Tool for tension test of insulating swing part of isolating switch
By designing tensile testing tooling for insulated swing parts of isolating switches, the problem of lack of performance test detection methods in the prior art is solved, and the effective fixing and rotation of insulated swing parts is realized, and the safety and practicality of the experiment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421500521.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
The prior art lacks methods for conducting performance test and detection of insulating swing parts, resulting in poor safety.
A tool for tensile testing of the insulating swing members of the isolating switch is designed, including a base frame, a mounting frame, a fixing seat, a swing mount and a locking assembly. The tooling is connected to the working platform of the pressure tester through the base frame. The mounting frame is for installation of the insulating swing parts. The fixing seat and the swinging part drive the insulating swing parts to rotate, and the locking component locks and fixes it.
Through this tooling, the insulating swing member can be effectively fixed and rotated to the test and detection position, ensuring the smooth progress of the experiment and improving the safety and practicality of the performance test and detection of the insulating swing member.
Smart Images

Figure CN222689405U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of electric power engineering equipment manufacturing, and in particular relates to a tooling for tensile testing of insulating swinging parts of disconnecting switches. Background Art
[0002] Gas insulated ring main unit is widely used in industrial and civil cable ring network and distribution network terminal projects for receiving and distributing electric energy. It is particularly suitable for power distribution in urban residential areas, small secondary substations, cable branch boxes, box-type substations and other places. At present, the commonly used gas insulated ring main unit on the market mostly adopts a structure combining a three-position isolating switch and a circuit breaker. Common three-position switches are mostly composed of a frame made of metal plates, isolating and grounding contacts, swinging three-phase moving contacts and insulating swinging parts covering the outside of the moving contacts. The movement of the three-phase moving contacts is completed by the operating mechanism driving the insulating swinging parts. When the ring main unit is in operation, the resistance of the three-position switch closing and opening operations and the electric force generated when the fault current passes through directly act on the insulating swinging parts. Therefore, the quality of the insulating swinging parts is directly related to the operating safety of the gas insulated ring main unit.
[0003] In the prior art, most common insulating swing parts are made of engineering plastic injection molding, and defects are inevitable during the production process. However, there is usually a lack of performance test and inspection of the insulating swing parts before the disconnector is assembled, which leads to poor safety. Therefore, a pressure testing machine can be used to perform performance test and inspection on the insulating swing parts. During the inspection, a tooling for installing the insulating swing parts needs to be set up to ensure the smooth and effective conduct of the experiment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides a tooling for tensile testing of insulating swinging parts of disconnecting switches, aiming to solve the problem in the prior art of fixing the insulating swinging parts on the tooling during performance testing of the insulating swinging parts so as to effectively carry out the experiment.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide a tool for tensile testing of insulating swing parts of disconnectors, comprising:
[0006] A base frame, detachably connected to the working platform of the pressure testing machine;
[0007] There are two mounting frames, which are arranged on the base frame at intervals and are used for mounting the insulating swinging member;
[0008] A fixing seat, arranged on the base frame and located between the two mounting frames;
[0009] A swing mounting member is connected to the fixing seat for pitching and rotation, and is connected to the insulating swing member, and is used to drive the insulating swing member to rotate;
[0010] There are two locking assemblies, which are arranged one by one corresponding to the two mounting frames. Each locking assembly is detachably connected to the corresponding mounting frame and is used to lock and fix the insulating swinging member on the mounting frame.
[0011] In a possible implementation, the spacing direction of the two mounting frames is set as a first direction, and the horizontal direction perpendicular to the first direction is set as a second direction; the base frame includes:
[0012] There are two mounting rails, the two mounting rails are arranged at intervals along the first direction, and the two mounting rails are arranged along the second direction, and each mounting rail is detachably connected to the working platform of the pressure testing machine;
[0013] A plurality of fixed locking structures, each of which is used to lock and fix the two mounting rails on the working platform of the pressure testing machine;
[0014] The mounting seat is slidably arranged on the two mounting rails along the second direction, and is used for mounting the mounting frames and the fixing seat.
