A centrifuge rotor
By designing a centrifuge rotor with locking components and fitting components, frequent replacement problems caused by different test tube diameters are solved, and the rapid adaptation of test tubes and the improvement of experimental efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421340908.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
During the separation and concentration of samples such as flavors using a centrifuge, due to the different diameters of the test tubes, the test tubes need to be replaced frequently, resulting in cumbersome experimental steps and inefficient efficiency.
A centrifuge rotor is designed, and a placement cavity is provided inside the rotor body, and the side wall of the placement cavity is provided with a locking assembly and a fitting assembly. The locking assembly includes a locking rope and a spring, and the fitting assembly includes a first buffer layer and a second buffer layer, which can adapt to test tubes of different diameters.
This design reduces the number of transfers of test tubes, improves experimental efficiency, and can effectively adapt to test tubes of different thicknesses and diameters without additional adjustment or adaptation.
Smart Images

Figure CN222695000U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of centrifuges, in particular to a centrifuge rotor. Background Art
[0002] The centrifuge uses mass inertia to separate the components of a sample. In a high-speed rotating rotor, heavier components (such as solid particles or heavier liquids) are pushed to the outside of the rotor by centrifugal force, while lighter components (such as liquids) remain inside the rotor, effectively separating the different components in the mixture.
[0003] When using a centrifuge to separate and concentrate samples such as flavors, since the test tubes containing the samples are relatively thin, test tubes of different diameters need to be replaced before and after the centrifugation operation, which increases the number of experimental steps and seriously slows down the experimental efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above problems and provide a centrifuge rotor.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions, including:
[0006] A rotor body, wherein the rotor body is used to place a test tube to be centrifuged;
[0007] The side wall of the rotor body is provided with a locking assembly and a fitting assembly, wherein the locking assembly is used to lock the middle part of the test tube, and the fitting assembly is used to abut against the neck and the bottom of the test tube;
[0008] The locking assembly comprises a locking rope and a retaining spring, and the locking rope passes through the end of the retaining spring and is fixed to one side of the top of the rotor body.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution, a placement cavity is arranged in a ring inside the rotor body, and the placement cavity is used to place the test tube, and the placement cavity is arranged in 6-8 groups.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution, a locking groove is opened on the inner wall of one side of the placement cavity, and the locking groove extends to the top of the rotor body.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution, the locking rope is connected to the retaining spring through a locking groove, and the locking rope is used to lock the end of the retaining spring.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution, the retaining spring is C-shaped, and the end of the retaining spring is placed toward the locking groove.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution, a locking hole is provided at the end of the retaining spring, and the locking rope passes through the locking hole and out of the locking groove.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution, the fitting component is arranged on the inner wall of the placement cavity, and the fitting component includes a first buffer layer and a second buffer layer.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution, the first buffer layer is arranged on the top of the placement cavity, and the first buffer layer is provided with an annular convex strip.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution, the second buffer layer is arranged at the bottom of the placement cavity, and the material of the second buffer layer is sponge.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution, the retaining spring, the first buffer layer and the second buffer layer share the same axis.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0019] In the utility model, the side walls of the placement cavity inside the rotor body are respectively provided with a locking assembly and a fitting assembly, the locking rope locks and fixes the middle part of the test tube through the locking hole of the retaining spring, the first buffer layer and the second buffer layer fit the neck and the bottom of the test tube, ensuring that test tubes of different calibers can be placed in the placement cavity. Compared with the prior art, the operation of transferring the test tube twice is reduced, and the experimental efficiency is effectively improved.
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the structural features and functions of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the centrifuge rotor of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle retaining spring;
[0023] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of the AA in the middle;
[0024] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the middle BB.
[0025] Reference numerals:
[0026] 1. Rotor body; 11. Placement cavity; 12. Locking groove; 2. Test tube; 3. Locking assembly; 31. Locking rope; 32. Retaining spring; 321. Locking hole; 4. Fitting assembly; 41. First buffer layer; 42. Second buffer layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
[0028] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, a centrifuge rotor includes: a rotor body 1, a locking assembly 3 and a fitting assembly 4. The rotor body 1 is used to place a test tube 2 to be centrifuged; the locking assembly 3 and the fitting assembly 4 are arranged on the side wall inside the rotor body 1, the locking assembly 3 is used to lock the middle of the test tube 2 to prevent the test tube 2 with a smaller diameter from shaking; the fitting assembly 4 is used to abut the neck and bottom of the test tube 2.
