Silkworm cocoon conveying device

By designing a cocoon conveying device with a motor, rotating rod, bevel gear and spiral leaves, the problem of rupture caused by irregular cocoon transmission in the prior art is solved, and the safety of cocoons, quantitative transmission and normal silk reeling are achieved.

CN222683646UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28TAIAN ZHENGTONG SILK CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421972244.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-15
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cocoon conveying devices cannot achieve quantitative transmission, resulting in excessive compression and rupture of the cocoon during the transport process, affecting the silk reeling effect.

Method used

A cocoon transmission device including a motor, rotating rod, bevel gear and spiral leaves was designed. The rotating rod and bevel gear are driven to rotate through the motor, and the spiral leaves are driven to quantitatively release them to prevent the cocoon from bursting, and the cocoons are gradually discharged through the reverse-rotating spiral leaves to prevent them from getting stuck.

Benefits of technology

Quantitative transmission of cocoons is achieved, the cocoons are avoided to burst, the normal progress of the silk reeling is ensured, and the problem of cocoons being too lightly stuck in the storage box is prevented.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a silkworm cocoon conveying device, and belongs to the technical field of silkworm cocoon conveying devices. A silkworm cocoon conveying device comprises a base, a conveying belt is arranged above the base, the silkworm cocoon conveying device further comprises a fixing column, the fixing column is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the base, a storage box is arranged above the fixing column, and the outer wall of the storage box is fixedly connected with a discharging port; the connecting block is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the storage box, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting block, a first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the end, away from the motor, of the first rotating rod; according to the silkworm cocoon feeding device, the motor rotates to drive the first rotating rod to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, and then the second rotating rod drives the second spiral blade to rotate, so that silkworm cocoons can be quantitatively fed onto the conveying belt through rotation of the second spiral blade, and the silkworm cocoons are prevented from being broken due to excessive extrusion in the conveying process; and silk reeling cannot be carried out.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of silkworm cocoon conveying devices, in particular to a silkworm cocoon conveying device. Background Art

[0002] Silk is a continuous long fiber formed by the silk fluid secreted by mature silkworms when they make cocoons. It is also called natural silk. It is a natural fiber and one of the earliest animal fibers used by humans.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent authorization number CN204280493U discloses a cocoon conveying device, including a frame, a motor, a driving shaft, a driven shaft, a conveyor belt and a dust removal plate, the driving shaft is movably connected to the left end of the frame, the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the driving shaft, the driven shaft is movably connected to the right end of the frame, the driving shaft is connected to the driven shaft through a conveyor belt, the dust removal plate is fixed on the frame, the conveyor belt is provided with uniform through holes, and a guide is also provided at the right end of the frame. The cocoon conveying device in the above patent has the following shortcomings: it cannot convey the cocoons in a quantitative manner, so that the cocoons are broken due to excessive squeezing during the conveying process, so that reeling cannot be carried out, affecting the working effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to solve the problem that the prior art cannot quantitatively transmit silk cocoons, so that the silk cocoons are broken due to excessive squeezing during the transmission process, and proposes a silk cocoon transmission device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A silkworm cocoon conveying device comprises a base, a conveyor belt is arranged above the base, and also comprises: a fixed column fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the base, a storage box is arranged above the fixed column, the outer wall of the storage box is fixedly connected with a discharge port; a connecting block fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the storage box, the inner wall of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 1, and the end of the rotating rod 1 away from the motor is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 1; a fixed frame fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the storage box, the internal rotation of the fixed frame is connected to a limiting column, the bottom end of the limiting column is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 2 meshing with the bevel gear 1, the outer wall of the bevel gear 2 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 2, and the outer wall of the rotating rod 2 is fixedly connected with a spiral blade 2.

[0007] Furthermore, the top end of the limiting column is fixedly connected to the limiting disk, the interior of the limiting disk is rotatably connected with a rotating ball, and the rotating ball is slidably connected to the fixing frame.

[0008] Furthermore, the outer wall of the rotating rod 2 is rotatably connected to a rotating drum, and the top end of the rotating drum is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 3 meshing with the bevel gear 1.

[0009] Furthermore, a spiral blade 1 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating drum, and the surface of the spiral blade 1 is evenly provided with seepage holes.

