High-strength heat exchanger aluminum tube plate
By designing a high-strength aluminum pipe plate and adopting a combined structure of fixed base plate and fixed components, the problem of existing heat exchanger pipe plates needing welding when fixing heat exchange tubes is solved, and stable fixation and sealing are achieved, and the use time is extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420810271.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing heat exchanger tube plates need to be welded when fixing the heat exchange tubes, which are time-consuming and labor-intensive, poor in strength, and are prone to damage, resulting in short service time.
A high-strength aluminum pipe plate is designed, adopting a combined structure of fixed base plate and fixed components, including fixing ring, jamming groove, jamming part, fixed limit plate, jamming reinforcement cylinder, rubber sealing gasket and fixing disk. Through the jamming connection and the cooperation of the rubber sealing gasket, the heat exchange tube is stable and sealed to avoid welding.
The stable fixation and sealing of the heat exchange tube is achieved, the welding steps are avoided, the strength and sealing of the tube plate are enhanced, and the use time is extended.
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Figure CN222688950U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat exchanger tube sheets, in particular to a high-strength heat exchanger aluminum tube sheet. Background Art
[0002] Heat exchangers are devices that transfer part of the heat of hot fluid to cold fluid. They are also called heat exchangers and are widely used in chemical, petroleum, power, food and many other industrial production. Heat exchangers are usually composed of tube bundles, tube sheets and shells. Tube sheets are an important component connecting the tube bundles and shells and play an irreplaceable role. However, the current heat exchanger tube sheets still have the following shortcomings:
[0003] For example, the patent document with application number 202120838255.0 discloses a composite heat exchanger tube sheet. The composite heat exchanger tube sheet uses a tube sheet composed of an anti-corrosion plate and a base plate for use in a heat exchanger, which can achieve an anti-corrosion effect while ensuring the production process and performance of the heat exchanger. However, when fixing the heat exchange tubes, each heat exchange tube needs to be welded to the tube sheet, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the tube sheet has poor strength and is easily damaged during use, resulting in a short service life.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, the existing structural deficiencies are studied and improved, and a high-strength heat exchanger aluminum tube sheet is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a high-strength aluminum tube plate for a heat exchanger to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a high-strength heat exchanger aluminum tube plate, including a fixed base plate and a fixed component, the fixed base plate is an integrally formed steel structure, the fixed component is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed base plate, and the fixed component includes a fixed ring, a clamping groove, a clamping piece, a fixed limit plate, a clamping reinforcement cylinder, a rubber sealing gasket and a fixed plate, the fixed ring is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed base plate, and a clamping groove is provided on the inner outer surface of the fixed ring, the inner side of the clamping groove is clamped and connected with a clamping piece, and a fixed limit plate is arranged on the inner surface of the clamping piece, a clamping reinforcement cylinder is installed on the upper side of the fixed limit plate, and a rubber sealing gasket is connected to the inner surface of the clamping reinforcement cylinder, and a fixed plate is installed on the upper surface of the clamping reinforcement cylinder.
[0007] Furthermore, a snap-fit connection hole is provided on the upper surface of the fixing ring, and a snap-fit connection column is snap-fitted and connected inside the snap-fit connection hole.
[0008] Furthermore, a protective ring is installed on the upper surface of the snap-fit connection column, and the upper end of the inner surface of the protective ring is snap-fitted and connected with the outer surface of the fixed plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the protective ring is a hard steel structure, and a support component for strengthening protection is provided on the upper surface of the protective ring.
[0010] Furthermore, the support assembly includes a support ring, a threaded connection hole, a threaded support rod and a fixing nut, and the support ring is arranged on the upper surface of the protective ring, the support ring and the surface of the fixed base plate are both provided with threaded connection holes, and the threaded support rod is threadedly connected to the inner side of the threaded connection hole, and fixing nuts are arranged at both ends of the threaded support rod.
[0011] Furthermore, the support assembly also includes a stainless steel reinforcement mesh and transverse reinforcement ribs, and the stainless steel reinforcement mesh is arranged inside the protective ring, and the transverse reinforcement ribs are installed inside the fixed limit plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the threaded support rods are equidistantly distributed in a ring shape on the surface of the fixed base plate, and the surface of the threaded support rods is provided with a PVD hard coating.