[0029] Furthermore, the rotor body 1 is provided with a plurality of placement cavities 11. Specifically, the placement cavities 11 are provided in a plurality of groups, and a locking groove 12 is provided on the inner wall of one side of the placement cavities 11, which extends to the top of the rotor body 1.
[0030] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the locking assembly 3 includes a locking rope 31 and a clamping spring 32. The locking rope 31 is connected to the clamping spring 32 through the locking groove 12, and is fixed to one side of the top of the rotor body 1 after passing through the end of the clamping spring 32. The locking rope 31 is used to lock the end of the clamping spring 32. The locking degree of the clamping spring 32 can be adjusted by adjusting the locking rope to adapt to test tubes 2 of different diameters.
[0031] Specifically, the clamping spring 32 is C-shaped, and the end of the clamping spring 32 is placed toward the locking groove 12. A locking hole 321 is provided at the end of the clamping spring 32. The locking rope 31 passes through the locking hole 321 from below and then passes through the locking groove 12.
[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the bonding component 4 is arranged on the inner wall of the placement cavity 11 , and the bonding component 4 includes a first buffer layer 41 and a second buffer layer 42 .
[0033] Furthermore, the first buffer layer 41 is arranged at the top of the placement cavity 11, and an annular convex strip is arranged in the middle thereof. When the test tube 2 is inserted into the placement cavity 11, the annular convex strip is recessed inwards to facilitate the passage of the test tube 2; the second buffer layer 42 is arranged at the bottom of the placement cavity 11, and its material is sponge, which is rapidly compressed when the bottom of the test tube 2 contacts it to provide buffering. Specifically, the clamp spring 32, the first buffer layer 41 and the second buffer layer 42 share the same axis.
[0034] Working principle: The middle part of the side wall of the placement cavity 11 inside the rotor body 1 is provided with a locking component 3, and the top and bottom fitting components 4. When in use, the test tube 2 is first placed in the placement cavity 11, the first buffer layer 41 fits the neck of the test tube 2, and the second buffer layer 42 fits the bottom of the test tube 2. Then the locking rope 31 locks and fixes the middle part of the test tube 2 through the locking hole 321 of the retaining spring 32. Therefore, test tubes 2 of different diameters can be placed in the placement cavity 11 without additional adjustment or adaptation. Compared with the traditional operation method, the present application reduces the number of times the test tube 2 is transferred, thereby significantly improving the efficiency and accuracy of the experiment.
[0035] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A centrifuge rotor, characterized in that: include: A rotor body (1), wherein the rotor body (1) is used to place a test tube (2) to be centrifuged; The side wall of the rotor body (1) is provided with a locking component (3) and a fitting component (4), wherein the locking component (3) is used to lock the middle part of the test tube (2), and the fitting component (4) is used to abut the neck and the bottom of the test tube (2); The locking assembly (3) comprises a locking rope (31) and a retaining spring (32); the locking rope (31) passes through the end of the retaining spring (32) and is fixed to one side of the top of the rotor body (1).
2. The centrifuge rotor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotor body (1) is provided with a placement cavity (11) in a ring shape inside. The placement cavity (11) is used to place the test tube (2). The placement cavity (11) is provided with 6 to 8 groups in a ring shape.
3. The centrifuge rotor according to claim 2, characterized in that: A locking groove (12) is provided on the inner wall of one side of the placement cavity (11), and the locking groove (12) extends to the top of the rotor body (1).
4. The centrifuge rotor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking rope (31) is connected to the retaining spring (32) via the locking groove (12), and the locking rope (31) is used to lock the end of the retaining spring (32).
5. The centrifuge rotor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The retaining spring (32) is C-shaped, and the end of the retaining spring (32) is placed toward the locking groove (12).
6. The centrifuge rotor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A locking hole (321) is provided at the end of the clamping ring (32), and the locking rope (31) passes through the locking hole (321) and exits from the locking groove (12).
7. The centrifuge rotor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The laminating component (4) is arranged on the inner wall of the placement cavity (11), and the laminating component (4) comprises a first buffer layer (41) and a second buffer layer (42).
8. The centrifuge rotor according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first buffer layer (41) is arranged on the top of the placement cavity (11), and the first buffer layer (41) is provided with an annular convex strip.
9. The centrifuge rotor according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second buffer layer (42) is arranged at the bottom of the placement cavity (11), and the material of the second buffer layer (42) is sponge.
10. The centrifuge rotor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping spring (32), the first buffer layer (41) and the second buffer layer (42) share the same axis.