A high-precision assembly device for prefabricated GRC components
By designing a high-precision assembly device for prefabricated GRC components, using fixed groove plates, horizontal washers and trapezoidal latches, combined with the use of a level, the problem of misplaced GRC components during installation is solved, improving assembly quality and reducing costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420591039.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-26
AI Technical Summary
When installing existing GRC components, it is easy to have up and down erratic stages, which affects the appearance quality of the decorative lines and increases construction costs.
A high-precision assembly device for prefabricated GRC components is designed, including fixed groove plates, horizontal washers and trapezoidal latches, ensuring the level of the splicing through the use of a level and reducing costs through reusable devices.
It effectively solves the problem of mis-stitching of prefabricated GRC components, improves assembly quality, reduces secondary repair costs, and reduces construction costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222701406U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building decoration and renovation, in particular to a high-precision assembling device for prefabricated GRC components. Background Art
[0002] Today, my country's construction industry is developing rapidly. GRC components are a kind of building components in the detailed projects of building decoration and renovation projects. They are generally made of glass fiber reinforced concrete. Glass fiber reinforced concrete is a fiber cement composite material with alkali-resistant glass fiber as reinforcing material and cement mortar as matrix material. GRC components are thin, light, high strength, high toughness, good impact resistance, uniform fiber distribution, good crack resistance, simple production, rich shapes, and wide applications. Existing GRC components usually adopt welding methods to directly weld GRC components to the embedded parts of the building wall. Since the GRC components themselves have a certain weight, this installation method is very easy to cause up and down misalignment during assembly and welding. The post-processing is time-consuming and labor-intensive, which affects the appearance quality of the GRC decorative lines. At the same time, the post-processing also increases the construction cost. Therefore, it is necessary to make improvements to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a high-precision assembly device for prefabricated GRC components to solve the problem of installation level of prefabricated GRC components.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the inventors have obtained the technical solution of the utility model through practice and summary. The utility model adopts the following technical solution: a high-precision assembly device for prefabricated GRC components, including prefabricated GRC components, and fixed groove plates are provided at two connection points of the prefabricated GRC components. The fixed groove plates are T-shaped, and a movable horizontal washer is provided on the vertical direction of the fixed groove plate passing through the prefabricated GRC components. A level fixing groove is provided on the upper surface of the horizontal washer, and a level is provided inside the level fixing groove. A trapezoidal latch inserted above the vertical horizontal washer is provided behind the fixed groove plate. When the fixed groove plate is T-shaped, it passes through the connection gap of the prefabricated GRC component in parallel, and rotates 90 degrees so that the two sides of the T-shape of the fixed groove plate are fixed on the two sides of the prefabricated GRC component. The horizontal washer is passed through the transverse rod of the T-shape of the fixed groove plate and attached to the outer surface of the prefabricated GRC component. The horizontal washer can slide left and right on the fixed groove plate, but cannot rotate on it, so that the level above the horizontal washer is horizontally and vertically set horizontally. The level is attached to the outer surface of the prefabricated GRC component to observe the horizontality of the prefabricated GRC component. During construction and installation, it is necessary to use the level at any time to measure the horizontality of the outer surface of the prefabricated GRC component when spliced. It is more convenient to install the level on the horizontal washer during installation. There is no need to use the level while fixing it, which is more convenient. The trapezoidal pin can squeeze the horizontal washer, and the horizontal washer cooperates with the support behind the T-shape of the fixed groove plate to form a clamping force to make the two prefabricated GRC components parallel.
[0005] The fixed groove plate is composed of square rods, the corners of the fixed groove plate are chamfered, and a horizontal latch hole is provided in the rear of the T-shaped vertical plate of the fixed groove plate. The latch hole is rectangular, and the fixed groove plate is integrally formed. The fixed groove plate is for the convenience of opening the latch hole. The chamfer of the corners of the fixed groove plate needs to be rotated in the gap between the prefabricated GRC components when installing the fixed groove plate. The chamfer is more convenient, and the chamfer reduces the damage to the outer surface of the prefabricated GRC component during rotation.
