A guiding device for a cable processing and rewinding machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a guiding device of a cable processing and rewinding machine, comprising a guiding frame, a longitudinal guiding mechanism is arranged on the guiding frame, a first sliding rail and a sliding plate are symmetrically arranged on the guiding frame, a moving groove is arranged in the sliding plate, a plurality of moving teeth are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the moving groove, a moving motor and a moving plate are arranged at one end of the guiding frame, a plurality of pins are arranged on the moving plate, a moving frame and a transverse guiding mechanism are arranged on the moving plate, the transverse guiding mechanism comprises a transverse frame, a transverse screw and a transverse block are arranged on the transverse frame, a first guide wheel is arranged on the transverse block, the transverse guiding mechanism and the longitudinal guiding mechanism are convenient for transverse and longitudinal movement of the cable, the moving motor and the moving plate drive the sliding plate and the moving frame to move back and forth through the cooperation of the pins and the moving teeth on the moving groove, the cable is driven to move back and forth in the horizontal direction during winding, the winding direction of the moving cable is moved, and the practicability is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable processing, and in particular to a guiding device of a cable processing rewinding machine. Background Art

[0002] A rewinding machine is a device used in cable production. Its main function is to rewind the cable conductor, that is, to rewind it on the core wire or shielding layer of the cable. It is very important in the cable manufacturing industry because it can improve production efficiency, reduce labor costs, and improve the quality and consistency of the cable.

[0003] In the prior art, the rewinding machine can generally only perform single guidance in the horizontal direction or the vertical direction, and the spacing of the guide wheels cannot be adjusted according to the diameter of the cable. At the same time, during the processing, the guide structure position of the cable directly guides the cable, and the precise position of the cable guide cannot be controlled and moved, which is not practical. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a guiding device for a cable processing and rewinding machine to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a guiding device of a cable processing and rewinding machine, comprising a guiding frame, a longitudinal guiding mechanism is provided on the guiding frame, a first slide rail is symmetrically provided on the guiding frame, a sliding plate is provided in the first slide rail, a movable groove is provided in the sliding plate, a plurality of movable teeth are provided on the upper and lower sides of the movable groove, a movable motor is provided at one end of the guiding frame, a movable plate is provided on the motor shaft of the movable motor, a plurality of pins cooperating with the movable teeth are provided on the movable plate, a movable frame and a transverse guiding mechanism are provided on the movable plate, the transverse guiding mechanism comprises a transverse frame, a transverse screw is provided on the transverse frame, transverse blocks are symmetrically threadedly connected on the transverse screw, and a first guide wheel is provided on the transverse block.

[0006] The utility model is further configured such that the longitudinal guiding mechanism includes a longitudinal frame, two of which are symmetrically arranged, each of the two longitudinal frames is provided with a longitudinal screw, longitudinal blocks are symmetrically arranged on the longitudinal screw, and a second guide wheel is provided between the two horizontal longitudinal blocks, and the longitudinal blocks and the second guide wheel are driven by the rotation of the longitudinal screw to move oppositely in the vertical direction, so as to facilitate the guiding of the cable in the longitudinal direction.

[0007] The utility model is further configured that pulleys are provided on the two longitudinal screw rods, and a transmission belt is provided between the two pulleys, so as to realize the synchronous rotation of the two longitudinal screw rods.

[0008] The utility model is further configured that one end of the longitudinal screw is provided with a longitudinal knob, and one end of the transverse screw is provided with a transverse knob, so as to facilitate the rotation of the longitudinal screw and the transverse screw.

[0009] The utility model is further configured such that the longitudinal knob and the transverse knob are both provided with anti-slip patterns to facilitate the rotation of the longitudinal knob and the transverse knob.

[0010] The utility model is further configured such that the transverse screw and the longitudinal screw are both provided with symmetrical and opposite threads, so as to facilitate driving the transverse block and the first guide wheel, the longitudinal block and the second guide wheel to move in opposite directions.

[0011] The utility model is further configured that a second slide rail is provided on the guide frame, and sliding blocks are provided on both sides of the movable frame to further limit the moving position and direction of the guide frame.

[0012] The utility model is further configured that a sliding wheel is rotatably provided on the sliding block to convert the sliding friction between the second slide rail and the sliding block into a rotational friction between the sliding wheel and the second slide rail, thereby improving the moving smoothness of the sliding block.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. By rotating the transverse screw, the two transverse blocks are driven to move in opposite directions, and the transverse blocks drive the first guide wheel to move. The relative position of the first guide wheel is adjusted to facilitate the guiding movement of cables with different diameters in the horizontal direction, thereby improving the adaptability of the guide device.

