A cable coiling machine for avoiding entanglement and accumulation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of coiling machines, and proposes a cable coiling machine for avoiding entanglement and accumulation, comprising a support, a rectangular plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the support, an anti-accumulation device arranged on the top of the rectangular plate, the anti-accumulation device comprising a motor, the side of the motor fixedly connected to the side of the support, a round rod fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a coiling plate slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the round rod, a connecting rod threadedly connected to the end of the round rod away from the motor, a cylinder fixedly connected to the side of the coiling plate, a support rod fixedly connected to the end of the cylinder away from the coiling plate, an extrusion block fixedly connected to the end of the support rod away from the cylinder. Through the above technical scheme, the problems in the prior art of being difficult to keep the cable coils neat and tidy, difficult to avoid entanglement and crossing in the coiling process, and difficult to improve the efficiency and quality of the cable coiling are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coiling machines, and in particular to a cable coiling machine capable of avoiding entanglement and accumulation. Background Art

[0002] The working principle of the cable coiling machine is to convey the cable into the coiling mechanism, through the rotating coil-shaped bracket or drum, the cable is coiled into a coil and fixed by the clamping device. The operator can control the operation of the coiling machine through the control system to achieve the required coiling speed and size.

[0003] According to a disclosed cable take-up device for a trowel machine (publication number: CN 107892220 A), it includes a trowel machine body, the trowel machine body is connected to a cable and one end of a long rod, the other end of the long rod is connected to a handle, and the handle is a hollow structure, the other end of the cable is movable through the upper wall of the handle and the first sliding sleeve in turn and is wound around the first rotating rod for several turns, the outer ring of the first sliding sleeve is connected to the side wall of the first rotating rod. The moving rod drives the first U-shaped rod to move up and down through the connecting rod to change the winding position of the first rotating rod.

[0004] However, in the process of winding the cable into a coil, the cable may be too chaotically wound and piled up, resulting in a poor coiling effect and a style that is not neat and regular enough. It is difficult to keep the cable coiled neat and regular through the mutual cooperation between the above-mentioned long rod, the first U-shaped rod and other components, and it is difficult to avoid entanglement and crossing in the coiling process, and it is difficult to improve the efficiency and quality of the cable coiling, which needs to be improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a cable coiling machine for avoiding winding and accumulation, which solves the problem of a cable coiling machine for avoiding winding and accumulation in the related technology.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: A cable coiling machine for avoiding entanglement and accumulation comprises a support, a rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support, an anti-accumulation device is arranged on the top of the rectangular plate, the anti-accumulation device comprises a motor, the side of the motor is fixedly connected to the side of the support, a round rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, a coiling plate is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the round rod, a connecting rod is threadedly connected to the end of the round rod away from the motor, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the side of the coiling plate, a support rod is fixedly connected to the end of the cylinder away from the coiling plate, an extrusion block is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod away from the cylinder, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular plate, a turntable is rotatably connected to the side of the vertical rod, a moving rod is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the turntable, and a blade is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the turntable.

[0007] According to the above technical solution, a short plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the round rod, a spring 1 is fixedly connected to the side of the short plate, and one end of the spring 1 away from the short plate is fixedly connected to the side of the looping plate. After cutting off the cable, the round rod and the connecting rod are rotated to separate the two from the middle, the looped cable is taken down, and then the round rod and the connecting rod are restored to their original positions. At this time, the looping plate will be reset by the elastic force of the spring 1.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, two looping plates are provided, and are symmetrical to each other along the vertical center axis of the connecting rod. The movable rod is located on the displacement track of the extrusion block. The two looping plates are slidably connected to the round rod and the connecting rod. As the cable becomes more and more entangled, the two looping plates will be moved to both sides. This means that the looping plates have excessively looped, and the looping needs to be stopped in time to avoid cable accumulation.

[0009] According to the above technical solution, a cross bar is fixedly connected to the side of the vertical rod, and a spring 2 is fixedly connected to the side of the cross bar, and one end of the spring 2 away from the cross bar is fixedly connected to the side of the moving rod, and a push plate is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the turntable, and the top of the rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, and a conveyor belt is provided on the top of the bottom plate. At this time, the looping plate will be reset by the elastic force of the spring 1, so that the extrusion block will no longer continue to squeeze the moving rod, and the moving rod will be reset by the spring 2, driving the blade to rotate back, and driving the push plate to move to the side close to the bottom plate. The cable cut by the blade may remain on the bottom plate, and the bottom plate is located on the movement trajectory of the push plate. The push plate moves to the side close to the bottom plate, which will push the cable onto the conveyor belt, and the excess cable is transmitted into the storage box through the conveyor belt, thereby achieving the effect of recycling the excess cable.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, a storage box is fixedly connected to the side of the base plate, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the side of the base plate. Two baffles are provided and are symmetrical to each other along the vertical center axis of the base plate. The design of the baffle is conducive to preventing the cut cables from sliding out of the base plate, and the storage box is conducive to collecting the cut cables.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, the push plate is located on the side of the bottom plate, the storage box is located on the side of the conveyor belt, the push plate is located on the side of the blade, and the storage box is located on the side of the conveyor belt, which is conducive to directly entering the interior of the storage box.

