Deflector roller device for adjusting plate shape of aluminum plate strip

By designing a biasing roller device using a dual reducer motor and a worm gear and worm lift in the aluminum plate and belt production process, the problems of difficult and unstable plate shape adjustment in the prior art are solved, and more efficient and accurate plate shape adjustment and stability are achieved.

CN222679352UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28CHINALCO RUIMIN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420373587.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-28
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the production process of aluminum plate and tape finished products, it is difficult for the existing biasing roller device to effectively adjust the plate shape of the aluminum plate and tape, especially when the rolling stress distribution and uneven plate shape, which causes the plate shape adjustment process to consume time and labor-intensively, and the tension fluctuations in the gear lifting and deceleration speed affect the plate shape stability.

Method used

A biasing roller device for aluminum plate-belt-shaped adjustment is designed. A dual-speed motor and a worm gear and worm lift are used to adjust the bearing seats at the left and right ends of the biasing roller, and the clearance of the elevator is eliminated through the linear guide rail slider and the hoisting cylinder, and a displacement sensor is set to detect the bearing seat displacement to improve the accuracy of height adjustment.

Benefits of technology

The convenience, accuracy and adjustable range of the height of the biasing roller and the aluminum plate-belt plate-shaped adjustment are achieved, reducing the number of shutdown adjustments, improving the plate-shaped stability, reducing operation difficulty and production costs.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a deflector roller device for adjusting the plate shape of an aluminum plate strip. The deflector roller device comprises a rack, a deflector roller and two adjusting mechanisms arranged on the left side and the right side of the deflector roller. The adjusting mechanism comprises a gear motor, a worm and gear lifting machine, a bearing seat, a linear guide rail sliding block, a jacking air cylinder and a displacement sensor, the gear motor and the worm and gear lifting machine are both installed on the rack, and the gear motor is in transmission connection with the bearing seat through the worm and gear lifting machine to drive the bearing seat to move up and down; the linear guide rail sliding block comprises a guide rail and a sliding block matched with the guide rail to slide, the guide rail is vertically installed on the rack, the bearing seat is fixedly connected with the sliding block, a piston rod of the jacking air cylinder is connected with the bearing seat, and the displacement sensor is arranged beside the bearing seat to detect displacement of the bearing seat. And the left end and the right end of the deflector roller are rotationally connected with the bearing seats of the two adjusting mechanisms respectively. According to the device, the height of the deflector roller can be conveniently and accurately adjusted, so that the convenience and stability of plate shape adjustment of the aluminum plate strip are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum plate and strip production, in particular to a deflection roller device used for adjusting the shape of an aluminum plate and strip. Background Art

[0002] In the finished product production process of aluminum strip, the strip bending needs to be controlled by a bending and straightening machine to obtain a high-quality plate shape. For the bending and straightening equipment that adopts the two-bending and two-straightening bending and straightening mode, a deflection roller is equipped at the straightening machine outlet to adjust the curvature of the large plate. The deflection roller adopts a single motor and turbine elevator structure for height adjustment. A rotary encoder is equipped on one side. The roller seat displacement structure adopts a copper slide plate. The frame is installed as a whole. In theory, the deflection roller can adjust the overall bending of the aluminum strip by lifting and lowering a single motor. In the actual production process, due to the uneven distribution of rolling stress of aluminum strip, the incoming plate shape is generally loose on one side or tight on one side. At this time, the deflection roller cannot be lifted and lowered as a whole to control the bending of the large plate on both sides. In the above situation, the operator needs to stop the machine and test the production by disassembling and assembling the transmission coupling between the turbine elevators on both sides several times to confirm the plate shape. The adjustment process is quite time-consuming and laborious. Furthermore, when the tension fluctuates when the machine speed increases or decreases, the large clearance between the worm gear elevator and the roller seat will also affect the stability of the strip shape. Summary of the invention

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a deflector roller device for adjusting the shape of an aluminum plate strip, which can conveniently and accurately adjust the height of the deflector roller, thereby improving the convenience of adjusting the shape of the aluminum plate strip and the shape stability.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a deflection roller device for adjusting the shape of aluminum plate strip, comprising a frame, a deflection roller and two adjustment mechanisms arranged on the left and right sides of the deflection roller; the adjustment mechanism comprises a reduction motor, a worm gear lifter, a bearing seat, a linear guide slider, a lifting cylinder and a displacement sensor, the reduction motor and the worm gear lifter are both installed on the frame, the reduction motor is connected to the bearing seat through the worm gear lifter to drive it to move up and down, the linear guide slider comprises a guide rail and a slider that slides with it, the guide rail is vertically installed on the frame, the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the slider, the piston rod of the lifting cylinder is connected to the bearing seat, and the displacement sensor is arranged beside the bearing seat to detect the displacement of the bearing seat; the deflection roller is horizontally arranged and its left and right ends are respectively rotatably connected to the bearing seats of the two adjustment mechanisms.