[0015] In a possible implementation, each of the fixing and locking structures includes:
[0016] A connecting seat connected to the corresponding mounting rail;
[0017] A magnetic chuck is arranged at the bottom of the connecting seat and connected to the working platform of the pressure testing machine;
[0018] The first locking bolt is threadedly connected to the connecting seat and the magnetic chuck, and is used to lock and fix the connecting seat and the magnetic chuck on the working platform of the pressure testing machine.
[0019] In a possible implementation, a first slide groove is provided on the mounting seat, and the first slide groove is arranged along the first direction; and the two mounting frames are slidably arranged on the mounting seat.
[0020] In a possible implementation, each of the mounting frames includes a connecting portion and a mounting portion, the connecting portion is provided with a sliding block adapted to the first sliding groove; the mounting portion is arranged above the connecting portion, and the mounting portion is provided with a mounting groove.
[0021] In a possible implementation, the swing mounting member includes:
[0022] There are two swing rods, which are arranged at intervals on both sides of the fixing seat along the first direction, and are rotatably connected to the fixing seat;
[0023] The load-bearing seat is arranged on a side of the swing rod away from the fixing seat and is detachably connected to the swing rod.
[0024] In a possible implementation, the base frame further includes a handle, and the handle is disposed between the two mounting rails.
[0025] In a possible implementation, each of the locking assemblies includes a second locking bolt and a locking nut, the second locking bolt is threadedly connected to the mounting bracket, and the locking nut is threadedly connected to the second locking bolt;
[0026] Wherein, the mounting frame is provided with a threaded hole adapted to the second locking bolt.
[0027] The utility model provides a tooling for the tensile test of the insulating swinging member of the disconnector, which has the beneficial effect that: compared with the prior art, two mounting frames are arranged on the base frame, the two mounting frames are used for the insulating swinging member to be installed, and the base frame is arranged on the working platform of the pressure testing machine, so that the insulating swinging member can be fixed on the working platform of the pressure testing machine through the base frame and the mounting frame. A fixing seat is also arranged on the base frame, the fixing seat is located between the two mounting frames, the swing mounting member is connected to the fixing seat in pitch rotation, and the swing mounting member is also connected to the insulating swinging member, so that the swing mounting member drives the insulating swinging member to rotate, and the insulating swinging member is rotated to the position of the test detection, and then the insulating swinging member is locked and fixed on the mounting frame by the locking assembly, and the insulating swinging member is tested for performance by the pressure testing machine. The swing mounting member can adjust the position of the insulating swinging member, and the locking assembly locks and fixes the insulating swinging member on the mounting frame, the mounting frame is arranged on the base frame, and the base frame is arranged on the working platform of the pressure testing machine, so that the insulating swinging member can be fixed on the working platform of the pressure testing machine through the base frame and the mounting frame, so as to ensure that the experiment is carried out smoothly and effectively, and the practicality is good. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a tooling structure for a tensile test of an insulating swing member of an isolating switch provided in an embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0029] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a tooling structure for a tensile test of an insulating swing member of an isolating switch provided in an embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 ;
[0030] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the application structure of a tooling for tensile testing of insulating swing parts of disconnecting switches provided in an embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;
[0031] Figure 4A schematic diagram of the application structure of a tooling for tensile testing of insulating swing parts of disconnecting switches provided in an embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 .
[0032] Description of reference numerals:
[0033] 10. Base frame; 11. Mounting rail; 111. Second slide groove; 12. Fixed locking structure; 121. Connecting seat; 122. Magnetic suction cup; 13. Mounting seat; 131. First slide groove; 14. Handle; 20. Mounting frame; 21. Connecting part; 22. Mounting part; 221. Mounting groove; 30. Fixed seat; 40. Swinging mounting part; 41. Swinging rod; 42. Load-bearing seat; 50. Locking assembly; 51. Second locking bolt; 52. Locking nut; 60. Insulating swinging part; 70. Working platform. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0035] It should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as “length”, “width”, “height”, “thickness”, “up”, “down”, “front”, “back”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “inside”, “outside”, “head” and “tail” are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the present invention.
