Vehicle

Abstract

The utility model relates to a vehicle, relates to the field of automobiles, and aims to solve the problem that an existing vehicle consumes more energy in the heating operation process. The vehicle comprises a vehicle body, a battery heat management system, a seat and a heating assembly. The battery heat management system is arranged on the vehicle body and used for conducting heat management on the battery. The seat is arranged in the cabin, the heating assembly is arranged on the seat, and the two ends of the heating assembly are communicated with the battery heat management system. The vehicle is used for transporting people or articles.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the automotive field, and in particular to a vehicle. Background Art

[0002] As cars become more and more popular, people's requirements for vehicle comfort are also increasing.

[0003] When the weather is cold, people usually turn on the vehicle's heating system when riding in a vehicle to increase the temperature inside the vehicle, thereby improving people's comfort in the vehicle.

[0004] In existing vehicles, the heating system consumes a lot of energy during operation, which affects the vehicle's endurance. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a vehicle to solve the problem that a lot of energy is consumed during the heating operation of existing vehicles.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0007] The embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle, including a vehicle body, a battery thermal management system, a seat, and a heating component. The battery thermal management system is arranged on the vehicle body for thermal management of the battery. The seat is arranged in the cabin, and the heating component is arranged on the seat, and the two ends are respectively connected to the battery thermal management system.

[0008] According to the above technical means, the vehicle provided by the embodiment of the present application has a heating component disposed on the seat, and both ends are connected to the battery thermal management system. The circulating refrigerant of the battery thermal management system can enter the heating component, and the heat of the circulating refrigerant can be transferred to the heating component. The heating component can use the waste heat of the circulating refrigerant of the battery thermal management system to heat the seat, so that the person in the seat can feel warm and comfortable. The heating component does not consume additional energy when heating the seat, which can reduce energy consumption and thus ensure the vehicle's endurance.

[0009] In some embodiments, the heating assembly includes a first circulation pipeline and a first valve group. The first circulation pipeline is arranged on the seat, and both ends of the first circulation pipeline are respectively connected to the battery thermal management system. The first valve group is used to control the flow of the circulating refrigerant of the battery thermal management system in the first circulation pipeline.

[0010] According to the above technical means, since the two ends of the first circulation pipeline are respectively connected to the battery thermal management system. The circulating refrigerant in the battery thermal management system can enter the first circulation pipeline. Since the first circulation pipeline is arranged on the seat, during the flow of the circulating refrigerant in the first circulation pipeline, the heat can be transferred to the seat, thereby increasing the temperature of the seat. When the passenger needs heating, the first valve group can be in an open state, and the circulating refrigerant can flow through the first circulation pipeline after the first valve group is opened. When the passenger does not need heating, the first valve group can be in a closed state, and the circulating refrigerant cannot enter the first circulation pipeline after the first valve group is closed. The passenger can control the opening and closing of the first valve group according to actual needs.

[0011] In some embodiments, the battery thermal management system includes a driver, a second circulation pipeline, a refrigeration assembly, and a second valve group. The second circulation pipeline includes a first circulation section, a second circulation section, a third circulation section, and a fourth circulation section. One end of the first circulation section and the second circulation section are respectively connected to the driver. The two ends of the third circulation section and the fourth circulation section are respectively connected to the other end of the first circulation section and the second circulation section. The refrigeration assembly is arranged on the fourth circulation section. The second valve group is used to control the circulation of the circulating refrigerant flow in the third circulation section or the fourth circulation section.

[0012] According to the above technical means, since the refrigeration component is arranged on the fourth circulation section, the second valve group is used to control the circulation refrigerant flow to circulate in the third circulation section or the fourth circulation section. Passengers can adjust the second valve group according to actual needs to make the circulation refrigerant flow from the third circulation section or the fourth circulation section.

[0013] In some embodiments, the second valve group includes a first three-way valve having a first port, a second port and a third port, the other end of the first flow section is connected to the first port, one end of the third flow section is connected to the second port, and one end of the fourth flow section is connected to the third port.

