Molecular sieve filling device for hollow glass spacing bar
By designing a fused fixture assembly including parallel fused clamps, support rods, linear sliding assembly and connecting assembly, the problems of low precision and poor synchronization of fused fixtures in the hollow glass spacer molecular sieve filling device are solved, and a more efficient filling process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421507166.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
In the molecular sieve filling device of hollow glass spacer strips, the existing fuse fixture has low accuracy and poor synchronization, resulting in low filling efficiency and possible stuck problems.
A fused clamp assembly including a fused clamp, a support rod, a linear sliding assembly and a connecting assembly arranged in parallel is designed. Through the cooperation of the first and second linear sliding assembly and the driving of the connecting assembly, uniform movement and synchronization control of the fused clamp are realized.
It effectively improves the accuracy and synchronization of the flip-flop fixture, reduces the offset during clamping and loosening, and improves the efficiency and reliability of molecular sieve filling.
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Figure CN222682880U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hollow glass production, in particular to a molecular sieve filling device for hollow glass spacer strips. Background Art
[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards, insulating glass has been widely used, especially in the home decoration industry, which has grown rapidly. At present, insulating glass has been widely used in various buildings to improve the thermal insulation and sound insulation performance of the building. The spacers sandwiched in the insulating glass are required to be able to absorb moisture, which requires the spacers to be filled with molecular sieves. Molecular sieves are used to absorb moisture and residual organic matter in the interlayer of the insulating glass, so that the insulating glass can still remain smooth and transparent at a lower temperature and have good thermal insulation performance.
[0003] In the production process of insulating glass, the molecular sieve filling device can be used to fill the spacer with molecular sieve, thereby improving the filling efficiency. When the molecular sieve filling device fills the spacer with molecular sieve, it is necessary to use a split clamp to clamp and lock the spacer. The guide of the translational motion of the split clamp generally adopts the form of optical axis + shaft sleeve, which has low precision, poor synchronization, and even has the problem of jamming. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the embodiments of the utility model is to provide a molecular sieve filling device for hollow glass spacers, which can solve the problems of low precision and poor synchronization of the split clamps.
[0005] The specific technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model is:
[0006] A molecular sieve filling device for hollow glass spacers, the molecular sieve filling device for hollow glass spacers comprising:
[0007] A split clamp assembly for clamping and fixing the spacer bar, wherein relative displacement can occur between the split clamp assembly and the assembly mounting base, and the split clamp assembly comprises:
[0008] A first split clamping member and a second split clamping member arranged in parallel; a plurality of support rods passing through the first split clamping member and the second split clamping member for supporting the spacer strip;
[0009] A first linear slide assembly having a first linear guide rail and a first linear slide block that cooperate with each other;
[0010] A second linear sliding assembly having a second linear guide rail and a second linear slide block that match each other, wherein the sliding direction of the first linear sliding assembly is the same as the sliding direction of the second linear sliding assembly;
[0011] A mounting seat, one of the first linear sliding assemblies is fixedly connected to the mounting seat, another of the first linear sliding assemblies is fixedly connected to the first split clamping member, one of the second linear sliding assemblies is fixedly connected to the mounting seat, and another of the second linear sliding assemblies is fixedly connected to the second split clamping member;
[0012] The linkage assembly comprises a swing member; a rod body passing through the swing member, the swing member being able to rotate around the rod body; a first driving rod passing through one end of the swing member, the first driving rod being connected to another one of the first linear sliding assemblies; a second driving rod passing through the other end of the swing member, the second driving rod being connected to another one of the second linear sliding assemblies, so that the other one of the first linear sliding assemblies generates a reverse motion with the other one of the second linear sliding assemblies through the linkage assembly;
[0013] The first driving mechanism is used to drive one of the first split clamping member and the second split clamping member to move along the sliding direction of the first linear sliding assembly.
[0014] Preferably, the first driving mechanism is mounted on the first split clamping member, and a retractable driving rod of the first driving mechanism passes through the first split clamping member and is connected to the second split clamping member.
[0015] Preferably, the molecular sieve filling device for hollow glass spacers comprises:
[0016] A component mounting substrate;
[0017] A drilling assembly, a filling assembly and a glue injection assembly are installed on the component mounting base, wherein the drilling assembly is used to drill holes in the spacer bars to obtain filling holes; the filling assembly is used to fill the spacer bars with molecular sieves through the filling holes; the glue injection assembly is used to inject glue to seal the filling holes of the spacer bars after the molecular sieves are filled; and relative displacement can occur between the split clamp assembly and the component mounting base.
[0018] Preferably, the split clamp assembly comprises:
[0019] A fixed seat, wherein the fixed seat is connected to the mounting seat via a third linear sliding assembly;
[0020] The second driving mechanism is used to drive the fixing seat and the mounting seat to generate relative movement in the vertical direction through a third linear sliding assembly.
[0021] Preferably, the rod body is connected to the mounting seat or one of the second linear sliding components or one of the first linear sliding components, and a first opening and a second opening are respectively provided at both ends of the swinging member, the first driving rod passes through the first opening, and the second driving rod passes through the second opening, the length of the first opening in the extension direction of the swinging member is greater than the diameter of the first driving rod, and the length of the second opening in the extension direction of the swinging member is greater than the diameter of the second driving rod.