[0010] Furthermore, the thread directions of the spiral blade 1 and the spiral blade 2 are consistent, and they rotate in opposite directions under the cooperation of the bevel gear 1, the bevel gear 2 and the bevel gear 3.

[0011] Furthermore, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the material storage box, the connecting rod is slidably connected to the fixed column, and a return spring is fixedly connected between the material storage box and the outer wall of the fixed column.

[0012] Furthermore, a cam block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 1, and a limit plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 1, and the limit plate is fixedly connected to the fixing frame.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a cocoon conveying device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The cocoon conveying device drives the rotating rod 1 to rotate by the rotation of the motor, so that the bevel gear 1 drives the bevel gear 2 to rotate, and then the rotating rod 2 drives the spiral blade 2 to rotate, so that the cocoons can be quantitatively delivered to the conveyor belt through the rotation of the spiral blade 2, avoiding the problem of the cocoons being broken due to excessive squeezing during the conveying process, so that the silk reeling cannot be carried out.

[0015] 2. The cocoon conveying device drives the bevel gear 3 to rotate through the bevel gear 1, and then rotates the spiral blade 1 in the opposite direction through the rotating drum, so that the cocoons are gradually discharged from the seepage port during the rotation process, thereby preventing the cocoons from being too light and getting stuck inside the storage box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional main structural diagram of a cocoon conveying device proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a discharge port portion of a cocoon conveying device proposed in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the material storage box portion of a cocoon conveying device proposed in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of a material storage box in a silkworm cocoon conveying device proposed in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5The utility model is a schematic structural diagram of a sleeve cross-section portion of a cocoon conveying device.

[0021] In the figure: 1. base; 2. conveyor belt; 3. fixed column; 4. connecting rod; 5. storage box; 6. reset spring; 7. discharge port; 8. fixed frame; 9. connecting block; 10. motor; 11. rotating rod 1; 12. cam block; 13. bevel gear 1; 14. limit plate; 15. limit column; 16. limit plate; 17. rotating ball; 18. bevel gear 2; 19. rotating rod 2; 20. rotating drum; 21. bevel gear 3; 22. spiral blade 1; 23. seepage port; 24. spiral blade 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5 A silkworm cocoon conveying device comprises a base 1, a conveyor belt 2 is arranged above the base 1, and also comprises a fixed column 3 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the base 1, a material storage box 5 is arranged above the fixed column 3, the outer wall of the material storage box 5 is fixedly connected with a material outlet 7, the outer wall of the material storage box 5 is fixedly installed with a connecting block 9, the inner wall of the connecting block 9 is fixedly connected with a motor 10, the output end of the motor 10 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 11, the end of the rotating rod 11 away from the motor 10 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 13, the outer wall of the material storage box 5 is fixedly installed with a fixing frame 8, and the internal rotation of the fixing frame 8 is connected with a limiting column 15, The bottom end of the limiting column 15 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 2 18 meshing with the bevel gear 13, the outer wall of the bevel gear 2 18 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 2 19, the outer wall of the rotating rod 2 19 is fixedly connected with a spiral leaf 24, and the rotating rod 11 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor 10, so that the bevel gear 13 drives the bevel gear 2 18 to rotate, and the rotating rod 2 19 drives the spiral leaf 24 to rotate, so that the cocoons can be quantitatively delivered to the conveyor belt 2 through the rotation of the spiral leaf 24, avoiding the problem of the cocoons being broken due to excessive squeezing during the transmission process, so that the reeling cannot be carried out.

[0025] The top of the limit column 15 is fixedly connected to the limit plate 16, and the inner part of the limit plate 16 is rotatably connected to a rotating ball 17, which is slidably connected to the fixed frame 8, so that the rotating rod 19 is more stable when rotating, reducing the friction between the limit plate 16 and the fixed frame 8, and extending the service life of the limit plate 16.

[0026] The outer wall of the rotating rod 2 19 is rotatably connected with a rotating drum 20 , and the top of the rotating drum 20 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 3 21 meshing with the bevel gear 1 13 .

[0027] The outer wall of the rotating drum 20 is fixedly connected with a spiral blade 22 , and the surface of the spiral blade 22 is evenly provided with seepage holes 23 .

