper end of the support beam 14, and fixed with the purlin 151 to realize the fixed installation of the photovoltaic module body 15, and the cooperation of the mounting ring 2 and the left diagonal support rod 12 and the right diagonal support rod 13 can realize the stable support of the left and right sides of the support beam 14, and the vertical support of the support beam 14 by the left support rod 10 and the right support rod 11 and the reinforcement of the left support rod 10 and the right support rod 11 by the reinforcement ring 9 can prevent the support beam 14 from being offset or shaking, thereby effectively improving the overall load-bearing capacity, wind resistance and stability of the photovoltaic bracket.

[0027] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A bracket for mounting a photovoltaic module, comprising a column (1), characterized in that: The outer side of the column (1) is provided with a mounting ring (2), the left side of the mounting ring (2) is provided with a left support seat (3), the upper end of the left support seat (3) is provided with a positioning groove (4), the left side of the positioning groove (4) is provided with a positioning groove (5), the right side of the mounting ring (2) is provided with a right support seat (6), the upper end of the right support seat (6) is provided with a positioning groove (7), the right side of the positioning groove (7) is provided with a positioning groove (8), the outer side of the column (1) is provided with a positioning groove (9), and the left side of the positioning groove (9) is provided with a positioning groove (10). A reinforcement ring (9) is arranged at the upper end of the mounting ring (2), a left support rod (10) is arranged on the left side of the reinforcement ring (9), a right support rod (11) is arranged on the right side of the reinforcement ring (9), a left oblique support rod (12) is arranged on the left side of the left support rod (10), and a right oblique support rod (13) is arranged on the right side of the right support rod (11), a support beam (14) is arranged above the column (1), and a photovoltaic module body (15) is arranged at the upper end of the support beam (14).

2. A bracket for installing a photovoltaic module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the mounting ring (2) is slidably connected to the outer side of the column (1); the front and rear sides of the mounting ring (2) are fixedly connected to the column (1) by fastening bolts (21); and the left support seat (3) and the right support seat (6) are both fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting ring (2).

3. A bracket for installing a photovoltaic module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing ring (9) and the mounting ring (2) are arranged in parallel up and down, the inner side of the reinforcing ring (9) and the outer side of the column (1) are slidably sleeved, and the front and rear sides of the reinforcing ring (9) and the column (1) are fixedly connected by fastening bolts (91).

4. A bracket for installing a photovoltaic module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the reinforcement ring (9) are fixedly mounted with reinforcement plates (92); the left support rod (10), the right support rod (11) and the reinforcement ring (9) are fixedly connected to the reinforcement plate (92) by bolts; the lower end of the left support rod (10) is slidably sleeved with the inner side of the positioning groove one (4) and is fixedly connected to the left support seat (3) by bolts; the lower end of the right support rod (11) is slidably sleeved with the inner side of the positioning groove three (7) and is fixedly connected to the right support seat (6) by bolts.

5. A bracket for installing a photovoltaic module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second positioning groove (5) and the fourth positioning groove (8) are arranged in an inclined structure. The lower end of the left oblique support rod (12) is slidably sleeved with the inner side of the second positioning groove (5), and is fixedly connected to the left support seat (3) by bolts. The lower end of the right oblique support rod (13) is slidably sleeved with the inner side of the fourth positioning groove (8), and is fixedly connected to the right support seat (6) by bolts.

6. A bracket for installing a photovoltaic module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support beam (14) is designed as a T-shaped structure and is arranged in an inclined manner. The lower end of the support beam (14) and the upper ends of the left support rod (10), the right support rod (11), the left oblique support rod (12), and the right oblique support rod (13) are fixedly connected by bolts.

7. A bracket for installing a photovoltaic module according to claim 1, characterized in that: The columns (1) and the support beams (14) are arranged in parallel in front and back, the lower end of the photovoltaic module body (15) and the upper end of the support beam (14) are fixedly connected via a purlin (151), and a plurality of purlins (151) are evenly arranged at the upper end of the support beam (14).