Planting frame for planting melons, fruits and vegetables

Abstract

The utility model discloses a planting rack for planting melons, fruits and vegetables, which comprises a planting frame, and a plurality of vertical plates are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the planting frame. According to the planting frame based on melon, fruit and vegetable planting, fruits of melons, fruits and vegetables can be protected through the arranged supporting plate and the fixed frame, during use, an adjusting screw rod is rotated to be screwed out of a slot, and then a movable block slides to adjust the position of the supporting plate; then the adjusting screw rod is reversely rotated to be inserted into the inserting groove to fix the position of the supporting plate, then the supporting plate is rotated to drive the abutting plate to move to adjust the inclination angle of the groove plate, at the moment, the groove plate can drive the supporting plate to move synchronously, and when the supporting plate moves to a proper position, rotating of the movable screw rod is stopped; and then stems of fruits and vegetables are lapped on the outer sides of the supporting plates to play a supporting role, the fruits are prevented from being in contact with the soil surface to cause decay, meanwhile, different angle positions are conveniently adjusted to support the stems, and use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of planting racks, in particular to a planting rack for planting fruits and vegetables. Background Art

[0002] Planting racks are an innovative agricultural technology. They are devices used to support and maintain the growth of fruits and vegetables. Fruits and vegetables are planted vertically on multi-level racks, thereby maximizing land savings.

[0003] The existing planting racks for planting fruits and vegetables still have the following problems. The existing devices generally plant fruits and vegetables on the planting racks for cultivation. Reference is made to a patent application with publication number CN219165232U that discloses a multifunctional planting rack for planting fruits and vegetables. The utility model uses a pump body to extract the aqueous solution inside the box body, and transports it to the diversion pipe through the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe, and uses the watering nozzle to water the fruits and vegetables above the bracket, thereby improving the watering efficiency and solving the problem that the traditional planting racks for planting fruits and vegetables use manual watering inefficiently during use and do not have the function of automatic watering, which leads to poor functionality and cannot meet the use requirements.

[0004] However, the above technical device plants fruits and vegetables in layers on a planting rack and uses a watering component to facilitate watering of the fruits and vegetables. However, some fruits and vegetables are difficult to support the weight of the fruit when they bear fruit due to their fragile stems. In this case, without proper support, the fruits and vegetables are likely to grow prostrate due to their inability to support their own weight, causing the fruit to contact the soil surface and then cause rot and other problems. The existing device requires manual installation of support components when the fruits and vegetables bear fruit, such as bamboo poles to assist the fruits and vegetables in supporting their stems. The installation is cumbersome, inconvenient to use, and generally not practical. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a planting rack for planting fruits and vegetables, which solves the problem that the existing fruit and vegetable planting racks require manual installation of support components to support stems and vines when the fruits and vegetables bear fruit, which is cumbersome to install, inconvenient to use, and has general practicality.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a planting frame for planting fruits and vegetables, including a planting frame, a plurality of vertical plates are fixedly installed on the inner side of the planting frame, and a planting mechanism is arranged inside the planting frame for planting and cultivating fruits and vegetables, and the planting mechanism includes:

[0007] A protection component is arranged on the opposite sides of a plurality of vertical plates for supporting the stems and vines of fruits and vegetables, the protection component comprises a plurality of fixing frames which are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the plurality of vertical plates, the top surfaces and the bottom surfaces of the inner sides of the plurality of fixing frames are movably hinged with connecting rods, the front ends of the outer sides of the connecting rods are fixedly installed with slot plates, the opposite sides of the slot plates are slidably installed with movable blocks, the opposite sides of the movable blocks are threadedly installed with adjusting screws, the rear sides of the movable blocks are fixedly installed with support plates, one side of the inner cavity of the slot plates is provided with a plurality of slots, and the interiors of the plurality of fixing frames are provided with adjusting components for adjusting the angles of the slot plates;

[0008] Support components are arranged on opposite sides of the plurality of vertical plates for holding fruits and vegetables;

[0009] The watering component is arranged inside the planting frame and is used for watering fruits and vegetables.

[0010] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a support groove opened on the rear side of the inner cavity of several fixing frames, a slide groove is opened on the front side of the inner cavity of several fixing frames, a stop plate is movably installed inside the several fixing frames, a movable screw is movably installed inside the slide groove, and one end of the adjustment screw is threadedly penetrated through the opposite side of the movable block and extends to the interior of several slots.

[0011] Preferably, the rear side of the support plate is slidably mounted inside the support groove, the front side of the support plate is slidably mounted inside the slide groove, the opposite end of the movable screw rod movably passes through the interior of the slide groove and extends to the opposite side of the fixed frame, and one end of the movable screw rod is threadedly mounted on the opposite side of the support plate and movably mounted on one side of the slide groove.