[0005] Furthermore, the reduction motor is installed on a motor base, the motor base is fixedly connected to a frame, the worm gear elevator is installed on a frame, the output end of the reduction motor is transmission-connected to an input end of the worm gear elevator, and the output end of the worm gear elevator is rotationally connected downward to a bearing seat to drive the bearing seat to move upward or downward.

[0006] Furthermore, the bearing seat is a split bearing seat, so that the bearing seat can be disassembled and the deflector roller can be taken out.

[0007] Furthermore, the frame includes a left frame, a right frame and a plurality of crossbeams, the left frame and the right frame are respectively used to install two adjustment mechanisms on the left and right sides, and the left frame and the right frame are fixedly connected to form a whole frame through the crossbeams.

[0008] Furthermore, the frame includes four cross beams, namely, a front upper beam, a front lower beam, a rear upper beam, and a rear lower beam. The left and right ends of the four cross beams are fixedly connected to the left and right frames respectively by bolts.

[0009] Furthermore, a pressure relief valve is provided on the air supply pipeline of the lifting cylinder.

[0010] Furthermore, the displacement sensor is installed on the frame and its detection part is linked with the bearing seat to detect the up and down displacement of the bearing seat.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model provides a deflector roller device for adjusting the shape of aluminum plates and strips, the device adopts a dual-reduction motor and a worm gear lift to respectively adjust the bearing seats at the left and right ends of the deflector roller, thereby improving the convenience, accuracy and adjustable range of the deflector roller height and the aluminum plate strip shape adjustment; in addition, the device is provided with a linear guide slider to limit the movement of the bearing seat, and at the same time, two lifting cylinders are added, and upward pressure is applied to the bearing seat by the lifting cylinders, thereby effectively eliminating the screw gap of the worm gear lift and the connection gap between the worm gear lift and the bearing seat, and a displacement sensor is also provided to detect the displacement of the bearing seat, so that the above design can improve the accuracy of the deflector roller height adjustment, thereby improving the plate shape stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the device structure of the embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the device structure of the embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the device structure of the embodiment of the utility model Figure 3 ;

[0015] In the figure: 1-frame; 101-left frame; 102-right frame; 103-crossbeam; 2-guide roller; 3-bearing seat; 4-linear guide slider; 401-guide rail; 402-slider; 5-lifting cylinder; 6-displacement sensor; 7-reduction motor; 8-worm gear lift; 9-motor base; 10-coupling. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0017] It should be noted that the following detailed descriptions are exemplary and are intended to provide further explanation of the present application. Unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs.

[0018] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0019] like Figure 1-3 As shown, this embodiment provides a deflector roller device for adjusting the shape of an aluminum plate strip, comprising a frame 1, a deflector roller 2 and two adjustment mechanisms arranged on the left and right sides of the deflector roller 2; the adjustment mechanism comprises a reduction motor 7, a worm gear lift 8, a bearing seat 3, a linear guide slider 4, a lifting cylinder 5 and a displacement sensor 6, the reduction motor 7 and the worm gear lift 8 are both installed on the frame 1, the reduction motor 7 is connected to the bearing seat 3 through the worm gear lift 8 to drive it to move up and down, the linear guide slider 4 comprises a guide rail 401 and a slider 402 that slides therewith, the guide rail 401 is vertically installed on the frame 1, the bearing seat 3 is fixedly connected to the slider 402, the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 5 is connected to the bearing seat 3, and the displacement sensor 6 is arranged beside the bearing seat 3 to detect the displacement of the bearing seat; the deflector roller 2 is horizontally arranged and its left and right ends are rotatably connected to the bearing seats 3 of the two adjustment mechanisms respectively.

[0020] Specifically, the reduction motor 7 is installed on the motor base 9, the motor base 9 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, the worm gear lift 8 is installed on the frame 1, the output end of the reduction motor 7 is transmission connected to the input end of the worm gear lift 8 (which can be achieved through a coupling 10), and the output end of the worm gear lift 8 is rotationally connected downward to the bearing seat 3 to drive the bearing seat 3 to move upward or downward.

[0021] In this device, the bearing seats on both sides of the deflector roller are raised and lowered by a double-reduction motor and a worm gear lift. The curvature of the large plate can be adjusted online according to the shape of the incoming material through a single-sided motor lifting method. The entire process does not require shutdown or disassembly of the device for processing, which effectively improves the convenience, accuracy and adjustable range of the deflector roller height and aluminum strip shape adjustment.

[0022] In addition to using adjustment mechanisms on both sides of the deflector roller to adjust the bearing seat, this device also provides linear guide sliders to limit the up and down movement of the bearing seat, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the up and down movement. In addition, two lifting cylinders are added on both sides of the deflector roller, and upward pressure is applied to the bearing seat by the lifting cylinders, thereby effectively eliminating the screw gap of the worm gear lift and the possible connection gap between the worm gear lift and the bearing seat. The cylinder lifting force is set to be greater than the deadweight of the deflector roller and the bearing seat. In this embodiment, a pressure relief valve is also provided on the air supply pipeline of the lifting cylinder to avoid pipe bursting due to high pipeline pressure.

