Urea storage and supply device and automobile

By integrating the urea tank, gas storage tank and foot pedal components under one bracket, the problem of the urea tank and its mounting frame occupying a large amount of chassis space is solved, space saving and integrated design are achieved, and vehicle passability is improved.

CN222682213UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28DONGFENG COMML VEHICLE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420880926.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-24
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing urea tank and its mounting frame occupy a large amount of chassis space, resulting in unfavorable chassis layout space design.

Method used

A urea storage supply device is designed, which saves the installation structure of independent components by integrating the urea tank, gas tank and foot pedal assembly under one bracket, and adopts a horizontal horizontal overlap design, reducing the impact on the chassis chassis chassis height.

Benefits of technology

This achieves space saving, reduces the installation structure of independent components, and takes up less space, which is conducive to integrated design and layout, and improves vehicle passability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a urea storage and supply device and an automobile. The urea storage and supply device comprises a support body and a pedal assembly. Wherein a gas storage tank and a urea tank which are vertically arranged at an interval are contained in the support body, the gas storage tank and the urea tank are both arranged in the horizontal direction, and a urea sensor assembly is arranged at one end, in the horizontal direction, of the urea tank; the pedal assembly is assembled on the side, away from the urea sensor assembly, of the support body. The urea tank, the air cylinder and the pedal are integrally arranged under one support, so that the mounting structure of independent parts is saved, the occupied space is small, and integrated design and arrangement are facilitated. Furthermore, the urea tank and the air cylinder are horizontally stacked in the support body, and the influence on the bottom height of the chassis is small.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a urea storage and supply device and a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, as the requirements for automobile emissions have become increasingly stringent, more and more cars have been purifying their exhaust emissions, and the use of urea is one of the ways. Therefore, it is necessary to add corresponding space and brackets on the commercial vehicle frame to install the urea tank, which increases the difficulty of assembly design.

[0003] In the related art, many ways are used to save design space, such as designing the urea tank into an oval shape, which increases the volume while saving layout space. However, since the manufacturing process of the high-pressure resistant oval structure is relatively complicated, the cost is relatively high. In order to enhance the pressure resistance of the tank body, a partition needs to be set inside the tank, and the structure is relatively complicated. Moreover, no matter how the design is made, it is necessary to separately design complex hoops and brackets to fix the urea tank on the vehicle, which not only leads to further increase in costs, but also still occupies a large amount of chassis space, which is not conducive to the overall design of the chassis layout space. Utility Model Content

[0004] In the related art, the urea tank and its mounting frame are relatively large, occupying a large amount of chassis space, which is not conducive to the design of chassis layout space.

[0005] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a urea storage and supply device, which includes: a bracket body and a pedal assembly; wherein:

[0006] The support body contains a gas storage tank and a urea tank which are arranged at intervals in the upper and lower directions, wherein the gas storage tank and the urea tank are arranged in a horizontal direction, and a urea sensor assembly is arranged at one end of the urea tank in the horizontal direction;

[0007] The pedal assembly is arranged on a side of the support body away from the urea sensor assembly.

[0008] In combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the support body includes:

[0009] Two frame plates are arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction, and the two frame plates are connected by a connecting rod;

[0010] At least two partitions are installed between the two frame plates to separate the space between the two frame plates into a gas tank storage chamber and a urea tank storage chamber.

[0011] In combination with the first aspect, in one implementation, the gas storage tank is disposed above the urea tank, and a protective plate assembly is provided on the gas storage tank.

[0012] In combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the protective plate assembly includes:

[0013] A connecting plate, one end of which is connected to the end of the gas storage tank in the horizontal direction, and the other end of which extends upward in the vertical direction and exceeds the upper edge of the gas storage tank;

[0014] A protective main board is connected to the connecting plate, and the protective main board is arranged above the gas storage tank at intervals.

[0015] In combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, a limiting plate assembly is provided on a side of the bracket body away from the pedal assembly, and the limiting plate assembly is used to limit the movement of the gas storage tank in a horizontal direction.

[0016] In combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the limit plate assembly includes: two side plates, the two side plates are respectively connected to the two partitions, and the projection of each side plate in the horizontal direction at least partially overlaps with the projection of the gas storage tank in the horizontal direction.

[0017] In combination with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the pedal assembly includes a plurality of pedals spaced apart from one another.