[0013] Furthermore, the fixed bottom plate, the fixed limiting plate and the surface of the fixed plate are all provided with aluminum tube through holes, and the aluminum tube through holes correspond one to one with the positions of the engaging reinforcement tubes.
[0014] The utility model provides a high-strength aluminum tube plate for heat exchanger, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The utility model sets a fixing component, which includes a fixing ring, a clamping groove, a clamping piece, a fixed limiting plate, a clamping reinforcement cylinder, a rubber sealing pad and a fixing plate. When in use, the heat exchange tube is passed through the aluminum tube perforation on the surface of the fixed bottom plate, and then the aluminum tube perforation on the surface of the fixed limiting plate is passed through the heat exchange tube, and the fixed limiting plate is fixed to the inner surface of the fixing ring through the clamping connection of the clamping piece and the clamping groove, the heat exchange tube is further limited, the clamping reinforcement cylinder is sleeved on the heat exchange tube until the heat exchange tube passes through the aluminum tube perforation on the surface of the fixed plate, and the heat exchange tube is reinforced. The rubber sealing pad can make the connection between the heat exchange tube and the clamping reinforcement cylinder tighter and enhance the sealing performance, so that the device does not need to be welded when fixing the heat exchange tube, and its fixation of the heat exchange tube is not only more stable but also more sealed.
[0016] 2. The utility model sets a support assembly, which includes a support ring, a threaded connection hole, a threaded support rod and a fixing nut. The support assembly also includes a stainless steel reinforcement mesh and transverse reinforcement ribs. When in use, the support ring can improve the lateral support of the device. The threaded support rod is fixed to the support ring and the fixed base plate through the threaded connection between the threaded support rod and the threaded connection hole, so that the threaded support rod vertically supports the device. The two ends of the threaded support rod are reinforced by the fixing nut. The stainless steel reinforcement mesh can improve the strength of the protective ring, and the transverse reinforcement ribs can strengthen the strength of the fixed limit plate, thereby improving the overall strength of the device, making it more impact-resistant and pressure-resistant, and less prone to damage, thereby extending the use time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a fixing assembly of a high-strength aluminum tube sheet of a heat exchanger according to the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall internal front view structure of a high-strength heat exchanger aluminum tube plate of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a high-strength heat exchanger aluminum tube plate.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Fixed base plate; 2. Fixed assembly; 201. Fixed ring; 202. Snap-in groove; 203. Snap-in piece; 204. Fixed limit plate; 205. Snap-in reinforcement cylinder; 206. Rubber sealing pad; 207. Fixed plate; 3. Snap-in connection hole; 4. Snap-in connection column; 5. Protective ring; 6. Support assembly; 601. Support ring; 602. Threaded connection hole; 603. Threaded support rod; 604. Fixed nut; 605. Stainless steel reinforcement mesh; 606. Transverse reinforcement rib; 7. PVD hard coating; 8. Aluminum tube perforation. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present utility model.
[0022] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a high-strength heat exchanger aluminum tube sheet includes a fixed base plate 1 and a fixed component 2. The fixed base plate 1 is an integrally formed steel structure. The fixed component 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed base plate 1, and the fixed component 2 includes a fixed ring 201, a clamping groove 202, a clamping piece 203, a fixed limiting plate 204, a clamping reinforcement cylinder 205, a rubber sealing pad 206 and a fixed plate 207. The fixed ring 201 is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed base plate 1, and a clamping groove 202 is opened on the inner and outer surfaces of the fixed ring 201. The inner side of the clamping groove 202 is clamped and connected with the clamping piece 203, and the inner surface of the clamping piece 203 is provided with a fixed limiting plate 204, the upper side of the fixed limiting plate 204 is installed with a clamping reinforcement cylinder 205, and the inner surface of the clamping reinforcement cylinder 205 is connected with a rubber sealing pad 206, and the upper surface of the clamping reinforcement cylinder 205 is installed with a fixed plate 207.