[0014] According to the above technical means, when the first port is connected to the second port, the circulating refrigerant of the battery thermal management system can enter the third circulation section after passing through the first three-way valve. At this time, the circulating refrigerant will not pass through the refrigeration component on the fourth circulation section. When the first port is connected to the third port, the circulating refrigerant of the battery thermal management system can enter the fourth circulation section after passing through the first three-way valve. At this time, the circulating refrigerant will pass through the refrigeration component, and the refrigeration component can reduce the temperature of the circulating refrigerant, thereby ensuring the cooling effect of the circulating refrigerant on the battery pack.

[0015] In some embodiments, one end of the first circulation pipeline is communicated with the third circulation section, and the other end is communicated with the second circulation section. The first valve group includes a two-way valve, and the two-way valve is disposed on the first circulation pipeline.

[0016] According to the above technical means, since one end of the first circulation pipeline is connected to the third circulation section and the other end is connected to the second circulation section, the circulating refrigerant can flow into the first circulation pipeline after entering the third circulation section.

[0017] In some embodiments, the first circulation pipeline includes a first connecting section, a heating section, and a second connecting section. One end of the first connecting section is connected to the third circulation section. One end of the heating section is connected to the other end of the first connecting section, and the heating section is bent multiple times to form a plurality of U-shaped tubes connected in sequence. One end of the second connecting section is connected to the other end of the heating section, and the other end of the second connecting section is connected to the second circulation section.

[0018] According to the above technical means, since the heating section is bent multiple times to form multiple U-shaped tubes connected in sequence, the heating section has a larger surface area. When the circulating refrigerant passes through the heating section, the heat of the circulating refrigerant is easily dissipated to the seat.

[0019] In some embodiments, the second valve group further includes a second three-way valve. The second three-way valve has a fourth port, a fifth port and a sixth port. The fourth port is communicated with the other end of the second flow section, the fifth port is communicated with the other end of the third flow section, and the sixth port is communicated with the other end of the fourth flow section.

[0020] According to the above technical means, in actual applications, the user can control the connectivity between the three ports of the second valve group according to actual usage requirements to control the flow path of the circulating refrigerant.

[0021] In some embodiments, the seat includes a frame and a support layer. The support layer is arranged on the frame, a mounting groove is provided on the support layer, and the heating section is arranged in the mounting groove.

[0022] According to the above technical means, since the heating section is arranged in the installation groove, the supporting layer can support the passengers, thereby avoiding direct contact between the passengers and the heating section, and the installation groove can provide protection for the heating section.

[0023] In some embodiments, the support layer has a support surface for supporting passengers, and a mounting groove is provided on a side of the support layer facing away from the support surface.

[0024] According to the above technical means, when a passenger sits on the seat, the side of the seat supporting the passenger is relatively flat, which can ensure the passenger's riding comfort.

[0025] In some embodiments, the seat further comprises a covering member, which is connected to the supporting layer, is located on a side of the supporting layer where the mounting groove is provided, and covers the opening of the mounting groove.

[0026] According to the above technical means, the covering member can close the installation groove, thereby forming a protection for the heating section and preventing the heating section from being hit.

[0027] Therefore, the above technical features of the present application have the following beneficial effects:

[0028] (1) Since the heating component is set on the seat, both ends are connected to the battery thermal management system. The circulating refrigerant of the battery thermal management system can enter the heating component, and the heat of the circulating refrigerant can be transferred to the heating component. The heating component can use the waste heat of the circulating refrigerant of the battery thermal management system to heat the seat so that the person in the seat can feel warm and comfortable. The heating component does not consume additional energy when heating the seat, which can reduce energy consumption and thus ensure the vehicle's endurance.

[0029] (2) Since both ends of the first circulation pipeline are respectively connected to the battery thermal management system. The circulating refrigerant in the battery thermal management system can enter the first circulation pipeline. Since the first circulation pipeline is arranged on the seat, during the process of the circulating refrigerant flowing in the first circulation pipeline, heat can be transferred to the seat, thereby increasing the temperature of the seat. When the passenger needs heating, the first valve group can be in the open state, and the circulating refrigerant can flow through the first circulation pipeline after the first valve group is opened. When the passenger does not need heating, the first valve group can be in the closed state, and the circulating refrigerant cannot enter the first circulation pipeline after the first valve group is closed. The passenger can control the opening and closing of the first valve group according to actual needs.

