Mute optimized automobile air duct structure

By setting up a silencer mechanism at the corners and inlets and outlets of the automobile air duct structure, the principles of sound wave scattering and reflection are used to solve the problem of poor silent effect of the existing automobile air duct structure, and a better noise isolation effect is achieved.

CN222682159UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28DANYANG SHENFENG AUTO PARTS CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421475426.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-25
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing automobile air duct structure has poor silence effect, which leads to the external noise of the automobile easily transmitted to the interior of the automobile through the air duct structure, affecting the driving experience.

Method used

A silently optimized vehicle air duct structure is designed, by providing a first silencer mechanism at the corner of the inner wall of the air duct body and a second silencer mechanism at the inlet and outlet. The first sound silencer mechanism includes a mounting member, a first sound silencer and a air guide member. By installing the first sound silencer on the inner wall of the first sound silencer cavity and the side wall of the air guide member, the sound waves are scattered and energy diffused multiple times; by installing the second sound silencer on the inner wall of the second sound silencer, the sound waves are reflected and energy decayed multiple times.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the noise inside the air duct body, improves the silent effect of the car air duct structure, and improves the driving experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222682159U_ABST
    Figure CN222682159U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mute optimized automobile air duct structure, which relates to the technical field of automobile air ducts and comprises an air duct body, a first silencing mechanism is arranged at the corner of the inner wall of the air duct body, and a second silencing mechanism is arranged at an air inlet and an air outlet of the inner wall of the air duct body. The first silencing mechanism comprises a mounting part, a plurality of first silencing parts and an air guide part, and the mounting part is fixedly mounted at the corner of the inner wall of the air duct body; according to the technical scheme, the first silencing mechanism is adopted, and the first silencing pieces are installed on the inner wall of the first silencing cavity and the side wall of the air guide piece, so that sound waves in the first silencing cavity can be scattered for multiple times, the propagation direction of the sound waves in the first silencing cavity is changed for multiple times, and the sound waves can be effectively eliminated. And sound waves at the air inlet and the air outlet of the air duct body can be reduced through the second silencing mechanism, so that noise passing through the interior of the air duct body can be reduced, and the silencing effect of the automobile air duct structure is better.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile air ducts, and in particular to a silent and optimized automobile air duct structure. Background Art

[0002] The car air duct is an important part of the vehicle's internal air conditioning and ventilation system. It is responsible for introducing air from outside the vehicle, processing it through the air conditioning system, and then distributing it to every corner of the car to maintain appropriate air quality and temperature inside the car. The car air duct is an indispensable part of the vehicle's internal environmental control system. Its design and maintenance are crucial to providing a comfortable driving and riding experience.

[0003] Traditional automobile air duct structures usually have poor noise reduction effects, which causes external noise of the automobile to be easily transmitted to the interior of the automobile through the automobile air duct structure, thereby affecting the driving experience. In order to make the automobile air duct structure more silent, a silent optimized automobile air duct structure is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a silent and optimized automobile air duct structure, so as to solve the problem that the automobile air duct structure in the prior art usually has a poor silent effect, resulting in external noise of the automobile being easily transmitted to the interior of the automobile through the automobile air duct structure, thereby affecting the driving experience.

[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides a silent optimized automobile air duct structure, comprising an air duct body, a first silencer mechanism is arranged at the corner of the inner wall of the air duct body, and a second silencer mechanism is arranged at the air inlet and outlet of the inner wall of the air duct body;

[0006] The first silencer mechanism includes a mounting part, a plurality of first silencers and an air guide part, the mounting part is fixedly mounted at the corner of the inner wall of the air duct body, a first silencer cavity is defined inside the mounting part, the air guide part is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the first silencer cavity, a plurality of first vents connected to the first silencer cavity are defined on one side of the mounting part, and a plurality of the first silencers are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the first silencer cavity and the side wall of the air guide part.

[0007] Optionally, a plurality of the first vents are evenly distributed on both sides of the air guide.

[0008] Optionally, the first sound-absorbing members are all hemispherical.

[0009] Optionally, the air guide member is trapezoidal in shape.

[0010] Optionally, a plurality of annular grooves are formed on the side wall of the first muffler.