[0023] The specific operation is as follows. When in use, the heat exchange tube is passed through the aluminum tube through-hole 8 on the surface of the fixed bottom plate 1, and then the aluminum tube through-hole 8 on the surface of the fixed limiting plate 204 is passed through the heat exchange tube, and the fixed limiting plate 204 is fixed to the inner surface of the fixed ring 201 through the snap connection between the snap connector 203 and the snap groove 202, and the heat exchange tube is further limited. The snap-fit reinforcement cylinder 205 is sleeved on the heat exchange tube until the heat exchange tube passes through the aluminum tube through-hole 8 on the surface of the fixed plate 207, and the heat exchange tube is reinforced. The rubber sealing pad 206 can not only make the connection between the heat exchange tube and the snap-fit reinforcement cylinder 205 tighter, but also enhance the sealing.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , a snap-fitting connection hole 3 is provided on the upper surface of the fixing ring 201, and a snap-fitting connection column 4 is snap-fitted inside the snap-fitting connection hole 3, a protective ring 5 is installed on the upper surface of the snap-fitting connection column 4, and the upper end of the inner surface of the protective ring 5 is snap-fitted with the outer surface of the fixing plate 207, the threaded support rods 603 are equidistantly distributed in an annular shape on the surface of the fixing base plate 1, and the surface of the threaded support rods 603 is provided with a PVD hard coating 7, the surfaces of the fixing base plate 1, the fixed limit plate 204 and the fixing plate 207 are all provided with aluminum tube through holes 8, and the aluminum tube through holes 8 correspond to the positions of the snap-fitting reinforcement cylinder 205 one by one;
[0025] The specific operation is as follows. When in use, the protective ring 5 is fixed on the fixing ring 201 through the snap connection between the snap connection column 4 and the snap connection hole 3. The snap reinforcement tube 205 is protected by the protective ring 5. The PVD hard coating 7 can improve the wear resistance of the threaded support rod 603.
[0026] Please refer to Figure 2 , the protective ring 5 is a hard steel structure, and a support assembly 6 for strengthening protection is arranged on the upper surface of the protective ring 5, the support assembly 6 includes a support ring 601, a threaded connection hole 602, a threaded support rod 603 and a fixing nut 604, and the support ring 601 is arranged on the upper surface of the protective ring 5, the support ring 601 and the surface of the fixed base plate 1 are both provided with a threaded connection hole 602, and the inner side of the threaded connection hole 602 is threadedly connected with a threaded support rod 603, and fixing nuts 604 are arranged at both ends of the threaded support rod 603, the support assembly 6 also includes a stainless steel reinforcement mesh 605 and a transverse reinforcement rib 606, and a stainless steel reinforcement mesh 605 is arranged inside the protective ring 5, and a transverse reinforcement rib 606 is installed inside the fixed limit plate 204;
[0027] The specific operation is as follows. When in use, the support ring 601 can improve the lateral support of the device. The threaded support rod 603 is threadedly connected to the threaded connection hole 602 to fix the threaded support rod 603 on the support ring 601 and the fixed base plate 1, so that the threaded support rod 603 can vertically support the device. The two ends of the threaded support rod 603 are reinforced by the fixing nut 604. The stainless steel reinforcement mesh 605 can improve the strength of the protective ring 5, and the transverse reinforcement ribs 606 can strengthen the strength of the fixed limit plate 204.
[0028] In summary, if Figures 1 to 3 As shown, when using the high-strength heat exchanger aluminum tube sheet, first, the heat exchange tube is passed through the aluminum tube through-hole 8 on the surface of the fixed bottom plate 1, and then the aluminum tube through-hole 8 on the surface of the fixed limiting plate 204 is passed through the heat exchange tube, and the fixed limiting plate 204 is fixed to the inner surface of the fixed ring 201 through the snap connection between the snap connector 203 and the snap groove 202, the heat exchange tube is further limited, and the snap-in reinforcement cylinder 205 is sleeved on the heat exchange tube until the heat exchange tube passes through the aluminum tube through-hole 8 on the surface of the fixed plate 207, the heat exchange tube is reinforced, and the rubber sealing gasket 206 can make the connection between the heat exchange tube and the snap-in reinforcement cylinder 205 tighter and enhance the sealing performance, and then, the snap-in connection column 4 is snap-in connected with the snap-in connection hole 3. The protective ring 5 is connected to the fixed ring 201, and the locking reinforcement tube 205 is protected by the protective ring 5. The PVD hard coating 7 can improve the wear resistance of the threaded support rod 603. Subsequently, the support ring 601 can improve the lateral support of the device. The threaded support rod 603 is threadedly connected to the threaded connection hole 602 to fix the threaded support rod 603 on the support ring 601 and the fixed base plate 1, so that the threaded support rod 603 vertically supports the device. The two ends of the threaded support rod 603 are reinforced by the fixing nut 604. The stainless steel reinforcement mesh 605 can improve the strength of the protective ring 5, and the transverse reinforcement ribs 606 can strengthen the strength of the fixed limit plate 204.