[0030] (3) Since the refrigeration assembly is disposed on the fourth circulation section, the second valve group is used to control the circulation of the circulating refrigerant flow in the third circulation section or the fourth circulation section. Passengers can adjust the second valve group according to actual needs to allow the circulating refrigerant to flow from the third circulation section or the fourth circulation section.

[0031] (4) When the first port is connected to the second port, the circulating refrigerant of the battery thermal management system can enter the third circulation section after passing through the first three-way valve. At this time, the circulating refrigerant will not pass through the refrigeration component on the fourth circulation section. When the first port is connected to the third port, the circulating refrigerant of the battery thermal management system can enter the fourth circulation section after passing through the first three-way valve. At this time, the circulating refrigerant will pass through the refrigeration component, and the refrigeration component can reduce the temperature of the circulating refrigerant, thereby ensuring the cooling effect of the circulating refrigerant on the battery pack.

[0032] (5) Since one end of the first circulation pipeline is connected to the third circulation section and the other end is connected to the second circulation section, the circulating refrigerant can flow into the first circulation pipeline after entering the third circulation section.

[0033] (6) Since the heating section is bent multiple times to form multiple U-shaped tubes connected in sequence, the heating section has a larger surface area. When the circulating refrigerant passes through the heating section, the heat of the circulating refrigerant can be easily dissipated to the seat.

[0034] (7) In actual applications, the user can control the connectivity between the three ports of the second valve group according to actual usage requirements to control the flow path of the circulating refrigerant.

[0035] (8) Since the heating section is arranged in the installation groove, the support layer can support the passengers, thereby preventing the passengers from direct contact with the heating section, and the installation groove can provide protection for the heating section.

[0036] (9) When a passenger sits on the seat, the side of the seat that supports the passenger is relatively flat, which can ensure the passenger's riding comfort.

[0037] (10) The cover can close the installation groove, thereby protecting the heating section and preventing the heating section from being hit.

[0038] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0039] The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application, and together with the specification are used to explain the principles of the present application, and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application.

[0040] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0041] Figure 2 One of the schematic diagrams of the circulating refrigerant flow path of the vehicle provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0042] Figure 3 One of the structural schematic diagrams of the seat provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0043] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the support layer and the heating section provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0044] Figure 5 The second structural diagram of the seat provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0045] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a partial structure of a seat provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0046] Figure 7 A second schematic diagram of a circulating refrigerant flow path of a vehicle provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0047] Figure 8 The third schematic diagram of the circulating refrigerant flow path of the vehicle provided in the embodiment of the present application;

[0048] Fig. 9The fourth schematic diagram of the circulating refrigerant flow path of the vehicle provided in the embodiment of the present application.

[0049] Reference numerals

[0050] 100-vehicle; 1-body; 11-cockpit; 111-bottom wall; 112-side wall; 113-top wall; 2-battery thermal management system; 21-driving element; 22-second circulation pipeline; 221-first circulation section; 222-second circulation section; 223-third circulation section; 224-fourth circulation section; 23-refrigeration component; 24-second valve group; 241-first three-way valve; 242-second three-way valve; 25-cooling plate; 3-heating component; 31-first circulation pipeline; 311-first connecting section; 312-heating section; 313-second connecting section; 32-first valve group; 321-two-way valve; 4-seat; 41-skeleton; 42-support layer; 421-installation groove; 422-support surface; 43-covering component; 44-mask layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0051] In order to enable ordinary persons in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0052] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present application. On the contrary, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the attached claims.

[0053] With the development of automobile manufacturing technology, the usage rate of automobiles in people's lives is getting higher and higher. At the same time, with the improvement of people's living standards, more and more people will pay attention to the experience effects of various aspects of automobiles.

[0054] In the related art, the seat of the vehicle may have a heating function. In this way, when the weather is cold, the passenger can turn on the heating function of the seat to improve the riding comfort.

