Concentration equipment for anthocyanin extraction

Abstract

The concentration equipment comprises a machine body, the machine body is fixedly connected with a fixing frame, the interior of the machine body is fixedly connected with a first motor, the front end of the first motor is connected with a stirring rod, the machine body is fixedly connected with a water tank, and the water tank is connected with the interior of the machine body through a liquid conveying pipe. A baffle is arranged in the machine body, a partition mechanism is arranged in the machine body, the interior of the machine body is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and an extraction mechanism is arranged, so that the baffle is driven to move through a first push rod in the fixing plate during use, and the baffle moves in the fixing plate; the number of opened discharging holes can be controlled through movement of a baffle, the discharging speed is controlled, impurities and particles in a solution are filtered through a plurality of filter plates in the machine body at the moment, the filtered solution enters a base, the solution is removed through a filter membrane in the base, and concentrated anthocyanin is left on the upper portion.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of anthocyanin extraction, in particular to anthocyanin extraction and concentration equipment. Background Art

[0002] Anthocyanins are a common natural pigment in plants, mainly found in fruits, vegetables and flowers of purple, blue, red and other colors. Anthocyanins belong to a class of flavonoid compounds, which have important biological functions and nutritional value in plants. Generally speaking, anthocyanins mainly include several substances such as anthocyanidins, anthocyanins and flavonoid yellow pigments. They play antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer and anti-aging roles in plants, help protect cells from oxidative damage, promote blood circulation, enhance immunity, prevent chronic diseases, etc. Common foods rich in anthocyanins include blueberries, blackberries, raspberries, purple grapes, purple cabbage, beets, purple potatoes, etc. People consume more of these anthocyanin-rich foods in their daily diet, which helps promote health and prevent diseases. In addition, anthocyanins are also often used in food, cosmetics, medicines and other fields, and have certain application value. The existing device has poor mixing effect and poor extraction effect when used.

[0003] Therefore, we proposed a concentrated equipment device for anthocyanin extraction to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an anthocyanin extraction and concentration device to solve the problem that the anthocyanin extraction and concentration device proposed in the above background technology has poor mixing effect and poor extraction effect when in use.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an anthocyanin extraction and concentration device, comprising a body;

[0006] The machine body is fixedly connected to the fixing frame, the interior of the machine body is fixedly connected to the first motor, the front end of the first motor is connected to the stirring rod, the machine body is fixedly connected to the water tank, the water tank is connected to the interior of the machine body through an infusion tube, and a partition mechanism is provided inside the machine body;

[0007] The interior of the body is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the interior of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the first push rod, and the front end of the first push rod is fixedly connected to the baffle plate, the fixed plate is provided with a discharge hole, the interior of the body is slidably connected to the filter plate, and the body is connected to the base through a snap-fit ​​connection mechanism, and a filter membrane is provided inside the base.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a liquid pump is arranged inside the water tank, and the liquid pump is connected to the infusion tube, and a water filling port is arranged above the water tank.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the partition mechanism includes a second motor, a first gear, a second gear, a rotating shaft, a turntable, and a through hole. The second motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the machine body, and the front end of the second motor is connected to the first gear, and the first gear and the second gear are meshed, the second gear is connected to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected to the turntable, and a through hole is provided on the surface of the turntable.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the feed holes are arranged in an array on the surface of the fixed plate.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the filter plates are arranged in an array inside the machine body, and a handle is connected to the tail of the filter plate, and the surface of the handle is provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the snap-fit ​​connection mechanism includes a base, a second push rod, a block, a card block, and a filter membrane. The interior of the base is fixedly connected to the second push rod, and the front end of the second push rod is fixedly connected to the block, and the block and the card block are snapped together, and the card block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the body.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the anthocyanin extraction and concentration equipment,

[0014] An extraction mechanism is provided. When in use, the baffle is driven to move by the first push rod in the fixed plate, so that the baffle moves in the fixed plate. Since a plurality of discharge holes are provided under the fixed plate, the number of the discharge holes opened can be controlled by the movement of the baffle, and the discharge speed can be controlled. At this time, impurities and particles therein are filtered through a plurality of filter plates inside the body. At this time, the filtered solution enters the base, and the solution is removed by the filter membrane in the base, so that concentrated anthocyanins remain on the top.

