Water tank assembly and steaming and baking equipment
By installing an electromagnetic detector on the side wall of the water tank of the steaming and baking equipment, the reflection and refraction of the electromagnetic signal are used to determine whether there is water at the bottom of the water tank, which solves the problem of inaccurate water level detection in the prior art and achieves more reliable water level detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420908815.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-28
AI Technical Summary
In existing steaming and baking equipment, the water level detection in the water tank is inaccurate, especially when there is scale or water quality at the bottom of the water tank, there is an error in the float detection method.
An electromagnetic detector is installed on the side wall of the water tank, including a transmitting part and a receiving part. The transmitting part emits an electromagnetic signal according to a preset frequency. The receiving part receives the signal and connects it to the control module. It determines whether there is water at the bottom of the water tank by reflection and refraction of the electromagnetic signal.
It realizes accurate detection of whether there is water at the bottom of the water tank, avoids the problem of inaccurate water level detection, improves the reliability of detection, and is suitable for different water quality conditions.
Smart Images

Figure CN222676005U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic kitchenware, in particular to a water tank component and a steaming and baking device. Background Art
[0002] General steaming and baking equipment, such as steam-bake all-in-one machine, steam-bake-fryer all-in-one machine and steam-bake-micro-fryer all-in-one machine, are equipped with water tanks, water pumps and drainage pumps, wherein the water tanks include an external water tank and an internal water tank in a steam generator for generating steam; the external water tank and the internal water tank are connected by a water pump and a drainage pump to realize water filling or drainage in the internal water tank. Both the external water tank and the internal water tank have the function of storing water.
[0003] When using a steaming and baking device to fill or drain water from a water tank, it is necessary to monitor the liquid level in the water tank to control the amount of water drawn or discharged, and to remind the user to add water when the water level is too low. In the prior art, a float is placed in the water tank. When the liquid level decreases, the float falls to attract the magnet to create a passage, thereby judging that the water level in the water tank is too low and reminding the user to add water in time. However, when there is scale at the bottom of the water tank or the water quality is poor, the float falls and the magnet cannot attract to create a passage, resulting in inaccurate detection. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a water tank assembly and a steaming and baking device to alleviate the technical problem of inaccurate detection of whether there is water in the water tank in the prior art.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is:
[0006] In a first aspect, the water tank assembly provided by the utility model includes a water tank, an electromagnetic detector and a control module;
[0007] An electromagnetic detector is installed on the side wall of the water tank;
[0008] The electromagnetic detector comprises a transmitting part and a receiving part which are arranged opposite to each other, the transmitting part transmits electromagnetic signals according to a preset frequency, and the receiving part is used to receive electromagnetic signals;
[0009] The transmitting unit and the receiving unit are both electrically connected to the control module.
[0010] Furthermore, the position of the water tank corresponding to the electromagnetic detector is set as a transparent area.
[0011] Furthermore, the water tank assembly includes a water pump and a drainage pump, the water pump is connected to the water inlet of the water tank, and the drainage pump is connected to the drainage outlet of the water tank.
[0012] Furthermore, the water pump and the drainage pump are both electrically connected to the control module.
[0013] Furthermore, a plurality of the electromagnetic detectors are provided, and the plurality of the electromagnetic detectors are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the water tank.
[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of the electromagnetic detectors are located on the same side of the water tank.
[0015] Furthermore, the electromagnetic detectors are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of electromagnetic detectors are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the water tank;
[0016] Each group of the electromagnetic detectors includes at least one electromagnetic detector.
[0017] Furthermore, the electromagnetic detector is installed on the outer wall of the water tank.
[0018] In a second aspect, the steaming and baking device provided by the utility model comprises a steam generator and a water tank assembly as described in any one of the above items;
[0019] The water tank in the water tank assembly is installed in the steam generator.
[0020] Furthermore, the steam generator includes a heating element, and the heating element is installed at the bottom of the water tank.
[0021] Based on the above technical solutions, the technical effects that can be achieved by the present invention are analyzed as follows:
[0022] The water tank assembly provided by the utility model comprises a water tank, an electromagnetic detector and a control module; the electromagnetic detector is installed on the side wall of the water tank; the electromagnetic detector comprises a transmitting part and a receiving part which are arranged relatively, the transmitting part transmits an electromagnetic signal according to a preset frequency, and the receiving part is used to receive the electromagnetic signal; the transmitting part and the receiving part are both electrically connected to the control module.