[0029] The embodiments of the present invention are provided for the purpose of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and thereby design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific uses.
Claims
1. A high-strength heat exchanger aluminum tube sheet, comprising a fixed base plate (1) and a fixed assembly (2), characterized in that: The fixed base plate (1) is an integrally formed steel structure, the fixed assembly (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed base plate (1), and the fixed assembly (2) comprises a fixed ring (201), a clamping groove (202), a clamping member (203), a fixed limit plate (204), a clamping reinforcement cylinder (205), a rubber sealing pad (206) and a fixed plate (207), the fixed ring (201) is arranged on the upper surface of the fixed base plate (1), and the fixed ring (201 ) is provided with a snap-in groove (202) on the inner outer surface, a snap-in piece (203) is snap-connected to the inner side of the snap-in groove (202), and a fixed limiting plate (204) is provided on the inner surface of the snap-in piece (203), a snap-in reinforcement cylinder (205) is installed on the upper side of the fixed limiting plate (204), and a rubber sealing gasket (206) is connected to the inner surface of the snap-in reinforcement cylinder (205), and a fixed plate (207) is installed on the upper surface of the snap-in reinforcement cylinder (205).
2. The high-strength aluminum tube sheet for heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the fixing ring (201) is provided with a snap-fit connection hole (3), and a snap-fit connection column (4) is snap-fitted and connected inside the snap-fit connection hole (3).
3. The high-strength aluminum tube sheet for heat exchanger according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protective ring (5) is installed on the upper surface of the snap-fit connection column (4), and the upper end of the inner surface of the protective ring (5) is snap-fitted and connected to the outer surface of the fixed disk (207).
4. The high-strength aluminum tube sheet for heat exchanger according to claim 3, characterized in that: The protection ring (5) is a hard steel structure, and a support component (6) for strengthening protection is arranged on the upper surface of the protection ring (5).
5. The high-strength aluminum tube sheet for heat exchanger according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support assembly (6) comprises a support ring (601), a threaded connection hole (602), a threaded support rod (603) and a fixing nut (604), and the support ring (601) is arranged on the upper surface of the protective ring (5), the support ring (601) and the surface of the fixed base plate (1) are both provided with a threaded connection hole (602), and the inner side of the threaded connection hole (602) is threadedly connected to the threaded support rod (603), and fixing nuts (604) are arranged at both ends of the threaded support rod (603).
6. The high-strength aluminum tube sheet for heat exchanger according to claim 5, characterized in that: The support assembly (6) further comprises a stainless steel reinforcement mesh (605) and transverse reinforcement ribs (606), and the protective ring (5) is provided with a stainless steel reinforcement mesh (605) inside, and the fixed limiting plate (204) is provided with a transverse reinforcement rib (606) inside.
7. The high-strength aluminum tube sheet for heat exchanger according to claim 5, characterized in that: The threaded support rods (603) are distributed in an equidistant annular pattern on the surface of the fixed base plate (1), and a PVD hard coating (7) is provided on the surface of the threaded support rods (603).
8. The high-strength aluminum tube sheet for heat exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of the fixed bottom plate (1), the fixed limiting plate (204) and the fixed plate (207) are all provided with aluminum tube through holes (8), and the positions of the aluminum tube through holes (8) and the engaging reinforcement cylinders (205) correspond one to one.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Composite heat exchanger tube plate
CN214701901U