A machine tool convenient for dust removal

Abstract

The utility model discloses a machine tool that is convenient for dust removal, which belongs to the technical field of machine tools, and comprises a base, wherein anti-sliding blocks are connected at the four corners below the base, a workbench is installed above the base, a protective cover is connected to the workbench, a sealing door is slidably installed between the workbench and the protective cover, and a support plate is connected to one side of the workbench. The machine tool that is convenient for dust removal, by starting the fan, makes the dust hood suck the dust generated by processing, and transports it to the dust collecting box through the transport pipe and sprays it from the dust outlet, with the circulation of air in the dust collecting box, the partition will filter out the dust through the filter hole, thereby preventing the dust from flowing out from the vent, and the dust will fall into the collection box for collection, after the dust collection is completed, the staff pulls out the collection box by the handle, and when the collection box slides, the scraper will scrape off the dust attached to the bottom of the partition, thereby preventing the dust from adhering to the partition and blocking the filter hole.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of machine tools, in particular to a machine tool which is convenient for dust removal. Background Art

[0002] Machine tools refer to machines used to manufacture machines, also known as machine tools or machine tools, and are usually referred to as machine tools. Machine tools are generally divided into metal cutting machine tools, forging machine tools, and woodworking machine tools. All parts with high precision requirements and fine surface roughness requirements generally need to be finally processed on machine tools using cutting methods. When the machine tool processes the parts, a large amount of dust will be generated. If not handled in time, the dust will float everywhere, which will not only pollute the working environment, but also cause harm to the respiratory health of the staff. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the above defects, the utility model provides a machine tool that is easy to remove dust, which solves the problem that a large amount of dust generated when the machine tool processes parts scatters around and pollutes the working environment, and even causes harm to the respiratory health of the workers.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a machine tool that is convenient for dust removal, comprising a base, anti-sliding blocks are connected to the four corners below the base, a workbench is installed above the base, a protective cover is connected to the workbench, a sealing door is slidably installed between the workbench and the protective cover, a support plate is connected to one side of the workbench, a dust box is connected to the support plate, a partition is connected to the inside of the dust box, a connecting plate is connected to the inner wall of the dust box, and a collection box is slidably installed on the dust box through the connecting plate;

[0005] A ventilating port is provided on one side of the dust box, a fan is installed above the dust box, a connecting pipe is connected to the top of the fan, transport pipes are connected to both sides of the fan, one end of the connecting pipe passes through the protective cover and is connected to a mounting plate, a plurality of dust hoods are installed on the mounting plate, a handle is connected to the collection box, a scraper is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the collection box, a slide groove is provided on the collection box, a spring is connected in the slide groove, and a fixing block is connected to one end of the spring.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model: a plurality of filter holes are provided on the partition plate, and a fixing hole is provided on the partition plate.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model: the mounting plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner part of the protective cover, one end of the transport pipe passes through the dust collecting box and is connected with a dust outlet, and the dust outlet is fixedly connected in the fixing hole.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model: torsion springs are connected to both sides of the scraper, one end of the torsion spring is connected to the inner wall of the collection box, and the scraper is in contact with the bottom of the partition.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: a connecting groove is provided on the connecting plate, a connecting bar is connected below the collecting box, and the connecting bar is T-shaped and slidably connected to the connecting groove.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: a fixing groove is provided on the dust collecting box, and a side of the fixing block away from the spring is spherical in design, and the fixing block slides in the sliding groove and is engaged with the fixing groove.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. The machine tool which is easy to remove dust is provided with a fan, a dust hood, a transport pipe, a dust outlet, a partition, a filter hole, a collection box and a scraper. By starting the fan, the dust hood sucks the dust generated by the processing, and the dust is transported to the dust box through the transport pipe and sprayed out from the dust outlet. With the circulation of air in the dust box, the partition will filter out the dust through the filter hole, so as to prevent the dust from flowing out from the vent and preventing the dust from drifting. The dust will fall into the collection box for collection. After the dust collection is completed, the staff will pull out the collection box by the handle, and when the collection box slides, the scraper will scrape off the dust attached to the bottom of the partition, so as to prevent the dust from adhering to the partition and blocking the filter hole.

