Soil turning equipment for fungus planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fungus planting, and discloses fungus planting soil turning equipment which comprises a connecting base, a protective cover is arranged at the top end of the connecting base, and a mounting frame is arranged on the left side in the protective cover. The fungus planting soil turning equipment is provided with a rack, a limiting block, a first gear, a servo motor, a connecting shaft, a second gear and a limiting clamping block, the servo motor is started, the servo motor drives the first gear to rotate through the connecting shaft, and the first gear rotates to drive a mounting frame to ascend and descend through the second gear and the rack; after the mounting frame is lifted to a proper height, an electric push rod is started, and the electric push rod drives a limiting clamping block to be embedded between tooth blocks on one side of a rack, so that the rack can be limited and fixed, and the problems that the height of the rotary blade is inconvenient to adjust according to the requirements of fungi, and the rotary blade is inconvenient to adjust are solved. And the rack is inconvenient to limit and fix.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fungus planting, in particular to a fungus planting soil turning device. Background Art

[0002] Fungi are a huge family and are everywhere. Their living environment is quite wide and they can survive in water, air, soil and even in the bodies of animals and plants. When some fungi are planted inside fields, the soil needs to be turned over and the fields need to be loosened to provide the roots of the plants with sufficient air and nutrients, which is beneficial to the growth of the plants.

[0003] There are still some problems with common mushroom cultivation tillage equipment. For example, when using mushroom cultivation tillage equipment, it is found that the depth of tillage needs to be controlled according to the needs of mushrooms, but it is inconvenient to adjust the height of the rotary tiller according to the needs of mushrooms, and it is not convenient to limit and fix the rack, and the mounting frame is prone to accidental drop.

[0004] Therefore, we proposed a fungus planting soil turning equipment to improve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a soil-turning device for mushroom cultivation, so as to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology that it is inconvenient to adjust the height of the rotary tiller according to the needs of mushrooms and it is inconvenient to limit and fix the rack.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fungus planting soil turning device, comprising a connecting seat, a protective cover is arranged on the top of the connecting seat, a mounting frame is arranged on the left side inside the protective cover, and a lifting structure is arranged on the top of the mounting frame;

[0007] The lifting structure includes a rack, a limit block and a first gear. Racks are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the mounting frame, and both ends of the rack are fixedly connected to the limit blocks. A servo motor is installed at the front end of the protective cover, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft. The outside of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to the first gear, a second gear is arranged on the left side of the first gear, and a mounting shaft is installed inside the second gear. Limiting grooves are respectively provided at the front and rear ends of the top of the inner top of the connecting seat, and a mounting block is fixedly connected to the top of the inner top of the connecting seat, an electric push rod is installed on the left side of the mounting block, and a limiting block is arranged on the left side of the electric push rod.

[0008] Preferably, movable casters are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the connecting seat, and push handles are fixedly connected to the left sides of the front and rear ends of the protective cover.

[0009] Preferably, the second gear and the first gear are arranged between the rack, and the limiting block is arranged inside the limiting groove and slides up and down inside the limiting groove.

[0010] Preferably, a tooth block is processed on one side of the rack close to the middle, the rack cooperates with the first gear and the second gear, and the limit block is embedded between the tooth blocks on one side of the rack.

[0011] Preferably, a driving motor is installed on the right side of the rear end of the mounting frame, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, a rotary blade is installed on the outside of the rotating shaft, a hydraulic cylinder is installed on the left side inside the mounting frame, a mounting plate is installed at the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder, and a breaking rod is installed at the bottom end of the mounting plate.

[0012] Preferably, the breaking rods are provided in a plurality of groups, and the breaking rods are arranged at equal intervals at the bottom end of the mounting plate.

[0013] Preferably, a water tank is provided on the right side of the top of the connecting seat, a water pump is installed on the bottom end of the right side of the protective cover, the output end and input end of the water pump are respectively fixedly connected to water pipes, a branch pipe is installed on the bottom end of the right side of the water pipe, a nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the branch pipe, and a support block is installed on the right side of the connecting seat.

[0014] Preferably, the support blocks are arranged at both ends of the outside of the branch pipe, and the left side of the water pipe runs through the inside of the water tank.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the fungus planting soil turning device not only realizes the convenience of adjusting the height of the mounting frame, realizes the convenience of breaking up the soil when turning the soil, but also realizes the convenience of spraying water;

[0016] (1) A rack, a limit block, a first gear, a servo motor, a connecting shaft, a second gear and a limit block are provided. When the height of the mounting frame needs to be adjusted, the servo motor is started, and the servo motor drives the first gear to rotate through the connecting shaft. Since the first gear and the second gear cooperate with each other, and the rack and the second gear cooperate with the first gear, the rotation of the first gear can drive the mounting frame to rise and fall through the second gear and the rack, so that the height of the mounting frame can be adjusted to control the depth of the rotary tiller turning the soil. After the mounting frame is lifted to a suitable height, the electric push rod is started, and the electric push rod drives the limit block to be embedded between the gear blocks on one side of the rack, so that the rack can be limited and fixed;