[0006] The center of the horizontal washer is provided with a fixing hole that matches the T-shaped vertical plate of the fixed groove plate. The horizontal washer is circular and is provided with a horizontal horizontal and vertical level fixing groove. A level is provided inside the level fixing groove. The level is installed inside the level fixing groove. The level is lower than the outer surface of the horizontal washer. The long side of the trapezoidal pin is a plurality of trapezoidal inclined surfaces, and the other long side of the trapezoidal pin is a horizontal surface. When the fixed groove plate is T-shaped, during installation, the horizontal side of the T-shaped can be inserted into the gap between the prefabricated GRC components and then installed at 90 degrees. The level is provided inside the horizontal washer, which is more convenient during construction. The components of the device can be recycled without causing waste. The level is lower than the outer surface of the horizontal washer and will not damage the level. The outer surface of the level is relatively fragile and easy to be damaged. When the level is installed, it is lower than the outer surface of the horizontal washer to better protect the outer surface of the level.
[0007] Compared with the prior art, the utility model can achieve the following technical effects:
[0008] (1) The device and method for improving the assembly quality of prefabricated GRC components of the utility model are used. During installation, the horizontal washer has a level gauge, which makes construction more convenient and can effectively solve the problems of prefabricated GRC component joint misalignment.
[0009] (2) The device and method for improving the assembly quality of prefabricated GRC components of the utility model can effectively solve the problems of poor appearance and high secondary repair costs due to the prefabricated GRC components being installed non-straight;
[0010] (3) The prefabricated GRC components in the device for improving the assembly quality of prefabricated GRC components of the utility model; the fixing groove plate, the horizontal washer, and the trapezoidal latch can be reused, the cost is the lowest, and the operation is simple. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic elevation diagram of a high-precision assembly device for prefabricated GRC components;
[0012] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a horizontal washer for a high-precision assembly device of a prefabricated GRC component;
[0013] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a trapezoidal latch for a high-precision assembly device of prefabricated GRC components;
[0014] In the figure: 1. Prefabricated GRC component; 2. Fixed groove plate; 21 pin hole; 3. Level washer; 31. Fixed hole; 32. Level fixing groove; 33. Level; 4. Trapezoidal pin. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0015] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0016] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0017] Example 1
[0018] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a high-precision assembly device for prefabricated GRC components comprises a prefabricated GRC component 1. A fixed groove plate 2 is provided at two connection points of the prefabricated GRC component 1. The fixed groove plate 2 is T-shaped. A movable horizontal washer 3 is provided on the vertical direction of the fixed groove plate 2 passing through the prefabricated GRC component 1. A level fixing groove 32 is provided on the upper surface of the horizontal washer 3. A level 33 is provided inside the level fixing groove 32. A trapezoidal latch 4 is inserted on the back of the vertical horizontal washer 3 of the fixed groove plate 2. Insert the fixed groove plate 2 into the prefabricated GRC component 1 in parallel with the connecting gap of the prefabricated GRC component 1 horizontally, and then rotate it ninety degrees to make the horizontal rod of the fixed groove plate 2 and the connecting gap of the prefabricated GRC component 1 vertical, install the horizontal washer 3 to the vertical rod of the fixed groove plate 2 and the outer surface of the prefabricated GRC component 1, and the outer wall of the horizontal washer 3 is provided with two horizontal levels in the upper and lower horizontal direction and two vertical levels in the left and right direction. The trapezoidal pin 4 is inserted into the fixed groove plate 2, and the fixed groove plate 2 and the horizontal rod of the fixed groove plate 2 form a clamping force, which can be adjusted according to the level on the horizontal washer 3.
[0019] Example 2
[0020] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the following improvements are made on the basis of the above embodiment: the fixed groove plate 2 is composed of square rods, the corners of the fixed groove plate 2 are chamfered, a horizontal pin hole 21 is provided in the middle and rear of the T-shaped vertical plate of the fixed groove plate 2, the pin hole 21 is rectangular, and the fixed groove plate 2 is integrally formed. The fixed groove plate 2 is composed of square rods. When the horizontal washer 3 is installed, the horizontal washer 3 will not rotate, and the level can be paralleled, and the horizontal washer 3 will not rotate in the fixed groove plate 2 to affect the level.
