A shaft processing vertical lathe with chip cleaning function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of vertical lathes, and discloses a shaft processing vertical lathe with a debris cleaning function, including: a workbench, a machine tool, fixedly connected to the top of the workbench; a spraying part arranged on the top of the workbench; and a collecting part arranged on the outer wall of the workbench. The spraying part includes: a fixed rail, fixedly connected to one side of the workbench; through the spraying part, a motor is driven to rotate the gear at the output end of the motor, thereby driving the brake gear to rotate, and through the rotation of the large semicircular gear and the cooperation with the small rack, the air storage box slides inside the fixed rail, and the surface of the workbench is sprayed by the nozzle, and the telescopic rod is extended to make the small semicircular gear mesh with the large rack. At the same time, the large semicircular gear is no longer meshed with the small rack, so as to achieve the purpose of sliding the air storage box with a small amplitude, and the surface of the workbench is sprayed by the nozzle.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of vertical lathes, in particular to a shaft processing vertical lathe with a debris cleaning function. Background Art

[0002] High-efficiency CNC vertical lathe, suitable for processing medium and small disk and cover parts High-strength cast iron base and column, with good stability and seismic performance Vertical structure, convenient for clamping workpieces, small footprint Oil-water separation structure, so that the cooling water is clean, environmentally friendly and durable Separate cooling water tank, easy to clean Precision, high-rigidity cartridge spindle structure, easy to maintain The fully symmetrical and suspended design of the spindle sleeve can better eliminate the influence of thermal deformation on the processing accuracy High-power AC spindle motor enhances the stability of machine operation The spindle is lubricated with imported advanced grease, fully enclosed, maintenance-free Saddle and column guide rails adopt overweight load linear rolling guides, with good dynamic response performance and high precision retention Equipped with high-quality 6-station vertical electric tool holder, high rigidity, fast and reliable tool change Centralized machine tool operation panel, making operation more convenient and quick X / Z axis adopts high-precision ball screw and special bearing for screw, with good precision retention Overall fully enclosed protection, environmentally friendly and clean.

[0003] After the shaft is processed, the debris remains on the surface of the workbench, which not only affects the appearance, but also affects the subsequent work and causes certain harm. Therefore, the workbench needs to be cleaned and subsequently collected to make the entire cleaning function efficient and convenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a shaft processing vertical lathe with a debris cleaning function, so as to achieve the purpose of solving the above-mentioned background technical problems.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a shaft processing vertical lathe with debris cleaning function, comprising: a workbench, a machine tool, fixedly connected to the top of the workbench; a spraying part arranged on the top of the workbench; and a collecting part arranged on the outer wall of the workbench.

[0006] Preferably, the spraying and sweeping part includes: a fixed rail fixedly connected to one side of the workbench; a motor fixedly connected to one side of the workbench; and a brake gear rotatably connected to one side of the workbench through a bearing seat.

[0007] Preferably, the output end of the motor passes through the outer wall of the workbench and is fixedly connected to a gear, the gear is meshingly connected to a brake gear, one side of the brake gear is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a large semicircular gear, and one side of the large semicircular gear is fixedly connected to a small semicircular gear.

[0008] Preferably, an air storage box is slidably connected inside the fixed rail, a nozzle is communicated with one side of the air storage box, a small rack is fixedly connected to one side of the air storage box, and a large rack is fixedly connected to one side of the air storage box.

[0009] Preferably, the small rack is meshedly connected with the outer wall of the large semicircular gear, and the large rack is meshedly connected with the outer wall of the small semicircular gear.

[0010] Preferably, the collecting part comprises: a collecting box fixedly connected to the outer wall of the workbench, the outer wall of the collecting box being provided with an outlet; and a surrounding plate fixedly connected to the top of the collecting box.

[0011] Preferably, one side of the collection box is fixedly connected to a slide rail, one side of the enclosure is fixedly connected to a limiting column and is equidistantly arranged, the interior of the slide rail is slidably connected to a baffle, and the top end of the baffle is fixedly connected to a pull rod.

[0012] Preferably, one side of the pull rod is rotatably connected to a clamping rod via an axial rod, the clamping rod is adapted to a limiting column, a spring is provided between the clamping rod and the baffle, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping rod, and the other end is fixedly connected to the top end of the baffle.

[0013] The utility model provides a shaft processing vertical lathe with a debris cleaning function.

