Adjustable connector tool clamp
By using spiral friction transmission of worm and worm gear ring in connector tooling and double threaded transmission rod driven by servo motor in connector tooling fixtures, the problem of poor connector adjustment flexibility in the prior art is solved, and rapid fixing and adjustment of connectors of different diameters and lengths is achieved, and processing efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421258919.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-04
AI Technical Summary
Existing connector tooling fixtures have poor flexibility when adjusting connectors of different diameters and lengths, and the adjustment method is complex, which affects processing efficiency.
An adjustable connector tooling fixture is designed, using spiral friction transmission of worm and worm wheel ring, combined with a double-threaded transmission rod driven by a servo motor to achieve flexible adjustment of the spacing of the movable seat and the length of the connector.
It realizes rapid fixing and adjustment of connectors of different diameters and lengths, improves clamping effect and processing efficiency, and simplifies the operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222680689U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of connector fixtures, in particular to an adjustable connector fixture. Background Art
[0002] Connector fixtures are special tools that are mainly used to fix, clamp and support connectors or other related workpieces to ensure that they maintain a specific position and direction during manufacturing, assembly, maintenance and inspection. This fixture usually consists of a fixture base, fixture elements and a clamping mechanism. The clamping position can be precisely adjusted manually or mechanically. Connector fixtures play a vital role in the production process of electronic products. It can help workers accurately position and fix connectors, thereby improving production efficiency and ensuring product quality. In addition, fixtures also help improve workers' working conditions, reduce errors caused by human factors, and ensure production safety.
[0003] For example, the Chinese authorized patent "A connector fixture" with announcement number CN216991590U includes a mounting plate 1, a mounting plate 2 is mounted on the upper surface of the mounting plate 1, an outer cylinder is mounted on the top of the mounting plate 2, and a plug-in column is arranged on the inner shaft of the outer cylinder. The connector fixture inserts the connector into the interior of the boom top seat through the slot of the groove, and the connector is in the notch of the connector placement groove. At this time, the connecting shaft is controlled to move backward, and the external threaded pipe connected to its top is pulled to move backward. Because the plug-in column and the external threaded pipe are threadedly fixed, the plug-in column is also moved in the inner cavity of the outer cylinder toward the bottom end of the outer cylinder. After the boom top seat connected to the top of the plug-in column moves toward the inner cavity of the outer cylinder, the outer wall of the boom top seat has a gap, which ensures that the gap will shrink inward, so that the connector plugged in the groove can be squeezed and limited.
[0004] Although the above-mentioned existing technology can achieve clamping and fixing of connectors, the fixing effect for connectors of different diameters and lengths is poor, and the overall adjustment method is relatively complicated, which affects the processing efficiency of the connector. Therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. In this regard, we propose an adjustable connector tooling fixture. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an adjustable connector fixture to solve the problem of poor adjustment flexibility of the connector fixture proposed in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an adjustable connector fixture, comprising a base, movable seats are installed on both sides of the upper end surface of the base, and the movable seat is slidably connected to the base, and four annularly distributed sliding grooves are arranged on the inner side of the movable seat; and further comprising:
[0007] A clamping block is arranged inside the slide slot, and the clamping block and the slide slot are limited by sliding, a chuck is installed inside the movable seat, and the chuck is connected to the movable seat through a bearing, and four claws distributed in an annular shape are arranged inside the chuck, and the limiting thread on one side of the claw is engaged with the plane thread on the chuck, and the other side of the claw is fixed to the clamping block by a screw;
[0008] A worm wheel ring is arranged on the outer wall of the chuck, a worm is installed at the upper end inside the movable seat, the worm is rotatably connected with the movable seat, and the worm wheel ring is adapted to the worm.