[0012] According to the above technical solution, an arc surface is provided on one side of the moving rod close to the extrusion block, the extrusion block is arranged in an arc shape, the bottom plate is located on the displacement track of the blade, and the arc surface design of the extrusion block facilitates the extrusion of the moving rod and facilitates the moving rod to move downward.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, a universal wheel is provided at the bottom of the rectangular plate. There are several universal wheels, which are arranged in groups of two and are symmetrical with each other along the vertical center axis of the rectangular plate. The design of the universal wheel is conducive to moving the entire device and is easy to move.

[0014] According to the above technical solution, a support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular plate, and a push handle is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod away from the rectangular plate. Two support rods are provided and are symmetrical to each other along the vertical center axis of the push handle. The design of the push handle facilitates pushing and moving the entire device and is convenient to push by hand.

[0015] According to the above technical solution, a button is arranged on the side of the controller, the support rod is located on the side of the loop forming plate, the blade is located on the side of the support, a display screen is arranged on the side of the support, and the design of the button facilitates the control of the controller and facilitates the operation.

[0016] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] 1. The utility model realizes that the movement of the coiling plate drives the movement of the cylinder and the support rod, and the movement of the support rod drives the movement of the extrusion block. The moving rod is located on the displacement trajectory of the extrusion block, and the extrusion block will squeeze the moving rod. The moving rod will move downward due to the squeezing, and the rotation of the turntable will drive the blade to move downward, so that the cable placed on the bottom plate is cut off in time to avoid winding and accumulation caused by excessive coiling. Cutting off the cable in time can prevent cable winding and accumulation caused by excessive coiling, which helps to keep the cable coiling neat and regular, avoid entanglement and crossing during the coiling process, and improve the efficiency and quality of the cable coiling.

[0018] The cable wire cut by the blade may remain on the bottom plate, which is located on the movement track of the push plate. The push plate moves to the side close to the bottom plate, which pushes the cable wire to the conveyor belt, and the excess cable wire is transmitted into the storage box through the conveyor belt, so as to achieve the effect of recycling the excess cable wire. By timely transmitting the excess cable wire to the storage box, it is possible to avoid the cable wire from being entangled, tangled or crossed with each other during the coiling process, which helps to maintain the smoothness and continuity of the coiling process and reduce the production interruption and product quality problems caused by winding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the connection plate of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional enlarged structural schematic diagram of the rectangular plate of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional enlarged structural diagram of the turntable of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional enlarged structure of A in the middle.

[0025] In the figure: 1. support; 2. controller; 3. anti-accumulation device; 31. motor; 32. round rod; 33. connecting rod; 34. loop plate; 35. short plate; 36. spring one; 37. cylinder; 38. support rod; 39. extrusion block; 310. vertical rod; 311. turntable; 312. moving rod; 313. blade; 314. cross bar; 315. spring two; 316. push plate; 317. bottom plate; 320. conveyor belt; 321. storage box; 322. baffle; 4. universal wheel; 5. support rod; 6. push handle; 7. button; 8. rectangular plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] like Figure 1 to Figure 3As shown, this embodiment proposes a cable coiling machine for avoiding entanglement and accumulation, including a support 1, a rectangular plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support 1, an anti-accumulation device 3 is arranged on the top of the rectangular plate 8, the anti-accumulation device 3 includes a motor 31, the side of the motor 31 is fixedly connected to the side of the support 1, a round rod 32 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 31, a coiling plate 34 is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the round rod 32, a connecting rod 33 is threadedly connected to the end of the round rod 32 away from the motor 31, a cylinder 37 is fixedly connected to the side of the coiling plate 34, a support rod 38 is fixedly connected to the end of the cylinder 37 away from the coiling plate 34, an extrusion block 39 is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod 38 away from the cylinder 37, a vertical rod 310 is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular plate 8, a turntable 311 is rotatably connected to the side of the vertical rod 310, a moving rod 312 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the turntable 311, and a blade 313 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the turntable 311.

[0029] A short plate 35 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the round rod 32, and a spring 36 is fixedly connected to the side of the short plate 35. One end of the spring 36 away from the short plate 35 is fixedly connected to the side of the looping plate 34. After cutting off the cable, the round rod 32 and the connecting rod 33 are rotated to separate the two from the middle, and the looped cable is taken down, and then the round rod 32 and the connecting rod 33 are restored to their original positions. At this time, the looping plate 34 will be reset by the elastic force of the spring 36.