[0022] Preferably, the component mounting base and the split clamp assembly can generate relative movement through a third driving mechanism, so that a first working position, a second working position and a third working position are formed between the component mounting base and the split clamp assembly;
[0023] In the first working position, the drilling assembly can correspond to the spacer bar clamped by the split clamp assembly, so as to drill holes in the spacer bar to obtain injection holes;
[0024] In the second working position, the filling assembly can correspond to the spacer bar clamped by the split clamp assembly, so as to be able to fill the spacer bar with molecular sieve through the filling hole;
[0025] In the third working position, the glue injection assembly can correspond to the spacer bar clamped by the split clamp assembly, so as to inject glue and seal the injection holes of the spacer bar after the molecular sieve is injected.
[0026] Preferably, the third driving mechanism comprises a motor and a screw connected to the motor; a driving member having a threaded hole, the driving member is connected to the component mounting base, and the screw is screwed into the threaded hole to drive the component mounting base to move.
[0027] Preferably, the molecular sieve filling device for hollow glass spacers further comprises:
[0028] A support seat, wherein the support seat is connected to the component mounting base through a fourth linear sliding assembly having a matching fourth linear guide rail and a fourth linear slider, the support seat is connected to one of the fourth linear sliding assemblies, and the component mounting base is connected to another one of the fourth linear sliding assemblies.
[0029] Preferably, the glue injection assembly comprises: a glue injection valve;
[0030] The glue injection valve includes: a glue injection nozzle having a glue outlet; a glue injection valve stem; a glue injection drive unit for driving the glue injection valve stem to move, so that the glue injection valve stem can open and close the glue outlet of the glue injection nozzle; wherein the inner wall of the glue outlet has a first conical surface, and the outer wall of the glue injection valve stem has a second conical surface that can be sealed against the first conical surface.
[0031] Preferably, the glue injection assembly comprises: a cylinder for containing the sealant; a piston disposed in the cylinder; a piston driving unit for driving the piston to move, so that the piston squeezes out the sealant;
[0032] Wherein, the piston includes: a piston body, one end of the piston body has a recessed portion, and the side wall of the piston body has a notch; a cylinder rod at least partially arranged in the recessed portion; a piston joint sleeved outside the cylinder rod and located in the recessed portion, the piston joint is connected to the cylinder rod, and the piston joint has a slot; a bayonet pin, the bayonet pin is inserted into the notch and the slot, and there is a gap between the bayonet pin and the piston body and the piston joint that can produce relative displacement.
[0033] Preferably, the outer side wall of the cylinder barrel has an annular groove, a wear-resistant ring is arranged in the annular groove, and the outer side wall of the wear-resistant ring is convex from the outer side wall of the cylinder barrel.
[0034] Preferably, the molecular sieve filling device for hollow glass spacers comprises:
[0035] A rack assembly, the rack assembly comprising: two lifting mechanisms and a rack drive unit arranged in parallel and at intervals;
[0036] At least one lifting mechanism comprises:
[0037] An outer guide rail; an inner guide rail connected to the outer guide rail, the inner guide rail being able to rise and fall and slide relative to the outer guide rail;
[0038] A connecting base connected to the outer guide rail, wherein the connecting base is movable relative to the inner guide rail;
[0039] a first pulley disposed on the inner guide rail and a second pulley located below the first pulley;
[0040] A driving sprocket is mounted on the inner guide rail, and the frame driving unit drives the driving sprocket to rotate;
[0041] A chain mounted on the outer guide rail and extending in the extending direction of the outer guide rail, the driving sprocket being meshed with the chain;
[0042] The traction rope is passed around the first pulley and the second pulley, and the two ends thereof are respectively connected to the connection base, and one part of the traction rope is fixed to the outer guide rail.
[0043] The technical solution of the utility model has the following significant beneficial effects:
[0044] When the open clamp assembly needs to clamp the spacer bar, the spacer bar is first placed on a plurality of support rods, and then the first driving mechanism drives one of the first split clamp and the second split clamp to move along the sliding direction of the first linear sliding assembly, and one of the first split clamp and the second split clamp drives one end of the swing member to rotate around the rod body through one of the first linear sliding assemblies fixedly connected to the first split clamp, and at this time, the other end of the swing member drives the other of the first split clamp and the second split clamp to move along the sliding direction of the second linear sliding assembly through one of the second linear sliding assemblies fixedly connected to the second split clamp. Through the driving of the linkage assembly in the above manner, the first split clamp and the second split clamp can both move in a direction close to each other under the action of the first driving mechanism, and the forces on each component are reasonable. In addition, with the cooperation of the first linear sliding assembly and the second linear sliding assembly, the moving directions of the first split clamp and the second split clamp will not be offset, so that the synchronization and precision of the clamping and releasing of the first split clamp and the second split clamp are effectively improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0045] The drawings described herein are only for explanation purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way. In addition, the shapes and proportional dimensions of the components in the drawings are only for illustration purposes to help understand the present invention, and are not intended to specifically limit the shapes and proportional dimensions of the components of the present invention. Under the guidance of the present invention, those skilled in the art can select various possible shapes and proportional dimensions to implement the present invention according to specific circumstances.
