Automatic control feeding device of mechanical manufacturing machine tool

By designing an automatic control feeding device for machine tools, the collaborative work of clamping components and unloading components is solved, and the problems of many operating steps, many components and high costs in the prior art are realized, and the automatic clamping and unloading of workpieces is improved, and the working efficiency is reduced and manufacturing costs are reduced.

CN222680307UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28王华平
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420849249.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-23
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automatic control feeding technology of machine tools has problems such as many operating steps, many components, high cost, and low working efficiency.

Method used

An automatic feeding device for mechanical manufacturing machine tools is designed, including a clamping assembly and a feeding assembly. The clamping assembly drives the connecting box, electric telescopic rod, slide rod, control block and connecting rod to work together to realize automatic clamping and unloading of the workpiece. The cutting assembly realizes automatic cutting and speed and frequency control of the workpiece through the motor drive shaft, turntable, bump and baffle.

Benefits of technology

This device realizes automatic clamping and unloading of workpieces during processing, reduces manual operation steps, improves work efficiency and reduces manufacturing costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of automatic control feeding of machine tools, and particularly relates to an automatic control feeding device of a mechanical manufacturing machine tool, which comprises a fixing frame, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the fixing frame, and after blanking is completed, a rotating belt can drive a connecting box to rotate after rotating through an arranged clamping component, so that the connecting box can be connected with the mounting plate. An electric telescopic rod is controlled to drive a sliding rod to slide, so that the sliding rod can drive a control block to move after sliding, the control block can drive a plurality of connecting rods to move after moving, the connecting rods can drive a rocker to move after moving, and the rocker can drive a clamping block to clamp a workpiece; according to the device, the clamping blocks are arranged, so that workpieces can be automatically clamped in the machining process, after machining is completed, the connecting box is moved to the designated position, the clamping blocks are loosened, the workpieces can be automatically discharged, the device does not need to be matched with multiple workpieces, the working efficiency is high, and the manufacturing cost is low.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic control feeding of machine tools, in particular to an automatic control feeding device for mechanical manufacturing machine tools. Background Art

[0002] The machine tool processes mechanical parts. The machine tool takes the same time to process the same parts. If the parts are placed manually, it will cause repeated work, waste labor, and high costs. When the parts are placed manually, there may be position deviations. It is impossible to accurately grasp the time to place the parts, resulting in a window period for the machine tool to process the parts and the accumulation of parts in the machine tool, which can easily cause the machine tool to malfunction and affect production.

[0003] In the prior art, there may be two problems when using it. First, in the process of rapid loading and unloading of multiple materials, it blocks the materials through the baffle, so that the workpiece is clamped and fixed by the clamping device. After the processing is completed, it controls the baffle to move, so that the workpiece is unloaded by gravity, which makes the operation steps more and the components used in conjunction are more, which makes the manufacturing cost of the machine tool higher; second, most of the prior art uses conveyor belts for transmission, and uses multiple baffles to separate the workpieces for transmission, so that the staff needs to place the workpieces on the conveyor belt one by one, and need to pay attention to the interval, which makes the work efficiency low. Therefore, we propose an automatic control feeding device for mechanical manufacturing machine tools. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an automatic control feeding device for a mechanical manufacturing machine tool, which solves the existing problems.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An automatic control feeding device for a mechanical manufacturing machine tool comprises a fixed frame, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed frame, a fixed box is fixedly mounted on the front side of the mounting plate, a rotating belt is rotatably mounted on the top of the fixed frame; a clamping assembly is mounted on the rotating belt; and a material discharge assembly is mounted on the fixed box and the mounting plate.

[0007] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the clamping assembly includes a connecting box, an electric telescopic rod, a clamping frame, a sliding rod, a control block, a rocker, and a connecting rod clamping block. The connecting box is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating belt and are arranged in sequence. The electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on an inner wall of one side of the connecting box. The clamping frame is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting box. The sliding rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod. The sliding rod is slidably installed between the inner sides of the clamping frame. The control block is fixedly installed on the outside of the other end of the sliding rod. The rocker is rotatably installed on the left and right sides of the outside of the clamping frame. The connecting rod is rotatably installed on the left and right sides of the outside of the control block and are arranged symmetrically up and down. The clamping block is fixedly installed on the outside of the rocker.

[0008] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the unloading assembly includes a material storage box, a motor, a drive shaft, a turntable, a protrusion, a connecting block and a baffle. The material storage box is fixedly installed on the rear side of the mounting plate, the motor is fixedly installed on the top inner wall of the fixed box, the drive shaft is fixedly installed on the output end of the motor, the turntable is fixedly installed on the outside of the other end of the drive shaft, the protrusion is fixedly installed on the bottom of the turntable, the connecting block is slidably installed on the bottom inner wall of the fixed box, and the baffle is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block.

