Coal transportation device
By designing a motor-driven coal transportation device, the movement of the skateboard and dustproof board is used to achieve automatic dustproof and flame retardant, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual operation in the prior art is solved, and transportation efficiency and safety are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420941857.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
During the transportation process, existing coal transportation devices require manual installation of dustproof plates and spraying water to prevent dust and flame retardant, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and reduces the efficiency of coal transportation.
A coal transportation device is designed, using a motor to drive the main threaded rod and the secondary threaded rod to rotate simultaneously, driving the slide plate to move along the chute, and the dustproof board rotates upward as the slide plate moves to fill coal, and spray water through reverse rotation to reduce dust and prevent coal from spontaneous combustion.
It realizes an automated dustproof and flame retardant process, saves time and effort, improves coal transportation efficiency, and ensures the safety of the transportation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN222683133U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of coal transportation, and more specifically to a coal transportation device. Background Art
[0002] Coal plays an important role in modern industry, whether it is heavy industry or light industry; whether it is energy industry, metallurgical industry, chemical industry, machinery industry, or light textile industry, food industry, and transportation industry. It is one of the most important energy sources since the 18th century.
[0003] During the transportation process, the existing coal transportation device needs to manually install dustproof plates and spray water for dust and flame retardancy, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive and reduces the transportation efficiency of coal. Based on this, the utility model designs a coal transportation device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a coal transportation device to solve the problems existing in the above background technology.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a coal transportation device, including a box body, a slide plate is slidably connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the box body, a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate, a dustproof plate is hinged to the outer wall of the fixed seat, transmission rods are hinged on both sides of the outer wall of the dustproof plate, the transmission rod is hinged to the outer wall of the box body, a motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box body, a main threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a transmission mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the main threaded rod, and the main threaded rod is synchronously driven by a secondary threaded rod through the transmission mechanism, and the main threaded rod and the secondary threaded rod both pass through the slide plate and are threadedly connected thereto.
[0006] Furthermore, sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the box body corresponding to the sliding plates, and the ends of the sliding plates are located in the sliding grooves and are slidably connected thereto.
[0007] Furthermore, a movable door is provided on the outer wall of the box, and a plurality of movable wheels are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the box.
[0008] Furthermore, the main threaded rod and the auxiliary threaded rod both penetrate the outer wall of the box body and are rotatably connected thereto, and the ends of the main threaded rod and the auxiliary threaded rod are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body.
[0009] Furthermore, a groove is provided at the bottom end of the slide plate, a water tank is fixedly connected to the top end of the groove, and a nozzle is connected to the bottom end of the water tank.
[0010] Furthermore, the transmission mechanism includes a transmission wheel fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main threaded rod and the auxiliary threaded rod, and a belt is sleeved between the transmission wheels.
[0011] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0012] 1. The utility model drives the main threaded rod to rotate by connecting a motor and drives the auxiliary threaded rod to rotate by a belt, that is, the main threaded rod and the auxiliary threaded rod drive the slide plate to move along the slide groove. As the slide plate moves and cooperates with the transmission rod, the dustproof plate rotates upward while following the movement of the slide plate, so that the top of the box body is in an open state for convenient coal loading.
[0013] 2. The utility model realizes reverse rotation of the motor, that is, the slide plate drives the dustproof plate to move in the opposite direction along the slide groove, and at the same time connects the nozzle to spray the water in the water tank evenly onto the coal, which saves time and effort and has the effect of reducing dust and preventing coal from spontaneous combustion, and improves the transportation efficiency of coal, until the dustproof plate rotates downward and fits with the top of the box body again, closing the top of the box body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is an overall front view of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism of the utility model.