[0036] It should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms such as "installation", "connection", "fixation", "setting" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0037] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In addition, the meaning of "multiple" and "several" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0038] Please also read Figures 1 to 4 Now, a tool for tensile testing of insulating swinging parts of isolating switches provided by the utility model is described. The tool for tensile testing of insulating swinging parts of isolating switches comprises a base frame 10, a mounting frame 20, a fixing seat 30, a swinging mounting member 40 and a locking assembly 50. The base frame 10 is detachably connected to the working platform 70 of the pressure testing machine. There are two mounting frames 20, and the two mounting frames 20 are arranged at intervals on the base frame 10 for installation of the insulating swinging member 60. The fixing seat 30 is arranged on the base frame 10 and is located between the two mounting frames 20. The swinging mounting member 40 is connected to the fixing seat 30 for pitching and rotation, and is connected to the insulating swinging member 60 for driving the insulating swinging member 60 to rotate. There are two locking assemblies 50, which are arranged one-to-one with the two mounting frames 20. Each locking assembly 50 is detachably connected to the corresponding mounting frame 20, and is used to lock and fix the insulating swinging member 60 on the mounting frame 20.
[0039] In this embodiment, the base frame 10 is detachably connected to the working platform 70 of the pressure testing machine, and two mounting frames 20 are arranged on the base frame 10. The two mounting frames 20 are arranged at intervals, and the two mounting frames 20 are used for mounting the insulating swing member 60, so that the insulating swing member 60 is fixed on the working platform 70 of the pressure testing machine through the base frame 10. The fixing seat 30 is also arranged on the base frame 10, and the fixing seat 30 is located between the two mounting frames 20, and the swing mounting member 40 is connected to the fixing seat 30 in pitch rotation, and is connected to the insulating swing member 60, so that the swing mounting member 40 drives the insulating swing member 60 to rotate, and the insulating swing member 60 is rotated to the test detection position, and then the insulating swing member 60 is locked and fixed on the mounting frame 20 by the locking assembly 50.
[0040] The utility model provides a tooling for tensile testing of insulating swinging parts of disconnecting switches. Compared with the prior art, two mounting frames 20 are arranged on a base frame 10. The two mounting frames 20 are used for mounting insulating swinging parts 60. The base frame 10 is arranged on a working platform 70 of a pressure testing machine, so that the insulating swinging parts 60 can be fixed on the working platform 70 of the pressure testing machine through the base frame 10 and the mounting frames 20. A fixing seat 30 is also arranged on the base frame 10. The fixing seat 30 is located between the two mounting frames 20. The swinging mounting member 40 is connected to the fixing seat 30 in pitching and rotation. At the same time, the swinging mounting member 40 is also connected to the insulating swinging member 60. Therefore, the swinging mounting member 40 drives the insulating swinging member 60 to rotate, and the insulating swinging member 60 is rotated to a test detection position. Then, the insulating swinging member 60 is locked and fixed on the mounting frame 20 by a locking assembly 50, and the insulating swinging member 60 is subjected to a performance test by a pressure testing machine. The swing mounting member 40 can adjust the position of the insulating swing member 60, and the locking assembly 50 locks and fixes the insulating swing member 60 on the mounting frame 20. The mounting frame 20 is arranged on the base frame 10, and the base frame 10 is arranged on the working platform 70 of the pressure testing machine. Therefore, the insulating swing member 60 can be fixed on the working platform 70 of the pressure testing machine through the base frame 10 and the mounting frame 20, ensuring the smooth and effective progress of the experiment, and having good practicality.
[0041] In some embodiments, see Figures 1 to 4 , setting the spacing direction of the two mounting frames 20 as the first direction, and the horizontal direction perpendicular to the first direction as the second direction. The base frame 10 includes a mounting rail 11, a fixed locking structure 12 and a mounting seat 13. There are two mounting rails 11, two mounting rails 11 are spaced apart along the first direction, and two mounting rails 11 are spaced apart along the second direction, and each mounting rail 11 is detachably connected to the working platform 70 of the pressure testing machine. There are multiple fixed locking structures 12, and each fixed locking structure 12 is used to lock and fix the two mounting rails 11 on the working platform 70 of the pressure testing machine. The mounting seat 13 is slidably set on the two mounting rails 11 along the second direction, and is used for the installation of each mounting frame 20 and the fixed seat 30. In this embodiment, two mounting rails 11 are provided, and the two mounting rails 11 are detachably connected to the working platform 70 of the pressure testing machine, so that the position of the mounting rail 11 on the working platform 70 of the pressure testing machine can be adjusted. After the position of the mounting rail 11 is determined, the mounting rail 11 is locked and fixed on the working platform 70 of the pressure testing machine by the fixing locking structure 12, which is convenient to operate. The mounting seat 13 is slidably arranged on the two mounting rails 11 along the second direction, and the mounting frame 20 and the fixing seat 30 are both installed on the mounting seat 13, so that the position of the mounting frame 20 and the fixing seat 30 can be adjusted by changing the position of the mounting seat 13 on the mounting rail 11, thereby realizing the adjustment of the position of the insulating swing member 60.