[0055] In the related art, the seat of the vehicle is usually heated by a heating wire. For example, an electric heating wire may be provided inside the seat, and the electric heating wire may be connected to the power supply system of the vehicle. When the passenger needs to keep warm, the power supply system of the vehicle starts to supply power to the electric heating wire, and the electric heating wire generates heat after being energized.

[0056] For pure electric vehicles, the seat heating function will inevitably consume the vehicle's electrical energy and affect the vehicle's endurance.

[0057] Based on this, an embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle, such as Figure 1 As shown, Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a vehicle 100 provided in the present application. The vehicle 100 may include a vehicle body 1, and a cabin 11 is formed inside the vehicle body 1. Figure 1 As shown, the cabin 11 has a bottom wall 111 , a side wall 112 and a top wall 113 . The top wall 113 is disposed opposite to the bottom wall 111 and spaced apart from each other, and the side wall 112 is disposed between the bottom wall 111 and the top wall 113 .

[0058] like Figure 1 As shown, the vehicle 100 may further include a seat 4, which is disposed in the cabin 11. Passengers may sit on the seat 4. Figure 2 As shown, Figure 2 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the circulating refrigerant flow path of the vehicle 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application. The vehicle 100 may also include a battery thermal management system 2 and a heating component 3. The battery thermal management system 2 is arranged on the vehicle body 1 ( Figure 1 ) for thermal management of the battery.

[0059] The heating component 3 can be arranged on the seat 4 ( Figure 1 ), the two ends of the heating assembly 3 are respectively connected to the battery thermal management system 2. In this way, the circulating refrigerant of the battery thermal management system 2 can enter the heating assembly 3, and the heat of the circulating refrigerant can be transferred to the heating assembly 3. The heating assembly 3 can use the residual heat of the circulating refrigerant of the battery thermal management system 2 to heat the seat 4, so that the person on the seat can feel warm and comfortable. The heating assembly 3 does not need to consume additional energy when heating the seat 4, which can reduce energy consumption and thus ensure the endurance of the vehicle.

[0060] In some embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, the heating assembly 3 may include a first flow pipe 31, and the first flow pipe 31 is arranged on the seat 4 ( Figure 1 ) on the seat 4, and both ends of the first circulation pipeline 31 are respectively connected to the battery thermal management system 2. In this way, the circulating refrigerant in the battery thermal management system 2 can enter the first circulation pipeline 31. Since the first circulation pipeline 31 is set on the seat 4, the heat of the circulating refrigerant can be transferred to the seat 4 during the process of the circulating refrigerant flowing in the first circulation pipeline 31, thereby increasing the temperature of the seat 4.

[0061] It is understandable that, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the seat 4, the heating component 3 is connected to the pipe for circulating the refrigerant of the battery thermal management system 2 through a bellows. The bellows can be bent and stretched, so that when the passenger adjusts the position of the seat 4, the bellows can change accordingly, thereby ensuring the connection of the heating component 3.

[0062] In some embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, the first circulation pipeline 31 includes a first connecting section 311, a heating section 312 and a second connecting section 313. The heating section 312 is bent multiple times to form a plurality of U-shaped tubes connected in sequence. In this way, the heating section 312 has a larger surface area, and when the circulating refrigerant passes through the heating section 312, the heat of the circulating refrigerant can evenly heat the seat 4 ( Figure 1 ) to make the temperature of the seat 4 uniform.

[0063] In some embodiments, the seat 4 may include a cushion portion and a backrest portion. Figure 2 ) part can be arranged in the cushion portion, and another part can be arranged in the backrest portion. Like this, when the passenger sits on the seat 4, the cushion portion and the backrest portion both can provide heat for the passenger.

[0064] It is understandable that the heating section 312 ( Figure 2 ) can also be connected by a bellows. In this way, when the passenger adjusts the angle formed between the seat cushion portion and the backrest portion, the flow of the medium inside the two heating sections 312 will not be affected.

[0065] In certain embodiments, a vent can be provided on the backrest, and the vent can be communicated with the backrest to support the passenger and a side away from the passenger. Like this, when the passenger leans on the backrest, the backrest can have a good ventilation effect.

[0066] In some embodiments, Figure 3 As shown, Figure 3 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the seat 4 provided in the embodiment of the present application. The seat 4 may include a frame 41 and a support layer 42. The support layer 42 is disposed on the frame 41, and the support layer 42 may support a passenger.

