Rare earth metal electrolysis automatic operation device
By designing an automatically operated rare earth metal electrolytic device, the adequacy of the reaction is achieved by using the drive motor and gear transmission system, and the liquid is prevented from spilling out through the cylinder and sealing strip system, the problems of insufficient reaction and liquid spilling out in the prior art are solved, and the electrolytic efficiency and metal quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421504224.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing rare earth metal electrolytic devices do not react sufficiently during the purification process, and are slower in speed, and are prone to spilling out liquids and causing waste.
A rare earth metal electrolytic automatic operation device is designed, and a driving motor and gear transmission system is used to fully react the rare earth metal, aqueous solution and purified agent, and prevent liquid from spilling through the cylinder and sealing strip system.
The speed and efficiency of electrolytic purification of rare earth metals is improved, efficient reaction sufficiency is ensured, the presence of impurities is reduced, the quality of metals after electrolysis is improved, and the sprinkling and waste of liquids are effectively avoided.
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Figure CN222684799U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rare earth metal electrolysis, in particular to an automatic operation device for rare earth metal electrolysis. Background Art
[0002] Rare earth metals and alloys are widely used in NdFeB permanent magnet materials, hydrogen storage materials, traditional steel industry, foundry industry, traditional magnesium, aluminum, copper industry, etc. Among them, NdFeB permanent magnet materials are one of the important fields of rare earth metal application. They have the characteristics of high magnetic energy product, high coercive force and good temperature stability, and are widely used in motors, generators, sensors and other fields.
[0003] The existing technology has the following deficiencies: different reagents need to be added for purification and impurity removal during the electrolysis of rare earth metals, the traditional purification device does not react fully with the reagents during the electrolysis of rare earth metals and the speed is slow, and the traditional purification device is prone to spilling liquid during the reaction, resulting in waste. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes an automatic operation device for electrolysis of rare earth metals.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a rare earth metal electrolysis automatic operation device, comprising a base plate, a support block is fixedly connected to the base plate, a drive motor is fixedly connected to the support block, a rotating shaft 1 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the base plate, a side of the rotating shaft 1 away from the drive motor is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2, the bevel gear 2 is meshingly connected to the bevel gear 1, the middle part of the bevel gear 1 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 2, the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected to a processing tank, a small gear is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft 2, the small gear is meshingly connected to the large gear, the middle part of the large gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 3, a stirring blade is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 3, a limiting plate is fixedly connected in the processing tank, one side of the rotating shaft 3 passes through the limiting plate and is fixedly connected to the limiting disk, a protective box is fixedly connected in the processing tank, and the limiting disk is rotatably connected to the limiting plate.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] One side of the rotating shaft 2 passes through and is rotatably connected to the middle of the protection box. Both the large gear and the small gear are rotatably connected in the protection box. One side of the rotating shaft 3 passes through the protection box.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The rotating shaft three, the stirring blades, the protective box, the limiting plate and the limiting disk are all arranged in the processing tank.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] The large gear, the third rotating shaft, the stirring blades and the limiting plate are all provided with two groups and are symmetrically divided.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] A support rod is fixedly connected to the base plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the support rod away from the base plate, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, a baffle is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting column away from the cylinder, a sealing strip is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the baffle, a drain valve is installed on the base plate, and the drain valve is communicated with the interior of the base plate.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] The support rods are provided with two groups and are symmetrically divided, and one side of the connecting column penetrates and is slidably connected to the middle part of the connecting plate.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] A supporting leg is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, a workbench is fixedly connected to the side of the supporting leg away from the bottom plate, an annular block is rotatably connected to the workbench, and the annular block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the processing tank.
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The supporting legs are provided in four groups and are arranged around the lower surface of the workbench.
[0020] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. In the utility model, by setting a driving motor, the rare earth metal, aqueous solution and purification agent inside can fully react, avoiding the poor mixing effect of the rare earth metal, aqueous solution and purification agent affecting the efficiency of rare earth metal electrolysis, and can effectively improve the speed and efficiency of rare earth metal electrolysis purification, so that high rare earth metal can react more fully with the purification agent, thereby effectively removing impurities during rare earth metal electrolysis, and making the quality of rare earth metal after electrolysis better.