[0018] In combination with the first aspect, in one implementation, the urea sensor assembly includes: a liquid level sensor, a temperature sensor, and a pressure sensor.

[0019] In combination with the first aspect, in one implementation, one end of the urea tank provided with the urea sensor assembly is provided with a charging interface, a deflation interface and a urea liquid outlet interface.

[0020] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle, comprising: a urea storage and supply device as described in any one of the above.

[0021] The beneficial effects brought by the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present application include at least:

[0022] By arranging the urea tank, the gas cylinder and the pedal in an integrated manner under one bracket, the installation structure of independent components is saved, the space occupied is small, and it is conducive to integrated design and layout. Furthermore, the urea tank and the gas cylinder are horizontally stacked in the bracket body, which has little effect on the bottom height of the chassis. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a urea storage and supply device in an embodiment of the present application;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a side view of the urea storage and supply device in the embodiment of the present application;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a urea tank in an embodiment of the present application.

[0027] In the figure: 1. bracket body; 11. frame plate; 12. connecting rod; 13. partition; 14. gas tank storage cavity; 15. urea tank storage cavity; 2. gas tank; 3. urea tank; 31. urea sensor assembly; 32. inflation interface; 33. deflation interface; 34. urea liquid outlet interface; 35. urea filling port; 36. urea liquid discharge port; 4. protective plate assembly; 41. connecting plate; 42. protective main board; 5. limit plate assembly; 51. side plate; 6. foot pedal assembly; 61. pedal. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0029] In the related art, the urea tank and its mounting frame are relatively large, occupying a large amount of chassis space, which is not conducive to the design of chassis layout space.

[0030] First, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the present application provides a urea storage and supply device, which includes: a bracket body 1 and a pedal assembly 6; wherein

[0031] The support body 1 contains an air storage tank 2 and a urea tank 3 which are arranged in an upper and lower interval. The air storage tank 2 and the urea tank 3 are arranged in a horizontal direction, and a urea sensor assembly 31 is arranged at one end of the urea tank 3 in the horizontal direction. The pedal assembly 6 is arranged on a side of the support body 1 away from the urea sensor assembly 31.

[0032] It is worth noting that the present application saves the installation structure of independent components by integrating the urea tank 3, the gas storage tank 2 and the foot pedal under one bracket, occupies less space, and is conducive to integrated design and layout.

[0033] In some specific embodiments, Figure 1As shown, the support body 1 includes: two frame plates 11 and at least two partition plates 13; wherein,

[0034] The two racks 11 are arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction, and the two racks 11 are connected by a connecting rod 12. At least two partitions 13 are installed between the two racks 11 to separate the space between the two racks 11 into a gas tank storage chamber 14 and a urea tank storage chamber 15.

[0035] It is worth noting that the bracket body 1 is simple to manufacture and compact in layout, and can be very conveniently compatible with urea tanks of various capacities without affecting the ground clearance of vehicle chassis components, thereby improving vehicle trafficability.

[0036] Furthermore, in some embodiments, a strap device is provided in the bracket body 1 , and the strap device is used to fix the urea tank 3 and the gas storage tank 2 in the bracket body 1 .

[0037] It is understandable that the horizontal urea tank 3 can be fixed to the bracket body 1 by using a hoop, which improves the stability of the urea tank 3, facilitates installation by assemblers, and improves production efficiency.

[0038] In some preferred embodiments, the gas storage tank 2 is disposed above the urea tank 3 , and a protective plate assembly 4 is provided on the gas storage tank 2 .

[0039] It can be understood that the protective plate assembly 4 provides protection for the gas tank 2 on the one hand, and on the other hand, can also be used as a stepping fulcrum to provide convenience for people getting on the vehicle.

[0040] Furthermore, in some embodiments, the protective plate assembly 4 includes: a connecting plate 41 and a protective main plate 42; wherein,

[0041] The connecting plate 41 has one end connected to the horizontal end of the gas storage tank 2, and the other end extending upward in the vertical direction and beyond the upper edge of the gas storage tank 2. The protective main plate 42 is connected to the connecting plate 41, and the protective main plate 42 is arranged above the gas storage tank 2 at intervals.

[0042] It should be noted that the protective main board 42 is not directly supported on the gas storage tank 2 to avoid damaging the gas storage tank 2 when the protective main board 42 is subjected to excessive pressure.

