A mechanical processing debris collection device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mechanical processing debris collection device, which belongs to the field of mechanical processing technology. It includes a chip collecting box, a processing table is installed above the inner wall of the chip collecting box, an inner cylinder is arranged below the processing table, a bearing is arranged outside the inner cylinder, the bearing is clamped on the bottom of the chip collecting box, a gear ring is fixed at the bottom of the inner wall of the inner cylinder, and four material turning components are meshed and connected on the gear ring. The mechanical processing debris collection device collects the debris generated by the processing through the chip collecting box. When the debris is centrally processed, the motor is controlled to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the inner cylinder to rotate. In the process of the inner cylinder driving the gear ring to rotate, the gear will drive the scraper to rotate through the connecting shaft, and the scraper can push the debris to move in the chip collecting box. Because the inner cylinder and the scraper rotate synchronously, the scraper can guide the debris inside the chip collecting box in all directions until the debris is discharged from the discharge component, so that the chip cleaning effect is more thorough and the operation is convenient, which reduces the workload.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical processing, in particular to a mechanical processing debris collection device. Background Art

[0002] Machining refers to the process of changing the shape, size or performance of a workpiece through a mechanical device. It can be divided into cutting and pressure processing according to the difference in processing methods.

[0003] During the machining process, a large amount of metal debris is generated. The debris is usually collected in a collection box. Since the debris is spread over multiple locations in the collection box, it is difficult to discharge the debris from some corner areas, making it incomplete to clean the chips, which increases the workload. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects, the utility model provides a machining debris collection device, which solves the problem that the debris is usually collected in a collection box, and because the debris is spread in multiple positions in the collection box, the debris in some corner areas is difficult to discharge, resulting in incomplete chip cleaning and increased workload.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a mechanical processing debris collection device, comprising a chip collection box, a processing table is installed above the inner wall of the chip collection box, an inner cylinder is arranged below the processing table, a bearing is arranged outside the inner cylinder, the bearing is clamped at the bottom of the chip collection box, a gear ring is fixed at the bottom of the inner wall of the inner cylinder, four material turning assemblies are meshed and connected to the gear ring, the material turning assembly comprises a gear, the gear is meshed with the gear ring, and a connecting shaft is fixed to the gear;

[0006] The end of the connecting shaft passes through the inner cylinder, and three scrapers are provided on the outer wall of the connecting shaft. A motor is clamped on the top of the inner wall of the processing table. A rotating shaft is fixed on the output shaft of the motor. The bottom end of the rotating shaft passes through the inner cylinder and is connected to a transmission assembly. A discharge assembly is provided on the transmission assembly, and the discharge assembly is installed at the bottom of the chip collection box.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the outer wall of the processing table is provided with a plurality of reinforcing plates, and the diameter of the processing table is larger than the diameter of the inner cylinder.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: the transmission assembly includes a driving wheel and a driven wheel, the driving wheel is fixed to the bottom end of the rotating shaft, the driven wheel is clamped on the outside of the discharge assembly, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are outer-coated with the same belt.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the discharge assembly includes a barrel, the driven wheel is clamped on the outside of the barrel, a second bearing is provided on the top of the barrel, and the second bearing is clamped on the bottom of the chip collection box.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a spiral rod is installed on the inner wall of the barrel, and the top of the barrel is connected to the bottom of the chip collecting box.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: support legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the chip collecting box, and the scraper is located between the chip collecting box and the inner cylinder.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The mechanical processing debris collection device collects the debris generated by the processing through a chip box. When the debris is centrally processed, the motor is controlled to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the inner cylinder to rotate. In the process of the inner cylinder driving the gear ring to rotate, the gear will drive the scraper to rotate through the connecting shaft. The scraper can push the debris to move in the chip box. Because the inner cylinder and the scraper rotate synchronously, the scraper can guide the debris inside the chip box in all directions until the debris is discharged from the discharge assembly, so that the chip cleaning effect is more thorough and the operation is convenient, which reduces the workload.

[0014] 2. The machining chip collection device drives the driving wheel to rotate through the rotating shaft, and the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the belt. Because the driven wheel is clamped outside the barrel and the chips can enter the barrel, the barrel and the driven wheel can rotate synchronously. During the rotation of the barrel in the second bearing, the spiral rod in the barrel can transport the chips downward, so that the chips can be discharged from the barrel evenly, preventing the chips from clogging the barrel and improving the collection effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cross section of the chip collecting box of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the inner cylinder section of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connection between the transmission assembly and the discharge assembly of the utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1. Chip box; 2. Processing table; 3. Inner cylinder; 4. Gear ring; 5. Bearing 1; 6. Turning assembly; 601. Gear; 602. Connecting shaft; 603. Scraper; 7. Motor; 8. Transmission assembly; 801. Driving wheel; 802. Driven wheel; 803. Belt; 9. Discharging assembly; 901. Cylinder; 902. Screw rod; 903. Bearing 2; 10. Rotating shaft; 11. Support leg. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0021] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a mechanical processing debris collection device, comprising a chip collecting box 1, a processing table 2 is installed above the inner wall of the chip collecting box 1, a plurality of reinforcing plates are provided on the outer wall of the processing table 2, and the diameter of the processing table 2 is greater than the diameter of the inner cylinder 3, and the reinforcing plates can play a role in supporting the processing table 2 around, thereby improving the stability of the processing table 2 in use;

[0022] An inner cylinder 3 is provided below the processing table 2, and a bearing 5 is provided outside the inner cylinder 3. The bearing 5 is clamped at the bottom of the chip collecting box 1. A gear ring 4 is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the inner cylinder 3. Four material turning components 6 are meshed and connected to the gear ring 4. The material turning component 6 includes a gear 601. The gear 601 is meshed with the gear ring 4. A connecting shaft 602 is fixed to the gear 601. Due to the provision of the gear ring 4, the gear ring 4 can drive multiple gears 601 to move synchronously during rotation, so that the scraper 603 can scrape the material while rotating, thereby improving the scraping effect;

[0023] The end of the connecting shaft 602 passes through the inner cylinder 3, and three scrapers 603 are provided on the outer wall of the connecting shaft 602. The four corners of the bottom of the chip collecting box 1 are fixedly connected with support legs 11, and the scrapers 603 are located between the chip collecting box 1 and the inner cylinder 3.