[0046] Figure 1 The structure of the molecular sieve filling device for hollow glass spacer in the embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;
[0047] Figure 2 The structure of the molecular sieve filling device for hollow glass spacer in the embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;
[0048] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filling machine head in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0049] Figure 4It is a structural schematic diagram of a component installation base, a drilling component and a filling component in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0050] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the glue injection assembly in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0051] Figure 6 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the glue injection component in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0052] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the piston in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0053] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a piston in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0054] Fig. 9 This is a structural schematic diagram of a split clamp assembly in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0055] Fig.10 It is a partial exploded schematic diagram of the split clamp assembly in the embodiment of the utility model;
[0056] Fig.11 This is a structural schematic diagram of a frame assembly in an embodiment of the utility model;
[0057] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection base in the embodiment of the utility model.
[0058] Reference numerals of the above drawings:
[0059] 1. Filling head; 2. Split clamp assembly; 3. Frame assembly; 4. Storage tank; 5. Control box; 6. Cylinder; 7. Negative pressure generating device; 8. Support base; 11. Component mounting base; 111. Drilling assembly; 112. Filling assembly; 113. Component mounting seat; 12. Glue injection assembly; 13. Third driving mechanism; 131. Screw rod; 132. Driving member; 133. Motor; 14. Support seat; 15. Fourth linear sliding assembly; 21. First split clamping member; 22. Second split clamping member; 23. Support rod; 24. First linear sliding assembly; 25. Second linear sliding assembly; 26. Mounting seat; 271. Swinging member; 272. Rod body; 273. First driving rod; 28. First driving mechanism; 29. Push-pull plate; 210. Joint; 211. Fixed seat; 212. Second driving mechanism; 213. First Three linear sliding components; 121, glue injection valve; 1211, glue injection valve mounting base; 1212, glue injection nozzle; 1213, glue injection valve stem; 1214, guide sleeve; 1215, glue injection valve body; 1216, glue injection drive unit; 122, piston; 1221, gland; 1222, sealing ring; 1223, piston body; 1224, piston joint; 1225, cylinder rod; 1226, nut; 12 27. Wear-resistant ring; 1228. Bayonet; 123. Cylinder; 124. Piston drive unit; 31. Lifting mechanism; 311. Outer guide rail; 312. Inner guide rail; 313. Connecting base; 314. Driving sprocket; 315. Chain; 316. Idle wheel; 317. First pulley; 318. Second pulley; 319. Traction rope; 320. First position; 321. Second position; 32. Rack drive unit. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0060] The details of the present invention can be more clearly understood by combining the accompanying drawings with the description of the specific embodiments of the present invention. However, the specific embodiments of the present invention described herein are only used for the purpose of explaining the present invention and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention in any way. Under the guidance of the present invention, technicians can conceive of any possible variations based on the present invention, which should be considered to belong to the scope of the present invention.
[0061] In order to solve the problems of low precision and poor synchronization of split clamps, a molecular sieve filling device for hollow glass spacers is proposed in this application. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filling machine head in the embodiment of the utility model. Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the split clamp assembly in the embodiment of the utility model. Fig.10 FIG. 1 is a partial exploded schematic diagram of a split clamp assembly in an embodiment of the utility model. Figure 3 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, the molecular sieve filling device for hollow glass spacers may include: a filling head 1. The filling head 1 may include a component mounting base 11, a drilling component 111 mounted on the component mounting base 11, a filling component 112 and a glue injection component 12.
[0062] The component mounting base 11 is used to be fixedly connected with other components, so as to fix the entire filling machine head 1. The component mounting base 11 may include component mounting seats 113 of different shapes, such as right-angled component mounting seats 113. The drilling assembly 111 is used to drill holes in the spacer to obtain injection holes; the filling assembly 112 is used to inject molecular sieves into the spacer through the injection holes; and the glue injection assembly 12 is used to inject glue to seal the injection holes of the spacer after the molecular sieves are injected.
[0063] As feasible, Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the component installation base, the drilling component 111 and the filling component 112 in the embodiment of the utility model, as shown Figure 4 As shown, the right-angled component mounting seat 113 can be respectively installed with the drilling component 111 and the filling component 112 on both sides, so as to realize the simultaneous drilling and filling of the molecular sieve on both sides of the spacer bar with the folded angle. The spacer bar can correspond to the component mounting seat 113, such as being close together, and the drilling component 111 drills the spacer bar to obtain the filling hole; then, the component mounting seat 113 is moved to align the filling component 112 with the filling hole, and the filling component 112 fills the spacer bar with the molecular sieve through the filling hole, and then the component mounting seat 26 is moved to align the glue injection component 12 with the filling hole, and the glue injection component 12 then injects glue to seal the filling hole of the spacer bar after the molecular sieve is filled.
[0064] The split clamp assembly 2 and the assembly mounting base 11 can be relatively displaced, so that the assembly mounting seat 26 and the split clamp assembly 2 can be relatively displaced to achieve the above-mentioned drilling, injection of molecular sieves and injection of glue plugging operations. The relative displacement can be a linear movement. In this case, the corresponding through holes of the drilling assembly 111, the injection assembly 112 and the glue injection assembly 12 are in a straight line.