[0015] A mixing mechanism is provided. When in use, after the plant material is added into the body, the liquid pump adds the solution in the water tank into the body through the infusion tube, and at the same time, the first motor is started to drive the stirring rod to rotate, so that the plant material and the solution are fully mixed. After mixing and waiting for precipitation to be stratified, the second motor is started to drive the first gear to rotate. Since the first gear and the second gear are meshed, the second gear drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the turntable to rotate. At the same time, the through hole on the surface of the turntable coincides with the discharge pipe inside the body, and the precipitated plant material is input into the fixed plate below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the turntable structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed plate structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1. body; 2. fixing frame; 3. first motor; 4. stirring rod; 5. water tank; 6. infusion tube; 7. second motor; 8. first gear; 9. second gear; 10. rotating shaft; 11. turntable; 12. through hole; 13. fixing plate; 14. first push rod; 15. baffle; 16. discharge hole; 17. filter plate; 18. base; 19. second push rod; 20. block; 21. card block; 22. filter membrane. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution, a concentrated anthocyanin extraction device, comprising a body 1, the body 1 and a fixed frame 2 are fixedly connected, and the inside of the body 1 is fixedly connected to a first motor 3, and the front end of the first motor 3 is connected to a stirring rod 4, the body 1 is fixedly connected to a water tank 5, a liquid pump is arranged inside the water tank 5, and the liquid pump is connected to an infusion pipe 6, and a water injection port is arranged above the water tank 5, and the water tank 5 is connected to the inside of the body 1 through the infusion pipe 6, and a partition mechanism is arranged inside the body 1, the partition mechanism comprises a second motor 7, a first gear 8, a second gear 9, a rotating shaft 10, a turntable 11, and a through hole 12, the second motor 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the body 1, and the front end of the second motor 7 is connected to the first gear 8, and the first gear 8 and the second gear 9 are meshed, the second gear 9 is connected to the rotating shaft 10, and the rotating shaft 10 is connected to the turntable 11, and the surface of the turntable 11 is provided with a through hole 12;

[0023] When in use, after the plant material is added into the body 1, the liquid pump adds the solution in the water tank 5 into the body 1 through the infusion tube 6, and at the same time, the first motor 3 is started to drive the stirring rod 4 to rotate, so that the plant material and the solution are fully mixed. After the mixture is waited for precipitation to be layered, the second motor 7 is started to drive the first gear 8 to rotate. Since the first gear 8 and the second gear 9 are meshed, the second gear 9 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate. At this time, the rotating shaft 10 drives the rotating disk 11 to rotate. At the same time, after the through hole 12 on the surface of the rotating disk 11 coincides with the feeding tube inside the body 1, the precipitated plant material is input into the fixed block below;

[0024] The interior of the body 1 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 13, and the interior of the fixed plate 13 is fixedly connected to the first push rod 14, and the front end of the first push rod 14 is fixedly connected to the baffle 15, the fixed plate 13 is provided with a feed hole 16, and the feed hole 16 is arranged in an array on the surface of the fixed plate 13, the interior of the body 1 is slidably connected to the filter plate 17, the filter plate 17 is arranged in an array on the interior of the body 1, and a handle is connected to the tail of the filter plate 17, and the surface of the handle is provided with anti-slip grooves, and the body 1 is connected to the base 18 through a snap-fit ​​connection mechanism, and a filter membrane 22 is arranged inside the base 18, the snap-fit ​​connection mechanism includes the base 18, the second push rod 19, the stopper 20, the block 21, and the filter membrane 22, the interior of the base 18 is fixedly connected to the second push rod 19, and the front end of the second push rod 19 is fixedly connected to the stopper 20, and the stopper 20 is snapped with the block 21, and the block 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the body 1;

[0025] At this time, the baffle 15 can be driven to move by the first push rod 14 in the fixed plate 13, so that the baffle 15 moves in the fixed plate 13. Since a plurality of discharge holes 16 are arranged below the fixed plate 13, the number of the discharge holes 16 opened can be controlled by the movement of the baffle 15, and the discharge speed can be controlled. At this time, the impurities and particles therein are filtered by the plurality of filter plates 17 inside the body 1. At this time, the filtered solution enters the base 18, and the solution is removed by the filter membrane 22 in the base 18, so that the concentrated anthocyanins remain on the top. At this time, the stopper 20 can be driven to move by the second push rod 19, so that the stopper 20 and the card block 21 fall off and engage, and the base 18 is removed to collect the anthocyanins inside.