[0014] Beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The utility model drives the motor through the spraying part to rotate the gear at the output end of the motor, thereby driving the brake gear to rotate. The large semicircular gear rotates and cooperates with the small rack to make the gas box slide inside the fixed rail. The surface of the workbench is sprayed by the nozzle, and the telescopic rod is extended to make the small semicircular gear mesh with the large rack. At the same time, the large semicircular gear and the small rack are no longer meshed and connected, thereby achieving the purpose of sliding the gas box slightly. The surface of the workbench is sprayed in a targeted manner through the nozzle.

[0016] (2) The utility model discharges the debris into the collection box through the collection part, the spraying part and the enclosure. Due to the inclined characteristics of the interior of the collection box, the debris slides to the outlet. When the baffle closes the outlet, the pull rod is pulled, and with the assistance of the limit column, the clamping rod slides obliquely downward, thereby sliding the baffle upward inside the slide rail, opening the outlet to clean the debris. At the same time, through the cooperation of the clamping rod and the limit column, the size of the outlet can be controlled, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the rate of debris discharge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is the main schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a side view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a view of the spraying and sweeping part of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a view of the collection part of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1 workbench, 2 machine tool, 3 spraying and sweeping part, 4 collection part;

[0022] 311 fixed rail, 312 motor, 313 air storage box, 314 nozzle, 315 small gear rail, 316 large gear rail, 317 gear, 318 brake gear, 319 telescopic rod, 320 large semicircular gear, 321 small semicircular gear;

[0023] 411 collecting box, 412 enclosure, 413 slide rail, 414 limiting column, 415 baffle, 416 pull rod, 417 clamping rod, 418 spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] A preferred embodiment of a shaft processing vertical lathe with a chip cleaning function provided by the utility model is as follows: Figure 1-4 As shown: A shaft processing vertical lathe with a debris cleaning function, comprising: a workbench 1, a machine tool 2, fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1; a spraying part 3 arranged on the top of the workbench 1; and a collecting part 4 arranged on the outer wall of the workbench 1;

[0028] The spraying part 3 includes: a fixed rail 311, fixedly connected to one side of the workbench 1; a motor 312, fixedly connected to one side of the workbench 1; a brake gear 318, rotatably connected to one side of the workbench 1 through a bearing seat;

[0029] The output end of the motor 312 passes through the outer wall of the workbench 1 and is fixedly connected with a gear 317, the gear 317 is meshed with a brake gear 318, one side of the brake gear 318 is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod 319, one end of the telescopic rod 319 is fixedly connected with a large semicircular gear 320, and one side of the large semicircular gear 320 is fixedly connected with a small semicircular gear 321;

[0030] The fixed rail 311 is slidably connected to an air storage box 313, one side of the air storage box 313 is connected to a nozzle 314, one side of the air storage box 313 is fixedly connected to a small rack rail 315, and one side of the air storage box 313 is fixedly connected to a large rack rail 316;

[0031] The small rack 315 is meshedly connected with the outer wall of the large semicircular gear 320 , and the large rack 316 is meshedly connected with the outer wall of the small semicircular gear 321 .

[0032] Furthermore, this embodiment drives the motor 312 to rotate the gear 317 at the output end of the motor 312, thereby driving the brake gear 318 to rotate. Through the rotation of the large semicircular gear 320 and the cooperation with the small rack 315, the gas storage box 313 slides inside the fixed rail 311, and the surface of the workbench 1 is sprayed by the nozzle 314. The telescopic rod 319 is extended to make the small semicircular gear 321 mesh with the large rack 316. At the same time, the large semicircular gear 320 and the small rack 315 are no longer meshed and connected, thereby achieving the purpose of sliding the gas storage box 313 slightly, and the surface of the workbench 1 is sprayed in a targeted manner through the nozzle 314.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] Based on Example 1, a preferred embodiment of a shaft processing vertical lathe with a chip cleaning function provided by the utility model is as follows: Figure 1-4 As shown: the collecting part 4 includes: a collecting box 411, which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the workbench 1, and the outer wall of the collecting box 411 is provided with an outlet; a surrounding plate 412, which is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting box 411;

[0035] A slide rail 413 is fixedly connected to one side of the collection box 411, and a limiting column 414 is fixedly connected to one side of the enclosure 412 and is equidistantly arranged. A baffle 415 is slidably connected inside the slide rail 413, and a pull rod 416 is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle 415;

[0036] One side of the pull rod 416 is rotatably connected to a clamping rod 417 via an axial rod, and the clamping rod 417 is adapted to the limiting column 414. A spring 418 is provided between the clamping rod 417 and the baffle 415. One end of the spring 418 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping rod 417, and the other end is fixedly connected to the top end of the baffle 415.