[0043] Furthermore, if Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, a limiting plate assembly 5 is provided on a side of the bracket body 1 away from the pedal assembly 6 , and the limiting plate assembly 5 is used to limit the movement of the gas storage tank 2 in the horizontal direction.

[0044] In some specific embodiments, the limiting plate assembly 5 includes: two side plates 51, the two side plates 51 are respectively connected to the two partitions 13, and the projection of each side plate 51 in the horizontal direction at least partially overlaps with the projection of the gas storage tank 2 in the horizontal direction.

[0045] Furthermore, in an embodiment provided by the present application, the pedal assembly 6 includes a plurality of pedals 61 spaced apart from each other. Preferably, the plurality of pedals 61 are divided into several levels and arranged in parallel from top to bottom.

[0046] In some optional embodiments, Figure 3 As shown, in order to increase the volume and save the layout space at the same time, the urea tank 3 is of a cylindrical structure.

[0047] It is understandable that the manufacturing process of the cylindrical tube body is relatively simple, which can reduce the manufacturing cost.

[0048] Furthermore, if Figure 3 As shown, the urea sensor assembly 31 at one end of the urea tank 3 includes: a liquid level sensor, a temperature sensor and a pressure sensor. The urea tank 3 is also provided with a charging interface 32, a deflation interface 33 and a urea outlet interface 34 at one end of the urea sensor assembly 31. The side of the urea tank 3 is provided with a urea filling port 35 and a urea outlet 36.

[0049] It is worth noting that the urea sensor assembly 31 and interface equipment and other equipment that need to be connected to the pipeline are arranged on the side away from the pedal assembly 6 to avoid accidental damage caused by stepping on it.

[0050] In a second aspect, the present application provides a chassis device, which includes: a urea storage and supply device, the urea storage and supply device includes: a bracket body 1 and a pedal assembly 6; wherein

[0051] The support body 1 contains an air storage tank 2 and a urea tank 3 which are arranged in an upper and lower interval. The air storage tank 2 and the urea tank 3 are arranged in a horizontal direction, and a urea sensor assembly 31 is arranged at one end of the urea tank 3 in the horizontal direction. The pedal assembly 6 is arranged on a side of the support body 1 away from the urea sensor assembly 31.

[0052] It is worth noting that the present application saves the installation structure of independent components by integrating the urea tank 3, the gas storage tank 2 and the foot pedal under one bracket, occupies less space, and is conducive to integrated design and layout.

[0053] In some specific embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the support body 1 includes: two frame plates 11 and at least two partition plates 13; wherein,

[0054] The two racks 11 are arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction, and the two racks 11 are connected by a connecting rod 12. At least two partitions 13 are installed between the two racks 11 to separate the space between the two racks 11 into a gas tank storage chamber 14 and a urea tank storage chamber 15.

[0055] It is worth noting that the bracket body 1 is simple to manufacture and compact in layout, and can be very conveniently compatible with urea tanks of various capacities without affecting the ground clearance of vehicle chassis components, thereby improving vehicle trafficability.

[0056] Furthermore, in some embodiments, a strap device is provided in the bracket body 1 , and the strap device is used to fix the urea tank 3 and the gas storage tank 2 in the bracket body 1 .

[0057] It is understandable that the horizontal urea tank 3 can be fixed to the bracket body 1 by using a hoop, which improves the stability of the urea tank 3, facilitates installation by assemblers, and improves production efficiency.

[0058] In some preferred embodiments, the gas storage tank 2 is disposed above the urea tank 3 , and a protective plate assembly 4 is provided on the gas storage tank 2 .

[0059] It can be understood that the protective plate assembly 4 provides protection for the gas tank 2 on the one hand, and on the other hand, can also be used as a stepping fulcrum to provide convenience for people getting on the vehicle.

[0060] Furthermore, in some embodiments, the protective plate assembly 4 includes: a connecting plate 41 and a protective main plate 42; wherein,

[0061] The connecting plate 41 has one end connected to the horizontal end of the gas storage tank 2, and the other end extending upward in the vertical direction and beyond the upper edge of the gas storage tank 2. The protective main plate 42 is connected to the connecting plate 41, and the protective main plate 42 is arranged above the gas storage tank 2 at intervals.

[0062] It should be noted that the protective main board 42 is not directly supported on the gas storage tank 2 to avoid damaging the gas storage tank 2 when the protective main board 42 is subjected to excessive pressure.