[0042] In some embodiments, see Figures 1 to 4 , each fixed locking structure 12 includes a connecting seat 121, a magnetic suction cup 122 and a first locking bolt. The connecting seat 121 is connected to the corresponding mounting rail 11. The magnetic suction cup 122 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting seat 121 and is connected to the working platform 70 of the pressure testing machine. The first locking bolt is threadedly connected to the connecting seat 121 and the magnetic suction cup 122, and is used to lock and fix the connecting seat 121 and the magnetic suction cup 122 on the working platform 70 of the pressure testing machine. In this embodiment, the connecting seat 121 is connected to the corresponding mounting rail 11, and the magnetic suction cup 122 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting seat 121. The connecting seat 121 and the mounting rail 11 are firstly fixed to the working platform 70 by the magnetic suction cup 122 to avoid the position of the mounting rail 11 from shifting, and then the connecting seat 121 and the magnetic suction cup 122 are locked and fixed to the working platform 70 of the pressure testing machine by the first locking bolt, thereby achieving the fixing of the position of the mounting rail 11.
[0043] In some embodiments, see Figures 1 to 4 The mounting seat 13 is provided with a first slide groove 131, which is arranged along the first direction, and the two mounting frames 20 are slidably arranged on the mounting seat 13. In this embodiment, the first slide groove 131 is arranged on the mounting seat 13, and the first slide groove 131 is arranged along the first direction, so that the mounting frame 20 can slide along the first direction on the mounting seat 13, so as to be suitable for insulating swinging members 60 of different specifications, and has good applicability.
[0044] Preferably, a second slide groove 111 is provided on the mounting rail 11, and the second slide groove 111 is arranged along the second direction. The mounting seat 13 is slidably set on the mounting rail 11, so that the position of the mounting seat 13 on the mounting rail 11 can be adjusted to ensure that insulating swinging parts 60 of different specifications can correspond to the working platform 70 of the pressure testing machine, thereby ensuring the smooth and effective progress of the experiment.
[0045] In some embodiments, see Figures 1 to 4 Each mounting frame 20 includes a connecting portion 21 and a mounting portion 22, and a slider adapted to the first slide groove 131 is provided on the connecting portion 21. The mounting portion 22 is arranged above the connecting portion 21, and a mounting groove 221 is provided on the mounting portion 22. In this embodiment, the insulating swing member 60 is installed in the mounting groove 221 of the mounting portion 22. Specifically, the mounting groove 221 is an arc-shaped structure, and the insulating swing member 60 can rotate around the central axis of the mounting groove 221.
[0046] In some embodiments, see Figure 1 and Figure 2, the swing mounting member 40 includes a swing rod 41 and a force-bearing seat 42. There are two swing rods 41, and the two swing rods 41 are arranged at intervals on both sides of the fixed seat 30 along the first direction, and the two swing rods 41 are rotatably connected to the fixed seat 30. The force-bearing seat 42 is arranged on the side of the swing rod 41 away from the fixed seat 30, and is detachably connected to the swing rod 41. In this embodiment, two swing rods 41 are provided, and the two swing rods 41 are respectively arranged on both sides of the fixed seat 30, so as to ensure the stability of the fixed seat 30 during the rotation of the swing rod 41. The force-bearing seat 42 is used to contact with the pressure testing machine to bear the force acting on the insulating swing member 60. Specifically, the swing rod 41 is connected to the insulating swing member 60, and the swing rod 41 drives the insulating swing member 60 to rotate.
