High-pressure sintering furnace
By designing a combination of side scraper, convergence scraper and collection box in the sintering furnace, the movement of the furnace door automatically cleans the dust in the inner wall of the furnace gallbladder, the problem of frequent manual cleaning of the existing sintering furnace is solved, and the sintering efficiency and automation are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420843372.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-23
AI Technical Summary
During the use of existing sintering furnaces, the furnace gallbladder is prone to dust and impurities, which requires frequent cleaning, which affects the sintering efficiency and is difficult to clean and requires manual operation.
A high-pressure sintering furnace is designed. By setting a side scraper and a converging scraper on the back side of the sintering rack, and setting a collection box on the lower surface of the furnace gallbladder. The movement of the furnace door drives the scraper to clean up dust. The dust enters the collection box through the strip through holes, realizing automatic cleaning.
Automatic dust cleaning is realized, reducing the frequency and difficulty of manual cleaning, improving sintering efficiency, and effectively pushing the dust into the collection box through the concave gathering scraper, achieving the purpose of cleaning the inner wall of the furnace gasket.
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Figure CN222688794U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sintering furnaces, in particular to a high-pressure sintering furnace. Background Art
[0002] A sintering furnace is a special equipment that allows powder compacts to obtain the required physical, mechanical properties and microstructure through sintering.
[0003] The sintering furnace is in the shape of a boiler as a whole. A furnace core and a sintering rack are arranged inside the sintering furnace. The objects to be sintered are placed on the sintering rack. An electrode mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the furnace body to supply heat to the furnace core.
[0004] During the use of the sintering furnace, dust and impurities will adhere to the furnace core, which needs to be cleaned frequently, affecting the sintering efficiency. If it is not cleaned in time, it will easily dry and adhere to the inner wall of the furnace core over time, which is more difficult to clean and requires manual cleaning each time. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a high-pressure sintering furnace.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A high-pressure sintering furnace comprises a furnace body, a furnace door is arranged on the front side of the furnace body, an electrode mechanism is arranged on the side of the furnace body, a furnace core is fixedly connected to the interior of the furnace body, a sintering rack is movably connected to the interior of the furnace core, a side scraper is fixedly connected to one end of the sintering rack extending into the furnace core, a converging scraper is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the side scraper, and a collecting box is arranged on the lower surface of the furnace core.
[0008] Preferably, the inner side of the furnace door is fixedly connected to the front end of the sintering rack, the lower surface of the furnace door is fixedly connected to a bracket, and a roller is provided at the bottom end of the bracket.
[0009] Preferably, a strip-shaped through hole is formed through the lower surface of the furnace, and the strip-shaped through hole is arranged directly above the collection box.
[0010] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the side scrapers and the converging scrapers are both in contact with the inner wall of the furnace, and the front and rear sides of the converging scrapers are both concave.
[0011] Preferably, a knob is movably connected to the front end of the collecting box, and a handle is fixedly connected to the front side of the knob.
[0012] Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the knob, and a limiting groove is provided on the inner wall of the lower surface of the furnace.
[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. By arranging side scrapers and convergence scrapers on the rear side of the sintering rack, and the sintering rack is fixedly connected to the furnace door, the sintering rack will be driven out of the furnace when the furnace door is pulled, and the side scrapers and convergence scrapers will scrape and clean the inner wall of the furnace, and the dust and other debris will fall on the bottom inner wall of the furnace. The concave-designed convergence scraper can push the dust into the strip-shaped through hole, so as to achieve the purpose of cleaning the inner wall of the furnace;
[0015] 2. A rotatable knob is provided at the front end of the collection box, and a limit rod is provided on the outer surface of the knob. When the collection box is pushed into the furnace body, the knob is rotated to rotate, thereby driving the limit rod into the limit groove, so that the collection box can be installed stably. When the collection box needs to be removed, the limit rod can be moved out of the limit groove by rotating the knob in the opposite direction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a high-pressure sintering furnace proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-section structure of a high-pressure sintering furnace proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a high pressure sintering furnace is provided for the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A large picture of prescription A;
[0020] In the figure: 1. furnace body; 2. furnace door; 3. electrode mechanism; 4. bracket; 5. roller; 6. furnace core; 7. sintering rack; 8. side scraper; 9. converging scraper; 10. strip through hole; 11. collecting box; 12. knob; 13. buckle; 14. limit rod; 15. limit groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0022] Reference Figure 1 A high-pressure sintering furnace comprises a furnace body 1, a furnace door 2 is arranged on the front side of the furnace body 1, an electrode mechanism 3 is arranged on the side of the furnace body 1, the electrode mechanism 3 comprises an electrode flange, an insulating pad and a guide pipe with cooling water, which can keep the temperature of the electrode body within a safe range, more stable, and with better cooling effect. When the electrode mechanism 3 is energized, the inside of the furnace body 1 can be heated to realize the sintering function.