[0065] like Figure 4 As shown, the filling component 112 can have a three-way structure, the first end of the three-way structure is a feed port for inputting molecular sieve, which can be connected to the storage tank 4; the second end of the three-way structure is a feed port, and the feed port is connected to the corresponding through hole of the filling component 112; the second end of the three-way structure is an air inlet for inputting gas, and the airflow can increase the flow speed of the molecular sieve, thereby improving the efficiency of filling the molecular sieve into the spacer strip.
[0066] like Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, the molecular sieve filling device for hollow glass spacers may include: a split clamp assembly 2 for clamping and fixing the spacers. The split clamp assembly 2 may include: a first split clamp 21 and a second split clamp 22 arranged in parallel; a plurality of support rods 23 for supporting the spacers passing through the first split clamp 21 and the second split clamp 22; a first linear sliding assembly 24 having a matching first linear guide and a first linear slider; a second linear sliding assembly 25 having a matching second linear guide and a second linear slider, the sliding direction of the first linear sliding assembly 24 being parallel to the sliding direction of the second linear sliding assembly 25; a mounting seat 26, one of the first linear sliding assemblies 24 being fixedly connected to the mounting seat 26, another of the first linear sliding assemblies 24 being fixedly connected to the first split clamp 21, one of the second linear sliding assemblies 25 being fixedly connected to the mounting seat 26, and another of the second linear sliding assemblies 25 being fixedly connected to the second split clamp 22; a linkage assembly; and a first driving mechanism 28.
[0067] The shape of the arrangement of the plurality of support rods 23 may correspond to the spacer bar. If the bend of the spacer bar needs to be supported, the shape of the arrangement of the plurality of support rods 23 is the same as the angle of the bend. For example, when the bend is 90 degrees, the shape of the arrangement of the plurality of support rods 23 may be a right angle, so that both sides of the spacer bar can be supported.
[0068] Among them, Fig.10 As shown, the linkage assembly may include a swing member 271; a rod body 272 passing through the swing member 271, and the swing member 271 can rotate around the rod body 272; a first driving rod 273 passing through one end of the swing member 271, and the first driving rod 273 is connected to another one of the first linear sliding components 24; a second driving rod passing through the other end of the swing member 271, and the second driving rod is connected to another one of the second linear sliding components 25, so that the other one of the first linear sliding components 24 generates reverse motion with the other one of the second linear sliding components 25 through the linkage assembly.
[0069] The first driving mechanism 28 is used to drive one of the first split clamping member 21 and the second split clamping member 22 to move along the sliding direction of the first linear sliding assembly 24 .
[0070] When the split clamp assembly 2 needs to clamp the spacer bar, the spacer bar is first placed on multiple support rods 23, and then the first driving mechanism 28 drives one of the first split clamping members 21 and the second split clamping members 22 to move along the sliding direction of the first linear sliding assembly 24, and one of the first split clamping members 21 and the second split clamping members 22 drives one end of the swing member 271 to rotate around the rod body 272 through one of the first linear sliding assemblies 24 fixedly connected to the first split clamping member 21. At this time, the other end of the swing member 271 drives the other of the first split clamping member 21 and the second split clamping member 22 to move along the sliding direction of the second linear sliding assembly 25 through one of the second linear sliding assemblies 25 fixedly connected to the second split clamping member 22. Driven by the linkage assembly in the above manner, the first split clamping member 21 and the second split clamping member 22 can both move towards each other under the action of the first driving mechanism 28, and the force on each component is reasonable. Coupled with the cooperation of the first linear sliding assembly 24 and the second linear sliding assembly 25, the moving directions of the first split clamping member 21 and the second split clamping member 22 will not be offset, thereby effectively improving the synchronization and accuracy of clamping and releasing of the first split clamping member 21 and the second split clamping member 22.
[0071] In the above embodiment, the rod 272 is connected to the mounting seat 26 or one of the second linear sliding components 25 or one of the first linear sliding components 24 .
[0072] In order to enable the swing member 271 to flexibly and accurately drive one of the linear sliding components to move along the sliding direction of the linear sliding component, such as Fig.10 As shown, a first opening and a second opening are respectively provided at both ends of the swing member 271, the first driving rod 273 passes through the first opening, and the second driving rod passes through the second opening. The length of the first opening in the extension direction of the swing member 271 is greater than the diameter of the first driving rod 273, and the length of the second opening in the extension direction of the swing member 271 is greater than the diameter of the second driving rod.
[0073] In the above embodiment, the first driving mechanism 28 can be installed on the first split clamping member 21, and the retractable driving rod of the first driving mechanism 28 passes through the first split clamping member 21 and is connected to the second split clamping member 22. The driving rod is connected to a joint 210, and the joint 210 passes through the second split clamping member 22 and is connected to the push-pull plate 29, and the push-pull plate 29 is connected to the side of the second split clamping member 22 facing away from the first split clamping member 21, so that the driving rod can directly drive the second split clamping member 22 to move along the sliding direction of the first linear sliding assembly 24.
