Cooling tower speed reducer exhaust device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cooling tower speed reducers, discloses an exhaust device of a cooling tower speed reducer, and solves the problems that impurities in gear oil or metal particles generated by abrasion can enter an exhaust system along with hot air in the exhaust process, and blockage is easily caused due to long-term accumulation. An exhaust device for a speed reducer of a cooling tower comprises an exhaust pipe, a straight pipe, a bent pipe and a filtering assembly, filtering holes in the outer surface of a filtering cylinder facilitate effective blocking of impurities in gas exhausted from the speed reducer, the impurities are attached to the inner surface of the filtering cylinder, the exhaust pipe is protected against pollution, and the filtering cylinder is fixed into the exhaust pipe through a locking bolt. The locking bolt is taken down, and the sliding block and the sliding groove are in sliding connection, so that the filter cartridge can be easily drawn out of the exhaust pipe for cleaning or replacement, impurities are prevented from blocking the filter holes, and the maintenance process is greatly simplified.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cooling tower speed reducer technology, specifically to a cooling tower speed reducer exhaust device. Background Art

[0002] A cooling tower speed reducer is a mechanical device installed in a cooling tower system. It is mainly used to reduce the high-speed rotation of the motor to the low-speed rotation required by components such as fans or water pumps, so as to achieve reasonable energy conversion and stable operation of the equipment.

[0003] During operation, the gear oil or other lubricating media inside the speed reducer may generate steam or oil-gas mixture due to increased temperature. These gases usually need to be released through an exhaust device to maintain internal pressure balance and protect the seals. However, during the exhaust process, impurities in the gear oil or metal particles generated by wear can also enter the exhaust system with the hot gas and deposit in the pipes, which can easily cause blockages over time. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a cooling tower reducer exhaust device. By using this device, the problem of impurities in gear oil or metal particles generated by wear entering the exhaust system with the hot air during the exhaust process, which can easily cause blockage over a long period of time, is solved.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a cooling tower reducer exhaust device, comprising an exhaust pipe fixedly connected to the top of the reducer exhaust port, a straight pipe movably disposed at the top of the exhaust pipe and a bent pipe movably disposed at the top of the straight pipe, a filter assembly for filtering impurities is provided inside the exhaust pipe, and a sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe.

[0006] The filter assembly includes a cone-shaped filter cylinder that is narrower at the top and wider at the bottom, an annular mounting plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter cylinder, a slider fixedly connected to the outer surface of the annular mounting plate, a locking bolt threaded between the slider and the exhaust pipe, and a cover plate fixedly connected to the top of the filter cylinder. The outer surface of the filter cylinder has filter holes. The outer diameter of the annular mounting plate is the same as the inner diameter of the exhaust pipe. The slider is slidably connected to the slide groove.

[0007] Furthermore, the outer surface of the exhaust pipe is provided with a first forward thread, and the inner surface of the bottom end of the straight pipe is provided with a first reverse thread, with the first forward thread and the first reverse thread corresponding to each other.

[0008] Furthermore, a second forward thread is provided on the inner surface of the top end of the straight pipe, and a second reverse thread is provided on the outer surface of the bent pipe, with the second forward thread and the second reverse thread being provided correspondingly.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer surface of the straight pipe is provided with a dust-blocking assembly for covering the opening of the bent pipe. The dust-blocking assembly includes a sliding sleeve slidably connected to the outer surface of the straight pipe, a connecting rod fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding sleeve, a mounting base fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod, and a sleeve fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting base. The upper surface of the sleeve has a sleeve opening with a diameter equal to the outer diameter of the bent pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, the sleeve is positioned directly below the bend, and the sleeve is a component made of rubber.

[0011] Furthermore, the exhaust pipe, straight pipe, and bend are all components made of copper.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] This utility model proposes a cooling tower reducer exhaust device. The filter holes on the outer surface of the filter cylinder effectively block impurities in the gas discharged from the reducer, causing the impurities to adhere to the inner surface of the filter cylinder, protecting the exhaust pipe from contamination. The filter cylinder is fixed inside the exhaust pipe by locking bolts. By removing the locking bolts and using a sliding connection between the slider and the slide groove, the filter cylinder can be easily pulled out of the exhaust pipe for cleaning or replacement, preventing impurities from clogging the filter holes. This greatly simplifies the maintenance process and solves the problem that impurities in the gear oil or metal particles generated by wear can enter the exhaust system with the hot air during the exhaust process, easily causing blockages over time. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the straight pipe, bent pipe, and dust-blocking component of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exhaust pipe and straight pipe structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filter assembly structure of this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the filter assembly structure of this utility model. Figure 2 .