[0009] As a further improvement of the above solution, a control groove is provided on the top of the connecting block, and the diameter of the protrusion is the same as the width of the control groove.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above solution, a sliding groove is provided on one side of the mounting plate, the fixing box and the material storage box, and the baffle is slidably installed between the inner sides of the sliding groove.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding groove can limit the sliding distance and sliding range of the baffle, so that the baffle is relatively stable during the movement and is not prone to detachment.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above solution, a rubber pad is provided on one side of the clamping block, and an anti-slip pattern is provided on the outer side of the rubber pad.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the rubber pad is convenient for protecting the workpiece, and the anti-slip texture makes the workpiece have greater friction during the clamping process and is not easy to fall.

[0014] As a further improvement of the above solution, rotation grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the outer side of the clamping frame, and the rocker is rotatably installed between the inner sides of the rotation grooves.

[0015] As a further improvement of the above solution, a connection groove is provided at the connection between the connection rod, the control block and the rocker, and a fixing pin is provided inside the connection groove.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the connection between the connecting rod, the control block and the rocker is more stable, making it difficult for the connecting rod to be separated from the control block and the rocker during the rotation process.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] The utility model discloses an automatic control feeding device for a mechanical manufacturing machine tool. Through the provided clamping assembly, after unloading is completed, the rotating belt can drive the connecting box to rotate after rotating, and the electric telescopic rod is controlled to drive the sliding rod to slide, so that the sliding rod can drive the control block to move after sliding, so that the control block can drive multiple connecting rods to move after moving, so that the connecting rod can drive the rocker to move after moving, so that the rocker can drive the clamping block to clamp the workpiece, so that the workpiece can be automatically clamped during the processing, and after the processing is completed, the connecting box is moved to the specified position, and the clamping block is released so that the workpiece can be automatically unloaded, so that the device does not need multiple parts to cooperate, so that the working efficiency is high and the manufacturing cost is low;

[0019] The utility model discloses an automatic controlled feeding device for a mechanical manufacturing machine tool. A plurality of workpieces are stacked and placed inside a material storage box through a material unloading component. A motor is controlled to drive a driving shaft to rotate, so that after the driving shaft rotates, the connecting block can be driven to move under force through a turntable and a convex block above a clamping frame. Since the connecting block and the baffle are slidably installed, the baffle can only perform reciprocating linear motion after being forced, so that the baffle can control the workpieces to unload in sequence, so that the unloading speed and frequency can be controlled, and the working efficiency is high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an automatic control feeding device for a mechanical manufacturing machine tool proposed by the utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an automatic control feeding device for a mechanical manufacturing machine tool proposed by the utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of part A in FIG.

[0024] Figure 4The utility model is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of an automatic control feeding device for a mechanical manufacturing machine tool.

[0025] In the figure: 1. fixing frame; 2. mounting plate; 3. fixing box; 4. rotating belt; 5. connecting box; 6. electric telescopic rod; 7. clamping frame; 8. sliding rod; 9. control block; 10. rocker; 11. connecting rod; 12. clamping block; 13. material storage box; 14. motor; 15. driving shaft; 16. turntable; 17. bump; 18. connecting block; 19. baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] refer to Figure 1-4 A mechanical manufacturing machine tool automatic control feeding device comprises a fixed frame 1, a mounting plate 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the fixed frame 1, a fixed box 3 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the mounting plate 2, and a rotating belt 4 is rotatably mounted on the top of the fixed frame 1; a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly is mounted on the rotating belt 4; a material discharge assembly, the material discharge assembly is mounted on the fixed box 3 and the mounting plate 2; the clamping assembly comprises a connecting box 5, an electric telescopic rod 6, a clamping frame 7, a sliding rod 8, a control block 9, a rocker 10, a connecting rod 11, a clamping block 12, and the connecting box 5 is fixedly mounted on the rotating belt 4. The outer side of the belt 4 is arranged in sequence, the electric telescopic rod 6 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the connecting box 5, the clamping frame 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting box 5, the sliding rod 8 is fixedly installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod 6, the sliding rod 8 is slidably installed between the inner sides of the clamping frame 7, the control block 9 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the other end of the sliding rod 8, the rocker 10 is rotatably installed on the left and right sides of the outer side of the clamping frame 7, the connecting rod 11 is rotatably installed on the left and right sides of the outer side of the control block 9, and is symmetrically arranged up and down, and the clamping block 12 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rocker 10.

[0028] The material unloading assembly includes a material storage box 13, a motor 14, a drive shaft 15, a turntable 16, a protrusion 17, a connecting block 18 and a baffle 19. The material storage box 13 is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the mounting plate 2, the motor 14 is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the fixed box 3, the drive shaft 15 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor 14, the turntable 16 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the other end of the drive shaft 15, the protrusion 17 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the turntable 16, the connecting block 18 is slidably mounted on the bottom inner wall of the fixed box 3, and the baffle 19 is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting block 18; a control groove is opened on the top of the connecting block 18, and the diameter of the protrusion 17 is the same as the width of the control groove.