[0074] As feasible, Fig. 9 and Fig.10As shown, the split clamp assembly 2 may include: a fixed seat 211, the fixed seat 211 and the mounting seat 26 are connected via a third linear sliding assembly 213; a second driving mechanism 212, which is used to drive the fixed seat 211 and the mounting seat 26 to produce relative motion in the vertical direction via the third linear sliding assembly 213. The third linear sliding assembly 213 may include a matching third linear guide rail and a third linear slider, one of which is connected to the mounting seat 26 and the other is installed on the fixed seat 211. The second driving mechanism 212 may be a cylinder, which may be fixedly mounted on the mounting seat 26. The end of the driving rod of the cylinder is connected to the fixed seat 211. The above structure can make the first split clamping member 21 and the second split clamping member 22 rise and fall, so as to adjust the height of the clamped spacer bar. When rising, the upward surface of the spacer bar can be in close contact with the downward surface of the component mounting base 11. When descending, the upward surface of the spacer bar can be separated from the downward surface of the component mounting base 11. Therefore, when the component mounting base 11 is translated, the spacer bar will not be scratched against the component mounting base 11, and the component mounting base 11 can smoothly enter the next working position.
[0075] As feasible, Figure 3 As shown, the component mounting base 11 and the split clamp assembly 2 can generate relative movement through the third driving mechanism 13, so that the first working position, the second working position and the third working position are formed between the component mounting base 11 and the split clamp assembly 2. In the first working position, the drilling assembly 111 can correspond to the spacer bar clamped by the split clamp assembly 2, so that the spacer bar can be drilled to obtain the injection hole. In the second working position, the filling assembly 112 can correspond to the spacer bar clamped by the split clamp assembly 2, so that the spacer bar can be injected with molecular sieve through the injection hole. In the third working position, the glue injection assembly 12 can correspond to the spacer bar clamped by the split clamp assembly 2, so that the injection hole of the spacer bar injected with the molecular sieve can be sealed with glue.
[0076] In order to effectively improve the accuracy of relative movement between the component mounting base 11 and the split clamp assembly 2 and the accuracy of position adjustment, the third driving mechanism 13 may include a motor 133 and a screw rod 131 connected to the motor 133; a driving member 132 with a threaded hole, the driving member 132 is connected to the component mounting base 11, and the screw rod 131 is screwed into the threaded hole to drive the component mounting base 11 to move.
[0077] In order to effectively ensure that the assembly mounting base 11 and the split fixture assembly 2 move relative to each other along a straight line, such as Figure 3As shown, the molecular sieve filling device for hollow glass spacers may include: a support seat 14, the support seat 14 is connected to the component mounting base 11 through a fourth linear sliding assembly 15 having a matching fourth linear guide rail and a fourth linear slider, the support seat 14 is connected to one of the fourth linear sliding assemblies 15, and the component mounting base 11 is connected to the other one of the fourth linear sliding assemblies 15.
[0078] Figure 6 FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional diagram of the glue injection assembly in the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 6 As shown, the glue injection assembly 12 may include: a glue injection valve 121. The glue injection valve 121 may include: a glue injection nozzle 1212 having a glue outlet; a glue injection valve stem 1213; a glue injection drive unit 1216 for driving the glue injection valve stem 1213 to move, so that the glue injection valve stem 1213 can open and close the glue outlet of the glue injection nozzle 1212; wherein, the inner side wall of the glue outlet has a first conical surface, and the outer side wall of the glue injection valve stem 1213 has a second conical surface that can be abutted and sealed with the first conical surface. Through the above structure, on the one hand, the guiding property of the glue injection valve stem 1213 when moving toward the glue injection nozzle 1212 and cooperating with the glue outlet to close can be increased, and on the other hand, when the second conical surface of the glue injection valve stem 1213 abuts against the first conical surface so that the glue outlet is closed, the problem of glue leakage from the glue injection nozzle 1212 can be effectively avoided.
[0079] Furthermore, the glue injection valve 121 may include: a glue injection valve body 1215 sleeved outside the glue injection valve stem 1213; a guide sleeve 1214 arranged between the glue injection valve body 1215 and the glue injection valve stem 1213; and a glue injection valve mounting base 1211, wherein the glue injection valve mounting base 1211 has a conveying channel connected to the glue outlet of the glue injection nozzle 1212, and the conveying channel is used to convey the sealant. The glue injection nozzle 1212, the glue injection valve stem 1213, the glue injection drive unit 1216, the glue injection valve body 1215, and the guide sleeve 1214 are all mounted on the glue injection valve mounting base 1211.
[0080] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the glue injection assembly in the embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 5 As shown, the glue injection assembly 12 includes: a cylinder 123 for containing sealant; a piston 122 disposed in the cylinder 123; and a piston driving unit 124 for driving the piston 122 to move so that the piston 122 squeezes out the sealant. The interior of the cylinder 123 is connected to the delivery channel of the glue injection valve mounting base 1211.
[0081] in, Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the piston in the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the cross section of the piston in the embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the piston 122 may include: a piston body 1223, one end of the piston body 1223 having a recessed portion, and a side wall of the piston body 1223 having a notch; a cylinder rod 1225 at least partially disposed in the recessed portion; a piston joint 1224 sleeved outside the cylinder rod 1225 and located in the recessed portion, the piston joint 1224 being connected to the cylinder rod 1225, and having a slot; a bayonet 1228, the bayonet 1228 being inserted into the notch and the slot, and a gap that can produce relative displacement is provided between the bayonet 1228 and the piston body 1223 and the piston joint 1224.