[0015] 2. The moving motor drives the moving plate and the pin to rotate, and the cooperation between the pin and the moving teeth on the moving groove drives the sliding plate and the moving frame to move back and forth, which is convenient for driving the cable to move back and forth in the horizontal direction during winding, and the winding direction of the mobile cable is good in practicality.

[0016] 3. By turning the longitudinal knob, the longitudinal screw is driven to rotate, and the longitudinal block and the second guide wheel are driven to move in opposite directions. Through the second guide wheel, it is convenient to guide and move cables of different diameters in the vertical direction, further improving the practicality of the guiding device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a guide device of a cable processing and rewinding machine in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the guide frame, the sliding plate, the rotating plate, the movable teeth and the pins in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the guide frame, the sliding plate and the moving frame in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the transverse guide mechanism in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the longitudinal guide mechanism in the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. guide frame; 2. first slide rail; 3. sliding plate; 4. moving groove; 5. moving teeth; 6. moving motor; 7. moving plate; 8. pin; 9. moving frame; 10. transverse frame; 11. transverse screw; 12. transverse block; 13. first guide wheel; 14. longitudinal frame; 15. longitudinal screw; 16. longitudinal block; 17. second guide wheel; 18. pulley; 19. transmission belt; 20. longitudinal knob; 21. transverse knob; 22. anti-slip texture; 23. second slide rail; 24. sliding block; 25. sliding wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0024] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0025] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually used in reference to the directions shown in the drawings, or in reference to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually used in reference to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.

[0026] See also Figure 1-5A guide device for a cable processing and rewinding machine comprises a guide frame 1, a longitudinal guide mechanism is arranged on the guide frame 1, a first slide rail 2 is symmetrically arranged on the guide frame 1, a sliding plate 3 is arranged in the first slide rail 2, a moving groove 4 is arranged in the sliding plate 3, a plurality of moving teeth 5 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the moving groove 4, a moving motor 6 is arranged at one end of the guide frame 1, a moving plate 7 is arranged on the motor shaft of the moving motor 6, a plurality of pins 8 matching the moving teeth 5 are arranged on the moving plate 7, a moving frame 9 and a transverse guide mechanism are arranged on the moving plate 7, the transverse guide mechanism comprises a transverse frame 10, a transverse screw 11 is arranged on the transverse frame 10, a transverse block 12 is symmetrically threadedly connected on the transverse screw 11, a first guide wheel 13 is arranged on the transverse block 12, a second slide rail 23 is arranged on the guide frame 1, sliding blocks 24 are arranged on both sides of the moving frame 9, and a sliding wheel 25 is rotatably arranged on the sliding block 24.

[0027] The two first guide wheels 13 are moved toward each other to clamp the cable, and the moving motor 6 is started. The moving motor 6 drives the moving plate 7 to rotate. The moving teeth 5 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the moving groove 4. The pins 8 on the moving plate 7 cooperate with the moving teeth 5 in the moving groove 4 on the sliding plate 3 to drive the sliding plate 3 to reciprocate in the moving groove 4. The sliding plate 3 drives the moving frame 9 to reciprocate. At the same time, the moving frame 9 drives the sliding block 24 to move in the second slide rail 23. Through the action of the sliding wheel 25, the sliding friction between the sliding block 24 and the second slide rail 23 is reduced, and the moving smoothness of the moving frame 9 is improved. Through the reciprocating movement of the moving frame 9, the first guide wheel 13 is driven to reciprocate on the guide frame 1, so that the cable can be smoothly fed.

[0028] See also Figure 5 As an implementation method of the longitudinal guide mechanism: the longitudinal guide mechanism includes a longitudinal frame 14, two longitudinal frames 14 are symmetrically arranged, and longitudinal screws 15 are provided on the two longitudinal frames 14. Longitudinal blocks 16 are symmetrically provided on the longitudinal screws 15. A second guide wheel 17 is provided between the two horizontal longitudinal blocks 16, and pulleys 18 are provided on the two longitudinal screws 15. A transmission belt 19 is provided between the two pulleys 18. A longitudinal knob 20 is provided at one end of the longitudinal screw 15, and a transverse knob 21 is provided at one end of the transverse screw 11. Anti-slip patterns 22 are provided on the longitudinal knob 20 and the transverse knob 21, and symmetrical and opposite threads are provided on the transverse screw 11 and the longitudinal screw 15.