[0009] Preferably, a transmission cavity is provided at the middle position inside the base, a double-threaded transmission rod is installed inside the transmission cavity, and the double-threaded transmission rod is rotatably connected to the base, sliding blocks are installed on both sides of the outside of the double-threaded transmission rod, the inner screw hole of the sliding block is adapted to the outer thread of the double-threaded transmission rod, and the upper end of the sliding block is fixed to the bottom of the movable seat, a servo motor is fixedly installed at the middle position on one side of the base, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixed to the double-threaded transmission rod through a coupling.
[0010] Preferably, the front and rear inner walls of the upper end surface of the base are both provided with limit slide grooves, the front and rear ends of the movable seat are both provided with limit sliders, and the limit sliders are slidably matched with the limit slide grooves.
[0011] Preferably, mounting frames are installed at the lower ends of both sides of the base, and the upper horizontal plate of the mounting frame is slidably connected to the base, a plurality of equidistantly distributed positioning holes are arranged inside the upper horizontal plate of the mounting frame, positioning pins are arranged on both sides of the front end of the base, and the positioning pins are plugged into and fit with the positioning holes.
[0012] Preferably, an adjusting bolt is installed on one side of the upper horizontal plate of the mounting frame, and the adjusting bolt is threadedly matched with the mounting frame, and a mounting plate is installed on the lower end of the adjusting bolt, and the mounting plate is rotatably connected to the adjusting bolt.
[0013] Preferably, the polished rod at one end of the worm gear extends to the outside of the movable seat, and a hand wheel is fixedly mounted on the polished rod at one end of the worm gear.
[0014] Preferably, a rubber pad is provided on the inner wall of the clamping block.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0016] 1. The utility model can quickly fix connectors of different diameters. One end of the connector is placed at the center of the four clamping blocks. The user drives the worm to rotate by turning the hand wheel. The contact surface between the worm and the worm gear ring forms a spiral friction transmission surface. The rotation of the worm drives the worm gear ring to rotate, and then the chuck is driven to rotate by the worm gear ring. Since the limiting thread on one side of the claw is engaged with the plane thread on the chuck, the rotation of the plane thread drives the claw to approach the center, so that the claw drives the clamping block to approach the connector position until it fits therewith, thereby fixing one end of the connector. On the one hand, the clamping structure is easy to operate and can quickly clamp connectors of different diameters. On the other hand, the self-locking property of the worm and the worm gear ring is used to ensure that the chuck remains fixed at this position after adjustment, thereby improving the fixing effect of the clamping block on the connector.
[0017] 2. The utility model can adjust the distance between the two movable seats. After the staff fixes one end of the connector, the servo motor is turned on, and its output shaft drives the double-threaded transmission rod to rotate. Under the friction between its external thread and the screw hole in the sliding block, the rotational motion is converted into linear motion, so that the two sliding blocks drive the movable seats closer to each other, so that the other end of the connector can enter the installation position of the corresponding movable seat, so that the clamping block can fix the other end of the connector. This structure can be flexibly adjusted according to the length of the connector.
[0018] 3. The utility model has mounting frames installed on both sides of the base. By taking out the positioning pins, the mounting frames can be adjusted accordingly according to the width of the workbench of the installation equipment, so that the two sides of the mounting frames are clamped on the edges of the workbench, and then the positioning pins are inserted into the base to enter the positioning holes at the upper end of the mounting frames to fix the mounting frames. Then, the adjusting bolts are rotated to drive the mounting plate to move downward under the cooperation of the threads until it comes into contact with the upper end of the workbench, thereby fixing the base at this position, so as to adapt to various types of equipment workbenches. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 For the utility model Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of the middle A area;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the movable seat of the utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1. base; 2. movable seat; 3. slide; 4. clamping block; 5. hand wheel; 6. servo motor; 7. mounting frame; 8. adjusting bolt; 9. positioning pin; 10. mounting plate; 11. positioning hole; 12. chuck; 13. claw; 14. transmission chamber; 15. double-threaded transmission rod; 16. sliding block; 17. limiting slide; 18. worm gear ring; 19. worm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0025] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: an adjustable connector fixture, including a base 1, movable seats 2 are installed on both sides of the upper end surface of the base 1, and the movable seat 2 is slidably connected to the base 1, and four annular sliding grooves 3 are arranged on the inner side of the movable seat 2; and also includes:
[0026] A clamping block 4 is arranged inside the slide groove 3, and the clamping block 4 and the slide groove 3 are slidably limited. A chuck 12 is installed inside the movable seat 2, and the chuck 12 is connected to the movable seat 2 through a bearing. Four claws 13 distributed in an annular shape are arranged inside the chuck 12. The limiting thread on one side of the claw 13 is engaged with the plane thread on the chuck 12, and the other side of the claw 13 is fixed to the clamping block 4 by screws;
[0027] The worm wheel ring 18 is arranged on the outer wall of the chuck 12 , and a worm 19 is installed at the upper end inside the movable seat 2 . The worm 19 is rotatably connected to the movable seat 2 , and the worm wheel ring 18 is adapted to the worm 19 .