[0067] In actual application, the support layer 42 can be made of a lightweight material, so that the weight of the seat 4 is low, which can reduce the overall weight of the vehicle 100. For example, the support layer 42 can be made of a foam material, which has good support capacity after foaming and has a low overall weight.

[0068] In some embodiments, Figure 4 As shown, Figure 4The structural diagram of the support layer 42 and the heating section 312 provided in the embodiment of the present application is shown in FIG. 4 . A mounting groove 421 is provided on the support layer 42, and the heating section 312 is disposed in the mounting groove 421. Since the heating section 312 is disposed in the mounting groove 421, the support layer 42 can support the passenger, thereby preventing the passenger from directly contacting the heating section 312, and the mounting groove 421 can protect the heating section 312.

[0069] In some embodiments, Figure 3 As shown, the support layer 42 has a support surface 422, and the support surface 422 is used to support the passenger. Figure 5 As shown, Figure 5 The second structural diagram of the seat 4 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the support layer 42 is away from the support surface 422 ( Figure 3 ) is provided with a mounting groove 421 ( Figure 4 In this way, when a passenger sits on the seat 4, the side of the seat 4 supporting the passenger is relatively flat, which can ensure the passenger's riding comfort.

[0070] In some embodiments, Figure 6 As shown, Figure 6 The partial structural diagram of the seat 4 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the seat 4 may also include a cover 43, the cover 43 is connected to the support layer 42, is located on the side of the support layer 42 where the mounting groove 421 is opened, and covers the mounting groove 421 ( Figure 4 In this way, the cover 43 can close the mounting groove 421, thereby forming a protection for the heating section 312 and preventing the heating section 312 from being hit.

[0071] In some embodiments, Figure 6 As shown, the outer side of the support layer 42 can also be wrapped with a mask layer 44, and the mask layer 44 is detachably covered and arranged on the outer side of the support layer 42, on the side of the support layer 42 supporting the passenger. In this way, stains can be prevented from being directly stained on the support layer 42, and when the seat needs to be cleaned, the mask layer can be removed for cleaning.

[0072] In some embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, the heating assembly 3 may further include a first valve group 32. The first valve group 32 is used to control the flow of the circulating refrigerant of the battery thermal management system 2 in the first circulation pipeline 31. In this way, when the passenger needs to heat, the first valve group 32 can be in an open state, and the circulating refrigerant can flow through the first circulation pipeline 31 after the first valve group 32 is opened. When the passenger does not need to heat, the first valve group 32 can be in a closed state, and the circulating refrigerant cannot enter the first circulation pipeline 31 after the first valve group 32 is closed.

[0073] In some embodiments, Figure 2As shown, the first valve group 32 includes a two-way valve 321, which is disposed on the first circulation pipeline 31. The user can control the opening or closing of the two-way valve 321 to start or stop the circulating refrigerant from passing through the first circulation pipeline 31.

[0074] It should be noted that how to control the opening or closing of the two-way valve 321 is a conventional technical means for those skilled in the art, so it will not be described in detail in this application.

[0075] In some embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, the battery thermal management system 2 may include an expansion water tank (not shown in the figure), a driving member 21, a cooling plate 25 and a refrigeration assembly 23. The expansion water tank is used to store circulating refrigerant, and the expansion water tank has a pressure balancing function, which can prevent the circulating refrigerant volume change caused by temperature change from affecting the normal flow of the circulating refrigerant.

[0076] The driving member 21 can drive the coolant to flow, so that the coolant flows from the expansion tank into the cooling plate 25. The cooling plate 25 can be close to or embedded between the battery modules. The coolant can take away the heat generated by the battery module when flowing through the cooling plate 25, thereby avoiding excessive heat accumulation in the battery module.

[0077] For example, the circulating refrigerant may be a cooling liquid, and accordingly, the driving member 21 may be a cooling liquid pump. The driving member 21 may drive the cooling liquid to flow.

