Light composite wall
By designing a lightweight composite wall including cavity and filling components, using a combined structure of ceramic granules and fixed plates, the problem of weight increase in existing composite walls when pursuing structural stability is solved, and a lighter and more stable wall material is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420888431.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-26
AI Technical Summary
When pursuing structural stability, existing composite walls need to use heavier materials, which leads to an increase in the wall weight and an increase in the overall load of the building. When lightweight materials are used, structural stability and load-bearing capacity will be reduced.
By designing a lightweight composite wall, including a cavity and a filling assembly, the cavity is filled with the first cylindrical ceramic particles and the second cylindrical ceramic particles, and a fixing plate and a spring are installed on its upper surface. The fixing plate presses the ceratops to prevent displacement, and the spring limits the ceratops to improve structural stability.
It achieves the reduction of wall weight while maintaining structural stability and load-bearing capacity, increasing the proportion of ceramic particles, and making the material lighter.
Smart Images

Figure CN222685823U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of composite wall building materials, in particular to a light composite wall. Background Art
[0002] Lightweight composite wall is a new type of energy-saving wall material. It is a wall composed of multiple lightweight composite wall panels. Lightweight composite wall panels are also called lightweight partition boards. Lightweight partition boards have the advantages of light weight, high strength, multiple environmental protection, thermal insulation, sound insulation, breathability, humidity control, fire prevention, fast construction, and reduced wall costs. They are mainly used for partitions.
[0003] However, it still has the following disadvantages in actual use:
[0004] Existing composite walls often need to use heavier materials, such as reinforced concrete, when pursuing higher structural stability. The use of these materials increases the weight of the wall, thereby increasing the overall load of the building. In order to reduce the weight of the wall, lightweight materials such as light steel keels or hollow bricks are used. However, although these materials reduce the weight, they will reduce a certain degree of structural stability and bearing capacity.
[0005] Therefore, a new lightweight composite wall is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a lightweight composite wall to solve the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology that the existing composite walls often need to use heavier materials, such as reinforced concrete, when pursuing higher structural stability. The use of these materials increases the weight of the wall, thereby increasing the overall load of the building. In order to reduce the weight of the wall, lightweight materials such as light steel keels or hollow bricks are used. However, although these materials reduce the weight, they will reduce certain structural stability and bearing capacity.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0008] The utility model is a light composite wall, comprising:
[0009] a body assembly, the body assembly comprising a cavity;
[0010] A filling component, the filling component includes a first cylindrical ceramsite, a second cylindrical ceramsite, a fixing plate, a first side plate, and a first spring; the first cylindrical ceramsite and the second cylindrical ceramsite are both lightweight ceramsite.
[0011] The cavity is filled with a first cylindrical expanded clay, the first cylindrical expanded clay is filled with a second cylindrical expanded clay above, a fixing plate is fixed to the upper surface of the second cylindrical expanded clay, one side of the fixing plate is connected to a first side plate, and one side of the outer surface of the first side plate is fixedly connected to a first spring.
[0012] Furthermore, the main body assembly also includes a composite wall;
[0013] A cavity is formed inside the composite wall;
[0014] Among them, tailing sand or mud is injected into the cavity, and the material of the composite wall is foamed ceramic.
[0015] Furthermore, the first cylindrical ceramsite is spread on the bottom of the cavity, and the second cylindrical ceramsite is filled on the upper surface of the first cylindrical ceramsite, and the number of the second cylindrical ceramsite is one less than the number of the first cylindrical ceramsite.
[0016] Furthermore, the filling assembly also includes a second side plate, a second spring, a notch, and a placement slot;
[0017] The other side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a second side plate, one side of the outer surface of the second side plate is fixedly connected to a second spring, the outer surface of the fixing plate is provided with a notch, and the upper surface of the fixing plate is provided with a placement groove.
[0018] Furthermore, one side of the first spring and the second spring contacts the second cylindrical ceramsite, and the first cylindrical ceramsite is stacked again inside the groove on the upper surface of the fixing plate.