[0011] Optionally, the second silencer mechanism includes a fixing part and a second silencer, the fixing part is fixedly installed on the air inlet and outlet of the inner wall of the air duct body, a second silencer cavity is opened inside the fixing part, the second silencer is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second silencer cavity, the second silencer is triangular, and a plurality of second ventilation holes connected to the second silencer cavity are opened on both sides of the fixing part.

[0012] Optionally, the fixing member is trapezoidal.

[0013] It can be seen from the above technical solutions that the embodiments of the utility model have the following advantages:

[0014] 1. The utility model is a silent optimized automobile air duct structure, which adopts a first silencer mechanism. By installing the first silencer on the inner wall of the first silencer cavity and the side wall of the air guide, the sound waves inside the first silencer cavity can be scattered multiple times, and the propagation direction of the sound waves can be changed multiple times inside the first silencer cavity, so that the sound wave energy can be diffused and attenuated. The second silencer mechanism can reduce the sound waves at the air inlet and outlet of the air duct body, thereby reducing the noise passing through the inside of the air duct body, and making the automobile air duct structure more silent.

[0015] 2. The utility model provides a silent optimized automobile air duct structure, which adopts a ring-shaped groove design. Such a design can increase the diffusion direction of the sound wave when the sound wave contacts the first silencer, so that the sound intensity decays faster, and can make the sound wave contacting the first silencer decay faster, so that the silencing effect is better.

[0016] These features and advantages of the present invention will be disclosed in detail in the following specific implementation manners and drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the air duct body of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first silencer of the utility model.

[0022] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. air duct body; 2. mounting member; 3. first silencer cavity; 4. first silencer member; 5. air guide member; 6. first vent; 7. fixing member; 8. second vent; 9. second silencer cavity; 10. second silencer member; 11. annular groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following is an explanation and description of the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiment of the utility model, but the following embodiment is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, not all. Based on the embodiment in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0024] A silent optimized automobile air duct structure according to an embodiment of the utility model will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0025] Example 1

[0026] For easier understanding, see Figures 1 to 4 , an embodiment of a silent optimized automobile air duct structure provided by the utility model comprises an air duct body 1, a first muffler mechanism is arranged at a corner of the inner wall of the air duct body 1, and a second muffler mechanism is arranged at an air inlet and outlet of the inner wall of the air duct body 1;

[0027] The first silencer mechanism includes a mounting member 2, a plurality of first silencers 4 and an air guide member 5. The mounting member 2 is fixedly mounted at the corner of the inner wall of the air duct body 1. A first silencer cavity 3 is provided inside the mounting member 2. The air guide member 5 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the first silencer cavity 3. A plurality of first vents 6 connected to the first silencer cavity 3 are provided on one side of the mounting member 2. The plurality of first silencers 4 are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the first silencer cavity 3 and the side wall of the air guide member 5.

[0028] It should be noted that, by arranging the first vent 6 inside the mounting member 2, the sound waves entering into the air duct body 1 can enter into the first silencer chamber 3 through the first vent 6. By arranging the air guide 5, the airflow inside the mounting member 2 can be guided to pass through the mounting member 2 faster to avoid affecting the circulation of the airflow. By installing the first silencer 4 on the inner wall of the first silencer chamber 3 and the side wall of the air guide 5, the sound waves inside the first silencer chamber 3 can be scattered multiple times, and the propagation direction of the sound waves can be changed multiple times inside the first silencer chamber 3, so that the sound wave energy can be diffused and attenuated, thereby reducing the noise passing through the inside of the air duct body 1 and making the automobile air duct structure more silent.

[0029] In some embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, the air guide member 5 is trapezoidal in shape, and a plurality of first vents 6 are evenly distributed on both sides of the air guide member 5 .

[0030] It should be noted that the air flow can be achieved by setting the air guide member 5 to be trapezoidal in shape.

[0031] In some embodiments, Figure 3 As shown, the second silencer mechanism includes a fixing member 7 and a second silencer 10. The fixing member 7 is fixedly installed at the air inlet and outlet of the inner wall of the air duct body 1. A second silencer cavity 9 is opened inside the fixing member 7. The second silencer 10 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the second silencer cavity 9. The second silencer 10 is triangular. A plurality of second vents 8 connected to the second silencer cavity 9 are opened on both sides of the fixing member 7. The fixing member 7 is trapezoidal.

