Horizontal pushing type packaging machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to a horizontal pushing type packaging machine which comprises a material pressing mechanism, a material pushing mechanism and a bag expanding mechanism which are arranged on a machine frame, a comb-shaped bottom plate is arranged between the material pushing mechanism and the bag expanding mechanism, the comb-shaped bottom plate is composed of square cross beams which are arranged in parallel at intervals, a material fork mechanism is arranged between the square cross beams, and the material fork mechanism is connected with the material pressing mechanism. The material fork mechanism comprises a material discharging fork left-right motor and a material discharging fork lifting motor, an output shaft of the material discharging fork left-right motor is connected with a first lead screw sliding table through a lead screw, the material discharging fork lifting motor is arranged on the first lead screw sliding table, the material discharging fork lifting motor is connected with a second lead screw sliding table through a lead screw, and the material discharging fork lifting motor is connected with the second lead screw sliding table through a lead screw. The second lead screw sliding table is connected with a discharging fork, and a conveying support is arranged at one end of the comb-shaped bottom plate. The non-woven fabric product or the plastic product can be fully automatically packaged, manual participation is not needed in the whole process, the labor cost is reduced, the packaging stability is good, and the packaging efficiency is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of non-woven fabric product packaging equipment, in particular to a flat-push type packaging machine. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous development of automation technology, the technology of various industries is constantly being updated and integrated, replacing human physical labor, replacing or assisting human mental labor, and coordinating, managing, controlling and optimizing the human-machine and the entire system in the manufacturing system. In terms of function, automation replacing human physical labor or mental labor is only a part of the automation function target system. The functional goals of automation are multifaceted and have formed an organic system. In terms of scope, manufacturing automation not only involves specific production and manufacturing processes, but also involves all processes in the product life cycle.

[0003] Among them, in the traditional packaging process of non-woven products, such as non-woven shoe covers, non-woven strip caps, etc., manual packaging is required, which not only increases the labor intensity of manual labor, but also increases labor costs and has low production efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides a push-type packaging machine, which can not only fully automatically package non-woven products or plastic products without manual participation throughout the process, thus reducing labor costs, but also has good packaging stability and high efficiency.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose and other related purposes, the technical solution provided by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A horizontal push packaging machine comprises a material pressing mechanism, a material pushing mechanism and a bag expanding mechanism arranged on a frame, a comb-type bottom plate is arranged between the material pushing mechanism and the bag expanding mechanism, the comb-type bottom plate is composed of square beams arranged parallel to each other and spaced apart, a material fork mechanism is arranged between the square beams, the material fork mechanism comprises left and right motors for a discharge fork and a discharge fork lifting motor, the output shafts of the left and right motors for the discharge fork are connected with a first screw slide through a screw rod, the first screw slide is provided with the discharge fork lifting motor, the discharge fork lifting motor is connected with a second screw slide through a screw rod, the second screw slide is connected with the discharge fork, a feeding bracket is provided at one end of the comb-type bottom plate, at least one group of traction rollers is rotatably connected to the feeding bracket, a traction pressure wheel is provided on one side of the traction pressure roller, the traction pressure wheel is connected with a traction pressure wheel shaft, and the traction pressure wheel shaft is rotatably connected with the feeding bracket.

[0007] Preferably, the pressing mechanism is provided between the pushing mechanism and the comb-type bottom plate, and the pressing mechanism includes left and right pressing motors and a telescopic pressing motor. The output shafts of the left and right pressing motors are connected to the third screw slide through a screw rod. A telescopic motor base is provided on the third screw slide, and a guide rail is provided at the bottom of the telescopic motor base.

[0008] Preferably, the driving wheel of the material pressing and telescopic motor is connected to a driving synchronous belt, a slide is provided on the driving synchronous belt, and a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the slide.

[0009] Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing motor and a pushing plate, and the output shaft of the pushing motor is connected to the pushing plate via a screw rod.

[0010] Preferably, the traction pressure wheels are evenly spaced on the traction pressure wheel shaft.

[0011] Preferably, the angle formed by the left and right motors of the discharge fork and the lifting motor of the discharge fork is in the range of 20°-60°.

[0012] Preferably, a front-stage material-blocking cylinder is provided on the comb-shaped bottom plate, and a material-blocking fork is provided on the output shaft of the front-stage material-blocking cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the left and right motors of the discharge fork are servo motors, and the lifting motor of the discharge fork is a servo motor.

[0014] Preferably, the press-retracting motor is a linear motor.

[0015] Preferably, the bag-inflating mechanism comprises a cylinder and a guide rail for inflating the bag, the output shaft of the cylinder is connected to a slider, and the slider is slidably connected to the guide rail for inflating the bag.

[0016] The utility model has the following positive results:

[0017] 1. The utility model adopts a comb-shaped bottom plate, which is composed of square steels arranged in parallel and at intervals, a material fork mechanism and a traction pressure wheel, and the material fork mechanism can be raised and lowered between the comb-shaped bottom plates, so as to effectively control the transportation of materials and facilitate the bagging of materials. It can not only fully automatically package non-woven products or plastic products without manual participation in the whole process, thus reducing labor costs, but also has good packaging stability and high efficiency.