[0017] (2) A hydraulic cylinder, a mounting plate and a breaking rod are provided, and a driving motor is started, and the driving motor drives a rotary tiller to turn the soil through a rotating shaft. During the turning of the soil, the hydraulic cylinder is started, and the hydraulic cylinder drives the breaking rod to descend through the mounting plate. After the breaking rod descends to a suitable position, the soil clumps can be broken up, thereby facilitating the cultivation of fungi and preventing soil clumps from affecting the growth of fungi;

[0018] (3) By providing a water pipe, a water pump, a branch pipe, a nozzle and a support block, the water pump is started when the land needs to be watered. The water pump draws water from the water tank to the inside of the branch pipe through the water pipe, and then sprays the water to the inside of the soil through the nozzle, thereby facilitating soil turning. The support block can support and limit the branch pipe to prevent the branch pipe from bending and being damaged during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a front view cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a top-view cross-sectional structure of the mounting frame of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of an enlarged front cross-sectional structure of the second gear of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged cross-section structure at point A in the middle.

[0023] In the figure: 1. connecting seat; 2. movable caster; 3. protective cover; 4. push handle; 5. mounting frame; 6. hydraulic cylinder; 7. rack; 8. limit block; 9. mounting block; 10. first gear; 11. water tank; 12. water pipe; 13. water pump; 14. branch pipe; 15. nozzle; 16. support block; 17. rotary tiller; 18. rotating shaft; 19. mounting plate; 20. beating rod; 21. driving motor; 22. servo motor; 23. connecting shaft; 24. second gear; 25. mounting shaft; 26. limit slot; 27. electric push rod; 28. limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4A fungus planting soil turning device comprises a connecting seat 1, a protective cover 3 is arranged on the top of the connecting seat 1, a mounting frame 5 is arranged on the left side inside the protective cover 3, and a lifting structure is arranged on the top of the mounting frame 5;

[0026] The lifting structure includes a rack 7, a limit block 8 and a first gear 10. The two sides of the top of the mounting frame 5 are fixedly connected with the rack 7, and the two ends of the rack 7 are fixedly connected with the limit blocks 8. A servo motor 22 is installed at the front end of the protective cover 3. The output end of the servo motor 22 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 23. The outside of the connecting shaft 23 is fixedly connected with the first gear 10. A second gear 24 is arranged on the left side of the first gear 10. A mounting shaft 25 is installed inside the second gear 24. Limiting grooves 26 are respectively provided at the front and rear ends of the top of the inner top of the connecting seat 1. The top of the inner top of the connecting seat 1 is fixedly connected with the mounting block 9. An electric push rod 27 is installed on the left side of the mounting block 9. A limit block 28 is arranged on the left side of the electric push rod 27.

[0027] The four corners at the bottom of the connecting seat 1 are equipped with movable casters 2, and the left sides of the front and rear ends of the protective cover 3 are fixedly connected with push handles 4. The second gear 24 and the first gear 10 are arranged between the rack 7, and the limit block 8 is arranged inside the limit groove 26 and slides up and down inside the limit groove 26. A tooth block is processed on one side of the rack 7 close to the middle, and the rack 7 cooperates with the first gear 10 and the second gear 24, and the limit block 28 is embedded between the tooth blocks on one side of the rack 7;

[0028] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, when the height of the mounting frame 5 needs to be adjusted, the servo motor 22 is started, and the servo motor 22 drives the first gear 10 to rotate through the connecting shaft 23. Since the first gear 10 and the second gear 24 cooperate with each other, and the rack 7 and the second gear 24 cooperate with the first gear 10, the rotation of the first gear 10 can drive the mounting frame 5 to rise and fall through the second gear 24 and the rack 7, so that the height of the mounting frame 5 can be adjusted to control the depth of the rotary tiller 17 turning the soil. After the mounting frame 5 is lifted and lowered to a suitable height, the electric push rod 27 is started, and the electric push rod 27 drives the limit block 28 to be embedded between the tooth blocks on one side of the rack 7, so that the rack 7 can be limited and fixed.

[0029] Embodiment 2: A driving motor 21 is installed on the right side of the rear end of the mounting frame 5, and a rotating shaft 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 21. A rotary blade 17 is installed on the outside of the rotating shaft 18. A hydraulic cylinder 6 is installed on the left side inside the mounting frame 5. A mounting plate 19 is installed on the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder 6. A breaking rod 20 is installed on the bottom end of the mounting plate 19. The breaking rod 20 is provided in multiple groups, and the breaking rods 20 are arranged at equal intervals at the bottom end of the mounting plate 19.

[0030] Specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the driving motor 21 drives the rotary tiller 17 to turn the soil through the rotating shaft 18. In the process of turning the soil, the hydraulic cylinder 6 is started, and the hydraulic cylinder 6 drives the breaking rod 20 to descend through the mounting plate 19. After the breaking rod 20 descends to a suitable position, the soil clumps can be broken up, thereby facilitating the planting of fungi and preventing soil caking from affecting the growth of fungi.