[0029] More specifically, according to the diameter of the cable, the longitudinal knob 20 is rotated, and the longitudinal knob 20 drives the longitudinal screw 15 to rotate. The rotation of the longitudinal screw 15 drives the two longitudinal blocks 16 to move toward each other, and then drives the two second guide wheels 17 to move toward each other. The two second guide wheels 17 support and guide the cable at the horizontal height of the first guide wheel 13, so as to facilitate smoother feeding to one side of the lateral guide mechanism.

[0030] The working process of the utility model is as follows: according to the diameter of the cable, the width of the first guide wheel 13 is adjusted, and the transverse knob 21 is rotated. The transverse knob 21 drives the transverse screw 11 to rotate, and the transverse screw 11 drives the two transverse blocks 12 to move toward each other, thereby driving the two first guide wheels 13 to move toward each other, clamping and guiding the cable, starting the moving motor 6, and the moving motor 6 drives the moving plate 7 to rotate. The moving teeth 5 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the moving groove 4, and the pin 8 on the moving plate 7 cooperates with the moving teeth 5 in the moving groove 4 on the sliding plate 3 to drive the sliding plate 3 to reciprocate in the moving groove 4. The sliding plate 3 drives the moving frame 9 to reciprocate, and at the same time, the moving frame 9 drives the sliding block 24 to move in the second slide rail 23. Through the action of the sliding wheel 25, the sliding friction between the sliding block 24 and the second slide rail 23 is reduced, thereby improving the moving smoothness of the moving frame 9. Through the reciprocating movement of the moving frame 9, the first guide wheel 13 is driven to reciprocate on the guide frame 1, thereby making the cable feeding movement smooth.

[0031] At the same time, according to the diameter of the cable, the longitudinal knob 20 is rotated, and the longitudinal knob 20 drives the longitudinal screw 15 to rotate. The rotation of the longitudinal screw 15 drives the two longitudinal blocks 16 to move toward each other, and then drives the two second guide wheels 17 to move toward each other. The two second guide wheels 17 support and guide the cable at the horizontal height of the first guide wheel 13, so as to facilitate smoother feeding to one side of the lateral guide mechanism.

[0032] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between two parts can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut matching connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which are not described here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A guide device for a cable processing and rewinding machine, comprising a guide frame (1), characterized in that: The guide frame (1) is provided with a longitudinal guide mechanism, the guide frame (1) is symmetrically provided with a first slide rail (2), the first slide rail (2) is provided with a sliding plate (3), the sliding plate (3) is provided with a moving groove (4), the moving groove (4) is provided with a plurality of moving teeth (5) on the upper and lower sides, one end of the guide frame (1) is provided with a moving motor (6), the motor shaft of the moving motor (6) is provided with a moving plate (7), the moving plate (7) is provided with a plurality of pins (8) cooperating with the moving teeth (5), the moving plate (7) is provided with a moving frame (9) and a transverse guide mechanism, the transverse guide mechanism comprises a transverse frame (10), the transverse frame (10) is provided with a transverse screw (11), the transverse screw (11) is symmetrically threadedly connected with a transverse block (12), and the transverse block (12) is provided with a first guide wheel (13).

2. The guide device of a cable processing and rewinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The longitudinal guide mechanism comprises a longitudinal frame (14), two longitudinal frames (14) are symmetrically arranged, both longitudinal frames (14) are provided with a longitudinal screw rod (15), longitudinal blocks (16) are symmetrically arranged on the longitudinal screw rod (15), and a second guide wheel (17) is arranged horizontally between the two longitudinal blocks (16).

3. The guide device of a cable processing and rewinding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two longitudinal screw rods (15) are provided with pulleys (18), and a transmission belt (19) is provided between the two pulleys (18).

4. The guide device of a cable processing and rewinding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the longitudinal screw rod (15) is provided with a longitudinal knob (20), and one end of the transverse screw rod (11) is provided with a transverse knob (21).

5. The guide device of a cable processing and rewinding machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The longitudinal knob (20) and the transverse knob (21) are both provided with anti-slip patterns (22).

6. The guide device of a cable processing and rewinding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transverse screw (11) and the longitudinal screw (15) are both provided with symmetrical and opposite threads.

7. The guide device of a cable processing and rewinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide frame (1) is provided with a second slide rail (23), and sliding blocks (24) are provided on both sides of the movable frame (9).

8. The guide device of a cable processing and rewinding machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sliding block (24) is rotatably provided with a sliding wheel (25).

Images