PCB conveying device for circuit board production line

By adopting a combination of chain conveyor device, main roller and direct drive force secondary roller in the PCB production line, the problems of large friction and slow conveying speed caused by belt conveyor belts are solved, and the risk of friction damage and higher conveying speed are achieved.

CN222683446UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28HEFEI QINJI ELECTRONIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421360633.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-14
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing PCB production lines, belt conveyor belts cause large friction on the PCB board surface, which easily causes damage to the board surface and slow conveying speed.

Method used

A chain conveying device is adopted, and combined with the main roller and the direct drive force secondary roller for conveying, reducing friction and increasing the conveying speed.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the risk of friction damage on the PCB board surface and improves the conveying speed and efficiency of the PCB board.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222683446U_ABST
    Figure CN222683446U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a printed circuit board (PCB) conveying device for a circuit board production line, which comprises a machine frame, a conveying channel arranged in the middle of the upper side of the machine frame and a chain type conveying assembly arranged on the inner side of the machine frame, the chain type conveying assembly comprises a gear motor, a main chain wheel, a first auxiliary chain wheel, a second auxiliary chain wheel, a third auxiliary chain wheel, a tensioning wheel and a chain, the main chain wheel and the first auxiliary chain wheel are located on the transverse horizontal line of the conveying channel on the rack, and the second auxiliary chain wheel and the third auxiliary chain wheel are located on the transverse horizontal line of the lower side of the rack; the main chain wheel, the first auxiliary chain wheel, the second auxiliary chain wheel and the third auxiliary chain wheel are connected with a sealing plate on the outer side of the rack through wheel shafts; the speed reduction motor is arranged on the side edge of the machine frame, and the shaft end of the speed reduction motor is connected with the main chain wheel. According to the device, chain type conveying is adopted and matched with the main roller and the auxiliary roller for conveying, and the conveying mode is small in friction and more stable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of circuit board production, in particular to a PCB board conveying device used in a circuit board production line. Background Art

[0002] PCB, or printed circuit board, is one of the important components of the electronics industry. Almost every electronic device, from electronic watches and calculators to computers, communication electronic equipment, and military weapon systems, as long as there are electronic components such as integrated circuits, must use printed circuit boards to make electrical interconnections between the various components. The printed circuit board consists of an insulating base plate, connecting wires, and pads for assembling and welding electronic components. It has the dual functions of a conductive line and an insulating base plate.

[0003] The existing PCB production cannot realize full process automation. In the related technology, a conveyor belt is used to transport the PCB, but the friction of the belt conveyor belt is relatively large. At the same time, since the board surface of the PCB is relatively fragile, the conveyor belt is easy to scratch the board surface of the PCB during the conveying of the PCB by the conveyor belt, causing damage to the PCB during the conveying process. Based on this, the utility model proposes a PCB board conveying device for a circuit board production line. The device adopts chain conveying and cooperates with main rollers and auxiliary rollers for conveying. Compared with the problem of high friction of belt conveying, the conveying method of the utility model has less friction, and the auxiliary roller is a direct-drive force roller, which can increase the conveying speed of the PCB. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a PCB board conveying device for a circuit board production line to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a PCB board conveying device for a circuit board production line, comprising a frame, a conveying channel arranged in the middle of the upper side of the frame, and a chain conveying assembly arranged on the inner side of the frame, wherein a sealing plate is arranged on the circumferential outer side of the frame, and the chain conveying assembly comprises a reduction motor, a main sprocket, a first sub-sprocket, a second sub-sprocket, a third sub-sprocket, a tensioning wheel, and a chain, wherein the main sprocket and the first sub-sprocket are located on the horizontal horizontal line of the conveying channel on the frame, the second sub-sprocket and the third sub-sprocket are located on the horizontal horizontal line of the lower side of the frame, and the main sprocket, the first sub-sprocket, the second sub-sprocket, and the third sub-sprocket are all connected to the sealing plate on the outer side of the frame through axles; the reduction motor is installed on the side of the frame and its shaft end is connected to the main sprocket, and the chain is provided with at least two groups, and the two groups of chains are wound around the main sprocket, the first sub-sprocket, the second sub-sprocket, and the third sub-sprocket, and the upper ends of the chains extend out of the conveying channel.

[0006] Preferably, a main roller is provided on the outer side of the chain, and the main roller is connected to the pin shaft of the chain.

[0007] Preferably, the main roller is a silent roller and a rubber pad is provided on the outer side thereof. The main roller rotates with the chain and is used to support and transport the PCB board.

[0008] Preferably, the tensioning wheel is installed on the inner side of the frame and is located between the first secondary sprocket and the second secondary sprocket, and the tensioning wheel is connected to the axle of the second secondary sprocket through a bracket.