[0022] 2. In the utility model, by setting a cylinder, the baffle plate with the sealing strip is moved to the processing tank and then blocks the processing tank, so that the rare earth metal inside the processing tank can be protected during purification, avoiding the internal liquid from spilling out due to lack of protection during purification of the rare earth metal, effectively avoiding the waste caused by the spilling of the rare earth metal purification liquid, and effectively preventing the spilling of the aqueous solution during purification of the rare earth metal. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a rare earth metal electrolysis automatic operation device proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0025] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of an automatic operation device for rare earth metal electrolysis proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of an automatic operation device for rare earth metal electrolysis proposed by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Support rod; 3. Connecting plate; 4. Cylinder; 5. Connecting column; 6. Baffle; 7. Sealing strip; 8. Workbench; 9. Support leg; 10. Processing tank; 11. Ring block; 12. Support block; 13. Driving motor; 14. Rotating shaft one; 15. Limit block; 16. Bevel gear one; 17. Bevel gear two; 18. Rotating shaft two; 19. Large gear; 20. Rotating shaft three; 21. Stirring blade; 22. Protective box; 23. Limit plate; 24. Limit disk; 25. Small gear; 26. Drain valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6The utility model provides an embodiment: a rare earth metal electrolysis automatic operation device, a bottom plate 1, a support block 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, a drive motor 13 is fixedly connected to the support block 12, a rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 13, a limiting block 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, a bevel gear 2 17 is fixedly connected to the side of the rotating shaft 14 away from the drive motor 13, the bevel gear 2 17 is meshingly connected to the bevel gear 16, the middle of the bevel gear 16 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 2 18, the rotating shaft 2 18 is fixedly connected to the processing tank 10, a small gear 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft 2 18, and the small gear 25 is meshingly connected to the large gear 1 9, the middle part of the large gear 19 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 3 20, and the rotating shaft 3 20 is fixedly connected with a stirring blade 21, a limiting plate 23 is fixedly connected in the processing tank 10, one side of the rotating shaft 3 20 penetrates the limiting plate 23 and is fixedly connected with a limiting disk 24, a protective box 22 is fixedly connected in the processing tank 10, and the limiting disk 24 is rotatably connected to the limiting plate 23, one side of the rotating shaft 2 18 penetrates and is rotatably connected to the middle part of the protective box 22, the large gear 19 and the small gear 25 are both rotatably connected in the protective box 22, one side of the rotating shaft 3 20 penetrates the protective box 22, the rotating shaft 3 20, the stirring blade 21, the protective box 22, the limiting plate 23, and the limiting disk 24 are all arranged in the processing tank 10 Inside, the large gear 19, the rotating shaft three 20, the stirring blade 21, and the limiting plate 24 are all provided with two groups and are symmetrically divided. By setting the driving motor 13, the output end of the driving motor 13 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, the rotating shaft 14 drives the bevel gear 2 17 to rotate along the middle part of the limiting block 15, the bevel gear 2 17 rotates and drives the bevel gear 1 16 to rotate, the bevel gear 1 16 rotates and drives the rotating shaft 2 18 to rotate, the rotating shaft 2 18 drives the processing tank 10 and the annular block 11 to rotate along the workbench 8, the processing tank 10 rotates and then drives the rare earth metal and aqueous solution inside to rotate, the rotating shaft 2 18 drives the small gear 25 to rotate, and the small gear 25 drives the large gear 19 to rotate. The large gear 19 rotates with the rotating shaft 20, and the rotating shaft 20 rotates with the stirring blade 21. One side of the rotating shaft 20 rotates along the limiting plate 23 with the limiting plate 24. The stirring blade 21 rotates to stir the rare earth metal and the aqueous solution in the processing tank 10, so that the rare earth metal, aqueous solution, and purification agent inside can fully react, avoiding the poor mixing effect of the rare earth metal, aqueous solution, and purification agent affecting the efficiency of rare earth metal electrolysis, and can effectively improve the speed and efficiency of rare earth metal electrolysis purification, so that high rare earth metal can react more fully with the purification agent, thereby effectively removing impurities during rare earth metal electrolysis, and making the quality of rare earth metal after electrolysis better.
[0033] A support rod 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, a connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the support rod 2 away from the bottom plate 1, a cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 3, a connecting column 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 4, a baffle 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting column 5 away from the cylinder 4, a sealing strip 7 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the baffle 6, a drain valve 26 is installed on the bottom plate 1, the drain valve 26 is communicated with the inside of the bottom plate 1, the support rod 2 is provided with two groups and is symmetrically divided, one side of the connecting column 5 passes through and is slidably connected to the middle part of the connecting plate 3, a support leg 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, a workbench 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the support leg 9 away from the bottom plate 1, an annular block 11 is rotatably connected to the workbench 8, and the annular block 11 Fixedly connected to the outer surface of the processing tank 10, the supporting legs 9 are provided with four groups and arranged around the lower surface of the workbench 8. By adding rare earth metals and aqueous solution into the processing tank 10, the purification agent is placed in the processing tank 10, and the cylinder 4 is arranged. The output end of the cylinder 4 moves downward with the connecting column 5, and the connecting column 5 pushes the baffle 6. The baffle 6 moves to the processing tank 10 with the sealing strip 7 and then blocks the processing tank 10, so that the rare earth metal inside the processing tank 10 can be protected during purification, avoiding the internal liquid from spilling out due to lack of protection during purification of the rare earth metal, effectively avoiding the waste caused by the spilling of the rare earth metal purification liquid, and effectively preventing the spilling of the aqueous solution during purification of the rare earth metal.