[0023] When there is no water at the bottom of the water tank, the control module controls the transmitting part of the electromagnetic detector to transmit an electromagnetic signal at a preset frequency. The electromagnetic signal is reflected by the side wall of the water tank to the receiving part. The receiving part can receive the signal and the received electromagnetic signal meets the requirements. The control module can output information that there is no water at the bottom of the water tank based on this information.
[0024] When there is water at the bottom of the water tank, the control module controls the transmitting part of the electromagnetic detector to transmit an electromagnetic signal at a preset frequency. The electromagnetic signal is refracted by the water, so that the receiving part cannot receive the signal or the received electromagnetic signal does not meet the requirements. The control module can output information that there is water at the bottom of the water tank based on this information.
[0025] Through the cooperation of the control module, the transmitting part and the receiving part of the electromagnetic detector, it is possible to detect whether there is water at the bottom of the water tank; if there is scale or the water quality is poor in the water tank, it will not affect the transmitting part of the electromagnetic detector to transmit the electromagnetic signal, the receiving part to receive the electromagnetic signal and the control module to output information, thereby avoiding the problem of inaccurate water level detection of the water tank and improving the reliability of water level detection of the water tank. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0027] Figure 1 The electromagnetic signal transmission path of the electromagnetic detector of the water tank assembly provided by the embodiment of the utility model in the absence of water;
[0028] Figure 2 The electromagnetic signal transmission path of the electromagnetic detector of the water tank assembly provided by the embodiment of the utility model when there is water;
[0029] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the water tank assembly provided in the embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0030] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the water tank assembly provided in the embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 .
[0031] icon:
[0032] 100-water tank; 200-electromagnetic detector; 210-transmitter; 220-receiver; 300-control module; 400-water pump; 500-drainage pump; 600-operation module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0034] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0035] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0036] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate the orientation or position relationship based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0037] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0038] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0039] In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, some embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. In the absence of conflict, the following embodiments and features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0040] Embodiment 1
[0041] The water tank assembly provided by the embodiment of the utility model includes a water tank 100, an electromagnetic detector 200 and a control module 300; the electromagnetic detector 200 is installed on the side wall of the water tank 100; the electromagnetic detector 200 includes a transmitting part 210 and a receiving part 220 arranged relatively to each other, the transmitting part 210 transmits an electromagnetic signal according to a preset frequency, and the receiving part 220 is used to receive the electromagnetic signal; the transmitting part 210 and the receiving part 220 are both electrically connected to the control module 300.
[0042] Specifically, see Figure 4 , the water tank 100 is set as a rectangular parallelepiped. Furthermore, the water tank assembly includes a display module and a control module 600 connected to the control module 300 by signal. The display module is used to display the information output by the control module 300, so that the user can read the information easily; the control module 600 is used for the user to transmit instructions to the control module 300. For example, when the user presses the water level measurement key of the control module 600, the control module 600 transmits the instruction of water level measurement to the control module 300. After receiving the instruction, the control module 300 controls the transmitting part 210 and the receiving part 220 of the electromagnetic detector 200 to operate so as to detect the water level. Furthermore, the transmitting end of the transmitting part 210 and the receiving end of the receiving part 220 form an angle, and the angle can be set to 50°, 60° or 70°.