[0026] Working principle: When using the concentration equipment for anthocyanin extraction, after adding the plant material into the body 1, the liquid pump adds the solution in the water tank 5 into the body 1 through the infusion tube 6, and starts the first motor 3 to drive the stirring rod 4 to rotate, so that the plant material and the solution are fully mixed. After mixing and waiting for precipitation to be layered, start the second motor 7 to drive the first gear 8 to rotate. Since the first gear 8 and the second gear 9 are meshed, the second gear 9 drives the rotating shaft 10 to rotate. At this time, the rotating shaft 10 drives the turntable 11 to rotate. At the same time, after the surface of the turntable 11 overlaps with the through hole 12 and the feed pipe inside the body 1, the precipitated plant material is input into the fixed block below. At this time, it can be The baffle plate 15 is driven to move by the first push rod 14 in the fixed plate 13, so that the baffle plate 15 moves in the fixed plate 13. Since a plurality of discharge holes 16 are arranged under the fixed plate 13, the number of the discharge holes 16 opened can be controlled by the movement of the baffle plate 15, so as to control the discharge speed. At this time, the impurities and particles therein are filtered through a plurality of filter plates 17 inside the machine body 1. At this time, the filtered solution enters the base 18, and the solution is removed by the filter membrane 22 in the base 18, so that the concentrated anthocyanins remain on the top. At this time, the stopper 20 can be driven to move by the second push rod 19, so that the stopper 20 and the card block 21 are detached and engaged, and the base 18 is removed to collect the anthocyanins inside.

[0027] Thereby completing a series of tasks, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0028] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A concentration device for extracting anthocyanins, comprising a body (1); Features: The machine body (1) is fixedly connected to the fixing frame (2), the interior of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to the first motor (3), the front end of the first motor (3) is connected to the stirring rod (4), the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to the water tank (5), the water tank (5) is connected to the interior of the machine body (1) via an infusion tube (6), and a partition mechanism is provided inside the machine body (1); The interior of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (13), and the interior of the fixed plate (13) is fixedly connected to the first push rod (14), and the front end of the first push rod (14) is fixedly connected to the baffle (15), the fixed plate (13) is provided with a discharge hole (16), the interior of the machine body (1) is slidably connected to the filter plate (17), and the machine body (1) is connected to the base (18) via a snap-fit ​​connection mechanism, and a filter membrane (22) is provided inside the base (18).

2. The anthocyanin extraction and concentration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid pump is arranged inside the water tank (5), and the liquid pump is connected to the liquid infusion tube (6), and a water injection port is arranged above the water tank (5).

3. The anthocyanin extraction and concentration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition mechanism comprises a second motor (7), a first gear (8), a second gear (9), a rotating shaft (10), a rotating disk (11), and a through hole (12); the second motor (7) is fixedly connected to the inside of the machine body (1), the front end of the second motor (7) is connected to the first gear (8), the first gear (8) and the second gear (9) are meshed, the second gear (9) is connected to the rotating shaft (10), the rotating shaft (10) is connected to the rotating disk (11), and the surface of the rotating disk (11) is provided with a through hole (12).

4. The anthocyanin extraction and concentration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed holes (16) are arranged in an array on the surface of the fixing plate (13).

5. The anthocyanin extraction and concentration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter plates (17) are arranged in an array inside the machine body (1), and a handle is connected to the tail of the filter plate (17), and the surface of the handle is provided with anti-slip grooves.

6. The anthocyanin extraction and concentration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The snap-fit ​​connection mechanism comprises a base (18), a second push rod (19), a stopper (20), a clamping block (21), and a filter membrane (22); the interior of the base (18) is fixedly connected to the second push rod (19), the front end of the second push rod (19) is fixedly connected to the stopper (20), the stopper (20) and the clamping block (21) are snap-fitted, and the clamping block (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the body (1).

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