[0009] Preferably, auxiliary rollers are arranged between the two groups of chains, and the auxiliary rollers are direct-drive rollers with self-rotating force.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0011] The device of the utility model adopts chain conveying and cooperates with main rollers and auxiliary rollers for conveying. Compared with the problem of high friction in belt conveying, the conveying method of the utility model has less friction, and the auxiliary roller is a direct-drive force roller, which can increase the conveying speed of the PCB. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0013] Figure 2 The structure of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0014] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, conveying channel; 3, reduction motor; 4, main sprocket; 5, first secondary sprocket; 6, second secondary sprocket; 7, third secondary sprocket; 8, tensioning wheel; 9, chain; 10, secondary roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0016] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0017] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0018] See also Figure 1-2 The utility model provides a technical solution: a PCB board conveying device for a circuit board production line, comprising a frame 1, a conveying channel 2 arranged in the middle of the upper side of the frame 1, and a chain conveying assembly arranged inside the frame 1, wherein a sealing plate is arranged on the outer circumference of the frame 1, and the chain conveying assembly comprises a reduction motor 3, a main sprocket 4, a first sub-sprocket 5, a second sub-sprocket 6, a third sub-sprocket 7, a tensioning wheel 8, and a chain 9, wherein the main sprocket 4 and the first sub-sprocket 5 are located at the horizontal side of the conveying channel 2 on the frame 1. On the horizontal line, the second sub-sprocket 6 and the third sub-sprocket 7 are located on the horizontal line at the lower side of the frame 1, and the main sprocket 4, the first sub-sprocket 5, the second sub-sprocket 6, and the third sub-sprocket 7 are all connected to the cover plate on the outside of the frame 1 through the wheel axle; the reduction motor 3 is installed on the side of the frame 1 and its shaft end is connected to the main sprocket 4, and the chain 9 is provided with at least two groups, and the two groups of chains 9 are wound around the main sprocket 4, the first sub-sprocket 5, the second sub-sprocket 6, and the third sub-sprocket 7, and the upper end of the chain 9 extends out of the conveying channel 2.

[0019] In this embodiment, a main roller (not shown in the figure) is provided on the outer side of the chain 9 , and the main roller is connected to the pin shaft of the chain 9 .

[0020] In this embodiment, the main roller is a silent roller and a rubber pad is provided on the outer side thereof. The main roller rotates with the chain 9 and is used to support and transport the PCB board.

[0021] In this embodiment, the tension wheel 8 is installed on the inner side of the frame 1 and is located between the first secondary sprocket 5 and the second secondary sprocket 6. The tension wheel 8 is connected to the axle of the second secondary sprocket 6 through a bracket.

[0022] In this embodiment, an auxiliary roller 10 is arranged between the two groups of chains 9, and the auxiliary roller 10 is a direct driving force roller with self-rotating force.

[0023] In this embodiment, the above-mentioned device adopts chain conveying and cooperates with the main roller and the auxiliary roller 10 for conveying. Compared with the problem of high friction in belt conveying, the conveying method of the utility model has less friction, and the auxiliary roller 10 is a direct-drive force roller, which can increase the conveying speed of the PCB.

[0024] It is worth noting that the entire device is controlled by a main control button. Since the device matched with the control button is a common device and belongs to the existing mature technology, its electrical connection relationship and specific circuit structure will not be described in detail here.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A PCB board conveying device for a circuit board production line, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), a conveying passage (2) arranged in the middle of the upper side of the frame (1), and a chain conveying assembly arranged inside the frame (1), wherein a sealing plate is arranged on the outer circumference of the frame (1), and the chain conveying assembly comprises a reduction motor (3), a main sprocket (4), a first secondary sprocket (5), a second secondary sprocket (6), a third secondary sprocket (7), a tensioning wheel (8), and a chain (9), wherein the main sprocket (4) and the first secondary sprocket (5) are located on the horizontal line of the conveying passage (2) on the frame (1), and the second secondary sprocket (6) and the third secondary sprocket (7) are located on the horizontal line of the conveying passage (2) on the frame (1). (7) is located on a horizontal line at the lower side of the frame (1), the main sprocket (4), the first sub-sprocket (5), the second sub-sprocket (6), and the third sub-sprocket (7) are all connected to the cover plate on the outer side of the frame (1) through the wheel axle; the reduction motor (3) is installed on the side of the frame (1) and its shaft end is connected to the main sprocket (4), and the chain (9) is provided with at least two groups, and the two groups of chains (9) are wound around the main sprocket (4), the first sub-sprocket (5), the second sub-sprocket (6), and the third sub-sprocket (7), and the upper ends of the chains (9) extend out of the conveying channel (2).

2. The PCB conveying device for a circuit board production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A main roller is arranged on the outer side of the chain (9), and the main roller is connected to the pin shaft of the chain (9).

3. The PCB conveying device for a circuit board production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The main roller is a silent roller and a rubber pad is arranged on the outer side thereof. The main roller rotates with the chain (9) and is used to support and transport the PCB board.

4. The PCB conveying device for a circuit board production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tension wheel (8) is installed on the inner side of the frame (1) and is located between the first secondary sprocket (5) and the second secondary sprocket (6). The tension wheel (8) is connected to the axle of the second secondary sprocket (6) through a bracket.

5. The PCB conveying device for a circuit board production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: Auxiliary rollers (10) are arranged between the two groups of chains (9), and the auxiliary rollers (10) are direct driving force rollers with self-rotating force.