[0043] See also Figure 1 When there is no water at the bottom of the water tank 100, the control module 300 controls the transmitting unit 210 of the electromagnetic detector 200 to transmit an electromagnetic signal at a preset frequency. The electromagnetic signal is reflected by the side wall of the water tank 100 to the receiving unit 220. The receiving unit 220 can receive the signal and the received electromagnetic signal meets the requirements. The control module 300 can output the information that there is no water at the bottom of the water tank 100 based on the information. Please refer to Figure 2 When there is water at the bottom of the water tank 100, the control module 300 controls the transmitting unit 210 of the electromagnetic detector 200 to transmit electromagnetic signals at a preset frequency. The electromagnetic signals are refracted by water, so that the receiving unit 220 cannot receive the signals or the received electromagnetic signals do not meet the requirements. The control module 300 can output the information that there is water at the bottom of the water tank 100 based on the information. Through the cooperation of the control module 300, the transmitting unit 210 and the receiving unit 220 of the electromagnetic detector 200, it is possible to detect whether there is water at the bottom of the water tank 100; if there is scale or poor water quality in the water tank 100, it will not affect the transmitting unit 210 of the electromagnetic detector 200 to transmit electromagnetic signals, the receiving unit 220 to receive electromagnetic signals, and the output of information by the control module 300, thereby avoiding the problem of inaccurate water level detection of the water tank 100 and improving the reliability of water level detection of the water tank 100. In addition, the water tank assembly is applied to steaming and baking equipment and is placed inside the steam generator. The electromagnetic signal is not easily disturbed by external light, which reduces the increase in product cost due to the placement of light-blocking plates and makes the detection structure more reliable.
[0044] The shape and structure of the water tank assembly are described in detail below:
[0045] In an optional solution of the embodiment of the utility model, a transparent area is provided at a position corresponding to the water tank 100 and the electromagnetic detector 200 .
[0046] Specifically, the transparent area may transmit electromagnetic signals, but the transparent area is not limited to a transparent color.
[0047] When there is water at the transparent area of the water tank 100, the electromagnetic signal emitted by the transmitting unit 210 can pass through the side wall of the water tank 100 and be refracted by the water, thereby determining whether there is water at the corresponding position of the water tank 100 by judging whether the transmitting unit 210 receives a signal.
[0048] As another embodiment, the side walls of the water tank 100 are all configured to be transparent.
[0049] In an optional solution of the embodiment of the utility model, the electromagnetic signal is set to infrared.
[0050] Specifically, the electromagnetic detector 200 is configured as an infrared pair tube, which includes a transmitter 210 and a receiver 220; the infrared pair tube is placed around the water tank 100. If there is no water at the position corresponding to the electromagnetic detector 200 in the water tank 100, the infrared rays emitted by the transmitter 210 are refracted back to the receiver 220 via the side wall of the water tank 100, and the waveforms are consistent, it can be determined that the current position is in a water-free state; if there is water at the position corresponding to the electromagnetic detector 200 in the water tank 100, the waveform of the infrared rays emitted by the transmitter 210 is inconsistent with the waveform of the infrared rays received by the receiver 220, or the receiver 220 does not receive the infrared rays, it can be determined that the current position is in a water-containing state. The model of the infrared pair tube can be selected according to the actual usage and the size of the water tank 100 of different models.
[0051] The electromagnetic detector 200 is configured as an infrared pair tube, which has a simple structure and is easy to install and use.
[0052] In an optional scheme of an embodiment of the utility model, the frequency of the square wave emitted by the transmitting unit 210 is f1, and the receiving unit 220 receives a waveform (f1-x)<f1<(f1+x), where x is the fault tolerance value of the waveform. At this time, it can be determined that the position of the water tank 100 corresponding to the electromagnetic detector 200 is without water. Conversely, if the signal received by the receiving unit 220 is wrong or there is no signal, it is determined that the position of the water tank 100 corresponding to the electromagnetic detector 200 is with water.
[0053] In an optional solution of the embodiment of the utility model, the water tank assembly includes a water pump 400 and a drainage pump 500 , the water pump 400 is connected to the water inlet of the water tank 100 , and the drainage pump 500 is connected to the drainage outlet of the water tank 100 .
[0054] Specifically, the water pump 400 is connected to the water inlet of the water tank 100 through a water pipe, and the drainage pump 500 is connected to the drainage outlet of the water tank 100 through a water pipe.
[0055] The water pump 400 is used to inject water into the water tank 100 , and the drainage pump 500 is used to drain water from the water tank 100 , thereby replenishing or reducing the amount of water in the water tank 100 .
[0056] In an optional solution of the embodiment of the utility model, the water pump 400 and the drainage pump 500 are both electrically connected to the control module 300 .
[0057] Specifically, when the electromagnetic detector 200 located at the bottom of the water tank 100 detects that there is no water in the water tank 100 and the water tank 100 needs to store water, the control module 300 controls the water pump 400 to operate and inject water into the water tank 100; when the electromagnetic detector 200 located at the bottom of the water tank 100 detects that there is water in the water tank 100 and the water tank 100 needs to be drained, the control module 300 controls the drain pump 500 to operate and drain the water tank 100.