[0028] The thread direction of spiral blade 1 22 is consistent with that of spiral blade 2 24, and they rotate in opposite directions under the cooperation of bevel gear 1 13, bevel gear 2 18 and bevel gear 3 21, and bevel gear 3 21 is driven to rotate by bevel gear 13, and then spiral blade 1 22 is rotated in opposite directions by rotating drum 20, so that the cocoons are gradually discharged from the seepage port 23 during the rotation process, thereby preventing the cocoons from being too light and getting stuck inside the storage box 5.

[0029] A connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the material storage box 5 , the connecting rod 4 is slidably connected to the fixed column 3 , and a return spring 6 is fixedly connected between the material storage box 5 and the outer wall of the fixed column 3 .

[0030] The outer wall of the rotating rod 11 is fixedly connected with a cam block 12, and the outer wall of the rotating rod 11 is rotatably connected to a limit plate 14, and the limit plate 14 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 8. During the rotation of the rotating rod 11, the cam block 12 will cause the storage box 5 to reciprocate in the up and down directions under the action of the connecting rod 4 and the return spring 6, thereby further preventing the cocoons from getting stuck inside the storage box 5.

[0031] In the utility model, the motor 10 drives the rotating rod 11 to rotate, so that the bevel gear 13 drives the bevel gear 2 18 to rotate, and then the rotating rod 2 19 drives the spiral blade 2 24 to rotate, so that the cocoons can be quantitatively delivered to the conveyor belt 2 through the rotation of the spiral blade 24, avoiding the problem of the cocoons being broken due to excessive squeezing during the transmission process, so that the reeling cannot be carried out. At the same time, the bevel gear 13 drives the bevel gear 3 21 to rotate, and then the spiral blade 1 22 is rotated in the opposite direction through the rotating drum 20, so that the cocoons are gradually discharged from the seepage port 23 during the rotation process, avoiding the cocoons being too light to get stuck in the storage box 5, and during the rotation of the rotating rod 11, the cam block 12 will make the storage box 5 reciprocate in the up and down directions under the action of the connecting rod 4 and the return spring 6, further preventing the cocoons from getting stuck in the storage box 5.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cocoon conveying device, comprising a base (1), a conveyor belt (2) being arranged above the base (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A fixed column (3) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the base (1); a material storage box (5) is arranged above the fixed column (3); and a material discharge port (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the material storage box (5); A connecting block (9) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the material storage box (5); a motor (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting block (9); a rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (10); and a bevel gear (13) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod (11) away from the motor (10); A fixed frame (8) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the material storage box (5); the fixed frame (8) is internally rotatably connected to a limiting column (15); the bottom end of the limiting column (15) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2 (18) meshing with a bevel gear 1 (13); the outer wall of the bevel gear 2 (18) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 2 (19); the outer wall of the rotating rod 2 (19) is fixedly connected to a spiral blade 2 (24).

2. A cocoon conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the limiting column (15) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (16), the interior of the limiting plate (16) is rotatably connected to a rotating ball (17), and the rotating ball (17) is slidably connected to the fixing frame (8).

3. A cocoon conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating rod 2 (19) is rotatably connected to a rotating drum (20), and the top end of the rotating drum (20) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 3 (21) meshing with the bevel gear 1 (13).

4. A cocoon conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating drum (20) is fixedly connected with a spiral blade (22), and the surface of the spiral blade (22) is evenly provided with seepage holes (23).

5. A silkworm cocoon conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The thread directions of the spiral blade 1 (22) and the spiral blade 2 (24) are consistent, and they rotate in opposite directions under the cooperation of the bevel gear 1 (13), the bevel gear 2 (18) and the bevel gear 3 (21).

6. The cocoon conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the material storage box (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (4), the connecting rod (4) is slidably connected to the fixed column (3), and a return spring (6) is fixedly connected between the material storage box (5) and the outer wall of the fixed column (3).

7. The cocoon conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating rod 1 (11) is fixedly connected to a cam block (12), and the outer wall of the rotating rod 1 (11) is rotatably connected to a limit plate (14), and the limit plate (14) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (8).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Silkworm cocoon conveying device

    CN204280493U