Plate transportation and auxiliary installation device
By designing the board transportation and auxiliary installation devices, using the combination of the vehicle body, lifting platform and ladder, the board installation is time-consuming and labor-intensive and safety hazards in the existing technology, and efficient and safe board installation is achieved, which is suitable for a variety of construction environments.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420428793.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-06
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the installation process of the board is time-consuming and labor-intensive, the labor cost is high, and there are safety hazards. Scaffolding cannot be installed in some locations, resulting in increased construction difficulty.
A plate transportation and auxiliary installation device is designed, including a vehicle body, a lifting platform and a ladder. The vehicle body is used to store the plates. The lifting platform can adjust the height of the plates, and the ladder is for installers to climb. The device has both transportation, hoisting and climbing functions, and can directly raise the board to the installation position without the need to set up a scaffold.
The device can reduce labor costs, reduce safety risks during installation, and simplify construction processes. It is suitable for a variety of installation locations, especially in areas with space limitations.
Smart Images

Figure CN222701466U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to a construction auxiliary device, in particular to a plate transport and auxiliary installation device. Background Art
[0002] Sheets are commonly used building materials in construction, such as factory building. At present, in the installation process of light panels, the existing technology is to move them to the top of a temporary scaffolding by manual transportation for the installation of top panels and wall panels, and this process requires a lot of manpower. At the same time, the labor required for sandwich panels above 100mm increases proportionally, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, with high labor costs. In addition, clean panels are heavy and have a large area. There is a risk of injuring installers and damaging panels before they are fixed, which poses certain safety hazards. Moreover, some installation locations are affected by the size of the space, and scaffolding cannot be set up. The construction logic needs to be changed, which increases the difficulty of construction. Utility Model Content
[0003] A brief summary of one or more aspects is given below to provide a basic understanding of these aspects. This summary is not an exhaustive overview of all conceived aspects, and is neither intended to identify the key or critical elements of all aspects nor to define the scope of any or all aspects. Its only purpose is to give some concepts of one or more aspects in a simplified form as a prelude to a more detailed description that will be given later.
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a plate transport and auxiliary installation device, which can improve the technical problems in the prior art that the plate transport and installation process is time-consuming and labor-intensive and has great safety hazards.
[0005] The embodiments of the present invention can be implemented in the following ways:
[0006] A plate transport and auxiliary installation device, the plate transport and auxiliary installation device comprising:
[0007] A vehicle body, the vehicle body having a storage space for storing a plate;
[0008] A lifting platform, the lifting platform is installed on the vehicle body in a liftable manner, and the lifting platform is used to adjust the height of the plate; and
[0009] A ladder is installed on the vehicle body and is used for users to climb and operate; the ladder is located on one side of the lifting platform.
[0010] Optionally, the vehicle body has a forward direction and a width direction perpendicular to the forward direction; the ladder is arranged on both sides of the width direction of the vehicle body.
[0011] Optionally, the lifting platform is located between ladders arranged opposite to each other along the width direction.
[0012] Optionally, the plate transport and auxiliary installation device also includes a pneumatic support device and a pneumatic system. The pneumatic support device is installed on the vehicle body, and the lifting platform is installed on the pneumatic support device, so that the pneumatic support device can drive the lifting platform to rise and fall relative to the vehicle body; the pneumatic system is used to control the pneumatic support device.
[0013] Optionally, one side of the ladder has a supporting slope, and the supporting slope and the upper end surface of the vehicle body form the storage space.
[0014] Optionally, the plate transport and auxiliary installation device further comprises a support structure installed on the vehicle body, and the support structure is used to fix the vehicle body on the ground.
[0015] Optionally, the supporting structure includes a support leg and an adjustable bolt support connected to the support leg; the support leg is connected to the vehicle body, and the adjustable bolt support is screwed to the support leg so that the supporting height of the adjustable bolt support can be adjusted by rotating the adjustable bolt support so that the adjustable bolt support can be detached from the ground or supported on the ground.
[0016] Optionally, the support structure is movably connected to the vehicle body, so that the support height of the support structure can be adjusted by the movement of the support structure relative to the vehicle body.
[0017] Optionally, the ladder is detachably connected to the vehicle body.