[0058] The control module 300 controls the opening and closing of the water pump 400 and the drainage pump 500 according to the detection result of the electromagnetic detector 200 and the actual demand of the water tank 100, so as to realize automatic filling and drainage of the water tank 100 and improve the automation degree of the water tank assembly.
[0059] In an optional solution of the embodiment of the utility model, a plurality of electromagnetic detectors 200 are provided, and the plurality of electromagnetic detectors 200 are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the water tank 100 .
[0060] Specifically, multiple electromagnetic detectors 200 are evenly arranged along the height direction of the water tank 100; or, multiple electromagnetic detectors 200 are arranged in a stepped manner along the height direction of the water tank 100; wherein the lowest electromagnetic detector 200 needs to be located at the bottom of the water tank 100 to measure whether there is water at the bottom of the water tank 100 to avoid the existence of a detection blind spot.
[0061] Multiple electromagnetic detectors 200 are all connected to the control module 300 by signal, so as to measure whether there is water at the positions corresponding to the multiple electromagnetic detectors 200 and the water tank 100, and further measure the current water level of the water tank 100; the control module 300 can rationally control the water pump 400 and the drainage pump 500 according to the current water level of the water tank 100.
[0062] In an optional solution of the embodiment of the present utility model, a plurality of electromagnetic detectors 200 are located on the same side of the water tank 100 .
[0063] See also Figure 4 , multiple electromagnetic detectors 200 are located on the same side of the water tank 100, which is convenient for installing the electromagnetic detectors 200.
[0064] In an optional solution of the embodiment of the utility model, multiple groups of electromagnetic detectors 200 are provided, and the multiple groups of electromagnetic detectors 200 are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the water tank 100; each group of electromagnetic detectors 200 includes at least one electromagnetic detector 200.
[0065] See also Figure 3 There are two groups of electromagnetic detectors 200, and the multiple electromagnetic detectors 200 in each group of electromagnetic detectors 200 are arranged at intervals along the height of the water tank 100, and the two groups of electromagnetic detectors 200 are arranged in a staggered manner, which increases the positions for water level detection and is more conducive to determining the current water level of the water tank 100. The actual position, number and arrangement of the electromagnetic detectors 200 on the water tank 100 can be changed, and are not limited to the positions shown in the figure, and can be placed at any position around the water tank 100 that can determine the water level change.
[0066] In an optional solution of the embodiment of the utility model, the control module 300 stores the device identification and water level height corresponding to each electromagnetic detector 200; the control module 300 controls each electromagnetic detector 200 to perform water level detection processing respectively.
[0067] Specifically, the control module 300 can control multiple electromagnetic detectors 200 to perform water level detection processing simultaneously, control a single electromagnetic detector 200 to perform water level detection processing, or control some electromagnetic detectors 200 among the multiple electromagnetic detectors 200 to perform water level detection processing.
[0068] The control module 300 stores the device identification and water level height corresponding to each electromagnetic detector 200. When detecting the actual water level of the water tank 100, the control module 300 controls multiple electromagnetic detectors 200 to start at the same time. The water level height corresponding to the electromagnetic detector 200 with the lowest position and a water level detection signal of no water is the current water level of the water tank 100. Starting multiple electromagnetic detectors 200 at the same time can quickly determine the current water level of the water tank 100, thereby improving the efficiency of the steaming and baking equipment. In addition, when it is actually necessary to detect whether the water in the water tank 100 has reached a certain water level height, the control module 300 controls the electromagnetic detector 200 corresponding to the water level height to start, and determines whether there is water at the water level height of the water tank 100, thereby realizing the detection of whether the water in the water tank 100 has reached a certain water level height according to actual needs, thereby realizing targeted detection and improving the intelligence of the steaming and baking equipment.
[0069] In an optional solution of the embodiment of the utility model, the control module 300 controls each electromagnetic detector 200 to perform water level detection processing in sequence according to the water level height sequence corresponding to the electromagnetic detector 200.
