Waste residue cleaning equipment with dust prevention function

By designing a waste slag cleaning equipment including a pressing roller, a spraying mechanism and a driving mechanism, the problem of the waste slag forming plate-like or block-like after crushing is solved, and efficient crushing and transport of waste slag is achieved to prevent dust and plate-like bonding.

CN222694839UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01江苏永祥特钢有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421012520.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-11
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Waste residue is likely to form plate-like or block-like during the crushing process, affecting its transportation.

Method used

A waste residue cleaning device including a pressing roller, a spraying mechanism and a driving mechanism is designed. The waste residue is squeezed by the pressing roller, the spraying mechanism prevents dust, and the waste residue is stirred by the drive member to prevent it from being plate-shaped or block-shaped.

Benefits of technology

Effectively crush large pieces of waste slag, improve its conveying properties, and prevent dust and shaving through stirring and spraying, thereby improving the efficiency of waste slag transport.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN222694839U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a waste residue cleaning device with dust prevention function, including a box body, wherein pressure rollers are symmetrically arranged in the box body, and a driving mechanism is arranged on the box body, and a spray mechanism for spraying the feed port of the box body is also arranged on the box body, and a funnel-shaped discharge hopper is connected to the bottom of the box body, and a flap is arranged at the outlet end of the discharge hopper, and a driving member is fixed at the bottom of the flap, and the driving member is connected to the baffle through transmission, and a through hole is opened on the flap, and the driving member drives the baffle to stir the extruded waste residue, and the through hole is closed and opened with the rotation of the baffle. The utility model sprays the feed port of the box body through the spray mechanism to avoid the dust generated during feeding affecting the environment, and drives the baffle to stir the extruded waste residue through the driving member, and at the same time, the through hole is opened or closed through the rotation of the baffle, so as to store or discharge the waste residue.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste residue cleaning, in particular to waste residue cleaning equipment with a dust prevention function. Background Art

[0002] During the project, due to human or natural reasons, bulk waste slag will be generated. In order to facilitate the transportation of the waste slag, it is necessary to use slag cleaning equipment to crush the large waste slag into small pieces. During the crushing process, a spray device will also be used to prevent dust.

[0003] However, when the waste residue is crushed, it will be squeezed by the pressing roller and then combined with water to form plates or blocks, which will affect the transportation of the waste residue. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a waste residue cleaning device with a dust prevention function.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A waste residue cleaning device with anti-dust function comprises a box body, wherein pressure rollers are symmetrically arranged in the box body, and a driving mechanism for driving the pressure rollers to extrude waste residue is arranged on the box body, and a spray mechanism for spraying the box body feed port is also arranged on the box body, and a funnel-shaped discharge hopper is connected to the bottom of the box body, and a flap is arranged at the outlet end of the discharge hopper, a driving member is fixed at the bottom of the flap, and the driving member is transmission-connected to a baffle plate located at the top of the flap plate, and a through hole is opened on the flap plate, and the driving member drives the baffle plate to stir the extruded waste residue, and the through hole is sometimes closed and sometimes opened as the baffle plate rotates.

[0007] Preferably, the baffle plate and the through hole have the same shape, and both the baffle plate and the through hole are provided with one.

[0008] Preferably, the baffle plate and the through hole have the same shape, and a plurality of baffle plates and a plurality of through holes are provided, and the plurality of baffle plates and the through holes are arranged at equal angles.

[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the through hole is arranged to be in an inclined state, and the inclination direction is continuously outwardly inclined from top to bottom.

[0010] Preferably, the total area of ​​the through holes on the top surface of the flap is half of the rotation area of ​​the baffle.

[0011] Preferably, the spray mechanism comprises a water tank, which is fixed on the box body, and a water injection pipe is arranged on the side of the water tank, and the water tank is connected to a spray head located above the feed inlet of the box body through a water pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a support plate is fixed on the box body through a support rod, and a driving mechanism is fixed on the support plate. The driving mechanism includes a driving motor, and the driving motor is fixed on the support plate. A driving gear is transmission-connected to the output end of the driving motor, and the driving gear is fixedly connected to one of the pressure rollers. A driven gear is rotatably arranged on the box body, and the driven gear is fixedly connected to the other pressure roller, and the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model sprays the feed port of the box body through a spray mechanism to avoid dust generated during feeding to affect the environment, squeezes the waste slag through a pressure roller, thereby crushing large pieces of waste slag, which is beneficial to transportation, and drives the baffle to stir the extruded waste slag through a driving member to avoid the extruded waste slag from becoming a plate or block, which is further beneficial to the transportation of the waste slag. At the same time, the through hole is opened or closed by the rotation of the baffle, and the waste slag is stored or discharged;

[0015] 2. The inner wall of the through hole is tilted to make the top of the through hole small and the bottom large, thereby ensuring that the waste residue will not be blocked when it is discharged through the through hole. At the same time, the total area of ​​the through hole on the top surface is half of the rotating area of ​​the baffle to ensure that the area of ​​the through hole is large enough to avoid slow discharge of waste residue due to the small area of ​​the through hole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The disclosure of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same components. Among them:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the box body of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressure roller of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flap of Embodiment 1 of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the flap of the second embodiment of the utility model.