[0031] Embodiment 3: A water tank 11 is provided on the right side of the top of the connection seat 1, a water pump 13 is installed on the bottom end of the right side of the protective cover 3, the output end and the input end of the water pump 13 are respectively fixedly connected with a water pipe 12, a branch pipe 14 is installed on the bottom end of the right side of the water pipe 12, and a nozzle 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the branch pipe 14, a support block 16 is installed on the right side of the connection seat 1, and the support block 16 is arranged at both ends of the outside of the branch pipe 14, and the left side of the water pipe 12 runs through the inside of the water tank 11;

[0032] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, when the land needs to be watered, the water pump 13 is started. The water pump 13 draws the water inside the water tank 11 to the inside of the branch pipe 14 through the water pipe 12, and then sprays the water to the inside of the soil through the nozzle 15, so as to facilitate soil turning. The support block 16 can support and limit the branch pipe 14 to prevent the branch pipe 14 from bending and being damaged during use.

[0033] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, the servo motor 22 is started, and the servo motor 22 drives the first gear 10 to rotate through the connecting shaft 23. The rotation of the first gear 10 can drive the mounting frame 5 to rise and fall through the second gear 24 and the rack 7, so that the height of the mounting frame 5 can be adjusted to control the depth of the soil turning by the rotary tiller 17. After the mounting frame 5 is lifted to a suitable height, the electric push rod 27 is started, and the electric push rod 27 drives the limit card block 28 to be embedded between the tooth blocks on one side of the rack 7, so that the rack 7 can be limited and fixed. After adjusting to a suitable position, the drive motor 21 is started through the rotating shaft 18 drives the rotary tiller 17 to turn the soil. In the process of turning the soil, the hydraulic cylinder 6 is started. The hydraulic cylinder 6 drives the breaking rod 20 to descend through the mounting plate 19. After the breaking rod 20 descends to a suitable position, the soil lumps can be broken up. When the land needs to be watered, the water pump 13 is started. The water pump 13 draws the water inside the water tank 11 into the inside of the branch pipe 14 through the water pipe 12, and then sprays it into the inside of the soil through the nozzle 15, so as to facilitate turning the soil. The support block 16 can support and limit the branch pipe 14 to prevent the branch pipe 14 from bending and being damaged during use.

[0034] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A soil turning device for mushroom cultivation, comprising a connecting seat (1), characterized in that: A protective cover (3) is arranged at the top of the connecting seat (1), a mounting frame (5) is arranged on the left side inside the protective cover (3), and a lifting and lowering structure is arranged at the top of the mounting frame (5); The lifting structure comprises a rack (7), a limit block (8) and a first gear (10). The two sides of the top of the mounting frame (5) are fixedly connected with the racks (7), and the two ends of the racks (7) are fixedly connected with the limit blocks (8). The front end of the protective cover (3) is installed with a servo motor (22), the output end of the servo motor (22) is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft (23), the outside of the connecting shaft (23) is fixedly connected with the first gear (10), the left side of the first gear (10) is provided with a second gear (24), the inside of the second gear (24) is installed with a mounting shaft (25), the front and rear ends of the top of the inner top of the connecting seat (1) are respectively provided with limit slots (26), the top of the inner top of the connecting seat (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting block (9), the left side of the mounting block (9) is installed with an electric push rod (27), and the left side of the electric push rod (27) is provided with a limit block (28).

2. The soil turning device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Movable casters (2) are installed at the four corners of the bottom end of the connecting seat (1), and push handles (4) are fixedly connected to the left sides of the front and rear ends of the protective cover (3).

3. The soil turning equipment for mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second gear (24) and the first gear (10) are arranged between the rack (7), and the limit block (8) is arranged inside the limit groove (26) and slides up and down inside the limit groove (26).

4. The soil turning device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A tooth block is machined on one side of the rack (7) close to the middle, the rack (7) cooperates with the first gear (10) and the second gear (24), and the limit block (28) is embedded between the tooth blocks on one side of the rack (7).

5. The soil turning device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving motor (21) is installed on the right side of the rear end of the mounting frame (5); the output end of the driving motor (21) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (18); a rotary tiller (17) is installed outside the rotating shaft (18); a hydraulic cylinder (6) is installed on the left side inside the mounting frame (5); a mounting plate (19) is installed at the bottom end of the hydraulic cylinder (6); and a breaking rod (20) is installed at the bottom end of the mounting plate (19).

6. The soil turning device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The scattering rods (20) are provided in multiple groups, and the scattering rods (20) are arranged at equal intervals at the bottom end of the mounting plate (19).

7. The soil turning device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (11) is arranged on the right side of the top of the connection seat (1), a water pump (13) is installed on the bottom end of the right side of the protective cover (3), the output end and the input end of the water pump (13) are respectively fixedly connected to a water pipe (12), a branch pipe (14) is installed on the bottom end of the right side of the water pipe (12), a nozzle (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the branch pipe (14), and a support block (16) is installed on the right side of the connection seat (1).

8. The soil turning device for mushroom cultivation according to claim 7, characterized in that: The support blocks (16) are arranged at both ends of the outside of the branch pipe (14), and the left side of the water pipe (12) passes through the inside of the water tank (11).

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