[0019] Further, it also includes a second filling component;
[0020] The second filler component includes hexagonal ceramsite and tailing sand;
[0021] The cavity is filled with hexagonal ceramsite in a honeycomb shape, and tailing sand is injected into the cavity.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0023] The utility model provides a first cylindrical ceramsite, a second cylindrical ceramsite, a fixing plate, a first side plate, a first spring, a second side plate, a second spring, a notch and a placement groove. When filling a composite wall, irregular ceramsite is first sorted, and then the irregular ceramsite is processed into regular cylinders or hexagonal prisms according to the size of the ceramsite, which are tightly fitted together through the arrangement of the honeycomb structure. An upper fixing plate is placed on the upper surfaces of the first cylindrical ceramsite and the second cylindrical ceramsite, and the fixing plate presses the first cylindrical ceramsite and the second cylindrical ceramsite to prevent the first cylindrical ceramsite and the second cylindrical ceramsite from being displaced. In addition, the first springs and the second springs on both sides of the fixing plate limit the second cylindrical ceramsite on top, so as to further improve the stability of the internal structure. After the first cylindrical ceramsite, the second cylinder and the fixing plate are filled, tailing sand or mud is injected into the cavity. After solidification, the stability of the new composite wall material is improved, the bearing capacity is improved, the proportion of ceramsite is increased, and the material is made lighter.
[0024] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main components of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the filling component of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 This is the internal structure diagram of the filling component of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the second filler of the utility model.
[0030] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0031] 11. Composite wall; 12. Cavity;
[0032] 21. first cylindrical ceramsite; 22. second cylindrical ceramsite; 23. fixing plate; 24. first side plate; 25. first spring; 26. second side plate; 27. second spring; 28. notch; 29. placement slot;
[0033] 31. Hexagonal expanded clay; 32. Tailing sludge. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0035] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific implementation methods disclosed below.
[0036] The utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the implementation mode of the utility model in detail, for the convenience of explanation, the cross-sectional diagram showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general proportion, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the utility model. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional space dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.
[0037] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0038] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, this embodiment is a lightweight composite wall, comprising:
[0039] A main body component, the main body component includes a cavity 12;
[0040] The main assembly also includes a composite wall 11;
[0041] A cavity 12 is formed inside the composite wall 11;
[0042] Among them, tailing sand 32 or mud is injected into the cavity 12, and the material of the composite wall 11 is foamed ceramic;
[0043] The cavity 12 refers to a space inside the wall for placing filling materials. This design can reduce the weight of the wall while providing heat insulation and sound insulation effects;
[0044] The filling component includes a first cylindrical ceramsite 21, a second cylindrical ceramsite 22, a fixing plate 23, a first side plate 24, and a first spring 25; the first cylindrical ceramsite 21 and the second cylindrical ceramsite 22 are both lightweight ceramsites.
[0045] The cavity 12 is filled with a first cylindrical ceramsite 21, and the first cylindrical ceramsite 21 is filled with a second cylindrical ceramsite 22. A fixing plate 23 is fixed to the upper surface of the second cylindrical ceramsite 22, and a first side plate 24 is connected to one side of the fixing plate 23. A first spring 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the first side plate 24.