[0012] Preferably, the support assembly includes a plurality of support frames fixedly mounted on opposite sides of a plurality of vertical plates, a planting pot being movably mounted on the inner sides of the plurality of support frames, a fixing frame being fixedly mounted on the top surface of the outer side of the planting pot, and a bottom surface of the fixing frame being tightly attached to the top surface of the support frame.

[0013] Preferably, the watering assembly includes a water pump and a water tank fixedly mounted on the top surface of the planting frame, an outlet pipe is fixedly mounted on the input end of the water pump, a diversion pipe is fixedly mounted on the output end of the water pump, a plurality of connecting pipes are fixedly mounted on the right side of the diversion pipe, and a plurality of nozzles are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the plurality of connecting pipes.

[0014] Preferably, the right end of the outlet pipe passes through the left side of the water tank and extends into the interior of the water tank, the bottom end of the diversion pipe extends into the interior of the planting frame, and the right ends of several connecting pipes pass through the left sides of several vertical plates and are fixedly installed on the right side of the inner cavity of the planting frame.

[0015] Beneficial Effects

[0016] The utility model provides a planting frame for planting fruits and vegetables. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) The planting rack for planting fruits and vegetables can protect the fruits and vegetables through the support plate and the fixed frame. When in use, the adjusting screw is rotated to screw the adjusting screw out of the slot, and then the movable block is slid to adjust the position of the support plate. Then, the adjusting screw is rotated in the opposite direction to insert the screw into the slot to fix the position of the support plate. Then, the support plate is rotated to drive the abutment plate to move and adjust the inclination angle of the slot plate. At this time, the slot plate will drive the support plate to move synchronously. When it moves to a suitable position, the rotation of the movable screw is stopped. Then, the stems and vines of the fruits and vegetables are placed on the outer side of the support plate to play a supporting role, so as to prevent the fruits and vegetables from contacting the soil and causing rotting. At the same time, it is convenient to adjust the support stems and vines at different angles, which is convenient for use.

[0018] (2) The planting rack for planting fruits and vegetables can be used to irrigate fruits and vegetables through the water tank and connecting pipe. When in use, water is added to the water tank through the water filling pipe of the water tank, and then the water pump is started to pump the water in the water tank through the water outlet pipe. Then the water flow will be diverted through the diversion pipe to the inside of the connecting pipe and sprayed from the nozzle to irrigate the fruits and vegetables, which is convenient for watering and has good practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional appearance schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional three-dimensional appearance of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a front cross-sectional three-dimensional appearance schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional appearance diagram of the protective component of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional appearance of the protective component of the utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1-planting frame, 2-planting mechanism, 21-support assembly, 211-support plate, 212-groove plate, 213-movable block, 214-adjusting screw, 215-slot, 216-connecting rod, 217-support groove, 218-fixed frame, 219-retaining plate, 2110-movable screw, 2111-slide, 22-support assembly, 221-planting pot, 222-fixed frame, 223-support frame, 23-irrigation assembly, 231-diversion pipe, 232-water pump, 233-outlet pipe, 234-water storage tank, 235-nozzle, 236-connecting pipe, 3-vertical plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] The utility model provides two technical solutions:

[0027] Figure 1 and Figure 4-Figure 5 The first embodiment is shown: a planting frame for planting fruits and vegetables, including a planting frame 1, a plurality of vertical plates 3 are fixedly installed on the inner side of the planting frame 1, and the plurality of vertical plates 3 are linearly and evenly distributed on the inner side of the planting frame 1, and a planting mechanism 2 is arranged inside the planting frame 1 for planting and cultivating fruits and vegetables, and the planting mechanism 2 includes:

[0028] The protection component 21 is arranged on the opposite side of the plurality of vertical plates 3 for supporting the stems and vines of fruits and vegetables. The protection component 21 includes a plurality of fixing frames 218 fixedly installed on the opposite side of the plurality of vertical plates 3, and the plurality of fixing frames 218 are linearly and evenly distributed on the opposite side of the plurality of vertical plates 3. The top and bottom surfaces of the inner sides of the plurality of fixing frames 218 are movably hinged with connecting rods 216, and the front ends of the outer sides of the connecting rods 216 are fixedly installed with slot plates 212, and movable blocks 213 are slidably installed on the opposite side of the slot plates 212, and adjusting screws 214 are threadedly installed on the opposite side of the movable blocks 213, and a support plate 211 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the movable blocks 213, and a plurality of slots 215 are opened on one side of the inner cavity of the slot plates 212, and the plurality of slots 215 are linearly and evenly distributed inside the slot plates 212, and the interiors of the plurality of fixing frames 218 are provided with adjustment components for adjusting the angles of the slot plates 212;