[0023] In this embodiment, the bearing seat 3 is a split bearing seat, so that the bearing seat can be disassembled and the deflector roller 2 can be taken out. The frame 1 includes a left frame 101, a right frame 102 and a plurality of crossbeams 103. The left frame 101 and the right frame 102 are respectively used to install two adjustment mechanisms on the left and right sides. The left frame 101 and the right frame 102 are fixedly connected to form a frame as a whole through the crossbeams 103. In addition, a groove for taking out the deflector roller can be provided on the side of the left and right frames close to the deflector roller. In this embodiment, the frame 1 includes four crossbeams 103, namely, the front upper, the front lower, the rear upper and the rear lower. The left and right ends of the four crossbeams are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right frames by bolts. Through the above design, a roller replacement space for taking out the deflector roller is formed at the outlet position on the rear side of the deflector roller. Each time the roller is changed, it is only necessary to remove the single crossbeam above the outlet and the bearing seat pressure covers on both sides, which saves time and effort.

[0024] The displacement sensor is installed on the frame and its detection part is linked with the bearing seat to detect the up and down displacement of the bearing seat and improve the accuracy of the height adjustment of the deflector roller. At the same time, by comparing the detection data of the two displacement sensors, the height difference of the bearing seats on both sides can be obtained. By setting certain early warning measures, the risk of the bearings being stuck due to the large height difference of the bearing seats on both sides can be avoided.

[0025] When the device is working, the height of the deflector roller 2 is adjusted by two reduction motors 7 and worm gear lifters 8 on the left and right sides of the deflector roller 2 according to the need to adjust the shape of the aluminum strip. The pressure of the lifting cylinder 5 is set to 0.4Mpa to eliminate the screw gap of the worm gear lifter 8. A pressure relief valve is installed on the air supply pipeline to automatically release the pressure when the pressure exceeds 0.6Mpa to avoid the burst of the air supply pipeline caused by excessive pressure. When replacing the deflector roller, only the upper gland of the split bearing seat 3 and the crossbeam 103 on the frame 1 need to be removed, and the deflector roller can be removed from the outlet side for quick replacement. The height of the bearing seat 3 is measured by the displacement sensors 6 on both sides to realize the height monitoring of the bearing seats 3 on both sides, improve the adjustment accuracy of the deflector roller, and avoid the bearing being stuck due to excessive unilateral swing. The operator can adjust the deflector roller pressure in the hollow system in real time according to the actual shape of the strip, and obtain the real-time height at the same time, avoiding the loss of production efficiency caused by stopping the machine to adjust the shape.

[0026] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the utility model without departing from the technical solution of the utility model still belongs to the protection scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A deflection roller device for adjusting the shape of an aluminum strip, characterized in that: It includes a frame, a deflection roller and two adjustment mechanisms arranged on the left and right sides of the deflection roller; the adjustment mechanism includes a reduction motor, a worm gear lift, a bearing seat, a linear guide slider, a lifting cylinder and a displacement sensor, the reduction motor and the worm gear lift are both installed on the frame, the reduction motor is connected to the bearing seat through the worm gear lift to drive it to move up and down, the linear guide slider includes a guide rail and a slider that slides with the guide rail, the guide rail is vertically installed on the frame, the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the slider, the piston rod of the lifting cylinder is connected to the bearing seat, and the displacement sensor is arranged beside the bearing seat to detect the displacement of the bearing seat; the deflection roller is horizontally arranged and its left and right ends are respectively rotatably connected to the bearing seats of the two adjustment mechanisms.

2. A deflection roller device for adjusting the shape of an aluminum strip according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reduction motor is installed on the motor base, the motor base is fixedly connected to the frame, the worm gear elevator is installed on the frame, the output end of the reduction motor is transmission-connected to the input end of the worm gear elevator, and the output end of the worm gear elevator is rotationally connected downward to the bearing seat to drive the bearing seat to move upward or downward.

3. The deflection roller device for adjusting the shape of aluminum strip according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing seat is a split bearing seat, so that the bearing seat can be disassembled and the deflector roller can be taken out.

4. The deflection roller device for adjusting the shape of aluminum strip according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame comprises a left frame, a right frame and a plurality of crossbeams. The left frame and the right frame are respectively used to install two adjustment mechanisms on the left and right sides. The left frame and the right frame are fixedly connected to form a frame as a whole through the crossbeams.

5. The deflection roller device for adjusting the shape of aluminum strip according to claim 4, characterized in that: The frame comprises four cross beams, namely, a front upper beam, a front lower beam, a rear upper beam and a rear lower beam. The left and right ends of the four cross beams are respectively fixedly connected with the left and right frames by bolts.

6. The deflector roller device for adjusting the shape of aluminum strip according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure relief valve is arranged on the air supply pipeline of the lifting cylinder.

7. The deflection roller device for adjusting the shape of aluminum strip according to claim 1, characterized in that: The displacement sensor is installed on the frame and its detection part is linked with the bearing seat to detect the up and down displacement of the bearing seat.