Calibrating device of percutaneous jaundice instrument

Abstract

The utility model provides a calibration device of a percutaneous jaundice instrument, which comprises a base, two parallel guide chutes are arranged at the rear part of the upper surface of the base, a movable clamping mechanism is arranged on the guide chutes in a sliding manner, the movable clamping mechanism comprises a supporting base, and limiting supporting blocks are uniformly arranged at four corners of the bottom of the supporting base; the supporting base is in sliding connection with the guide sliding groove through the limiting supporting block, a supporting iron rod is arranged at the top of the supporting base, a clamping mechanism is installed on the surface of the supporting iron rod, and a percutaneous jaundice instrument is clamped on the clamping mechanism; and ten standard color plates are arranged at the front part of the upper surface of the base. According to the technical scheme, standard color plates corresponding to 10 percutaneous bilirubin values can be compared through the guide sliding grooves, calibration and calibration of the percutaneous jaundice tester are completed, conventional measurement and maintenance of institutions such as hospitals and measuring hospitals are facilitated, and the detection accuracy is improved. And reliable support is provided for the quality of the medical percutaneous jaundice tester.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of jaundice instruments, and in particular to a calibration device for a transcutaneous jaundice instrument. Background Art

[0002] Neonatal jaundice, also known as neonatal hyperbilirubinemia, is one of the common diseases in newborns, especially premature infants. It is caused by abnormal bilirubin metabolism in the body, which leads to excessive accumulation of bilirubin in the body. Clinically, the skin, sclera, mucous membranes and other tissues are stained yellow. Bilirubin concentration is the main basis for determining neonatal jaundice.

[0003] Neonatal jaundice is divided into physiological jaundice and pathological jaundice according to its mechanism and severity. Among them, pathological jaundice is one of the difficulties in neonatal disciplines. It is caused by multiple causes and pathogens, and is difficult to diagnose and treat. Pathological jaundice refers to a bilirubin concentration greater than 35 μmol / L 1 hour after birth, or a daily increase in serum bilirubin exceeding 855 μmol / L or a single measurement concentration value greater than 205 μmol / L, deep yellowing, large area, and accompanied by symptoms such as edema, anorexia, and dyspnea. Pathological jaundice may be complicated by kernicterus or brain tissue damage, which threatens the health and life of the newborn in severe cases. A large number of clinical trials have shown that if the bilirubin concentration of patients with neonatal jaundice can be detected and prevented in a timely and effective manner at an early stage, it is very beneficial for the early detection, screening, and timely treatment of pathological jaundice; it can also alleviate the condition and shorten the course of treatment. Therefore, timely detection of whether a newborn has jaundice and the degree of jaundice is crucial to the entire treatment process.

[0004] At present, there are two main types of clinical methods for detecting bilirubin concentration: invasive detection method and non-invasive detection method. The former refers to the serum detection method, which usually uses the bilirubin concentration measured by venous blood test or trace blood as the main indicator, and uses a biochemical analyzer for detection. This method is relatively mature and has high accuracy, and is the gold standard for bilirubin detection. However, this method is based on the analysis of blood samples of newborns, and requires frequent blood draws from newborns, which not only causes pain to the children, but also increases the risk of clinical infection. Therefore, the invasive detection method based on blood sample analysis is not suitable for continuous monitoring of bilirubin in newborns. The non-invasive detection method mainly uses the optical properties of bilirubin or the skin color characteristics of jaundice patients to detect bilirubin levels, and is carried out by irradiation or imaging, so there is no disadvantage of blood sampling. This method is easy to operate, rapid in detection, and harmless to newborns. Its measurement results have become an important basis for the clinical diagnosis and monitoring of neonatal jaundice.

[0005] As a typical representative instrument of non-invasive detection method, transcutaneous jaundice meter is non-invasive, convenient and simple. It can realize continuous monitoring of neonatal bilirubin level, so it is widely used in NICU / PICU and neonatal department of major hospitals. The accuracy of its measurement value has also attracted the attention of medical staff and patients' families. It is necessary to verify or calibrate the neonatal jaundice meter in clinical use to ensure the accuracy and reliability of the measurement data. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a calibration device for a transcutaneous jaundice instrument.

[0007] The utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a calibration device for a transcutaneous jaundice instrument, comprising a base, wherein two parallel guide slide grooves are arranged at the rear of the upper surface of the base, a movable clamping mechanism is slidably mounted on the guide slide groove, the movable clamping mechanism comprises a support base, four corners of the bottom of the support base are evenly provided with limit support blocks, the support base is slidably connected with the guide slide groove through the limit support blocks, a support iron rod is arranged on the top of the support base, a clamping mechanism is mounted on the surface of the support iron rod, and the transcutaneous jaundice instrument is clamped on the clamping mechanism;

[0008] The front part of the upper surface of the base is provided with 10 grooves for placing standard color plates. The standard color plates are placed in the grooves. The 10 standard color plates are 0, 0.5, 2.5, 5.0, 7.5, 10.0, 12.5, 15.0, 17.5, 20.0, 22.5, and 25 respectively. The 10 standard color plates have independent yellow colors and are designed to be pure yellow standard color blocks from light to dark.

[0009] As a preferred solution, anti-skid rubber pads are evenly arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the base.

[0010] As a preferred solution, one side of the base is provided with 10 openings respectively connected to the grooves.

[0011] As a preferred solution, the clamping mechanism includes a cross clamp, which is vertically arranged with the supporting iron rod and can slide up and down along the supporting iron rod. An iron clamp is horizontally and vertically arranged on the cross clamp, and the iron clamp can slide back and forth on the cross clamp.

[0012] Furthermore, the support base and the support iron rod are vertically fixed.