[0021] Example 3
[0022] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, the following improvements are made on the basis of the above embodiment: the center position of the horizontal washer 3 is provided with a fixing hole 31 adapted to the T-shaped vertical plate of the fixed groove plate 2, the horizontal washer 3 is circular, the horizontal washer 3 is provided with a horizontal horizontal and vertical level fixing groove 32, the inside of the level fixing groove 32 is provided with a level 33, the level 33 is installed inside the level fixing groove 32, the level 33 is lower than the outer surface of the horizontal washer 3, the trapezoidal plug 4 has a plurality of trapezoidal inclined surfaces on one side of the long side, and the trapezoidal plug 4 has a horizontal surface on the other side. For greater convenience during insertion, the trapezoidal plug 4 has a horizontal surface on one side, and the plurality of trapezoidal inclined surfaces on the other side can move and fix the horizontal washer 3 on the fixed groove plate 2.
[0023] Installation and usage steps:
[0024] Step 1: Installation of the frame and the first prefabricated GRC component 1.
[0025] A1. Position and install the GRC frame;
[0026] A2. The first prefabricated GRC component 1 is positioned and installed on the frame from the bottom of the frame.
[0027] Step 2: Install a device to improve the assembly quality of prefabricated GRC components 1.
[0028] B1. Install the fixed groove plate 2 on the top of the first prefabricated GRC component 1 and rotate it 90 degrees;
[0029] B2. After the upper and lower prefabricated GRC components 1 are spliced and leveled, the prefabricated GRC components 1 are temporarily fixed using horizontal washers 3 and non-trapezoidal pins 4.
[0030] Step 3: Fixing of prefabricated GRC component 1 and removal of the device
[0031] C1. Weld the GRC connection points firmly to the frame.
[0032] C2. Take out the trapezoidal latch 4, the horizontal washer 3, and the fixed groove plate 2, and recycle them for secondary use.
[0033] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this. The replacement can be a replacement of part of the structure, device, method step, or a complete technical solution. Equivalent replacement or change based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A high-precision assembly device for prefabricated GRC components, comprising a prefabricated GRC component (1), characterized in that: The two connection points of the prefabricated GRC component (1) are provided with a fixed groove plate (2), the fixed groove plate (2) is T-shaped, a movable horizontal washer (3) is provided on the vertical direction of the fixed groove plate (2) passing through the prefabricated GRC component (1), a level fixing groove (32) is provided on the upper surface of the horizontal washer (3), a level (33) is provided inside the level fixing groove (32), and a trapezoidal latch (4) is provided behind the vertical horizontal washer (3) of the fixed groove plate (2) and inserted thereon.
2. A high-precision assembly device for prefabricated GRC components according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed groove plate (2) is composed of square rods, and the corners of the fixed groove plate (2) are chamfered.
3. A high-precision assembly device for prefabricated GRC components according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transverse pin hole (21) is provided in the rear middle of the T-shaped vertical plate of the fixed groove plate (2).
4. A high-precision assembly device for prefabricated GRC components according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pin hole (21) is rectangular, and the fixing groove plate (2) is integrally formed.
5. The high-precision assembly device for prefabricated GRC components according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing hole (31) adapted to the T-shaped vertical plate of the fixing groove plate (2) is provided at the center of the horizontal gasket (3).
6. A high-precision assembly device for prefabricated GRC components according to claim 5, characterized in that: The horizontal washer (3) is circular and is provided with horizontal transverse and horizontal vertical level fixing grooves (32).
7. A high-precision assembly device for prefabricated GRC components according to claim 6, characterized in that: The level (33) is installed inside the level fixing groove (32), and the level (33) is lower than the outer surface of the level washer (3).
8. The high-precision assembly device for prefabricated GRC components according to claim 4, characterized in that: The longer side of the trapezoidal latch pin (4) is a plurality of trapezoidal inclined surfaces, and the other longer side of the trapezoidal latch pin (4) is a horizontal surface.