[0018] 2. The utility model compresses and packages the materials in an orderly manner through the material pressing mechanism, the material pushing mechanism and the bag expanding mechanism. The various mechanisms cooperate with each other, which can not only improve the packaging efficiency of non-woven products, but also reduce energy consumption and improve product processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1It is a top view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a front view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material fork mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material pressing mechanism of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material pushing mechanism of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 A structural schematic diagram of a bag expansion mechanism of the present utility model.

[0025] Explanation of numbers in the figure: 1- material fork mechanism, 11- material discharging fork, 12- first screw slide, 13- material discharging fork left and right motors, 14- material discharging fork lifting motor, 15- second screw slide, 2- material pressing mechanism, 21- material pressing telescopic motor, 22- telescopic motor base, 23- guide rail, 24- telescopic rod, 25- material pressing left and right motors, 26- third screw slide, 27- driving synchronous belt, 28- slide, 3- material pushing mechanism, 31- material pushing motor, 32- material pushing plate, 4- bag expanding mechanism, 41- cylinder, 42- guide rail for bag expanding, 43- slide block, 5- material, 6- traction roller, 7- traction pressure wheel, 71- traction pressure wheel shaft, 72- material feeding bracket, 8- material blocking fork, 9- front end material blocking cylinder, 10- comb bottom plate, 101- square beam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following is a description of exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, including various details of the embodiments of the present disclosure to facilitate understanding, which should be considered as merely exemplary. Therefore, it should be recognized by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes and modifications may be made to the embodiments described herein without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure. Similarly, for the sake of clarity and conciseness, descriptions of well-known functions and structures are omitted in the following description.

[0027] Example: Figure 1 or Figure 2 or Figure 3As shown, a horizontal push type packaging machine includes a material pressing mechanism 2, a material pushing mechanism 3 and a bag expanding mechanism 4 arranged on a frame, a comb-shaped bottom plate 10 is arranged between the material pushing mechanism 3 and the bag expanding mechanism 4, the comb-shaped bottom plate 10 is composed of square beams 101 arranged parallel to each other and spaced apart, a material fork mechanism 1 is arranged between the square beams 101, the material fork mechanism 1 includes a discharge fork left and right motors 13 and a discharge fork lifting motor 14, the output shafts of the discharge fork left and right motors 13 are connected to the first screw slide 12 through a screw rod, The first screw slide 12 is provided with the discharge fork lifting motor 14, and the discharge fork lifting motor 14 is connected to the second screw slide 15 through a screw, and the second screw slide 15 is connected to the discharge fork 11. One end of the comb-shaped bottom plate 10 is provided with a feeding bracket 72, and at least one group of traction rollers 6 is rotatably connected to the feeding bracket 72. A traction pressure wheel 7 is provided on one side of the traction pressure roller 6, and the traction pressure wheel 7 is connected to the traction pressure wheel shaft 71, and the traction pressure wheel shaft 71 is rotatably connected to the feeding bracket 72.

[0028] In this embodiment, if Figure 4 As shown, the pressing mechanism 2 is provided between the pushing mechanism 3 and the comb-shaped bottom plate 10, and the pressing mechanism 2 includes left and right pressing motors 25 and a telescopic pressing motor 21. The output shafts of the left and right pressing motors 25 are connected to the third screw slide 26 through a screw rod. A telescopic motor base 22 is provided on the third screw slide 226, and a guide rail 23 is provided at the bottom of the telescopic motor base 22.

[0029] In this embodiment, the driving wheel of the material pressing and telescopic motor 21 is connected to a driving synchronous belt 27 , a slide 28 is provided on the driving synchronous belt 27 , and a telescopic rod 24 is fixedly connected to the slide 28 .

[0030] In this embodiment, if Figure 5 As shown, the pushing mechanism 3 includes a pushing motor 31 and a pushing plate 32 , and the output shaft of the pushing motor 31 is connected to the pushing plate 32 via a screw rod.

[0031] In this embodiment, the traction pressure wheels 7 are evenly spaced on the traction pressure wheel shaft 71 .

[0032] In this embodiment, the angle formed by the left and right motors 13 of the discharge fork and the discharge fork lifting motor 14 ranges from 20° to 60°. The certain angle is set to ensure that the material is divided by the discharge fork after reaching the number of packaging bags. If the discharge fork is vertical, it will affect the material transportation and cause congestion. The discharge fork set at a certain angle can not only accurately divide the material, but also will not cause congestion, so that the material can be packaged smoothly.

[0033] In this embodiment, a front-stage material-blocking cylinder 9 is provided on the comb-shaped bottom plate 10 , and a material-blocking fork 8 is provided on the output shaft of the front-stage material-blocking cylinder 9 .

[0034] In this embodiment, the discharge fork left and right motors 13 are servo motors, and the discharge fork lifting motor 14 is a servo motor.