[0013] 2. The machine tool which facilitates dust removal is provided with a connecting groove, a connecting strip, a slide groove, a spring, a fixed block and a fixed groove. By pushing the connecting strip into the connecting groove, the collection box can be directional slid into the dust box. As the collection box slides in, the outer wall of the dust box will push the fixed block into the slide groove through the spherical surface of the fixed block, so that the fixed block can compress the spring. When the collection box completely enters the dust box, the spring rebounds and pushes the fixed block into the fixed groove, thereby fixing the collection box and preventing the collection box from sliding and falling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the dust collecting box of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the partition of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the collection box of the utility model;

[0018] In the figure: 1. base; 2. anti-sliding block; 3. workbench; 4. protective cover; 5. sealing door; 6. support plate; 7. dust collecting box; 8. partition; 801. filter hole; 802. fixing hole; 9. connecting plate; 10. collecting box; 11. vent; 12. fan; 13. connecting pipe; 14. transport pipe; 15. mounting plate; 16. dust hood; 17. dust outlet; 18. handle; 19. scraper; 20. slide groove; 21. spring; 22. fixing block; 23. torsion spring; 24. connecting groove; 25. connecting strip; 26. fixing groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solution of this patent is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0020] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a machine tool that is easy to remove dust, including a base 1, anti-sliding blocks 2 are connected at the four corners below the base 1, a workbench 3 is installed above the base 1, a protective cover 4 is connected to the workbench 3, a sealing door 5 is slidably installed between the workbench 3 and the protective cover 4, a support plate 6 is connected to one side of the workbench 3, a dust box 7 is connected to the support plate 6, a partition 8 is connected inside the dust box 7, a plurality of filter holes 801 are opened on the partition 8, and a fixing hole 802 is opened on the partition 8, dust in the air is filtered out through the filter holes 801 on the partition 8, and the dust is retained under the partition 8 to prevent the dust from floating out from the vent 11 with the air flow.

[0021] A connecting plate 9 is connected to the inner wall of the dust box 7, and a collecting box 10 is slidably installed on the dust box 7 through the connecting plate 9. A connecting groove 24 is opened on the connecting plate 9, and a connecting strip 25 is connected to the bottom of the collecting box 10. The connecting strip 25 is T-shaped and is slidably connected to the connecting groove 24. By sliding the connecting strip 25 in the connecting groove 24, the staff can quickly install the collecting box 10 in the dust box 7 and avoid the collection box 10 from being offset during installation to affect the collection of dust.

[0022] A vent 11 is provided on one side of the dust box 7, a fan 12 is installed above the dust box 7, a connecting pipe 13 is connected above the fan 12, transport pipes 14 are connected on both sides of the fan 12, one end of the connecting pipe 13 passes through the protective cover 4 and is connected to a mounting plate 15, a plurality of dust hoods 16 are mounted on the mounting plate 15, the mounting plate 15 is fixedly installed on one side of the inside of the protective cover 4, one end of the transport pipe 14 passes through the dust box 7 and is connected to a dust outlet 17, the dust outlet 17 is fixedly connected in the fixing hole 802, by fixing the dust outlet 17 in the fixing hole 802, the dust-containing air can directly enter the bottom of the partition 8 to prevent dust from flowing out from the vent 11, and the protective cover 4 and the sealing door 5 cover the processing area to prevent dust from floating around and polluting the working environment.

[0023] A handle 18 is connected to the collecting box 10, and a scraper 19 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the collecting box 10. Torsion springs 23 are connected on both sides of the scraper 19, and one end of the torsion spring 23 is connected to the inner wall of the collecting box 10. The scraper 19 contacts the bottom of the partition 8. The collecting box 10 is pulled by the handle 18 to make the scraper 19 scrape off the dust attached to the bottom of the partition 8. When the scraper 19 contacts a hard object, the scraper 19 will rotate and twist the torsion spring 23, thereby avoiding a direct collision between the scraper 19 and the hard object and causing damage to the scraper 19.