[0047] In some embodiments, see Figure 2 and Figure 3 The base frame 10 further includes a handle 14, which is disposed between the two mounting rails 11. In this embodiment, the handle 14 is disposed between the two mounting rails 11, so as to facilitate the movement of the mounting rails 11.
[0048] Preferably, an auxiliary connecting piece is provided between the two mounting rails 11, and both ends of the auxiliary connecting piece are respectively connected to the two mounting rails 11 to enhance the structural stability of the mounting rails 11. The handle 14 is provided on the auxiliary connecting piece.
[0049] In some embodiments, see Figure 3 and Figure 4 Each locking assembly 50 includes a second locking bolt 51 and a locking nut 52. The second locking bolt 51 is threadedly connected to the mounting frame 20, and the locking nut 52 is threadedly connected to the second locking bolt 51. The mounting frame 20 is provided with a threaded hole adapted to the second locking bolt 51. In this embodiment, after the insulating swing member 60 is rotated to the detection position, the insulating swing member 60 is locked and fixed on the mounting frame 20 by the second locking bolt 51 and the locking nut 52, so as to facilitate the performance test of the insulating swing member 60 and ensure the accuracy of the experimental results.
[0050] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A tool for tensile testing of insulating swing parts of disconnectors, characterized in that: include: A base frame, detachably connected to the working platform of the pressure testing machine; There are two mounting frames, which are arranged on the base frame at intervals and are used for mounting the insulating swinging member; A fixing seat, arranged on the base frame and located between the two mounting frames; A swing mounting member is connected to the fixing seat for pitching and rotation, and is connected to the insulating swing member, and is used to drive the insulating swing member to rotate; There are two locking assemblies, which are arranged one by one corresponding to the two mounting frames. Each locking assembly is detachably connected to the corresponding mounting frame and is used to lock and fix the insulating swinging member on the mounting frame.
2. A tool for tensile testing of insulating swing parts of disconnectors as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The spacing direction of the two mounting frames is set as a first direction, and the horizontal direction perpendicular to the first direction is set as a second direction; the base frame includes: There are two mounting rails, the two mounting rails are arranged at intervals along the first direction, and the two mounting rails are arranged along the second direction, and each mounting rail is detachably connected to the working platform of the pressure testing machine; A plurality of fixed locking structures, each of which is used to lock and fix the two mounting rails on the working platform of the pressure testing machine; The mounting seat is slidably arranged on the two mounting rails along the second direction, and is used for mounting the mounting frames and the fixing seat.
3. A tool for tensile testing of insulating swing parts of disconnectors as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the fixing and locking structures comprises: A connecting seat connected to the corresponding mounting rail; A magnetic chuck is arranged at the bottom of the connecting seat and connected to the working platform of the pressure testing machine; The first locking bolt is threadedly connected to the connecting seat and the magnetic chuck, and is used to lock and fix the connecting seat and the magnetic chuck on the working platform of the pressure testing machine.
4. A tool for tensile testing of insulating swing parts of disconnectors as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting seat is provided with a first slide groove, and the first slide groove is arranged along the first direction; the two mounting frames are slidably arranged on the mounting seat.
5. A tool for tensile testing of insulating swinging parts of disconnecting switches as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: Each of the mounting frames includes a connecting portion and a mounting portion, the connecting portion is provided with a sliding block adapted to the first sliding groove; the mounting portion is arranged above the connecting portion, and the mounting portion is provided with a mounting groove.
6. A tool for tensile testing of insulating swing parts of disconnectors as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The swing mounting member comprises: There are two swing rods, which are arranged at intervals on both sides of the fixing seat along the first direction, and are rotatably connected to the fixing seat; The load-bearing seat is arranged on a side of the swing rod away from the fixing seat and is detachably connected to the swing rod.
7. A tool for tensile testing of insulating swing parts of disconnectors as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The base frame also includes a handle, which is arranged between the two mounting rails.
8. A tool for tensile testing of insulating swing parts of disconnectors as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the locking assemblies comprises a second locking bolt and a locking nut, wherein the second locking bolt is threadedly connected to the mounting bracket, and the locking nut is threadedly connected to the second locking bolt; Wherein, the mounting frame is provided with a threaded hole adapted to the second locking bolt.