[0030] There are two looping plates 34, which are symmetrical to each other along the vertical center axis of the connecting rod 33. The moving rod 312 is located on the displacement trajectory of the extrusion block 39. The two looping plates 34 are slidably connected to the round rod 32 and the connecting rod 33. As the cable becomes more and more entangled, the two looping plates 34 will be moved to both sides. This means that the looping plates 34 are excessively looped, and the looping needs to be stopped in time to avoid cable accumulation.

[0031] The connecting rod 33 is inserted into the round rod 32 and rotated to connect and fix the round rod 32 and the connecting rod 33. One end of the cable to be coiled is clamped at the connection between the round rod 32 and the connecting rod 33, so that one end of the cable is temporarily fixed in the middle of the round rod 32 and the connecting rod 33, and in the middle of the two coiling plates 34. At this time, the motor 31 is started, and the rotation of the motor 31 will drive the round rod 32 and the connecting rod 33 to rotate, which will drive the cable to rotate and wrap around the round rod 32 and the connecting rod 33 to form a coil. The two coiling plates 34 are slidably connected to the round rod 32 and the connecting rod 33. The movement of the coiling plate 34 will drive the cylinder 37 and the support rod 38 to move, and the movement of the support rod 38 will drive the extrusion block 39 to move. The moving rod 312 is located on the displacement trajectory of the extrusion block 39, and the extrusion block 39 will squeeze the moving rod 312. The moving rod 312 will move downward under the squeezing, driving the turntable 311 to rotate. The rotation of the turntable 311 will drive the blade 313 to move downward, and the cable placed on the bottom plate 317 will be cut off in time to avoid winding and accumulation caused by excessive coiling. Cutting off the cable in time can prevent the cable from being entangled and accumulated due to excessive coiling, which helps to keep the cable coiling neat and tidy, avoid entanglement and crossing during the coiling process, and improve the efficiency and quality of the cable coiling.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] like Figure 3 to Figure 5 As shown, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment further proposes that the side of the vertical rod 310 is fixedly connected with a cross bar 314, the side of the cross bar 314 is fixedly connected with a spring 2 315, the end of the spring 2 315 away from the cross bar 314 is fixedly connected to the side of the moving rod 312, the circumferential surface of the turntable 311 is fixedly connected with a push plate 316, the top of the rectangular plate 8 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 317, and the top of the bottom plate 317 is provided with a conveyor belt 320. At this time, the looping plate 34 will be reset by the elastic force of the spring 1 36, so that the extrusion block 39 will no longer Continue to squeeze the moving rod 312, and the moving rod 312 will reset through the spring 2 315, driving the blade 313 to rotate back, and driving the push plate 316 to move to the side close to the bottom plate 317. The cable cut by the blade 313 may remain on the bottom plate 317. The bottom plate 317 is located on the movement trajectory of the push plate 316. The push plate 316 moves to the side close to the bottom plate 317, which will push the cable onto the conveyor belt 320. The excess cable is transmitted into the storage box 321 through the conveyor belt 320, thereby recovering the excess cable.

[0034] A storage box 321 is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom plate 317. A baffle 322 is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom plate 317. Two baffles 322 are provided and are symmetrical to each other along the vertical center axis of the bottom plate 317. The design of the baffle 322 is conducive to preventing the cut cables from sliding out of the bottom plate 317. The storage box 321 is conducive to collecting the cut cables.

[0035] The push plate 316 is located on the side of the bottom plate 317 , and the storage box 321 is located on the side of the conveyor belt 320 , which is convenient for directly entering the interior of the storage box 321 .

[0036] The moving rod 312 has an arc surface on one side close to the extrusion block 39. The extrusion block 39 is arranged in an arc shape. The bottom plate 317 is located on the displacement track of the blade 313. The arc surface design of the extrusion block 39 facilitates the extrusion of the moving rod 312 and facilitates the moving rod 312 to move downward.

[0037] Universal wheels 4 are provided at the bottom of the rectangular plate 8. There are a plurality of universal wheels 4, which are arranged in groups of two and are symmetrical to each other along the vertical center axis of the rectangular plate 8. The design of the universal wheels 4 is conducive to moving the entire device and is easy to move.

[0038] A support rod 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular plate 8, and a push handle 6 is fixedly connected to the end of the support rod 5 away from the rectangular plate 8. Two support rods 5 are provided, and are symmetrical to each other along the vertical center axis of the push handle 6. The design of the push handle 6 facilitates the pushing and moving of the entire device, and is convenient to push by hand.