[0022] Explanations in the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Discharge hopper; 4. Flap; 5. Water storage tank; 6. Water injection pipe; 7. Support plate; 8. Driving motor; 9. Sprinkler; 10. Pressing roller; 11. Inclined plate; 12. Driving gear; 13. Driven gear; 14. Driving member; 15. Rotating rod; 16. Baffle; 17. Through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] It is easy to understand that according to the technical solution of the utility model, without changing the essential spirit of the utility model, a person skilled in the art can propose a variety of interchangeable structural modes and implementation modes. Therefore, the following specific implementation modes and drawings are only exemplary descriptions of the technical solution of the utility model, and should not be regarded as the entirety of the utility model or as a limitation or restriction to the technical solution of the utility model.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, as a waste residue cleaning device with anti-dust function of the utility model, it includes a box body 1, a feeding port is opened on the top of the box body 1, a feeding hopper 2 covering the feeding port is arranged on the top of the box body 1, and a recess is opened on the upper front side of the feeding hopper 2, a water storage tank 5 is fixed on the upper rear side of the box body 1, a water injection pipe 6 is arranged on the rear side of the water storage tank 5, and the water injection pipe 6 is plugged with a pipe plug, a water pipe is arranged on the top of the water storage tank 5, and a nozzle 9 is connected to the end of the water pipe, and the nozzle 9 is located above the feeding hopper 2, and the feeding hopper 2 and the feeding port are sprayed by the nozzle 9 to avoid dust generated during feeding, thereby preventing dust from affecting the environment and the health of the staff, and at the same time, the feeding is carried out through the recess on the front side of the feeding hopper 2 to avoid collision with the nozzle 9 during feeding, thereby extending the service life of the nozzle 9.

[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, inclined plates 11 are fixed on both sides of the upper left and right parts of the box body 1, and pressure rollers 10 are arranged on both sides of the box body 1. One end of the inclined plate 11 abuts against the inner corner of the box body 1, and the other end abuts against the pressure roller 10 to a high point and is rotatably connected with the pressure roller 10. The inclined plate 11 ensures that the waste residue will be guided to the middle position of the two pressure rollers 10 for crushing after entering the box body 1. The inclined plate 11 abuts against the pressure roller 10 to a high point to prevent the waste residue from falling to the position of the inner wall of the box body 1 at the highest point and being unable to be crushed, thereby improving the crushing efficiency. A support plate 7 is fixed to the box body 1 through a support rod, and a driving motor 8 is fixed to the support plate 7. Figure 3 As shown, the output end of the driving motor 8 is connected to a driving gear 12, which is fixedly connected to one of the pressure rollers 10. A driven gear 13 is rotatably arranged on the box body 1, and the driven gear 13 is fixedly connected to the other pressure roller 10, and the driven gear 13 is meshed with the driving gear 12. The driving motor 8 drives the driving gear 12 to rotate, thereby driving the driven gear 13 to rotate, and then drives the two pressure rollers 10 to extrude and crush the waste slag, which is beneficial to the transportation of the waste slag.

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the box body 1, and a discharge hopper 3 covering the discharge port is connected to the bottom of the box body 1. The discharge hopper 3 is arranged in a funnel shape, and the funnel shape makes the area of ​​the final discharge end of the waste material smaller, thereby ensuring that large pieces of waste slag cannot be discharged. A flap 4 is provided at the outlet end of the discharge hopper 3, and a driving member 14 is fixed at the bottom of the flap 4, and the driving member 14 is connected to a baffle 16 located on the top of the flap 4 through a rotating rod 15. A through hole 17 is provided on the flap 4, and the baffle 16 is driven by the driving member 14 to stir the extruded waste slag, and as the baffle 16 rotates, the through hole 17 is sometimes closed and sometimes opened, so as to prevent the extruded waste slag from becoming plate-shaped or block-shaped, thereby further facilitating the transportation of the waste slag.