[0018] Optionally, the plate transport and auxiliary installation device further includes a rechargeable battery and an external power supply interface arranged on the vehicle body.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the plate transport and auxiliary installation device provided by the embodiment of the utility model include:
[0020] The embodiment of the utility model provides a plate transport and auxiliary installation device, which includes a vehicle body, a lifting platform and a ladder. The vehicle body has a storage space for storing plates; the lifting platform can be installed on the vehicle body in a lifting manner, and the lifting platform is used to adjust the height of the plates; the ladder is installed on the vehicle body for users to climb and operate, and the ladder is located on one side of the lifting platform. In this way, when the plate transport and auxiliary installation device is in use, the plates are stored in the storage space, and moved with the vehicle body to the position where the plates need to be installed, and then the plates to be installed are transported to the lifting platform, and the plates are raised to the installation position by the lifting platform, without the need to set up scaffolding at the installation position, and the installer can climb to the installation position by the ladder to install the plates. The plate transport and auxiliary installation device has the functions of transport, lifting and climbing, meets the needs of plate installation construction, helps to realize integrated construction, and can reduce labor costs, and also avoids the safety hazards caused by continuous manual lifting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The above features and advantages of the present invention can be better understood after reading the detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure in conjunction with the following drawings. In the drawings, the components are not necessarily drawn to scale, and components with similar related properties or features may have the same or similar reference numerals.
[0022] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a plate transport and auxiliary installation device provided according to one aspect of the utility model is shown;
[0023] Figure 2 The overall structural schematic diagram of the plate transport and auxiliary installation device provided according to one aspect of the utility model from another perspective is shown;
[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the circuit and gas circuit structure in a plate transport and auxiliary installation device provided according to one aspect of the utility model is shown.
[0025] Reference numerals:
[0026] 100-plate transport and auxiliary installation device; 110-car body; 111-drive device; 112-rechargeable battery; 113-external power interface; 114-control unit; 115-adjustable solenoid valve; 121-lifting platform; 122-pneumatic support device; 130-pneumatic system; 131-air compressor; 132-electromagnetic check valve; 133-electromagnetic release valve; 134-pressure gauge; 140-ladder; 141-support slope; 150-support structure; 151-leg; 152-adjustable bolt support; 200-plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Note that the aspects described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments are only exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that if the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", "vertical" and the like appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or is the orientation or position relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when used, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model.
[0029] At the same time, it should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified or limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, an integral connection, or a detachable connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or the internal communication of two components, etc. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0031] Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the plate transport and auxiliary installation device 100 provided in this embodiment is as follows: Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the plate transport and auxiliary installation device 100 provided in this embodiment from another perspective. Figure 1 and Figure 2The present embodiment provides a plate transport and auxiliary installation device 100, through which the plate transport and auxiliary installation device 100 can realize the transportation and installation of the plate 200. The plate transport and auxiliary installation device 100 includes a vehicle body 110, a lifting platform 121, and a ladder 140. The vehicle body 110 has a storage space for storing the plate 200; the lifting platform 121 can be lifted and lowered on the vehicle body 110, and the lifting platform 121 is used to adjust the height of the plate 200; the ladder 140 is installed on the vehicle body 110 for users to climb and work, and the ladder 140 is located on one side of the lifting platform 121. In this way, when the plate transport and auxiliary installation device 100 is in use, the plate 200 is stored in the storage space and moved with the vehicle body 110 to the position where the plate 200 needs to be installed, and then the plate 200 to be installed is transported to the lifting platform 121, and the plate 200 is lifted to the installation position by the lifting platform 121. There is no need to set up a scaffolding at the installation position, and the installer can climb to the installation position through the ladder 140 to install the plate 200. The plate transport and auxiliary installation device 100 has the functions of transporting, lifting and climbing, which meets the needs of the installation and construction of the plate 200, helps to realize integrated construction, and at the same time can reduce labor costs and avoid safety hazards caused by continuous manual lifting.
[0032] The structure of the plate transport and auxiliary installation device 100 provided in this embodiment is described in detail below:
[0033] Please continue to refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In this embodiment, the vehicle body 110 has a forward direction (eg Figure 1 A direction in the figure) and the width direction perpendicular to the forward direction (such as Figure 1 The ladders 140 are arranged on both sides of the width direction of the vehicle body 110. In this way, the ladders 140 are arranged in two rows on the vehicle body 110. Optionally, each row of ladders 140 can be arranged to be a plurality of ladders 140 distributed along the forward direction of the vehicle body 110. On the one hand, the plurality of ladders 140 can meet the simultaneous climbing operations of multiple installers. On the other hand, the installers can also choose ladders 140 at different positions to climb according to their needs, thereby facilitating the installation of the plate 200.