[0028] When in use, place one end of the connector at the center position of the four clamping blocks 4, and the user drives the worm 19 to rotate by turning the hand wheel 5. The contact surface between the worm 19 and the worm gear ring 18 forms a spiral friction transmission surface. The rotation of the worm 19 drives the worm gear ring 18 to rotate, and then the chuck 12 is driven to rotate by the worm gear ring 18. Since the limiting thread on one side of the claw 13 is engaged with the plane thread on the chuck 12, the rotation of the plane thread drives the claw 13 to move closer to the center, so that the claw 13 drives the clamping block 4 to move closer to the connector position until it fits therewith, thereby fixing one end of the connector.
[0029] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2A transmission chamber 14 is provided at the middle position inside the base 1, a double-threaded transmission rod 15 is installed inside the transmission chamber 14, and the double-threaded transmission rod 15 is rotatably connected to the base 1, sliding blocks 16 are installed on both sides of the outside of the double-threaded transmission rod 15, the inner screw hole of the sliding block 16 is adapted to the outer thread of the double-threaded transmission rod 15, and the upper end of the sliding block 16 is fixed to the bottom of the movable seat 2, a servo motor 6 is fixedly installed at the middle position of one side of the base 1, and the output shaft of the servo motor 6 is fixed to the double-threaded transmission rod 15 through a coupling, and this structure can be flexibly adjusted according to the length of the connector.
[0030] See also Figure 2 The front and rear inner walls of the upper end surface of the base 1 are both provided with limiting slide grooves 17, and the front and rear ends of the movable seat 2 are both provided with limiting sliders, and the limiting sliders slide in cooperation with the limiting slide grooves 17 to improve the stability of the movement of the movable seat 2.
[0031] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A mounting frame 7 is installed at the lower ends of both sides of the base 1, and the upper horizontal plate of the mounting frame 7 is slidably connected to the base 1. A plurality of equidistantly distributed positioning holes 11 are arranged inside the upper horizontal plate of the mounting frame 7. Positioning pins 9 are arranged on both sides of the front end of the base 1, and the positioning pins 9 are plugged into the positioning holes 11 to realize the width adjustment of the mounting frame 7.
[0032] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 An adjusting bolt 8 is installed on one side of the upper horizontal plate of the mounting frame 7, and the adjusting bolt 8 is threadedly matched with the mounting frame 7. A mounting plate 10 is installed on the lower end of the adjusting bolt 8, and the mounting plate 10 is rotatably connected to the adjusting bolt 8 to fix the mounting frame 7 to the equipment workbench.
[0033] See also Figure 1 The polished rod at one end of the worm 19 extends to the outside of the movable seat 2, and the polished rod at one end of the worm 19 is fixedly mounted with a hand wheel 5.
[0034] Furthermore, a rubber pad is provided on the inner wall of the clamping block 4 .