[0034] Working principle: firstly, rare earth metals and aqueous solution are added into the processing tank 10, and then the purification agent is placed into the processing tank 10, and the cylinder 4 is set, and the output end of the cylinder 4 moves downward with the connecting column 5, and the connecting column 5 pushes the baffle 6, and the baffle 6 moves with the sealing strip 7 to the processing tank 10 and then blocks the processing tank 10, so that the rare earth metal inside the processing tank 10 can be protected during purification, and the internal liquid can be prevented from spilling out without protection during purification of the rare earth metal, which can effectively avoid the waste caused by the spilling of the purified rare earth metal liquid, and the spilling of the aqueous solution can be effectively printed during purification of the rare earth metal, and a driving motor 13 is set, and the output end of the driving motor 13 rotates with the rotating shaft 14, and the rotating shaft 14 rotates with the bevel gear 2 17 along the middle of the limit block 15, and the rotation of the bevel gear 2 17 drives the bevel gear 16 to rotate, and the rotation of the bevel gear 16 drives the rotating shaft 2 18 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 18 drives The processing tank 10 and the annular block 11 rotate along the workbench 8, the processing tank 10 rotates and then rotates the rare earth metal and aqueous solution inside, the rotation of the rotating shaft 18 rotates the small gear 25, the small gear 25 rotates the large gear 19, the large gear 19 rotates the rotating shaft 3 20, the rotating shaft 3 20 rotates the stirring blade 21, one side of the rotating shaft 3 20 rotates along the limiting plate 23 with the limiting plate 24, the stirring blade 21 rotates and then stirs the rare earth metal and aqueous solution in the processing tank 10, so that the rare earth metal, aqueous solution, and purification agent inside can fully react, avoiding the poor mixing effect of the rare earth metal, aqueous solution, and purification agent affecting the efficiency of rare earth metal electrolysis, can effectively improve the speed and efficiency of rare earth metal electrolysis purification, and enable high rare earth metal to react more fully with the purification agent, thereby effectively removing impurities during rare earth metal electrolysis, and making the quality of rare earth metal after electrolysis better.
[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rare earth metal electrolysis automatic operation device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a support block (12), the support block (12) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (13), the output end of the driving motor (13) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 1 (14), a limiting block (15) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1), a side of the rotating shaft 1 (14) away from the driving motor (13) is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 2 (17), the bevel gear 2 (17) is meshingly connected with a bevel gear 1 (16), a middle part of the bevel gear 1 (16) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 2 (18), and the rotating shaft 2 (18) is fixedly connected with a processing tank (10) A small gear (25) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft 2 (18), and the small gear (25) is meshingly connected to a large gear (19). A rotating shaft 3 (20) is fixedly connected to the middle of the large gear (19), and a stirring blade (21) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 3 (20). A limiting plate (23) is fixedly connected inside the processing tank (10), and one side of the rotating shaft 3 (20) passes through the limiting plate (23) and is fixedly connected to a limiting disk (24). A protective box (22) is fixedly connected inside the processing tank (10), and the limiting disk (24) is rotatably connected to the limiting plate (23).
2. The rare earth metal electrolysis automatic operation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the second rotating shaft (18) passes through and is rotatably connected to the middle of the protection box (22), the large gear (19) and the small gear (25) are both rotatably connected in the protection box (22), and one side of the third rotating shaft (20) passes through the protection box (22).
3. The rare earth metal electrolysis automatic operation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft three (20), the stirring blade (21), the protection box (22), the limiting plate (23) and the limiting disk (24) are all arranged in the processing tank (10).
4. The rare earth metal electrolysis automatic operation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The large gear (19), the rotating shaft (20), the stirring blade (21), and the limiting plate (24) are all provided in two groups and are symmetrically divided.
5. The rare earth metal electrolysis automatic operation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a support rod (2); a side of the support rod (2) away from the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (3); a cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (3); an output end of the cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (5); a side of the connecting column (5) away from the cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to a baffle (6); a lower surface of the baffle (6) is fixedly connected to a sealing strip (7); a drain valve (26) is installed on the bottom plate (1); and the drain valve (26) is in communication with the interior of the bottom plate (1).
6. The rare earth metal electrolysis automatic operation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support rods (2) are provided in two groups and are symmetrically divided, and one side of the connecting column (5) passes through and is slidably connected to the middle of the connecting plate (3).
7. The rare earth metal electrolysis automatic operation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support leg (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1); a side of the support leg (9) away from the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a workbench (8); an annular block (11) is rotatably connected to the workbench (8); and the annular block (11) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the processing tank (10).
8. The rare earth metal electrolysis automatic operation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The supporting legs (9) are provided in four groups and are arranged around the lower surface of the workbench (8).