[0013] Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art: through the technical scheme of the utility model, the standard color plates corresponding to 10 transcutaneous bilirubin values ​​can be compared through the guide slide, and the standard color plates corresponding to 10 transcutaneous bilirubin values ​​can be compared to complete the calibration and calibration of the transcutaneous jaundice tester. By using the guide slide to move and adjust the jaundice meter, it has the characteristics of smoother and more convenient movement, which is helpful for routine measurement and maintenance of hospitals, metrology institutes and other institutions, and provides reliable support for the quality of medical transcutaneous jaundice testers.

[0014] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent in the following description or will be understood through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional assembly structure of the utility model;

[0018] in, Figure 1 to Figure 2 The corresponding relationship between the reference numerals and the components is as follows:

[0019] 1 base, 2 guide slide, 3 support base, 4 limit support block, 5 support iron rod, 6 groove, 7 standard color plate, 8 anti-slip rubber pad, 9 transcutaneous jaundice instrument, 10 opening, 11 cross clamp, 12 iron clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0021] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0022] Combine the following Figure 1 to Figure 2 The calibration device of the transcutaneous jaundice meter according to the embodiment of the utility model is described in detail.

[0023] like Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, the utility model proposes that the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a calibration device for a transcutaneous jaundice instrument, comprising a base 1, and non-slip rubber pads 8 are evenly arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the base 1. Among them, two parallel guide slots 2 are arranged at the rear of the upper surface of the base 1, and a mobile clamping mechanism is slidably installed on the guide slots 2, and the mobile clamping mechanism includes a support base 3, and the four corners of the bottom of the support base 3 are evenly provided with limit support blocks 4. The support base 3 is slidably connected with the guide slots 2 through the limit support blocks 4. The top of the support base 3 is provided with a support iron rod 5, and the surface of the support iron rod 5 is equipped with a clamping mechanism, and the transcutaneous jaundice instrument 9 is clamped on the clamping mechanism; the clamping mechanism includes a cross clamp 11, and the cross clamp 11 is vertically arranged with the support iron rod 5, and the cross clamp 11 can slide up and down along the support iron rod 5, and the cross clamp 11 is horizontally and vertically arranged with an iron clamp 12, and the iron clamp 12 can slide back and forth on the cross clamp 11. The support base 3 and the support iron rod 5 are fixed vertically.

[0024] The front part of the upper surface of the base 1 is provided with 10 grooves 6 for placing the standard color plates 7. The standard color plates 7 are placed in the grooves 6. The 10 standard color plates 7 are 0, 0.5, 2.5, 5.0, 7.5, 10.0, 12.5, 15.0, 17.5, 20.0, 22.5, and 25. The 10 standard color plates 7 have independent yellow colors and are designed as pure yellow standard color blocks from light to dark. One side of the base 1 is provided with 10 openings 10 respectively connected to the grooves 6.

[0025] Working process: Clamp the transcutaneous jaundice meter 9 in the iron clamp 12, and adjust the height and elongation of the transcutaneous jaundice meter 9 through the clamping mechanism. Make it consistent in height when passing through the standard color plate 7, and compare the standard color plates corresponding to 10 transcutaneous bilirubin values ​​in turn through the guide chute 2 to complete the calibration and calibration of the transcutaneous jaundice tester, which is helpful for routine measurement and maintenance of hospitals, metrology institutes and other institutions, and provides reliable support for the quality of medical transcutaneous jaundice testers. The standard color plates of 0, 0.5, 2.5, 5.0, 7.5, 10.0, 12.5, 15.0, 17.5, 20.0, 22.5, and 25 are fine-tuned as much as possible during the production process to make the actual value close to the nominal value.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, the term "multiple" refers to two or more than two. Unless otherwise clearly defined, the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper" and "lower" is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. The terms "connection", "installation", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0027] In the description of this specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0028] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A calibration device for a transcutaneous jaundice meter, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Two parallel guide grooves (2) are provided at the rear of the upper surface of the base (1), and a movable clamping mechanism is slidably mounted on the guide grooves (2), and the movable clamping mechanism comprises a support base (3), and limit support blocks (4) are evenly arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the support base (3), and the support base (3) is slidably connected to the guide grooves (2) through the limit support blocks (4), and a support iron rod (5) is provided on the top of the support base (3), and a clamping mechanism is mounted on the surface of the support iron rod (5), and a transcutaneous jaundice instrument (9) is clamped on the clamping mechanism; The front portion of the upper surface of the base (1) is provided with 10 grooves (6) for placing standard color plates (7), the standard color plates (7) being placed in the grooves (6), the 10 standard color plates (7) being respectively 0, 0.5, 2.5, 5.0, 7.5, 10.0, 12.5, 15.0, 17.5, 20.0, 22.5, and 25, the 10 standard color plates (7) having independent yellow colors, being designed as pure yellow standard color blocks from light to dark.

2. A calibration device for a transcutaneous jaundice meter according to claim 1, characterized in that The four corners of the bottom of the base (1) are evenly provided with anti-slip rubber pads (8).

3. The calibration device for a transcutaneous jaundice meter according to claim 1, characterized in that , one side of the base (1) is provided with 10 openings (10) respectively connected to the grooves (6).

4. The calibration device for a transcutaneous jaundice meter according to claim 1, characterized in that The clamping mechanism comprises a cross clamp (11), the cross clamp (11) is vertically arranged with the supporting iron rod (5), and the cross clamp (11) can slide up and down along the supporting iron rod (5), and an iron clamp (12) is horizontally and vertically arranged on the cross clamp (11), and the iron clamp (12) can slide back and forth on the cross clamp (11).

5. A transcutaneous jaundice meter calibration device according to claim 4, characterized in that The support base (3) and the support iron rod (5) are fixed vertically.

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