[0063] Furthermore, if Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, a limiting plate assembly 5 is provided on a side of the bracket body 1 away from the pedal assembly 6 , and the limiting plate assembly 5 is used to limit the movement of the gas storage tank 2 in the horizontal direction.

[0064] In some specific embodiments, the limiting plate assembly 5 includes: two side plates 51, the two side plates 51 are respectively connected to the two partitions 13, and the projection of each side plate 51 in the horizontal direction at least partially overlaps with the projection of the gas storage tank 2 in the horizontal direction.

[0065] Furthermore, in an embodiment provided by the present application, the pedal assembly 6 includes a plurality of pedals 61 spaced apart from each other. Preferably, the plurality of pedals 61 are divided into several levels and arranged in parallel from top to bottom.

[0066] In some optional embodiments, Figure 3 As shown, in order to increase the volume and save the layout space at the same time, the urea tank 3 is of a cylindrical structure.

[0067] It is understandable that the manufacturing process of the cylindrical tube body is relatively simple, which can reduce the manufacturing cost.

[0068] Furthermore, if Figure 3 As shown, the urea sensor assembly 31 at one end of the urea tank 3 includes: a liquid level sensor, a temperature sensor and a pressure sensor. The urea tank 3 is also provided with a charging interface 32, a deflation interface 33 and a urea outlet interface 34 at one end of the urea sensor assembly 31. The side of the urea tank 3 is provided with a urea filling port 35 and a urea outlet 36.

[0069] It is worth noting that the urea sensor assembly 31 and interface equipment and other equipment that need to be connected to the pipeline are arranged on the side away from the pedal assembly 6 to avoid accidental damage caused by stepping on it.

[0070] In a third aspect, the present application provides a vehicle, which includes: a urea storage and supply device, the device includes: a bracket body 1 and a pedal assembly 6; wherein

[0071] The support body 1 contains an air storage tank 2 and a urea tank 3 which are arranged in an upper and lower interval. The air storage tank 2 and the urea tank 3 are arranged in a horizontal direction, and a urea sensor assembly 31 is arranged at one end of the urea tank 3 in the horizontal direction. The pedal assembly 6 is arranged on a side of the support body 1 away from the urea sensor assembly 31.

[0072] It is worth noting that the present application saves the installation structure of independent components by integrating the urea tank 3, the gas storage tank 2 and the foot pedal under one bracket, occupies less space, and is conducive to integrated design and layout.

[0073] In some specific embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the support body 1 includes: two frame plates 11 and at least two partition plates 13; wherein,

[0074] The two racks 11 are arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction, and the two racks 11 are connected by a connecting rod 12. At least two partitions 13 are installed between the two racks 11 to separate the space between the two racks 11 into a gas tank storage chamber 14 and a urea tank storage chamber 15.

[0075] It is worth noting that the bracket body 1 is simple to manufacture and compact in layout, and can be very conveniently compatible with urea tanks of various capacities without affecting the ground clearance of vehicle chassis components, thereby improving vehicle trafficability.

[0076] Furthermore, in some embodiments, a strap device is provided in the bracket body 1 , and the strap device is used to fix the urea tank 3 and the gas storage tank 2 in the bracket body 1 .

[0077] It is understandable that the horizontal urea tank 3 can be fixed to the bracket body 1 by using a hoop, which improves the stability of the urea tank 3, facilitates installation by assemblers, and improves production efficiency.

[0078] In some preferred embodiments, the gas storage tank 2 is disposed above the urea tank 3 , and a protective plate assembly 4 is provided on the gas storage tank 2 .

[0079] It can be understood that the protective plate assembly 4 provides protection for the gas tank 2 on the one hand, and on the other hand, can also be used as a stepping fulcrum to provide convenience for people getting on the vehicle.

[0080] Furthermore, in some embodiments, the protective plate assembly 4 includes: a connecting plate 41 and a protective main plate 42; wherein,

[0081] The connecting plate 41 has one end connected to the horizontal end of the gas storage tank 2, and the other end extending upward in the vertical direction and beyond the upper edge of the gas storage tank 2. The protective main plate 42 is connected to the connecting plate 41, and the protective main plate 42 is arranged above the gas storage tank 2 at intervals.

[0082] It should be noted that the protective main board 42 is not directly supported on the gas storage tank 2 to avoid damaging the gas storage tank 2 when the protective main board 42 is subjected to excessive pressure.