[0029] Support components 22, arranged on opposite sides of the plurality of vertical plates 3, for holding fruits and vegetables;

[0030] The watering assembly 23 is arranged inside the planting frame 1 for watering fruits and vegetables. The adjusting assembly includes a supporting groove 217 opened on the rear side of the inner cavity of the plurality of fixing frames 218. The front side of the inner cavity of the plurality of fixing frames 218 is provided with a slide groove 2111. The interior of the plurality of fixing frames 218 is movably provided with a stop plate 219. The interior of the slide groove 2111 is movably provided with a movable screw 2110. One end of the adjusting screw 214 is threadedly penetrated through the opposite side of the movable block 213 and extends to the interior of the plurality of slots 215. The adjusting screw 214 is rotated to be unscrewed from the interior of the plurality of slots 215, and then the adjusting screw 214 can be pulled out. The movable support plate 211 is raised and lowered for adjustment, the rear side of the support plate 219 is slidably installed inside the support groove 217, and the stability of the support plate 219 can be improved by the support groove 217, the front side of the support plate 219 is slidably installed inside the slide groove 2111, the opposite end of the movable screw 2110 is movably penetrated through the interior of the slide groove 2111 and extends to the opposite side of the fixed frame 218, one end of the movable screw 2110 is threadedly penetrated through the opposite side of the support plate 219 and is movably installed on one side of the slide groove 2111, and rotating the movable screw 2110 can drive the support plate 219 to adjust the angle of the slot plate 212.

[0031] The fruits and vegetables can be protected by the support plate 211 and the fixing frame 218. When in use, the adjusting screw 214 is rotated to screw the adjusting screw 214 out of the slot 215, and then the movable block 213 is slid to adjust the position of the support plate 211. Then, the adjusting screw 214 is rotated in the opposite direction to insert the slot 215 to fix the position of the support plate 211. Then, the support plate 211 is rotated to drive the abutment plate 219 to move and adjust the inclination angle of the slot plate 212. At this time, the slot plate 212 will drive the support plate 211 to move synchronously. When it moves to a suitable position, the rotation of the movable screw 2110 is stopped. Then, the stems and vines of the fruits and vegetables are placed on the outside of the support plate 211 to play a supporting role, so as to prevent the fruits and vegetables from contacting the soil and causing rotting. At the same time, it is convenient to adjust the support stems and vines at different angles for easy use.

[0032] Figure 1-Figure 3A second embodiment is shown, which mainly differs from the first embodiment in that: the support assembly 22 includes a plurality of support frames 223 fixedly mounted on opposite sides of a plurality of vertical plates 3, a planting pot 221 is movably mounted on the inner sides of the plurality of support frames 223, a fixing frame 222 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the outer side of the planting pot 221, the bottom surface of the fixing frame 222 is tightly attached to the top surface of the support frame 223, and the fixing frame 222 can fix the position of the planting pot 221 through the support frame 223, and it is also convenient to remove the planting pot 221 to facilitate the replacement of fruits and vegetables, the irrigation assembly 23 includes a water pump 232 and a water tank 234 fixedly mounted on the top surface of the planting frame 1, the input end of the water pump 232 is fixedly mounted with a water outlet pipe 233, and the water pump 232 is A shunt pipe 231 is fixedly installed at the output end, and the shunt pipe 231 is L-shaped. A plurality of connecting pipes 236 are fixedly installed on the right side of the shunt pipe 231. A plurality of nozzles 235 are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the plurality of connecting pipes 236. The right end of the outlet pipe 233 passes through the left side of the water storage tank 234 and extends to the interior of the water storage tank 234. The bottom end of the shunt pipe 231 extends to the interior of the planting frame 1. The right ends of the plurality of connecting pipes 236 pass through the left sides of the plurality of vertical plates 3 and are fixedly installed on the right side of the inner cavity of the planting frame 1. When the water pump 232 is started, the water inside the water storage tank 234 can be pumped out through the outlet pipe 233. At this time, the water will be shunted through the shunt pipe 231 to the interior of the plurality of connecting pipes 236 and sprayed out from the plurality of nozzles 235 to water the fruits and vegetables.

[0033] The water tank 234 and the connecting pipe 236 can be used to irrigate fruits and vegetables. When in use, water is added to the water tank 234 through the water filling pipe of the water tank 234 for storage, and then the water pump 232 is started to pump the water inside the water tank 234 through the outlet pipe 233. Then the water flow will be diverted through the diversion pipe 231 to the inside of the connecting pipe 236 and sprayed from the nozzle 235 to irrigate the fruits and vegetables, which is convenient for watering and has good practicality.