[0082] The piston body 1223 can only move forward or backward inside the cylinder barrel 123 relative to the cylinder barrel 123. The piston joint 1224 can be screwed on the cylinder rod 1225. In order to ensure that it will not be separated in the later stage, a nut 1226 can also be screwed on the cylinder rod 1225, and the nut 1226 is tightly against the piston joint 1224. The piston joint 1224 can move forward or backward relative to the cylinder barrel 123, and can also produce a small amount of unique movement in the diameter direction of the cylinder barrel 123. The thrust and pull of the cylinder rod 1225 are transmitted between the piston body 1223 and the piston joint 1224 through the bayonet 1228. The piston body 1223 and the cylinder rod 1225 are not fixed in the diameter direction of the cylinder barrel 123, and a small amount of floating can be relatively generated, so that the eccentricity caused by the error of the parts and the error of the installation can be compensated.
[0083] As a feasible method, the outer wall of the cylinder 123 may have an annular groove, in which a wear-resistant ring 1227 is disposed, and the outer wall of the wear-resistant ring 1227 protrudes from the outer wall of the cylinder 123. The wear-resistant ring 1227 may be made of a wear-resistant and low-resistance material, thereby increasing the life of the cylinder 123. In order to improve the sealing performance, a sealing ring 1222 may be disposed at the edge of the end of the piston body 1223, and the sealing ring 1222 may be pressed by a pressure cap 1221 disposed at the end of the piston body 1223. The pressure cap 1221 may be directly connected and fixed to the piston body 1223 using bolts or the like.
[0084] As feasible, Figure 1 The structure of the molecular sieve filling device for hollow glass spacer in the embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 , Figure 2 The structure of the molecular sieve filling device for hollow glass spacer in the embodiment of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 , Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the structure of the frame assembly in the embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Fig.11As shown, the molecular sieve filling device for hollow glass spacers may include: a frame assembly 3. The frame assembly 3 can be raised and lowered in the vertical direction, and the filling head 1 can be installed on the frame assembly 3, so that the filling head 1 can be raised and lowered in the vertical direction to change the height of the filling head 1, so as to adapt to the size of different spacer frames.
[0085] Further, such as Fig.11 As shown, the rack assembly 3 may include: two parallel and spaced lifting mechanisms 31 and a rack drive unit 32. Fig.12 Schematic diagram of the structure of the connection base in the embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, at least one lifting mechanism 31 may include: an outer guide rail 311; an inner guide rail 312 matched with the outer guide rail 311, and the inner guide rail 312 can be lifted and slid relative to the outer guide rail 311; a connecting base 313 matched with the outer guide rail 311, and the connecting base 313 can be lifted and slid relative to the inner guide rail 312. The filling head 1 can be installed on the connecting base 313. Through the above structure, the filling head 1 can be displaced to a large extent in the vertical direction.
[0086] In order to drive the inner guide rail 312 to move up and down relative to the outer guide rail 311, and the connection base 313 to move up and down relative to the inner guide rail 312, it is feasible to drive the inner guide rail 312 to move up and down relative to the outer guide rail 311. Fig.11 As shown, the lifting mechanism 31 may further include: a driving sprocket 314 installed on the inner guide rail 312, the frame driving unit 32 drives the driving sprocket 314 to rotate; a chain 315 installed on the outer guide rail 311 and extending along the extension direction of the outer guide rail 311, and the driving sprocket 314 is meshed with the chain 315. When the frame driving unit 32 drives the driving sprocket 314 to rotate, the driving sprocket 314 can drive the inner guide rail 312 to move up and down under the action of the chain 315.
[0087] In order to prevent the chain 315 from loosening and separating from the driving sprocket 314, two idler wheels 316 can be directly or indirectly installed on the inner guide rail 312, and the idler wheels 316 are respectively located above and below the driving sprocket 314. The chain 315 first partially engages with the upper idler wheel 316 and then passes between the upper idler wheel 316 and the driving sprocket 314, then bypasses part of the driving sprocket 314 and engages with part of the driving sprocket 314, and then passes between the lower idler wheel 316 and the driving sprocket 314 and then partially engages with the lower idler wheel 316. The upper and lower ends of the chain 315 are fixed and tightened, so that the chain 315 is tightly engaged with the idler wheel 316 and the driving sprocket 314, so that the two idler wheels 316 limit the chain 315 to a certain extent, so that the chain 315 cannot be separated from the driving sprocket 314.
[0088] As feasible, Fig.11 As shown, the lifting mechanism 31 may also include: a first pulley 317 arranged on the inner track and a second pulley 318 located below the first pulley 317; a traction rope 319, which passes around the first pulley 317 and the second pulley 318 and then has its two ends respectively connected to the connecting base 313, such as the connection to the first position 320 of the connecting base 313, and one part of the traction rope 319 is fixed to the outer guide rail 311, such as the second position 321 of the outer guide rail 311.