[0078] The temperature of the coolant rises after flowing through the cooling plate 25. In order to reduce the temperature of the coolant, in some embodiments, as Figure 2 As shown, after the coolant flows out from the cooling plate 25, it can pass through the refrigeration assembly 23, and the refrigeration assembly 23 can reduce the temperature of the coolant, thereby ensuring that the coolant can effectively absorb the heat of the battery module during multiple cycles.

[0079] In order to realize the circulation of the cooling liquid, in some embodiments, as Figure 2 As shown, the battery thermal management system 2 further includes a second circulation pipeline 22. Both ends of the first circulation pipeline 31 are respectively connected to the second circulation pipeline 22. In this way, the circulating refrigerant can flow through the first circulation pipeline 31 during the process of flowing in the second circulation pipeline 22.

[0080] The second circulation pipeline 22 includes a first circulation section 221, a second circulation section 222 and a fourth circulation section 224. One end of the first circulation section 221 is connected to the driving member 21, and the cooling plate 25 is disposed on the first circulation section 221. The driving member 21 can drive the coolant to flow into the first circulation section 221 and flow through the cooling plate 25.

[0081] One end of the second flow section 222 is connected to the driving member 21, and both ends of the fourth flow section 224 are respectively connected to the other ends of the first flow section 221 and the second flow section 222. The coolant in the first flow section 221 can enter the fourth flow section 224, and after entering the fourth flow section 224, the coolant can enter the second flow section 222 and flow back to the driving member 21 from the second flow section 222.

[0082] In some embodiments, one end of the first connection section 311 is connected to the third circulation section 223, one end of the heating section 312 is connected to the other end of the first connection section 311, one end of the second connection section 313 is connected to the other end of the heating section 312, and the other end of the second connection section 313 is connected to the second circulation section 222. In this way, the circulating refrigerant entering the third circulation section 223 can enter the first circulation pipeline 31 from the first connection section 311, and pass through the first connection section 311, the heating section 312 and the second connection section 313 in sequence.

[0083] In some embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, the refrigeration component 23 can be arranged on the fourth flow section 224. In this way, the cooling liquid can pass through the refrigeration component 23 when flowing in the fourth flow section 224, and the refrigeration component 23 can reduce the temperature of the cooling liquid.

[0084] In cold weather, when a pure electric vehicle is started, the battery temperature is low. At this time, the battery needs to be heated up to keep the battery in a suitable temperature environment to avoid battery life degradation. In some embodiments, Figure 7 As shown, Figure 7 The second schematic diagram of the circulating refrigerant flow path of the vehicle 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the battery thermal management system 2 also includes a third circulation section 223. The two ends of the third circulation section 223 are respectively connected to the other ends of the first circulation section 221 and the second circulation section 222. The circulating refrigerant of the battery thermal management system 2 will not pass through the refrigeration component 23 when flowing through the third circulation section 223. In this way, the dissipation of the heat absorbed by the circulating refrigerant from the battery can be reduced, so that the temperature of the battery can be raised to a suitable working state.

[0085] In order to facilitate the control of the flow of the circulating refrigerant, in some embodiments, such as Figure 7 As shown, the battery thermal management system 2 further includes a second valve group 24, which is used to control the circulation of the circulating refrigerant in the third circulation section 223 or the fourth circulation section 224. In this way, the passenger can adjust the second valve group 24 according to actual needs to make the circulating refrigerant flow from the third circulation section 223 or the fourth circulation section 224.

[0086] In some embodiments, Figure 8 As shown, Figure 8The third schematic diagram of the circulating refrigerant flow path of the vehicle 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the second valve group 24 includes a first three-way valve 241, the first three-way valve 241 includes a first port, a second port and a third port, the other end of the first flow section 221 is connected to the first port, one end of the third flow section 223 is connected to the second port, and one end of the fourth flow section 224 is connected to the third port.

[0087] In this way, when the first port is connected to the second port, the circulating refrigerant of the battery thermal management system 2 can enter the third flow section 223 after passing through the first three-way valve 241. At this time, the circulating refrigerant will not pass through the refrigeration assembly 23 on the fourth flow section 224.