[0034] When in use, the user connects the device to electricity, and then plants fruits and vegetables in the planting pot 221. When the fruits and vegetables begin to bear fruit, the adjusting screw 214 is rotated to screw the adjusting screw 214 out of the slot 215, and then the movable block 213 is slid to adjust the position of the support plate 211. Then, the adjusting screw 214 is rotated in the opposite direction to insert the slot 215 to fix the position of the support plate 211. Then, the support plate 211 is rotated to drive the abutment plate 219 to move and adjust the inclination angle of the slot plate 212. At this time, the slot plate 212 will drive The support plate 211 moves synchronously, and when it moves to a suitable position, the movable screw 2110 stops rotating. Then the stems and vines of fruits and vegetables are placed on the outside of the support plate 211 to support them. When watering is needed, water is added to the water tank 234 through the water filling pipe of the water tank 234 for storage. Then the water pump 232 is started to pump the water out of the water tank 234 through the outlet pipe 233. Then the water flow will be diverted through the diversion pipe 231 to the inside of the connecting pipe 236 and sprayed from the nozzle 235 to irrigate the fruits and vegetables.

[0035] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited, and conventional equipment can be used.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include"-"comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process-method-article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process-method-article or device.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A planting frame for planting fruits and vegetables, comprising a planting frame (1), characterized in that: A plurality of vertical plates (3) are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the planting frame (1), and a planting mechanism (2) is arranged inside the planting frame (1) for planting and cultivating fruits and vegetables. The planting mechanism (2) comprises: A protection component (21) is arranged on the opposite sides of the plurality of vertical plates (3) and is used to support the stems and vines of fruits and vegetables. The protection component (21) comprises a plurality of fixing frames (218) which are fixedly mounted on the opposite sides of the plurality of vertical plates (3). The top and bottom surfaces of the inner sides of the plurality of fixing frames (218) are movably hinged with connecting rods (216). The front ends of the outer sides of the connecting rods (216) are fixedly mounted with slot plates (212). A movable block (213) is slidably mounted on the opposite sides of the slot plates (212). An adjusting screw (214) is threadedly mounted on the opposite sides of the movable block (213). A support plate (211) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the movable block (213). A plurality of slots (215) are provided on one side of the inner cavity of the slot plates (212). Adjustment components are arranged inside the plurality of fixing frames (218) for adjusting the angle of the slot plates (212). A support assembly (22) is arranged on opposite sides of the plurality of vertical boards (3) and is used for holding fruits and vegetables; The watering assembly (23) is arranged inside the planting frame (1) and is used for watering fruits and vegetables.

2. The planting rack for planting fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a support groove (217) opened on the rear side of the inner cavity of a plurality of fixing frames (218); a slide groove (2111) is opened on the front side of the inner cavity of a plurality of fixing frames (218); a stop plate (219) is movably installed inside the plurality of fixing frames (218); a movable screw (2110) is movably installed inside the slide groove (2111); one end of the adjustment screw (214) is threadedly penetrated through the opposite side of the movable block (213) and extends to the inside of a plurality of slots (215).

3. The planting rack for planting fruits and vegetables according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear side of the support plate (219) is slidably mounted inside the support groove (217), and the front side of the support plate (219) is slidably mounted inside the slide groove (2111). The opposite end of the movable screw rod (2110) movably passes through the interior of the slide groove (2111) and extends to the opposite side of the fixed frame (218). One end of the movable screw rod (2110) is threadedly mounted on the opposite side of the support plate (219) and is movably mounted on one side of the slide groove (2111).

4. The planting rack for planting fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (22) comprises a plurality of support frames (223) fixedly mounted on opposite sides of a plurality of vertical plates (3); a planting pot (221) is movably mounted on the inner sides of the plurality of support frames (223); a fixing frame (222) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the outer side of the planting pot (221); and the bottom surface of the fixing frame (222) is tightly attached to the top surface of the support frame (223).

5. The planting rack for planting fruits and vegetables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The irrigation assembly (23) comprises a water pump (232) and a water storage tank (234) fixedly mounted on the top surface of the planting frame (1); a water outlet pipe (233) is fixedly mounted on the input end of the water pump (232); a shunt pipe (231) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the water pump (232); a plurality of connecting pipes (236) are fixedly mounted on the right side of the shunt pipe (231); and a plurality of nozzles (235) are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the plurality of connecting pipes (236).

6. The planting rack for planting fruits and vegetables according to claim 5, characterized in that: The right end of the water outlet pipe (233) passes through the left side of the water storage tank (234) and extends to the interior of the water storage tank (234); the bottom end of the diversion pipe (231) extends to the interior of the planting frame (1); and the right ends of the plurality of connecting pipes (236) pass through the left sides of the plurality of vertical plates (3) and are fixedly mounted on the right side of the inner cavity of the planting frame (1).

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