[0070] Specifically, the control module 300 controls multiple electromagnetic detectors 200 to perform water level detection processing one by one in a bottom-up order. When the water level detection signal generated by the electromagnetic detector 200 for the first time indicates that there is no water, the control module 300 controls to stop the water level detection. The water level height corresponding to the electromagnetic detector 200 below the electromagnetic detector 200 is the current water level of the water tank 100.
[0071] The control module 300 stores the device identification and water level height corresponding to each electromagnetic detector 200. When detecting the actual water level of the water tank 100, the multiple electromagnetic detectors 200 are controlled to be turned on in sequence according to the corresponding water level heights, so that the detection is stopped after the current water level of the water tank 100 is detected. There is no need to control all the electromagnetic detectors 200 to start up for detection, thereby achieving energy saving.
[0072] In an optional solution of the embodiment of the utility model, the electromagnetic detector 200 is installed on the outer wall of the water tank 100 .
[0073] Specifically, the electromagnetic detector 200 may be bonded or fixedly installed on the outer wall of the water tank 100 .
[0074] The electromagnetic detector 200 is installed on the outer wall of the water tank 100 so that the electromagnetic detector 200 does not contact the water inside the water tank 100, which facilitates maintenance and replacement of the electromagnetic detector 200.
[0075] As another implementation, the electromagnetic detector 200 is embedded in the inner wall of the water tank 100 .
[0076] Embodiment 2
[0077] The steaming and baking device provided in the embodiment of the utility model includes the water tank assembly described in the first embodiment, and therefore also has all the beneficial effects of the first embodiment, which will not be described in detail here.
[0078] In an optional solution of the embodiment of the utility model, the steaming and baking device includes a steam generator, and the water tank 100 in the water tank assembly is installed in the steam generator.
[0079] Specifically, the steam generator is a mechanical device that uses thermal energy to heat water into steam. The water tank 100 is installed in the steam generator and is a water storage container for storing water for evaporation.
[0080] The steam generator realizes the steaming function of the steaming and baking equipment.
[0081] In an optional solution of the embodiment of the utility model, the steam generator includes a heating element, and the heating element is installed at the bottom of the water tank 100.
[0082] Specifically, when in use, the heating element provides heat energy to the water tank 100, heats the water in the water tank 100 into steam, and the steam is input into the inner pot through a pipe to cook the food placed in the inner pot by the user.
[0083] The heating element converts the water in the water tank 100 into steam, thereby enabling the steaming function of the steam-bake device.
[0084] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.
Claims
1. A water tank assembly, characterized in that: include: A water tank (100), an electromagnetic detector (200) and a control module (300); An electromagnetic detector (200) is installed on the side wall of the water tank (100); The electromagnetic detector (200) comprises a transmitting part (210) and a receiving part (220) which are arranged opposite to each other, the transmitting part (210) transmitting an electromagnetic signal at a preset frequency, and the receiving part (220) receiving the electromagnetic signal; The transmitting unit (210) and the receiving unit (220) are both electrically connected to the control module (300).
2. The water tank assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transparent area is provided at a position of the water tank (100) corresponding to the electromagnetic detector (200).
3. The water tank assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank assembly comprises a water pump (400) and a drainage pump (500); the water pump (400) is connected to a water inlet of the water tank (100); and the drainage pump (500) is connected to a drainage outlet of the water tank (100).
4. The water tank assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water pump (400) and the drainage pump (500) are both electrically connected to the control module (300).
5. The water tank assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: A plurality of electromagnetic detectors (200) are provided, and the plurality of electromagnetic detectors (200) are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the water tank (100).
6. The water tank assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The plurality of electromagnetic detectors (200) are located on the same side of the water tank (100).
7. The water tank assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The electromagnetic detectors (200) are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of electromagnetic detectors (200) are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the water tank (100); Each group of the electromagnetic detectors (200) includes at least one electromagnetic detector (200).
8. The water tank assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electromagnetic detector (200) is installed on the outer wall of the water tank (100).
9. A steaming and baking device, characterized in that: comprising a steam generator and a water tank assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 8; The water tank (100) in the water tank assembly is installed in the steam generator.
10. The steaming and baking device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The steam generator comprises a heating element, and the heating element is installed at the bottom of the water tank (100).