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Exhaust pipe; 11. Slide groove; 12. First forward threaded path; 2. Straight pipe; 21. Second forward threaded path; 22. First reverse threaded path; 3. Bend; 31. Second reverse threaded path; 4. Dustproof assembly; 41. Sliding sleeve; 42. Connecting rod; 43. Mounting base; 44. Sleeve; 441. Sleeve opening; 5. Filter assembly; 51. Filter cylinder; 511. Filter hole; 52. Annular mounting plate; 53. Slider; 54. Locking bolt; 55. Cover plate. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] To further understand the content of this utility model, a detailed description of this utility model will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Combination Figure 1 and Figure 4 A cooling tower reducer exhaust device includes an exhaust pipe 1 fixedly connected to the top of the reducer exhaust port, a straight pipe 2 movably disposed at the top of the exhaust pipe 1, and a bent pipe 3 movably disposed at the top of the straight pipe 2. The exhaust pipe 1 is provided with a filter assembly 5 for filtering impurities, and a groove 11 is provided on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe 1.

[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments. Example

[0024] Please see Figure 1-Figure 5 The filter assembly 5 includes a cone-shaped filter cylinder 51 that is narrower at the top and wider at the bottom, an annular mounting plate 52 fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter cylinder 51, a slider 53 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the annular mounting plate 52, a locking bolt 54 threaded between the slider 53 and the exhaust pipe 1, and a cover plate 55 fixedly connected to the top of the filter cylinder 51. The outer surface of the filter cylinder 51 has filter holes 511. The outer diameter of the annular mounting plate 52 is the same as the inner diameter of the exhaust pipe 1. The slider 53 is slidably connected to the slide groove 11. The filter holes 511 on the outer surface of the filter cylinder 51 can effectively block impurities in the gas discharged from the reducer, so that the impurities adhere to the inner surface of the filter cylinder 51, protecting the exhaust pipe 1 from contamination. The filter cylinder 51 is fixed inside the exhaust pipe 1 by the locking bolt 54. By removing the locking bolt 54 and using the slider 53 and slide groove 11 in a sliding connection manner, the filter cylinder 51 can be easily pulled out of the exhaust pipe 1 for cleaning or replacement, preventing impurities from clogging the filter holes 511 and greatly simplifying the maintenance process.

[0025] The outer surface of the exhaust pipe 1 is provided with a first forward thread 12, and the inner surface of the bottom end of the straight pipe 2 is provided with a first reverse thread 22. The first forward thread 12 and the first reverse thread 22 are correspondingly arranged. The design of the first forward thread 12 and the first reverse thread 22 makes it easy to quickly connect or disconnect the straight pipe 2 from the exhaust pipe 1 by rotating it, which is convenient for cleaning or replacing the straight pipe 2. At the same time, when the first forward thread 12 and the first reverse thread 22 are tightly engaged, they can form a good sealing interface, reducing the risk of gas leakage.

[0026] The inner surface of the top end of the straight pipe 2 is provided with a second forward thread 21, and the outer surface of the bent pipe 3 is provided with a second reverse thread 31. The second forward thread 21 and the second reverse thread 31 are set in correspondence. The bent pipe 3 can be installed or disassembled by simply rotating the bent pipe 3, which facilitates cleaning or replacement of the bent pipe 3 and realizes rapid assembly and maintenance on site.

[0027] A dust-blocking assembly 4 for covering the opening of the bend 3 is provided on the outer surface of the straight pipe 2. The dust-blocking assembly 4 includes a sliding sleeve 41 slidably connected to the outer surface of the straight pipe 2, a connecting rod 42 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding sleeve 41, a mounting base 43 fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 42, and a sleeve 44 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting base 43. The upper surface of the sleeve 44 has a sleeve opening 441 with a diameter equal to the outer diameter of the bend 3. The diameter of the sleeve opening 441 on the sleeve 44 is precisely matched with the outer diameter of the bend 3, which makes it easy to completely cover the opening of the bend 3 when no exhaust is being discharged, effectively preventing dust or other foreign objects from entering the bend 3 and keeping the inside of the bend 3 clean. The sliding connection between the sliding sleeve 41 and the outer surface of the straight pipe 2 allows the dust-blocking assembly 4 to slide up and down along the straight pipe 2, making it easy to quickly open or close the opening of the bend 3 as needed.