[0039] A button 7 is arranged on the side of the controller 2, the support rod 5 is located on the side of the loop forming plate 34, the blade 313 is located on the side of the support 1, and a display screen is arranged on the side of the support 1. The design of the button 7 facilitates the control of the controller 2 and facilitates the operation.

[0040] After the cable is cut, the round rod 32 and the connecting rod 33 are rotated to separate the two from the middle, and the cable that has been coiled is taken down. Then the round rod 32 and the connecting rod 33 are restored to their original positions. At this time, the coiling plate 34 is reset by the elastic force of the spring 1 36, so that the extrusion block 39 will no longer continue to squeeze the moving rod 312. The moving rod 312 is reset by the spring 2 315, driving the blade 313 to rotate back, driving the push plate 316 to move to the side close to the bottom plate 317. The cable cut by the blade 313 may remain on the bottom plate 317. The bottom plate 317 is located on the movement trajectory of the push plate 316. The push plate 316 moves to the side close to the bottom plate 317, which will push the cable to the conveyor belt 320. The excess cable is transmitted into the storage box 321 through the conveyor belt 320, so as to achieve the effect of recycling the excess cable. By timely transferring the excess cables to the storage box 321, the cables can be prevented from becoming entangled, tangled or crossed during the coiling process, which helps to maintain the smoothness and continuity of the coiling process and reduce production interruptions and product quality problems caused by entanglement.

[0041] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable coiling machine for avoiding entanglement and accumulation, comprising a support (1), characterized in that: A rectangular plate (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support (1), and an anti-accumulation device (3) is provided on the top of the rectangular plate (8); The anti-accumulation device (3) comprises a motor (31), the side of the motor (31) is fixedly connected to the side of the support (1), a round rod (32) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (31), a coiling plate (34) is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the round rod (32), a connecting rod (33) is threadedly connected to one end of the round rod (32) away from the motor (31), a cylinder (37) is fixedly connected to the side of the coiling plate (34), and the cylinder (37) is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the round rod (32). A support rod (38) is fixedly connected to one end of the circle-forming plate (34), and an extrusion block (39) is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod (38) away from the cylinder (37). A vertical rod (310) is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular plate (8), and a rotating disk (311) is rotatably connected to the side of the vertical rod (310). A moving rod (312) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating disk (311), and a blade (313) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating disk (311).

2. A cable coiling machine for avoiding entanglement and accumulation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A short plate (35) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the round rod (32), a spring 1 (36) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the short plate (35), and one end of the spring 1 (36) away from the short plate (35) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the loop forming plate (34).

3. A cable coiling machine for avoiding entanglement and accumulation according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two loop-forming plates (34) are provided and are symmetrical to each other along the vertical center axis of the connecting rod (33); and the moving rod (312) is located on the displacement track of the extrusion block (39).

4. A cable coiling machine for avoiding entanglement and accumulation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side of the vertical rod (310) is fixedly connected to a cross rod (314), the side of the cross rod (314) is fixedly connected to a second spring (315), one end of the second spring (315) away from the cross rod (314) is fixedly connected to the side of the moving rod (312), a push plate (316) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating disk (311), the top of the rectangular plate (8) is fixedly connected to a bottom plate (317), and a conveyor belt (320) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (317).

5. A cable coiling machine for avoiding entanglement and accumulation according to claim 4, characterized in that: A storage box (321) is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom plate (317), and a baffle (322) is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom plate (317). Two baffles (322) are provided and are symmetrical to each other along the vertical center axis of the bottom plate (317).

6. A cable coiling machine for avoiding entanglement and accumulation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The push plate (316) is located on a side of the bottom plate (317), the storage box (321) is located on a side of the conveyor belt (320), and the push plate (316) is located on a side of the blade (313).

7. A cable coiling machine for avoiding entanglement and accumulation according to claim 6, characterized in that: A curved surface is provided on one side of the moving rod (312) close to the extrusion block (39); the extrusion block (39) is arranged in an arc shape; and the bottom plate (317) is located on the displacement track of the blade (313).

8. A cable coiling machine for avoiding entanglement and accumulation according to claim 7, characterized in that: A universal wheel (4) is provided at the bottom of the rectangular plate (8), and a plurality of the universal wheels (4) are provided, arranged in groups of two and symmetrical to each other along the vertical center axis of the rectangular plate (8).

9. A cable coiling machine for avoiding entanglement and accumulation according to claim 8, characterized in that: A support rod (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular plate (8), and a push handle (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the support rod (5) away from the rectangular plate (8). Two support rods (5) are provided and are symmetrical to each other along the vertical center axis of the push handle (6).

10. A cable coiling machine for avoiding entanglement and accumulation according to claim 9, characterized in that: A button (7) is provided on the side of the controller (2), the support rod (5) is located on the side of the loop forming plate (34), the blade (313) is located on the side of the support (1), and a display screen is provided on the side of the support (1).

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