[0088] In some embodiments, Figure 8 As shown, one end of the first circulation pipeline 31 is connected to the third circulation section 223, and the other end is connected to the second circulation section 222. In this way, the circulating refrigerant can flow into the first circulation pipeline 31 after entering the third circulation section 223. At this time, the circulating refrigerant directly enters the first circulation pipeline 31 without cooling down through the refrigeration component 23, which can reduce the heat dissipation during the circulation of the refrigerant, making it easier to lift the seat 4 ( Figure 1 ) temperature.

[0089] like Fig. 9 As shown, Fig. 9 The fourth schematic diagram of the circulating refrigerant flow path of the vehicle 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application shows that when the first port is connected to the third port, the circulating refrigerant of the battery thermal management system 2 can enter the fourth flow section 224 after passing through the first three-way valve 241. At this time, the circulating refrigerant will pass through the refrigeration component 23, and the refrigeration component 23 can reduce the temperature of the circulating refrigerant, thereby ensuring the cooling effect of the circulating refrigerant on the battery pack.

[0090] In some embodiments, Figure 8 As shown, the second valve group 24 also includes a second three-way valve 242, and the second three-way valve 242 has a fourth port, a fifth port and a sixth port. The fourth port is communicated with the other end of the second flow section 222, the fifth port is communicated with the other end of the third flow section 223, and the sixth port is communicated with the other end of the fourth flow section 224.

[0091] like Figure 7As shown, the first port of the first three-way valve 241 is connected to the second port, the fourth port of the second three-way valve 242 is connected to the fifth port, and the two-way valve 321 is in a closed state. At this time, the circulating refrigerant enters the third circulation section 223 from the first circulation section 221, and then enters the second circulation section 222 from the other end of the third circulation section 223. During the process of the circulating refrigerant flowing in the third circulation section 223 and the second circulation section 222, since the two-way valve 321 is in a closed state, the circulating refrigerant will not flow into the first circulation pipeline 31, and the heating component 3 will not add the seat 4 ( Figure 1 ).

[0092] like Figure 2 As shown, the first port of the first three-way valve 241 is connected to the third port, the fourth port of the second three-way valve 242 is connected to the sixth port, and the two-way valve 321 is in a closed state. At this time, the circulating refrigerant enters the fourth circulation section 224 from the first circulation section 221, and then enters the second circulation section 222 from the other end of the fourth circulation section 224. During the process of the circulating refrigerant flowing in the fourth circulation section 224 and the second circulation section 222, since the two-way valve 321 is in a closed state, the circulating refrigerant will not flow into the first circulation pipeline 31, and the heating component 3 will not heat the seat 4 ( Figure 1 ).

[0093] like Figure 8 As shown, the first port of the first three-way valve 241 is connected to the second port, the three ports of the second three-way valve are not connected, and the two-way valve 321 is in an open state. At this time, the circulating refrigerant enters the third circulation section 223 from the first circulation section 221, then flows into the first circulation pipeline 31 from the third circulation section 223, and flows into the second circulation section 222 from the other end of the first circulation pipeline 31. In the above process, the circulating refrigerant cools the battery pack without passing through the refrigeration component 23, and directly enters the first circulation pipeline 31. In cold weather, the heat of the battery pack can be fully utilized, which can effectively improve the seat 4 ( Figure 1 ) and the temperature of the battery pack.

[0094] like Fig. 9 As shown, the first port of the first three-way valve 241 is connected to the third port, the sixth port of the second three-way valve is connected to the fifth port, and the two-way valve 321 is in an open state. At this time, the circulating refrigerant enters the fourth circulation section 224 from the first circulation section 221, then flows into the third circulation section 223 from the fourth circulation section 224, and flows into the first circulation pipeline 31 from the third circulation section 223. The circulating refrigerant flows through the first circulation pipeline 31 and then enters the second circulation section 222. In the above process, the circulating refrigerant cools the battery pack and then passes through the refrigeration component 23 and then enters the first circulation pipeline 31. The refrigeration component 23 can reduce the temperature of the circulating refrigerant to avoid the temperature of the circulating refrigerant being too high, which may cause the seat 4( Figure 1) causing discomfort to the personnel on board.