[0028] The sleeve 44 is positioned directly below the bend 3 and is made of rubber. Rubber has natural elasticity. When the sleeve 44 covers the outer surface of the bend 3, its soft edges can fit tightly against the outer wall of the bend 3 to form an effective sealing layer and prevent external dust, moisture and other contaminants from entering.

[0029] Exhaust pipe 1, straight pipe 2, and bend pipe 3 are all made of copper. Copper is a metal with extremely high thermal conductivity, which facilitates efficient heat conduction from the exhaust gas of the reducer and accelerates the cooling process of the hot gas. At the same time, copper has natural corrosion resistance, which helps to maintain the stability and durability of the structure.

[0030] In use, the filter cartridge 51 is fixed inside the exhaust pipe 1 by locking bolt 54. The straight pipe 2 is quickly connected to the exhaust pipe 1 by rotating the straight pipe 2. At this time, the first forward thread 12 and the first reverse thread 22 are tightly engaged. The bent pipe 3 is quickly connected to the straight pipe 2 by rotating the bent pipe 3. At this time, the second forward thread 21 and the second reverse thread 31 are tightly engaged. The filter holes 511 on the outer surface of the filter cartridge 51 can effectively block impurities in the gas discharged from the reducer, so that the impurities adhere to the inner surface of the filter cartridge 51, protecting the exhaust pipe 1 from contamination. When not in use, the dust blocking component 4 can slide up and down along the straight pipe 2 by sliding sleeve 41 and the outer surface of straight pipe 2, which can quickly close the opening of bent pipe 3. When cleaning is required, the bent pipe 3 and straight pipe 2 are removed, the locking bolt 54 is removed, and the filter cartridge 51 is easily pulled out from the exhaust pipe 1 for cleaning or replacement by using slider 53 and sliding groove 11 to prevent impurities from clogging the filter holes 511.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cooling tower reducer exhaust device, comprising an exhaust pipe (1) fixedly connected to the top of the reducer exhaust port, a straight pipe (2) movably arranged at the top of the exhaust pipe (1), and a bent pipe (3) movably arranged at the top of the straight pipe (2), characterized in that: A filter assembly (5) for filtering impurities is arranged inside the exhaust pipe (1), and a slide groove (11) is provided on the inner wall of the exhaust pipe (1); the filter assembly (5) comprises a filter cartridge (51) in a conical shape that is narrow at the top and wide at the bottom, an annular mounting plate (52) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter cartridge (51), a slider (53) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the annular mounting plate (52), a locking bolt (54) threadedly connected between the slider (53) and the exhaust pipe (1), and a cover plate (55) fixedly connected to the top end of the filter cartridge (51), a filter hole (511) is provided on the outer surface of the filter cartridge (51), the outer diameter of the annular mounting plate (52) is the same as the inner diameter of the exhaust pipe (1), and the slider (53) is slidably connected to the slide groove (11).

2. A cooling tower reducer exhaust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust pipe (1) has a first positive threaded channel (12) on its outer surface, and the straight pipe (2) has a first negative threaded channel (22) on its bottom inner surface. The first positive threaded channel (12) and the first negative threaded channel (22) are arranged correspondingly.

3. A cooling tower reducer exhaust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner surface of the top end of the straight tube (2) is provided with a second positive threaded channel (21), and the outer surface of the curved tube (3) is provided with a second negative threaded channel (31). The second positive threaded channel (21) and the second negative threaded channel (31) are arranged correspondingly.

4. A cooling tower reducer exhaust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the straight pipe (2) is provided with a dust shielding assembly (4) for covering the pipe opening of the bent pipe (3), the dust shielding assembly (4) comprising a sliding sleeve (41) slidably connected to the outer surface of the straight pipe (2), a connecting rod (42) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding sleeve (41), a mounting seat (43) fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod (42), and a sleeve (44) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting seat (43), the upper surface of the sleeve (44) is provided with a sleeve opening (441), the diameter of the sleeve opening (441) being equal to the outer diameter of the bent pipe (3).

5. A cooling tower reducer exhaust device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sleeve (44) is arranged directly below the curved pipe (3), and the sleeve (44) is a component made of rubber material.

6. A cooling tower reducer exhaust device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust pipe (1), the straight pipe (2) and the bent pipe (3) are all components made of copper.

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