[0024] A slide groove 20 is provided on the collecting box 10, and a spring 21 is connected inside the slide groove 20. A fixed block 22 is connected to one end of the spring 21. A fixed groove 26 is provided on the dust collecting box 7. The side of the fixed block 22 away from the spring 21 is of spherical design. The fixed block 22 slides in the slide groove 20 and is engaged with the fixed groove 26. Through the spherical surface on one side of the fixed block 22, the fixed block 22 can be flexibly and conveniently pushed by the outer wall of the dust collecting box 7, thereby facilitating the staff to install and disassemble the collecting box 10 and deal with the dust in time.

[0025] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0026] The staff first pushes the connecting strip 25 into the connecting groove 24 to make the collection box 10 slide into the dust box 7 in a directional manner. As the collection box 10 slides in, the outer wall of the dust box 7 pushes the fixing block 22 into the sliding groove 20 to compress the spring 21. When the collection box 10 completely enters the dust box 7, the spring 21 rebounds and pushes the fixing block 22 into the fixing groove 26, thereby fixing the collection box 10. After that, during processing, the fan 12 is started, so that the dust generated by the processing is sucked into the dust hood 16 and transported to the dust box 7 by the transport pipe 14. The sucked dust It will eventually be discharged from the dust outlet 17 to the bottom of the partition 8. As the air in the dust box 7 circulates, the partition 8 will filter out the dust in the air through the filter hole 801, thereby preventing the dust from flowing out of the vent 11, and the filtered dust will fall into the collection box 10 for collection. After the dust collection is completed, the collection box 10 is pulled by the handle 18, and the sliding scraper 19 of the collection box 10 will scrape off the dust attached to the bottom of the partition 8, thereby preventing the dust from adhering to the partition 8 and clogging the filter hole 801, and the scraped dust will fall into the collection box 10.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.

[0028] The above describes in detail the preferred implementation of this patent, but this patent is not limited to the above implementation. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in this field without departing from the purpose of this patent.

Claims

1. A machine tool for easy dust removal, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Anti-sliding blocks (2) are connected at the four corners below the base (1); a workbench (3) is installed above the base (1); a protective cover (4) is connected to the workbench (3); a sealing door (5) is slidably installed between the workbench (3) and the protective cover (4); a support plate (6) is connected to one side of the workbench (3); a dust box (7) is connected to the support plate (6); a partition plate (8) is connected inside the dust box (7); a connecting plate (9) is connected to the inner wall of the dust box (7); and a collecting box (10) is slidably installed on the dust box (7) via the connecting plate (9); A ventilating opening (11) is provided on one side of the dust collecting box (7), a fan (12) is installed above the dust collecting box (7), a connecting pipe (13) is connected above the fan (12), transport pipes (14) are connected to both sides of the fan (12), one end of the connecting pipe (13) passes through the protective cover (4) and is connected to a mounting plate (15), a plurality of dust collecting covers (16) are installed on the mounting plate (15), a handle (18) is connected to the collecting box (10), a scraper (19) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the collecting box (10), a slide groove (20) is provided on the collecting box (10), a spring (21) is connected inside the slide groove (20), and one end of the spring (21) is connected to a fixing block (22).

2. A machine tool for easy dust removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition plate (8) is provided with a plurality of filter holes (801), and the partition plate (8) is provided with a fixing hole (802).

3. A machine tool for easy dust removal according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting plate (15) is fixedly mounted on one side of the interior of the protective cover (4); one end of the transport pipe (14) passes through the dust collecting box (7) and is connected to a dust outlet (17); the dust outlet (17) is fixedly connected to the fixing hole (802).

4. A machine tool for easy dust removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: Torsion springs (23) are connected to both sides of the scraper (19), one end of the torsion spring (23) is connected to the inner wall of the collection box (10), and the scraper (19) is in contact with the bottom of the partition (8).

5. A machine tool for easy dust removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate (9) is provided with a connecting groove (24), and a connecting bar (25) is connected below the collecting box (10). The connecting bar (25) is T-shaped and is slidably connected to the connecting groove (24).

6. A machine tool for easy dust removal according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dust box (7) is provided with a fixing groove (26), and the side of the fixing block (22) away from the spring (21) is of spherical design. The fixing block (22) slides in the sliding groove (20) and is engaged with the fixing groove (26).

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