[0035] In this embodiment, the press-and-extend motor 21 is a linear motor.

[0036] In this embodiment, if Figure 6 As shown, the bag-inflating mechanism 4 includes a cylinder 41 and a guide rail 42 for inflating the bag. The output shaft of the cylinder 41 is connected to a slider 43, and the slider 43 is slidably connected to the guide rail 42 for inflating the bag.

[0037] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the push-type packaging machine is started, the material passes through the traction pressure roller 6 and enters the traction pressure wheel 7, and at the same time, the discharge fork 11 is raised by the discharge fork lifting motor 14, and under the action of the discharge fork left and right motors 13, it moves to the right synchronously with the material. When the laser counting sensor (the laser counting sensor is arranged on the feeding bracket 72, not shown in the figure) detects that the material reaches the set value, the discharge fork 11 is lowered by the discharge fork lifting motor 14, and reaches the initial position under the action of the discharge fork left and right motors 13. Then the discharging fork 11 is raised again under the action of the discharging fork lifting motor 14 (the material is divided, the amount of material at the rear reaches the set value, and the material at the front continues to be conveyed). When it reaches the position of the blocking fork 8, the blocking fork 8 is lowered to block the material in front. At the same time, the telescopic rod 26 is lowered to compress and pack the material at the rear, and the material is pushed into the packaging bag through the pushing plate. The blocking fork 8 is raised (the action time of the telescopic rod and the blocking fork is short and will not affect the continuous conveying of the material). The material and the discharging fork 11 move backward synchronously, and then the previous action is repeated to complete the material packaging task.

[0038] In summary, the utility model can not only fully automatically package non-woven products or plastic products without manual intervention throughout the process, thus reducing labor costs, but also has good packaging stability and high efficiency.

[0039] The above specific implementations do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present disclosure. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and substitutions can be made according to design requirements and other factors. Any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present disclosure shall be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. A horizontal push type packaging machine, comprising a material pressing mechanism (2), a material pushing mechanism (3) and a bag expanding mechanism (4) arranged on a frame, characterized in that: A comb-shaped bottom plate (10) is provided between the material pushing mechanism (3) and the bag expanding mechanism (4); the comb-shaped bottom plate (10) is composed of square beams (101) arranged in parallel and spaced relation; a material fork mechanism (1) is provided between the square beams (101); the material fork mechanism (1) comprises a discharge fork left and right motor (13) and a discharge fork lifting motor (14); the output shafts of the discharge fork left and right motors (13) are connected to a first screw slide (12) via a screw rod; the discharge fork lifting motor (14) is provided on the first screw slide (12). (14), the discharge fork lifting motor (14) is connected to the second screw slide (15) through a screw rod, the second screw slide (15) is connected to the discharge fork (11), one end of the comb-shaped bottom plate (10) is provided with a feeding bracket (72), at least one group of traction rollers (6) is rotatably connected to the feeding bracket (72), one side of the traction roller (6) is provided with a traction pressure wheel (7), the traction pressure wheel (7) is connected to the traction pressure wheel shaft (71), and the traction pressure wheel shaft (71) is rotatably connected to the feeding bracket (72).

2. The horizontal push type packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material pressing mechanism (2) is provided between the material pushing mechanism (3) and the comb-shaped bottom plate (10), and the material pressing mechanism (2) comprises left and right material pressing motors (25) and a material pressing telescopic motor (21). The output shafts of the left and right material pressing motors (25) are connected to a third screw slide (26) via a screw rod, and a telescopic motor base (22) is provided on the third screw slide (26), and a guide rail (23) is provided at the bottom of the telescopic motor base (22).

3. The horizontal push type packaging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving wheel of the material pressing and telescopic motor (21) is connected to a driving synchronous belt (27), a slide table (28) is provided on the driving synchronous belt (27), and a telescopic rod (24) is fixedly connected to the slide table (28).

4. The horizontal push type packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (3) comprises a pushing motor (31) and a pushing plate (32), and the output shaft of the pushing motor (31) is connected to the pushing plate (32) via a screw rod.

5. The horizontal push type packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traction pressure wheels (7) are evenly spaced on the traction pressure wheel shaft (71).

6. The horizontal push type packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The angle formed by the discharge fork left and right motors (13) and the discharge fork lifting motor (14) is in the range of 20°-60°.

7. The horizontal push type packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A front-stage material blocking cylinder (9) is provided on the comb-shaped bottom plate (10), and a material blocking fork (8) is provided on the output shaft of the front-stage material blocking cylinder (9).

8. The horizontal push type packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge fork left and right motors (13) are servo motors, and the discharge fork lifting motor (14) is a servo motor.

9. The horizontal push type packaging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material pressing and telescopic motor (21) is a linear motor.

10. The horizontal push type packaging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bag expansion mechanism (4) comprises a cylinder (41) and a bag expansion guide rail (42), the output shaft of the cylinder (41) is connected to a slider (43), and the slider (43) is slidably connected to the bag expansion guide rail (42).

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