[0089] In this embodiment, the traction rope 319 and the connection base 313 form a closed circle and can move around the first pulley 317 and the second pulley 318. The traction rope 319 generally forms two vertically extending parallel sections, the position where the traction rope 319 is connected to the connection base 313 is located on one section of the traction rope 319, and the position where the traction rope 319 is fixed to the outer guide rail 311 is located on the other section of the traction rope 319. For example, when the rack drive unit 32 drives the driving sprocket 314 to rotate, the driving sprocket 314 drives the inner guide rail 312 to rise under the action of the chain 315. At this time, a portion of the traction rope 319 is fixed to the outer guide rail 311. As the inner guide rail 312 rises, the length of the traction rope 319 between the first pulley 317 and the portion where the traction rope 319 and the outer guide rail 311 are fixed increases. The traction rope 319 pulls the connection base 313 upward again to move the connection base 313 upward. The length of the traction rope 319 between the connection base 313 and the second pulley 318 increases, and the length of the traction rope 319 between the second pulley 318 and the portion where the traction rope 319 and the outer guide rail 311 are fixed decreases. The process in which the driving sprocket 314 drives the inner guide rail 312 to descend under the action of the chain 315 is similar to the above process and will not be repeated here. Through the above structure, when the frame driving unit 32 drives the active sprocket 314 to rotate so that the inner guide rail 312 moves a distance A, the connecting base 313 can further move a distance 2A. In this way, the purpose of doubling the stroke is achieved, and the adjustment range of the filling head 1 can be further greatly increased.
[0090] As feasible, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the molecular sieve filling device for hollow glass spacers may include: a storage tank 4, which is used to store the molecular sieve and deliver the molecular sieve to the first end of the three-way structure of the filling head 1. The storage tank 4 can be connected to the filling head 1, and it can be located above the filling component 112, so that the molecular sieve in the storage tank 4 flows into the first end of the three-way structure by gravity.
[0091] As feasible, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the molecular sieve filling device for hollow glass spacers may include: a barrel 6, which is used to store a larger amount of molecular sieve. As feasible, the molecular sieve filling device for hollow glass spacers may include: a negative pressure generating device 7, which is used to generate negative pressure, so as to suck the molecular sieve in the barrel 6 and input it into the storage tank 4. When the molecular sieve in the storage tank 4 reaches a low level, the negative pressure generating device 7 starts to operate to input the molecular sieve into the storage tank 4.
[0092] As feasible, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the molecular sieve filling device for hollow glass spacers may include: a control box 5, which is electrically connected to the drilling component 111, the filling component 112, the glue injection component 12, each driving mechanism, each driving unit, the negative pressure generating device 7, etc., so as to realize the control and power supply of the above-mentioned components.
[0093] As feasible, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the frame assembly 3 can be connected and installed on the support base 8, so that the frame assembly 3 remains stable. The storage tank 4, the barrel 6, the negative pressure generating device 7, the control box 5 and other components can also be installed on the support base 8. In order to facilitate the movement of the support base 8, a plurality of rolling wheels can be installed at the bottom of the support base 8.
[0094] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or it can be the internal connection between two elements. It can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0095] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.
[0096] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the utility model, and their purpose is to enable people familiar with the technology to understand the content of the utility model and implement it accordingly, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A molecular sieve filling device for hollow glass spacers, characterized in that: The molecular sieve filling device for hollow glass spacers comprises: A split clamp assembly for clamping and fixing the spacer bar, the split clamp assembly comprising: A first split clamping member and a second split clamping member arranged in parallel; a plurality of support rods passing through the first split clamping member and the second split clamping member for supporting the spacer strip; A first linear slide assembly having a first linear guide rail and a first linear slide block that cooperate with each other; A second linear sliding assembly having a second linear guide rail and a second linear slide block that match each other, wherein the sliding direction of the first linear sliding assembly is the same as the sliding direction of the second linear sliding assembly; A mounting seat, one of the first linear sliding assemblies is fixedly connected to the mounting seat, another of the first linear sliding assemblies is fixedly connected to the first split clamping member, one of the second linear sliding assemblies is fixedly connected to the mounting seat, and another of the second linear sliding assemblies is fixedly connected to the second split clamping member; The linkage assembly comprises a swing member; a rod body passing through the swing member, the swing member being able to rotate around the rod body; a first driving rod passing through one end of the swing member, the first driving rod being connected to another one of the first linear sliding assemblies; a second driving rod passing through the other end of the swing member, the second driving rod being connected to another one of the second linear sliding assemblies, so that the other one of the first linear sliding assemblies generates a reverse motion with the other one of the second linear sliding assemblies through the linkage assembly; The first driving mechanism is used to drive one of the first split clamping member and the second split clamping member to move along the sliding direction of the first linear sliding assembly.
2. The molecular sieve filling device for hollow glass spacers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving mechanism is installed on the first split clamping member, and a retractable driving rod of the first driving mechanism passes through the first split clamping member and is connected to the second split clamping member.