[0023] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The furnace body 1 is fixedly connected to a furnace 6 inside, and a sintering rack 7 is movably connected to the inside of the furnace 6. One end of the sintering rack 7 extending into the furnace 6 is fixedly connected to a side scraper 8, and the lower surface of the side scraper 8 is fixedly connected to a converging scraper 9. The outer surfaces of the side scraper 8 and the converging scraper 9 are both in contact with the inner wall of the furnace 6 to facilitate scraping off the dust. The front and rear sides of the converging scraper 9 are both concave, and the dust can be gathered to the middle during the scraping process. The inner side of the furnace door 2 is fixedly connected to the front end of the sintering rack 7, and the lower surface of the furnace door 2 is fixedly A bracket 4 is connected, and a roller 5 is provided at the bottom end of the bracket 4. The roller 5 is supported on the ground to facilitate pulling the furnace door 2. A strip through hole 10 is penetrated through the lower surface of the furnace bladder 6. The strip through hole 10 is arranged just above the collecting box 11. In the process of pulling the furnace door 2, the side scraper 8 and the converging scraper 9 will scrape and clean the inner wall of the furnace bladder 6, and clean up dust and other debris that fall on the bottom inner wall of the furnace bladder 6. The concave converging scraper 9 can push the dust into the strip through hole 10, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning the inner wall of the furnace bladder 6.
[0024] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 A collecting box 11 is provided on the lower surface of the furnace body 6, and a knob 12 is movably connected to the front end of the collecting box 11, and a buckle 13 is fixedly connected to the front side of the knob 12, and a limiting rod 14 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the knob 12. A limiting groove 15 is provided on the inner wall of the lower surface of the furnace body 6. When the collecting box 11 is pushed into the furnace body 1, the buckle 13 is rotated to drive the knob 12 to rotate, and then the limiting rod 14 is driven into the limiting groove 15, so that the collecting box 11 is installed stably. When the collecting box 11 needs to be removed, the buckle 13 can be rotated in the opposite direction to drive the limiting rod 14 to move out of the limiting groove 15.
[0025] The specific working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device is in use, the furnace door 2 is pulled to drive the sintering rack 7 to slide out of the furnace body 1, and the objects to be sintered are placed on the sintering rack 7. After the furnace door 2 is closed, the electrode mechanism 3 is opened to realize sintering. Since the specific structure and working principle of the device are the existing technology well known to the staff in this field, no further elaboration is made here. The sintering rack 7 is fixedly connected to the furnace door 2, and a side scraper 8 and a converging scraper 9 are arranged on the rear side of the sintering rack 7. Therefore, in the process of pulling the furnace door 2, the side scraper 8 and the converging scraper 9 will scrape and clean the inner wall of the furnace 6, and clean up the dust and other debris that fall on the bottom inner wall of the furnace 6. The concave-shaped converging scraper 9 can push the dust into the strip through hole 10, thereby achieving the purpose of cleaning the inner wall of the furnace 6. Dust and impurities fall into the collection box 11 through the strip through hole 10. When the collection box 11 needs to be taken out, the buckle 13 is rotated in the reverse direction to drive the knob 12 to rotate, and then the limit rod 14 is driven out of the limit groove 15. At this time, pulling the buckle 13 can drive the collection box 11 to move out of the furnace body 1, which is convenient for centralized cleaning of dust and debris. After cleaning, the collection box 11 is pushed under the inner tank, and the buckle 13 is rotated forward to drive the knob 12 to rotate, and then the limit rod 14 is driven to enter the limit groove 15, so that the collection box 11 is installed stably.
[0026] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high pressure sintering furnace, comprising a furnace body (1), characterized in that: A furnace door (2) is arranged on the front side of the furnace body (1), an electrode mechanism (3) is arranged on the side of the furnace body (1), a furnace core (6) is fixedly connected to the interior of the furnace body (1), a sintering rack (7) is movably connected to the interior of the furnace core (6), a side scraper (8) is fixedly connected to one end of the sintering rack (7) extending into the furnace core (6), a converging scraper (9) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the side scraper (8), and a collecting box (11) is arranged on the lower surface of the furnace core (6).
2. A high pressure sintering furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (4) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the furnace door (2), and a roller (5) is provided at the bottom end of the bracket (4).
3. A high pressure sintering furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: A strip-shaped through hole (10) is formed through the lower surface of the furnace (6), and the strip-shaped through hole (10) is arranged directly above the collection box (11).
4. A high pressure sintering furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the side scrapers (8) and the converging scrapers (9) are both in contact with the inner wall of the furnace (6), and the front and rear sides of the converging scrapers (9) are both concave.
5. The high pressure sintering furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the collection box (11) is movably connected to a knob (12), and the front side of the knob (12) is fixedly connected to a handle (13).
6. A high pressure sintering furnace according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the knob (12) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (14), and the inner wall of the lower surface of the furnace (6) is provided with a limiting groove (15).