[0035] Working principle: When in use, by taking out the positioning pin 9, it can be adjusted accordingly according to the width of the workbench of the installation equipment, so that the two sides of the mounting frame 7 are clamped on the edge of the workbench, and then the positioning pin 9 is inserted into the base 1, so that it enters the positioning hole 11 at the upper end of the mounting frame 7 to fix the mounting frame 7, and then the adjusting bolt 8 is rotated to drive the mounting plate 10 to move downward under the thread cooperation until it contacts the upper end of the workbench, forming the fixation of the base at this position. After the staff fixes one end of the connector, by turning on the servo motor 6, its output shaft drives the double-threaded transmission rod 15 to rotate, and under the friction between its external thread and the inner screw hole of the sliding block 16, the rotational motion is converted into linear motion, so that the two sliding blocks 16 drive the movable seat 2 to approach each other, so that the other end of the connector can enter the installation position corresponding to the movable seat 2, so that the clamping block 4 can fix the other end of the connector.
[0036] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. An adjustable connector fixture, comprising a base (1), movable seats (2) being mounted on both sides of the upper end surface of the base (1), and the movable seat (2) being slidably connected to the base (1), and four annularly distributed sliding grooves (3) being arranged on the inner side of the movable seat (2); Features: Also includes: A clamping block (4) is arranged inside the slide groove (3), and the clamping block (4) and the slide groove (3) are slidably limited. A chuck (12) is installed inside the movable seat (2), and the chuck (12) and the movable seat (2) are connected through a bearing. Four claws (13) distributed in an annular shape are arranged inside the chuck (12), and the limiting thread on one side of the claw (13) is meshed with the plane thread on the chuck (12), and the other side of the claw (13) is fixed to the clamping block (4) by a screw; A worm wheel ring (18) is arranged on the outer wall of the chuck (12); a worm (19) is installed at the upper end inside the movable seat (2); the worm (19) is rotatably connected to the movable seat (2), and the worm wheel ring (18) is adapted to the worm (19).
2. The adjustable connector fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission chamber (14) is provided at a middle position inside the base (1), a double-threaded transmission rod (15) is installed inside the transmission chamber (14), and the double-threaded transmission rod (15) is rotatably connected to the base (1), sliding blocks (16) are installed on both sides of the outside of the double-threaded transmission rod (15), the inner thread hole of the sliding block (16) is adapted to the outer thread of the double-threaded transmission rod (15), and the upper end of the sliding block (16) is fixed to the bottom of the movable seat (2), and a servo motor (6) is fixedly installed at a middle position on one side of the base (1), and the output shaft of the servo motor (6) is fixed to the double-threaded transmission rod (15) through a coupling.
3. The adjustable connector fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear inner walls of the upper end surface of the base (1) are both provided with limit sliding grooves (17), and the front and rear ends of the movable seat (2) are both provided with limit sliding blocks, and the limit sliding blocks are slidably matched with the limit sliding grooves (17).
4. The adjustable connector fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting frame (7) is installed at the lower end of both sides of the base (1), and the upper horizontal plate of the mounting frame (7) is slidably connected to the base (1), and a plurality of equidistantly distributed positioning holes (11) are arranged inside the upper horizontal plate of the mounting frame (7), and positioning pins (9) are arranged on both sides of the front end of the base (1), and the positioning pins (9) are plugged into and matched with the positioning holes (11).
5. The adjustable connector fixture according to claim 4, characterized in that: An adjusting bolt (8) is installed on one side of the upper horizontal plate of the mounting frame (7), and the adjusting bolt (8) and the mounting frame (7) are threadedly matched. A mounting plate (10) is installed on the lower end of the adjusting bolt (8), and the mounting plate (10) is rotatably connected to the adjusting bolt (8).
6. The adjustable connector fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The polished rod at one end of the worm (19) extends to the outside of the movable seat (2), and a hand wheel (5) is fixedly mounted on the polished rod at one end of the worm (19).
7. The adjustable connector fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad is provided on the inner wall of the clamping block (4).