3. The molecular sieve filling device for hollow glass spacers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The molecular sieve filling device for hollow glass spacers comprises: A component mounting substrate; A drilling assembly, a filling assembly and a glue injection assembly are installed on the component mounting base, wherein the drilling assembly is used to drill holes in the spacer bars to obtain filling holes; the filling assembly is used to fill the spacer bars with molecular sieves through the filling holes; the glue injection assembly is used to inject glue to seal the filling holes of the spacer bars after the molecular sieves are filled; and relative displacement can occur between the split clamp assembly and the component mounting base.
4. The molecular sieve filling device for hollow glass spacers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The split clamp assembly comprises: A fixed seat, wherein the fixed seat is connected to the mounting seat via a third linear sliding assembly; The second driving mechanism is used to drive the fixing seat and the mounting seat to generate relative movement in the vertical direction through a third linear sliding assembly.
5. The molecular sieve filling device for hollow glass spacers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rod body is connected to the mounting seat or one of the second linear sliding components or one of the first linear sliding components, and a first opening and a second opening are respectively provided at both ends of the swinging member, the first driving rod passes through the first opening, and the second driving rod passes through the second opening, the length of the first opening in the extension direction of the swinging member is greater than the diameter of the first driving rod, and the length of the second opening in the extension direction of the swinging member is greater than the diameter of the second driving rod.
6. The molecular sieve filling device for hollow glass spacers according to claim 3, characterized in that: The component installation base and the split clamp assembly can generate relative movement through a third driving mechanism, so that a first working position, a second working position and a third working position are formed between the component installation base and the split clamp assembly; In the first working position, the drilling assembly can correspond to the spacer bar clamped by the split clamp assembly, so as to drill holes in the spacer bar to obtain injection holes; In the second working position, the filling assembly can correspond to the spacer bar clamped by the split clamp assembly, so as to be able to fill the spacer bar with molecular sieve through the filling hole; In the third working position, the glue injection assembly can correspond to the spacer bar clamped by the split clamp assembly, so as to inject glue and seal the injection holes of the spacer bar after the molecular sieve is injected.
7. The molecular sieve filling device for hollow glass spacers according to claim 6, characterized in that: The third driving mechanism includes a motor and a screw connected to the motor; a driving member with a threaded hole, the driving member is connected to the component mounting base, and the screw is screwed into the threaded hole to drive the component mounting base to move.
8. The molecular sieve filling device for hollow glass spacers according to claim 7, characterized in that: The molecular sieve filling device for hollow glass spacers also includes: A support seat, wherein the support seat is connected to the component mounting base through a fourth linear sliding assembly having a matching fourth linear guide rail and a fourth linear slider, the support seat is connected to one of the fourth linear sliding assemblies, and the component mounting base is connected to another one of the fourth linear sliding assemblies.
9. The molecular sieve filling device for hollow glass spacers according to claim 3, characterized in that: The glue injection assembly comprises: a glue injection valve; The glue injection valve includes: a glue injection nozzle having a glue outlet; a glue injection valve stem; a glue injection drive unit for driving the glue injection valve stem to move, so that the glue injection valve stem can open and close the glue outlet of the glue injection nozzle; wherein the inner wall of the glue outlet has a first conical surface, and the outer wall of the glue injection valve stem has a second conical surface that can be sealed against the first conical surface.
10. The molecular sieve filling device for hollow glass spacers according to claim 3, characterized in that: The glue injection assembly includes: a cylinder for containing sealant; a piston disposed in the cylinder; and a piston driving unit for driving the piston to move so that the piston squeezes out the sealant. Wherein, the piston includes: a piston body, one end of the piston body has a recessed portion, and the side wall of the piston body has a notch; a cylinder rod at least partially arranged in the recessed portion; a piston joint sleeved outside the cylinder rod and located in the recessed portion, the piston joint is connected to the cylinder rod, and the piston joint has a slot; a bayonet pin, the bayonet pin is inserted into the notch and the slot, and there is a gap between the bayonet pin and the piston body and the piston joint that can produce relative displacement.
11. The molecular sieve filling device for hollow glass spacers according to claim 10, characterized in that: The outer wall of the cylinder barrel has an annular groove, a wear-resistant ring is arranged in the annular groove, and the outer wall of the wear-resistant ring is convex from the outer wall of the cylinder barrel.
12. The molecular sieve filling device for hollow glass spacers according to claim 1, characterized in that: The molecular sieve filling device for hollow glass spacers comprises: A rack assembly, the rack assembly comprising: two lifting mechanisms and a rack drive unit arranged in parallel and at intervals; At least one lifting mechanism comprises: An outer guide rail; an inner guide rail connected to the outer guide rail, the inner guide rail being able to rise and fall and slide relative to the outer guide rail; A connecting base connected to the outer guide rail, wherein the connecting base is movable relative to the inner guide rail; a first pulley disposed on the inner guide rail and a second pulley located below the first pulley; A driving sprocket is mounted on the inner guide rail, and the frame driving unit drives the driving sprocket to rotate; A chain mounted on the outer guide rail and extending in the extending direction of the outer guide rail, the driving sprocket being meshed with the chain; The traction rope has its two ends connected to the connection base after passing around the first pulley and the second pulley, one part of the traction rope is fixed to the outer guide rail, and the connection position of the traction rope and the connection base and the position where the traction rope is fixed to the outer guide rail are respectively located at two parallel sections of the traction rope.