[0046] The fixing plate 23 is installed on the plate above the second cylindrical ceramsite 22, and is used to fix and support the structure above. The first spring 25 and the second spring 27 are respectively fixed on the inner sides of the first side plate 24 and the second side plate 26, which can provide a certain elasticity to maintain the stability of the second cylindrical ceramsite 22 and prevent the first cylindrical ceramsite 21 and the second cylindrical ceramsite 22 from moving when the mud is injected;
[0047] The filling assembly further includes a second side plate 26, a second spring 27, a notch 28, and a placement slot 29;
[0048] A second side plate 26 is fixedly connected to the other side of the fixing plate 23, a second spring 27 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the second side plate 26, a notch 28 is provided on the outer surface of the fixing plate 23, and a placement groove 29 is provided on the upper surface of the fixing plate 23;
[0049] The notch 28 is an opening on the fixed plate 23, which is used to pass the injection tailing sand 32 and the mud, and the placement groove 29 is a groove on the upper surface of the fixed plate 23, which is used to place the first cylindrical ceramsite 21;
[0050] Working principle:
[0051] When filling the composite wall 11;
[0052] First, the irregular ceramsite is sorted, and then processed into regular cylinders or hexagonal prisms according to the size of the ceramsite, and tightly fitted together through the arrangement of the honeycomb structure;
[0053] An upper fixing plate 23 is placed on the upper surfaces of the first cylindrical ceramsite 21 and the second cylindrical ceramsite 22, and the fixing plate 23 presses the first cylindrical ceramsite 21 and the second cylindrical ceramsite 22 to prevent the first cylindrical ceramsite 21 and the second cylindrical ceramsite 22 from being displaced;
[0054] In addition, the first spring 25 and the second spring 27 on both sides of the fixing plate 23 limit the second cylindrical ceramsite 22 above, further improving the stability of the internal structure. After the first cylindrical ceramsite 21, the second cylindrical ceramsite 22 and the fixing plate 23 are filled, the tailing sand 32 or mud is injected into the cavity 12, and the stability of the new composite wall 11 is improved after solidification.
[0055] This structure improves the stability of the new composite wall 11 material, increases the bearing capacity, increases the proportion of expanded clay, and makes the material lighter.
[0056] See also Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment is based on the above embodiment 1 and also includes:
[0057] a second filler component;
[0058] The second filling material component includes hexagonal ceramsite 31 and tailing sand 32;
[0059] The cavity 12 is filled with hexagonal ceramsite 31 in a honeycomb shape, and the cavity 12 is filled with tailing sand 32;
[0060] The first cylindrical ceramsite 21 and the second cylindrical ceramsite 22 can be replaced with hexagonal ceramsite 31 .
[0061] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0062] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A lightweight composite wall, characterized in that: include: A main body component, the main body component comprising a cavity (12); A filling assembly, the filling assembly comprising a first cylindrical ceramsite (21), a second cylindrical ceramsite (22), a fixing plate (23), a first side plate (24), and a first spring (25); The cavity (12) is filled with a first cylindrical ceramsite (21), the upper portion of the first cylindrical ceramsite (21) is filled with a second cylindrical ceramsite (22), a fixing plate (23) is fixed to the upper surface of the second cylindrical ceramsite (22), one side of the fixing plate (23) is connected to a first side plate (24), and one side of the outer surface of the first side plate (24) is fixedly connected to a first spring (25).
2. A lightweight composite wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body assembly also includes a composite wall (11); The composite wall (11) has a cavity (12) formed inside. Tailing sand (32) or mud is injected into the cavity (12), and the composite wall (11) is made of foamed ceramic.
3. A lightweight composite wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first cylindrical ceramsite (21) is spread on the bottom of the cavity (12), and the second cylindrical ceramsite (22) is filled on the upper surface of the first cylindrical ceramsite (21), and the number of the second cylindrical ceramsite (22) is one less than the number of the first cylindrical ceramsite (21).
4. A lightweight composite wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filling assembly further comprises a second side plate (26), a second spring (27), a notch (28), and a placement groove (29); The other side of the fixed plate (23) is fixedly connected to a second side plate (26), one side of the outer surface of the second side plate (26) is fixedly connected to a second spring (27), the outer surface of the fixed plate (23) is provided with a notch (28), and the upper surface of the fixed plate (23) is provided with a placement groove (29).
5. A lightweight composite wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the first spring (25) and the second spring (27) is in contact with the second cylindrical ceramsite (22), and the first cylindrical ceramsite (21) is stacked again inside the placement groove (29) on the upper surface of the fixing plate (23).
6. A lightweight composite wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also included is a second filler component; The second filler component comprises hexagonal ceramsite (31) and tailing sand (32); The cavity (12) is filled with hexagonal ceramsite (31) in a honeycomb shape, and tailing sand (32) is injected into the cavity (12).