[0095] It should be noted that how to detect the temperature of the circulating refrigerant and adjust the internal connectivity of the first three-way valve 241 and the second three-way valve 242 according to the detection results is a conventional technical means for those skilled in the art, so it will not be elaborated in this application.

[0096] In addition, the refrigeration component 23 can adjust its operating power according to the temperature of the circulating refrigerant, so that the circulating refrigerant is kept within a suitable temperature range after flowing through the refrigeration component 23. The above technical means are also conventional technical means for those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail in this application.

[0097] The above are only specific implementations of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A vehicle (100), characterized in that: include: A vehicle body (1) having a cabin (11) formed therein; A battery thermal management system (2), arranged on the vehicle body (1) and used for thermal management of the battery; A seat (4) is arranged in the cabin (11); and A heating component (3) is arranged on the seat (4), and its two ends are respectively connected to the battery thermal management system (2); Wherein, the heating component (3) comprises: A first circulation pipeline (31) is arranged on the seat (4), and two ends of the first circulation pipeline (31) are respectively connected to the battery thermal management system (2); and A first valve group (32), the first valve group (32) is used to control the flow of the circulating refrigerant of the battery thermal management system (2) in the first circulation pipeline (31).

2. The vehicle (100) according to claim 1, characterized in that The battery thermal management system (2) comprises: A driving member (21); a second circulation pipeline (22), the second circulation pipeline (22) comprising a first circulation section (221), a second circulation section (222), a third circulation section (223) and a fourth circulation section (224); one end of the first circulation section (221) and the second circulation section (222) are respectively connected to the driving member (21); two ends of the third circulation section (223) and the fourth circulation section (224) are respectively connected to the other ends of the first circulation section (221) and the second circulation section (222); a refrigeration component (23), disposed on the fourth flow section (224); and A second valve group (24), the second valve group (24) is used to control the circulation of the circulating refrigerant flow in the third circulation section (223) or the fourth circulation section (224); Wherein, both ends of the first circulation pipeline (31) are respectively connected to the second circulation pipeline (22).

3. The vehicle (100) according to claim 2, characterized in that The second valve group (24) comprises: A first three-way valve (241), wherein the first three-way valve (241) has a first port, a second port and a third port, wherein the other end of the first flow section (221) is connected to the first port, one end of the third flow section (223) is connected to the second port, and one end of the fourth flow section (224) is connected to the third port.

4. The vehicle (100) according to claim 2, characterized in that One end of the first circulation pipeline (31) is in communication with the third circulation section (223), and the other end is in communication with the second circulation section (222); the first valve group (32) comprises a two-way valve (321), and the two-way valve (321) is arranged on the first circulation pipeline (31).

5. The vehicle (100) according to claim 4, characterized in that The first circulation pipeline (31) comprises: A first connecting section (311), one end of which is connected to the third flow section (223); A heating section (312), one end of which is connected to the other end of the first connecting section (311), wherein the heating section (312) is bent multiple times to form a plurality of U-shaped tubes connected in sequence; and One end of the second connecting section (313) is connected to the other end of the heating section (312), and the other end of the second connecting section (313) is communicated with the second circulation section (222).

6. The vehicle (100) according to claim 4, characterized in that The second valve group (24) further comprises: A second three-way valve (242), wherein the second three-way valve (242) has a fourth port, a fifth port and a sixth port; the fourth port is connected to the other end of the second flow section (222), the fifth port is connected to the other end of the third flow section (223), and the sixth port is connected to the other end of the fourth flow section (224).

7. The vehicle (100) according to claim 5, characterized in that The seat (4) comprises: a skeleton (41); and, A support layer (42) is arranged on the frame (41); a mounting groove (421) is provided on the support layer (42); and the heating section (312) is arranged in the mounting groove (421).

8. The vehicle (100) according to claim 7, characterized in that The support layer (42) has a support surface (422) for supporting passengers, and the mounting groove (421) is provided on a side of the support layer (42) facing away from the support surface (422).

9. The vehicle (100) according to claim 8, characterized in that The seat (4) further comprises: A covering member (43) is connected to the supporting layer (42), is located on a side of the supporting layer (42) where the mounting groove (421) is provided, and covers the opening of the mounting groove (421).

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