[0027] The through hole 17 has the same shape as the baffle 16. The total area of ​​the through holes 17 on the top surface of the flap 4 is half of the rotation area of ​​the baffle 16. The total area of ​​the through holes 17 on the top surface is half of the rotation area of ​​the baffle 16 to ensure that the area of ​​the through hole 17 is large enough to avoid the slow discharge speed of the waste slag caused by the small area of ​​the through hole 17. The inner wall of the through hole 17 is set to an inclined state, and the inclination direction is continuously outward from top to bottom. The inner wall of the through hole 17 is inclined so that the top of the through hole 17 is small and the bottom is large, thereby ensuring that the waste slag will not be blocked when it is discharged through the through hole 17.

[0028] Embodiment 1

[0029] like Figure 4 As shown, each of the through hole 17 and the baffle 16 is provided with one, and the through hole 17 can be set as a circular hole, or a semicircular hole, or a square hole, and the baffle 16 can be correspondingly set as a circular plate, or a semicircular plate, or a square plate. One end of the baffle 16 is fixed on the rotating rod 15, and the area of ​​the final discharge end of the waste residue is reduced by the through hole 17, which is conducive to blocking smaller block or plate-shaped waste residues. At the same time, one end of the baffle 16 is fixed on the rotating rod 15 to ensure that the rotation area of ​​the baffle 16 is maximized when it rotates with the rotating rod 15 as the center, which is conducive to the stirring work.

[0030] Embodiment 2

[0031] like Figure 5 As shown, a plurality of through holes 17 and baffles 16 are provided, and the through holes 17 can be provided as fan-shaped holes or as long strip holes, and the baffles 16 can be provided as fan-shaped plates or as long strip plates accordingly, and the through holes 17 and the baffles 16 are provided at equal angles around the rotating rod 15. By providing a plurality of through holes 17, the area of ​​a single through hole 17 is further reduced, thereby further blocking smaller block or plate-shaped waste slag, which is beneficial to completely crushing the waste slag.

[0032] The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the contents described above. Those skilled in the art can make various deformations and modifications to the above embodiments without departing from the technical concept of the present invention, and these deformations and modifications should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste residue cleaning device with dust prevention function, characterized in that: It comprises a box body (1), wherein pressing rollers (10) are symmetrically arranged in the box body (1), and a driving mechanism for driving the pressing rollers (10) to squeeze the waste residue is arranged on the box body (1), and a spraying mechanism for spraying the feeding port of the box body (1) is also arranged on the box body (1); The bottom of the box body (1) is connected to a funnel-shaped discharge hopper (3), and the outlet end of the discharge hopper (3) is provided with a flap (4). A driving member (14) is fixed to the bottom of the flap (4), and the driving member (14) is transmission-connected to a baffle (16) located at the top of the flap (4). A through hole (17) is provided on the flap (4). The driving member (14) drives the baffle (16) to stir the waste residue after extrusion, and the through hole (17) is closed and opened as the baffle (16) rotates.

2. The waste residue cleaning device with dust prevention function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The baffle plate (16) and the through hole (17) have the same shape, and one baffle plate (16) and one through hole (17) are each provided.

3. The waste residue cleaning device with dust prevention function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The baffle (16) and the through hole (17) have the same shape, and a plurality of baffles (16) and a plurality of through holes (17) are provided, and the plurality of baffles (16) and the through holes (17) are arranged at equal angles.

4. A waste residue cleaning device with dust prevention function according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the through hole (17) is arranged in an inclined state, and the inclination direction is continuously inclined outward from top to bottom.

5. The waste residue cleaning device with dust prevention function according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The total area of ​​the through holes (17) on the top surface of the flap (4) is half of the rotation area of ​​the baffle (16).

6. The waste residue cleaning device with dust prevention function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The spray mechanism comprises a water tank (5), the water tank (5) is fixed on the box body (1), a water injection pipe (6) is arranged on the side of the water tank (5), and the water tank (5) is connected to a spray head (9) located above the feed inlet of the box body (1) through a water pipe.

7. The waste residue cleaning device with dust prevention function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A support plate (7) is fixed on the box body (1) via a support rod, the drive mechanism is fixed on the support plate (7), the drive mechanism comprises a drive motor (8), the drive motor (8) is fixed on the support plate (7), the output end of the drive motor (8) is transmission-connected with a driving gear (12), the driving gear (12) is fixedly connected to one of the pressure rollers (10), a driven gear (13) is rotatably arranged on the box body (1), the driven gear (13) is fixedly connected to the other pressure roller (10), and the driven gear (13) is meshed with the driving gear (12).