[0083] Furthermore, if Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, a limiting plate assembly 5 is provided on a side of the bracket body 1 away from the pedal assembly 6 , and the limiting plate assembly 5 is used to limit the movement of the gas storage tank 2 in the horizontal direction.

[0084] In some specific embodiments, the limiting plate assembly 5 includes: two side plates 51, the two side plates 51 are respectively connected to the two partitions 13, and the projection of each side plate 51 in the horizontal direction at least partially overlaps with the projection of the gas storage tank 2 in the horizontal direction.

[0085] Furthermore, in an embodiment provided by the present application, the pedal assembly 6 includes a plurality of pedals 61 spaced apart from each other. Preferably, the plurality of pedals 61 are divided into several levels and arranged in parallel from top to bottom.

[0086] In some optional embodiments, Figure 3As shown, in order to increase the volume and save the layout space at the same time, the urea tank 3 is of a cylindrical structure.

[0087] It is understandable that the manufacturing process of the cylindrical tube body is relatively simple, which can reduce the manufacturing cost.

[0088] Furthermore, if Figure 3 As shown, the urea sensor assembly 31 at one end of the urea tank 3 includes: a liquid level sensor, a temperature sensor and a pressure sensor. The urea tank 3 is also provided with a charging interface 32, a deflation interface 33 and a urea outlet interface 34 at one end of the urea sensor assembly 31. The side of the urea tank 3 is provided with a urea filling port 35 and a urea outlet 36.

[0089] It is worth noting that the urea sensor assembly 31 and interface equipment and other equipment that need to be connected to the pipeline are arranged on the side away from the pedal assembly 6 to avoid accidental damage caused by stepping on it.

[0090] In summary, the present application saves the installation structure of independent components by integrating the urea tank, the gas cylinder and the pedal under one bracket, occupies less space, and is conducive to integrated design and layout. Furthermore, the urea tank and the gas cylinder are horizontally stacked in the bracket body, which has little effect on the bottom height of the chassis.

[0091] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0092] It should be noted that, in this application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0093] The above description is only a specific implementation of the present application, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest range consistent with the principles and novel features applied for herein.

Claims

1. A urea storage and supply device, characterized in that: include: A support body (1) contains a gas storage tank (2) and a urea tank (3) arranged at intervals in the upper and lower directions, wherein the gas storage tank (2) and the urea tank (3) are arranged in a horizontal direction, and a urea sensor assembly (31) is provided at one end of the urea tank (3) in the horizontal direction; A pedal assembly (6) is arranged on a side of the support body (1) away from the urea sensor assembly (31).

2. The urea storage and supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support body (1) comprises: Two frame plates (11) are arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction, and the two frame plates (11) are connected via a connecting rod (12); At least two partitions (13) are installed between the two frame plates (11) to separate the space between the two frame plates (11) into a gas tank storage chamber (14) and a urea tank storage chamber (15).

3. The urea storage and supply device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The gas storage tank (2) is arranged above the urea tank (3), and a protective plate assembly (4) is provided on the gas storage tank (2).

4. The urea storage and supply device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The protective plate assembly (4) comprises: A connecting plate (41), one end of which is connected to the end of the gas storage tank (2) in the horizontal direction, and the other end of which extends upward in the vertical direction and exceeds the upper edge of the gas storage tank (2); A protective main board (42) is connected to the connecting plate (41), and the protective main board (42) is arranged above the gas storage tank (2) at intervals.

5. The urea storage and supply device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting plate assembly (5) is provided on a side of the bracket body (1) away from the pedal assembly (6), and the limiting plate assembly (5) is used to limit the movement of the gas storage tank (2) in the horizontal direction.

6. The urea storage and supply device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting plate assembly (5) comprises: two side plates (51), the two side plates (51) are respectively connected to the two partition plates (13), and the projection of each side plate (51) in the horizontal direction at least partially overlaps with the projection of the gas storage tank (2) in the horizontal direction.

7. The urea storage and supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pedal assembly (6) comprises a plurality of pedals (61) spaced apart from one another.

8. The urea storage and supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The urea sensor assembly (31) comprises: a liquid level sensor, a temperature sensor and a pressure sensor.

9. The urea storage and supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The urea tank (3) is provided with a urea sensor component (31) at one end thereof, and is provided with a charging interface (32), a deflation interface (33) and a urea liquid outlet interface (34).

10. An automobile, characterized in that: include: The urea storage and supply device according to any one of claims 1 to 9.