[0017] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. box body; 2. moving wheel; 3. motor; 4. transmission rod; 5. dustproof plate; 6. fixed seat; 7. movable door; 8. slide groove; 9. water tank; 10. secondary threaded rod; 11. slide plate; 12. main threaded rod; 13. transmission mechanism; 131. transmission wheel; 132. belt; 14. groove; 15. nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The coal transportation device involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] Reference Figure 1-3The utility model provides a coal transportation device, including a box body 1, a movable door 7 is provided on the outer wall of the box body 1, a plurality of moving wheels 2 are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the box body 1, a slide plate 11 is slidably connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the box body 1, and slide grooves 8 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the box body 1 corresponding to the slide plates 11. The ends of the slide plates 11 are located in the slide grooves 8 and are slidably connected thereto, and a connecting motor 3 drives the main threaded rod 12 to rotate and drives the secondary threaded rod 10 to rotate through a belt 132, that is, the main threaded rod 12 and the secondary threaded rod 10 drive the slide plate 11 to move along the slide groove 8, a groove 14 is provided at the bottom end of the slide plate 11, a water tank 9 is fixedly connected to the top end of the groove 14, a nozzle 15 is connected to the bottom end of the water tank 9, a fixed seat 6 is fixedly connected to the top end of the slide plate 11, a dustproof plate 5 is hinged on the outer wall of the fixed seat 6, and transmission rods 4 are hinged on both sides of the outer wall of the dustproof plate 5, and the transmission rod 4 is hinged to the outer wall of the box body 1. As the slide plate 11 moves and cooperates with the transmission rod 4, the dustproof plate 5 rotates upward while following the movement of the slide plate 11 The outer wall of the box body 1 is fixedly installed with a motor 3, and the output end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected with a main threaded rod 12. The outer wall of the main threaded rod 12 is provided with a transmission mechanism 13, and the main threaded rod 12 synchronously drives the secondary threaded rod 10 through the transmission mechanism 13. The transmission mechanism 13 includes a transmission wheel 131 fixedly connected to the outer walls of the main threaded rod 12 and the secondary threaded rod 10, and a belt 132 is sleeved between the transmission wheels 131. The main threaded rod 12 and the secondary threaded rod 10 both penetrate the slide plate 11 and are threadedly connected thereto. The motor 3 rotates in the opposite direction, that is, the slide plate 11 drives the dustproof plate 5 to move in the opposite direction along the slide groove 8, and at the same time, the nozzle 15 is connected to spray the water in the water tank 9 evenly onto the coal, which saves time and effort and has the effect of reducing dust and preventing coal from spontaneous combustion, until the dustproof plate 5 rotates downward and fits the top of the box body 1 again, and the top of the box body 1 is closed, the main threaded rod 12 and the secondary threaded rod 10 both penetrate the outer wall of the box body 1 and are rotatably connected thereto, and the ends of the main threaded rod 12 and the secondary threaded rod 10 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body 1.
[0020] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the connecting motor 3 drives the main threaded rod 12 to rotate and drives the secondary threaded rod 10 to rotate through the belt 132, that is, the main threaded rod 12 and the secondary threaded rod 10 drive the slide plate 11 to move along the slide groove 8. It should be noted that in the initial state, the dustproof plate 5 is in a fit with the top of the box body 1. As the slide plate 11 moves and cooperates with the transmission rod 4, the dustproof plate 5 rotates upward while following the movement of the slide plate 11 until the slide plate 11 slides to the end of the slide groove 8. At this time, the coal to be loaded is loaded into the box body 1 through the top of the box body 1. After loading, the motor 3 rotates in the opposite direction, that is, the slide plate 11 drives the dustproof plate 5 to move in the opposite direction along the slide groove 8, and at the same time, the nozzle 15 is connected to spray the water in the water tank 9 evenly onto the coal, which saves time and effort and has the effect of reducing dust and preventing coal from spontaneous combustion, until the dustproof plate 5 rotates downward and fits with the top of the box body 1 again, closing the top of the box body 1.
[0021] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0022] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
[0023] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A coal transport device, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: A slide plate (11) is slidably connected to the upper side of the inner wall of the box body (1), a fixing seat (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate (11), a dust plate (5) is hingedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing seat (6), transmission rods (4) are hingedly connected to the outer walls of the dust plate (5), and the transmission rods (4) are hingedly connected to the outer wall of the box body (1). A motor (3) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the box body (1), and a main threaded rod (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (3). The outer wall of the main threaded rod (12) is provided with a transmission mechanism (13), and the main threaded rod (12) is synchronously driven by a secondary threaded rod (10) through the transmission mechanism (13). The main threaded rod (12) and the secondary threaded rod (10) both penetrate the slide plate (11) and are threadedly connected thereto.
2. A coal transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide grooves (8) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the box body (1) corresponding to the slide plate (11), and the ends of the slide plate (11) are located in the slide grooves (8) and are slidably connected thereto.
3. A coal transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the box body (1) is provided with a movable door (7), and a plurality of movable wheels (2) are fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the box body (1).
4. A coal transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main threaded rod (12) and the auxiliary threaded rod (10) both penetrate the outer wall of the box body (1) and are rotatably connected thereto, and the ends of the main threaded rod (12) and the auxiliary threaded rod (10) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body (1).
5. A coal transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the slide plate (11) is provided with a groove (14), the top end of the groove (14) is fixedly connected to a water tank (9), and the bottom end of the water tank (9) is connected to a nozzle (15).
6. A coal transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (13) comprises a transmission wheel (131) fixedly connected to the outer walls of the main threaded rod (12) and the auxiliary threaded rod (10), and a belt (132) is sleeved between the transmission wheels (131).