[0024] A motor 7 is clamped on the top of the inner wall of the processing table 2, and a rotating shaft 10 is fixed on the output shaft of the motor 7. The bottom end of the rotating shaft 10 passes through the inner cylinder 3 and is connected to a transmission assembly 8. The transmission assembly 8 includes a driving wheel 801 and a driven wheel 802. The driving wheel 801 is fixed to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 10, and the driven wheel 802 is clamped on the outside of the discharge assembly 9. The driving wheel 801 and the driven wheel 802 are outer-connected with the same belt 803. Through the mutual cooperation between the driving wheel 801, the driven wheel 802 and the belt 803, the rotating shaft 10 can drive the driven wheel 802 to rotate through the driving wheel 801 and the belt 803, so that the inner cylinder 3 and the barrel 901 can work synchronously, thereby improving the stability of debris collection and reducing the use cost;

[0025] The transmission assembly 8 is provided with a discharge assembly 9, which is installed at the bottom of the chip collecting box 1. The discharge assembly 9 includes a barrel 901, and a driven wheel 802 is clamped on the outside of the barrel 901. A bearing 2 903 is provided on the top of the barrel 901, and the bearing 2 903 is clamped on the bottom of the chip collecting box 1. Because of the bearing 2 903, the bearing 2 903 supports the barrel 901, thereby improving the rotation stability of the barrel 901.

[0026] A spiral rod 902 is installed on the inner wall of the barrel 901, and the top of the barrel 901 is connected to the bottom of the chip collecting box 1. Due to the spiral rod 902, the spiral rod 902 can evenly transport the chips downward during rotation to prevent the chips from clogging the barrel 901.

[0027] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0028] During use, when the workpiece is processed on the processing table 2, the debris can fall into the chip collection box 1. When the debris is processed centrally, the motor 7 is controlled to drive the rotating shaft 10 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 10 drives the inner cylinder 3 to rotate. During the process of the inner cylinder 3 driving the ring gear 4 to rotate, the gear 601 will drive the scraper 603 to rotate through the connecting shaft 602. The scraper 603 can push the debris to move in the chip collection box 1, so that the scraper 603 can guide the debris into the barrel 901, and the rotating shaft 10 can drive the driving wheel 801 to rotate, and the driving wheel 801 drives the driven wheel 802 to rotate through the belt 803. During the rotation of the barrel 901 in the bearing 903, the spiral rod 902 in the barrel 901 can transport the debris downward, so that the debris can be evenly discharged from the barrel 901.

[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0030] The above describes in detail the preferred implementation of this patent, but this patent is not limited to the above implementation. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of this patent.

Claims

1. A machining chip collection device, comprising a chip collection box (1), characterized in that: A processing table (2) is installed above the inner wall of the chip collecting box (1), an inner cylinder (3) is installed below the processing table (2), a bearing (5) is installed outside the inner cylinder (3), the bearing (5) is clamped on the bottom of the chip collecting box (1), a gear ring (4) is fixed to the bottom of the inner wall of the inner cylinder (3), four material turning components (6) are meshed and connected to the gear ring (4), and the material turning component (6) includes a gear (601), the gear (601) is meshed with the gear ring (4), and a connecting shaft (602) is fixed to the gear (601); The end of the connecting shaft (602) passes through the inner cylinder (3), and the outer wall of the connecting shaft (602) is provided with three scrapers (603). The top of the inner wall of the processing table (2) is clamped with a motor (7), and a rotating shaft (10) is fixed on the output shaft of the motor (7). The bottom end of the rotating shaft (10) passes through the inner cylinder (3) and is connected to a transmission assembly (8). The transmission assembly (8) is provided with a discharge assembly (9), and the discharge assembly (9) is installed at the bottom of the chip collection box (1).

2. A machining debris collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the processing table (2) is provided with a plurality of reinforcing plates, and the diameter of the processing table (2) is greater than the diameter of the inner cylinder (3).

3. The machining debris collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (8) comprises a driving wheel (801) and a driven wheel (802), wherein the driving wheel (801) is fixed to the bottom end of the rotating shaft (10), and the driven wheel (802) is clamped on the outside of the discharge assembly (9), and the driving wheel (801) and the driven wheel (802) are outer-coated with the same belt (803).

4. A machining debris collection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The discharge assembly (9) comprises a barrel (901), the driven wheel (802) is clamped on the outside of the barrel (901), a second bearing (903) is provided on the top of the barrel (901), and the second bearing (903) is clamped on the bottom of the chip collection box (1).

5. A machining debris collection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spiral rod (902) is installed on the inner wall of the barrel (901), and the top of the barrel (901) is connected to the bottom of the chip collecting box (1).

6. The machining debris collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (11) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom of the chip collecting box (1), and the scraper (603) is located between the chip collecting box (1) and the inner cylinder (3).

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