[0037] Furthermore, this embodiment discharges the debris into the collection box 411 through the spraying portion 3 and the enclosure 412. Due to the inclined characteristics of the interior of the collection box 411, the debris slides to the outlet. When the baffle 415 closes the outlet, the pull rod 416 is pulled, and with the assistance of the limit column 414, the clamping rod 417 slides obliquely downward, thereby sliding the baffle 415 upward inside the slide rail 413, opening the outlet to clean the debris. At the same time, through the cooperation of the clamping rod 417 and the limit column 414, the size of the outlet can be controlled, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the rate of debris discharge.

[0038] When in use, first, drive the motor 312 to rotate the gear 317 at the output end of the motor 312, thereby driving the brake gear 318 to rotate, and through the rotation of the large semicircular gear 320, the cooperation with the small rack 315 makes the gas storage box 313 slide inside the fixed rail 311, and the surface of the workbench 1 is sprayed by the nozzle 314, and the telescopic rod 319 is extended to make the small semicircular gear 321 mesh with the large rack 316. At the same time, the large semicircular gear 320 and the small rack 315 are no longer meshed and connected, so as to achieve the purpose of sliding the gas storage box 313 slightly. Thereby, the surface of the workbench 1 is sprayed in a targeted manner; secondly, the debris is discharged into the collection box 411 through the spraying part 3 and the enclosure 412. Due to the inclined characteristics of the interior of the collection box 411, the debris slides to the outlet. When the baffle 415 closes the outlet, the pull rod 416 is pulled, and with the assistance of the limit column 414, the clamping rod 417 slides obliquely downward, so that the baffle 415 slides upward inside the slide rail 413, and the outlet is opened to clean the debris. At the same time, through the cooperation of the clamping rod 417 and the limit column 414, the size of the outlet can be controlled, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the rate of debris discharge.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A shaft processing vertical lathe with a chip cleaning function, characterized in that: include: Workbench (1), A machine tool (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1); A spraying and sweeping portion (3) arranged on the top of the workbench (1); A collecting portion (4) arranged on the outer wall of the workbench (1); The spraying and sweeping part (3) includes: A fixed rail (311) fixedly connected to one side of the workbench (1); A motor (312) is fixedly connected to one side of the workbench (1); A brake gear (318) is rotatably connected to one side of the workbench (1) via a bearing seat; The collecting part (4) comprises: A collection box (411) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the workbench (1), and an outlet is provided on the outer wall of the collection box (411); The enclosure plate (412) is fixedly connected to the top of the collection box (411).

2. The shaft processing vertical lathe with chip cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (312) passes through the outer wall of the workbench (1) and is fixedly connected to a gear (317); the gear (317) is meshed with a brake gear (318); one side of the brake gear (318) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (319); one end of the telescopic rod (319) is fixedly connected to a large semicircular gear (320); one side of the large semicircular gear (320) is fixedly connected to a small semicircular gear (321).

3. The shaft processing vertical lathe with chip cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air storage box (313) is slidably connected inside the fixed rail (311), a nozzle (314) is communicated with one side of the air storage box (313), a small rack rail (315) is fixedly connected to one side of the air storage box (313), and a large rack rail (316) is fixedly connected to one side of the air storage box (313).

4. The shaft processing vertical lathe with chip cleaning function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The small gear rail (315) is meshedly connected with the outer wall of the large semicircular gear (320), and the large gear rail (316) is meshedly connected with the outer wall of the small semicircular gear (321).

5. The shaft processing vertical lathe with chip cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the collection box (411) is fixedly connected to a slide rail (413), one side of the enclosure (412) is fixedly connected to a limiting column (414) and is equidistantly arranged, the interior of the slide rail (413) is slidably connected to a baffle (415), and the top end of the baffle (415) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (416).

6. The shaft processing vertical lathe with chip cleaning function according to claim 5, characterized in that: One side of the pull rod (416) is rotatably connected to a clamping rod (417) via an axial rod, the clamping rod (417) is adapted to the limiting column (414), a spring (418) is provided between the clamping rod (417) and the baffle (415), one end of the spring (418) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping rod (417), and the other end is fixedly connected to the top end of the baffle (415).

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