[0032] It should be noted that by setting the fixing member 7 to be trapezoidal, the sound waves refracted inside the air duct body 1 can more easily enter the second silencing chamber 9 through the second vent 8. By installing the second silencing member 10 inside the second silencing chamber 9, the sound waves can be reflected multiple times inside the second silencing chamber 9, so that the propagation direction is changed, thereby diffusing and attenuating the energy, thereby reducing the sound waves at the inlet and outlet of the air duct body 1.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] In some embodiments, Figure 4 As shown, the first silencer 4 is hemispherical, and a plurality of annular grooves 11 are formed on the side wall of the first silencer 4 .

[0035] It should be noted that the first silencer 4 and the second silencer 10 are both made of polyurethane foam, so that they have better sound absorption effect. By setting the first silencer 4 to a hemispherical shape and opening a plurality of annular grooves 11 on the side wall of the first silencer 4, the diffusion direction of the sound wave when the sound wave contacts the first silencer 4 can be increased, so that the sound intensity can be decayed faster, and the sound wave contacting the first silencer 4 can be decayed faster, so that the sound silencing effect is better.

[0036] Working principle: By setting a first vent 6 inside the mounting member 2, the sound waves entering the air duct body 1 enter the first silencer chamber 3 through the first vent 6. By setting the air guide 5, the airflow inside the mounting member 2 can be guided to pass through the mounting member 2 faster to avoid affecting the circulation of the airflow. By installing the first silencer 4 on the inner wall of the first silencer chamber 3 and the side wall of the air guide 5, the sound waves inside the first silencer chamber 3 can be scattered multiple times, and the propagation direction of the sound waves can be changed multiple times inside the first silencer chamber 3, so that the sound wave energy can be diffused and attenuated, thereby reducing the noise passing through the air duct body 1. By setting the fixing member 7 to a trapezoidal shape, the sound waves refracted inside the air duct body 1 can be more easily entered into the second silencer chamber 9 through the second vent 8. By installing the second silencer 10 inside the second silencer chamber 9, the sound waves can be reflected multiple times inside the second silencer chamber 9, so that the propagation direction can be changed, thereby diffusing and attenuating the energy, thereby reducing the sound waves at the air inlet and outlet of the air duct body 1.

[0037] As described above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A silent optimized automobile air duct structure, characterized by: It comprises an air duct body (1), wherein a first silencer mechanism is arranged at a corner of an inner wall of the air duct body (1), and a second silencer mechanism is arranged at an air inlet and outlet of the inner wall of the air duct body (1); The first silencer mechanism comprises a mounting member (2), a plurality of first silencers (4) and an air guide member (5); the mounting member (2) is fixedly mounted at a corner of an inner wall of the air duct body (1); a first silencer cavity (3) is provided inside the mounting member (2); the air guide member (5) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the first silencer cavity (3); a plurality of first vents (6) connected to the first silencer cavity (3) are provided on one side of the mounting member (2); and a plurality of first silencers (4) are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the first silencer cavity (3) and the side wall of the air guide member (5).

2. The silent optimized automobile air duct structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the first ventilation openings (6) are evenly distributed on both sides of the air guide member (5).

3. The silent optimized automobile air duct structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sound-absorbing parts (4) are all hemispherical.

4. The silent optimized automobile air duct structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air guide member (5) is trapezoidal in shape.

5. The silent optimized automobile air duct structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side wall of the first silencer (4) is provided with a plurality of annular grooves (11).

6. The silent optimized automobile air duct structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second silencer mechanism comprises a fixing member (7) and a second silencer (10); the fixing member (7) is fixedly mounted at the air inlet and outlet of the inner wall of the air duct body (1); a second silencer cavity (9) is provided inside the fixing member (7); the second silencer cavity (10) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the second silencer cavity (9); the second silencer cavity (10) is triangular in shape; and a plurality of second vents (8) communicating with the second silencer cavity (9) are provided on both sides of the fixing member (7).

7. The silent optimized automobile air duct structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing member (7) is trapezoidal.