[0029] A sliding groove is provided on one side of the mounting plate 2, the fixed box 3 and the material storage box 13, and the baffle 19 is slidably installed between the inner sides of the sliding groove; the sliding groove can limit the sliding distance and sliding range of the baffle 19, so that the baffle 19 is relatively stable during the movement and is not easy to detach; a rubber pad is provided on one side of the clamping block 12, and an anti-slip pattern is provided on the outer side of the rubber pad; the rubber pad is convenient for protecting the workpiece, and the anti-slip pattern makes the workpiece have a large friction force and is not easy to fall during the clamping process; rotating grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the outer side of the clamping frame 7, and the rocker 10 is rotatably installed between the inner sides of the rotating grooves; a connecting groove is provided at the connection between the connecting rod 11 and the control block 9 and the rocker 10, and a fixed pin is provided on the inner side of the connecting groove; the connection between the connecting rod 11 and the control block 9 and the rocker 10 is relatively stable, so that the connecting rod 11 is not easy to detach from them during the rotation process.

[0030] The implementation principle of one embodiment of the present application is as follows: after the unloading is completed, the rotating belt 4 can drive the connecting box 5 to rotate after rotating, and the electric telescopic rod 6 is controlled to drive the sliding rod 8 to slide, so that the sliding rod 8 can drive the control block 9 to move after sliding, so that the control block 9 can drive multiple connecting rods 11 to move after moving, so that the connecting rod 11 can drive the rocker 10 to move after moving, so that the rocker 10 can drive the clamping block 12 to clamp the workpiece, so that the workpiece can be automatically clamped during the processing, and after the processing is completed, the connecting box 5 is moved to the specified position, and the clamping block 12 is released to allow the workpiece to be clamped. The parts can be unloaded automatically, so that the device does not need multiple parts to cooperate, so that the work efficiency is higher and the manufacturing cost is lower; after stacking multiple workpieces, they are placed on the inner side of the material storage box 13, and the control motor 14 drives the driving shaft 15 to rotate, so that the driving shaft 15 can drive the connecting block 18 to move under force through the turntable 16 and the protrusion 17 above the clamping frame 7 after rotation. Since the connecting block 18 and the baffle 19 are slidably installed, the baffle 19 can only do reciprocating linear motion after being forced, so that the baffle 19 can control the workpieces to unload in sequence, so that the unloading speed and frequency can be controlled, and the work efficiency is higher.

[0031] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0032] The above is a detailed introduction to an automatic control feeding device for a mechanical manufacturing machine tool provided by the utility model. This article uses specific embodiments to explain the principle and implementation method of the utility model. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core idea of ​​the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the utility model, the utility model can also be improved and modified, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic control feeding device for a mechanical manufacturing machine tool, characterized in that: include: A fixing frame (1), a mounting plate (2) being fixedly mounted on the top of the fixing frame (1), a fixing box (3) being fixedly mounted on the front side of the mounting plate (2), and a rotating belt (4) being rotatably mounted on the top of the fixing frame (1); A clamping assembly, the clamping assembly being mounted on the rotating belt (4); A material removal component is installed on a fixing box (3) and a mounting plate (2).

2. The automatic control feeding device for a mechanical manufacturing machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a connection box (5), an electric telescopic rod (6), a clamping frame (7), a sliding rod (8), a control block (9), a rocking arm (10), a connecting rod (11) and a clamping block (12). The connection box (5) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating belt (4) and arranged in sequence. The electric telescopic rod (6) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the connection box (5). The clamping frame (7) is fixedly mounted on one side of the connection box (5). The sliding rod (8) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod (6). The sliding rod (8) is slidably mounted between the inner sides of the clamping frame (7). The control block (9) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the other end of the sliding rod (8). The rocking arm (10) is rotatably mounted on the left and right sides of the outer side of the clamping frame (7). The connecting rod (11) is rotatably mounted on the left and right sides of the outer side of the control block (9) and arranged symmetrically up and down. The clamping block (12) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rocking arm (10).

3. The automatic control feeding device for mechanical manufacturing machine tools according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The material unloading assembly comprises a material storage box (13), a motor (14), a drive shaft (15), a turntable (16), a protrusion (17), a connecting block (18) and a baffle (19), wherein the material storage box (13) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the mounting plate (2), the motor (14) is fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the fixed box (3), the drive shaft (15) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the motor (14), the turntable (16) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the other end of the drive shaft (15), the protrusion (17) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the turntable (16), the connecting block (18) is slidably mounted on the bottom inner wall of the fixed box (3), and the baffle (19) is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting block (18).

4. The automatic control feeding device for a mechanical manufacturing machine tool according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A control groove is provided on the top of the connecting block (18), and the diameter of the protrusion (17) is the same as the width of the control groove.

5. The automatic control feeding device for mechanical manufacturing machine tools according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A sliding groove is provided on one side of the mounting plate (2), the fixing box (3) and the material storage box (13), and the baffle plate (19) is slidably mounted between the inner sides of the sliding groove.

6. The automatic control feeding device for mechanical manufacturing machine tools according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rubber pad is provided on one side of the clamping block (12), and an anti-slip pattern is provided on the outer side of the rubber pad.

7. The automatic control feeding device for a mechanical manufacturing machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the outer side of the clamping frame (7) are provided with rotation grooves, and the rocker (10) is rotatably mounted between the inner sides of the rotation grooves.

8. The automatic control feeding device for a mechanical manufacturing machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: A connection groove is provided at the connection between the connection rod (11), the control block (9) and the rocker (10), and a fixing pin is provided inside the connection groove.