[0034] Specifically, in this embodiment, three ladders 140 are arranged in each row, that is, six ladders 140 are arranged on the plate transport and auxiliary installation device 100. It is understandable that in some other embodiments, the number of ladders 140 on the vehicle body 110 can be specifically set according to needs, or only one row of ladders 140 can be arranged on the vehicle body 110 according to needs. Optionally, multiple ladders 140 are detachably connected to the vehicle body 110, so that the position and number of the ladders 140 installed on the vehicle body 110 can be selected according to needs.
[0035] It should be noted that Figure 1 In the illustrated plate transport and auxiliary installation device 100, only one row of ladders 140 is shown in order to clearly illustrate the structure. Figure 2 In the plate transport and auxiliary installation device 100 shown, two rows of ladders 140 are illustrated.
[0036] Furthermore, one side of the ladder 140 has a support slope 141, and the support slope 141 and the upper end surface of the vehicle body 110 form a storage space for storing the plate 200. Specifically, in this embodiment, the side facing each other of the two rows of ladders 140 is provided with the support slope 141, and the support slope 141 extends downwardly toward the vehicle body 110, so that the plate 200 is supported by the support slope 141, that is, the plate 200 can be stored as Figure 2 It is shown leaning against a support ramp 141 .
[0037] In this embodiment, the lifting platform 121 is located between the ladders 140 arranged opposite to each other in the width direction, so that both rows of ladders 140 can be arranged close to the lifting platform 121, which is convenient for the installers on each ladder 140 to install the plate 200 placed on the lifting platform 121. Figure 2 As shown, when the plate 200 is stored on the vehicle body 110, the plate 200 is located on both sides of the lifting platform 121. In this way, when the vehicle body 110 moves to the bottom of the installation position of the plate 200, it is convenient for the installer to move the required plate 200 to the lifting platform 121, shortening the transportation path and reducing the construction difficulty.
[0038] Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the circuit and gas circuit structure of the plate transport and auxiliary installation device 100 provided in this embodiment is shown. Figure 3 The solid line represents the gas path, and the dotted line represents the circuit. Figure 1-Figure 3In this embodiment, the plate transport and auxiliary installation device 100 further includes a gas pressure support device 122 and a pneumatic system 130. The gas pressure support device 122 is installed on the vehicle body 110, and the lifting platform 121 is installed on the gas pressure support device 122, so that the gas pressure support device 122 drives the lifting platform 121 to rise and fall relative to the vehicle body 110. The pneumatic system 130 is used to control the gas pressure support device 122, so that the gas pressure support device 122 can be extended and retracted under the control of the pneumatic system 130, and the lifting platform 121 drives the plate 200 to rise to the height required for installation, or the lifting platform 121 is lowered so that the installer can carry the plate 200 to the lifting platform 121. It can be understood that in other embodiments, the lifting and lowering of the lifting platform 121 can also be achieved by other devices, such as an electric telescopic rod.
[0039] Specifically, the pneumatic system 130 includes an air compressor 131 , an electromagnetic check valve 132 and an electromagnetic release valve 133 . The air compressor 131 is connected to the pneumatic support device 122 through the electromagnetic check valve 132 . The electromagnetic release valve 133 is connected to the pneumatic support device 122 and is used to release the compressed gas in the pneumatic support device 122 . When the electromagnetic check valve 132 is opened, the compressed gas generated by the air compressor 131 enters the pneumatic support device 122 through the electromagnetic check valve 132, thereby causing the pneumatic support device 122 to extend and drive the lifting platform 121 to rise; when the electromagnetic check valve 132 and the electromagnetic release valve 133 are both closed, the compressed gas in the pneumatic support device 122 is located in the pneumatic support device 122, thereby maintaining the pneumatic support device 122 in the current state; when the electromagnetic check valve 132 is in a closed state and the electromagnetic release valve 133 is opened, the compressed gas in the pneumatic support device 122 is released through the electromagnetic release valve 133, thereby causing the pneumatic support device 122 to contract and drive the lifting platform 121 to descend.
[0040] Furthermore, the pneumatic system 130 also includes a pressure gauge 134 , which is disposed on a pipeline between the pneumatic support device 122 and the electromagnetic release valve 133 .
[0041] Optionally, the plate transport and auxiliary installation device 100 further includes a control unit 114, which is electrically connected to the air compressor 131, the electromagnetic check valve 132, and the electromagnetic release valve 133, so as to control the opening and closing of the air compressor 131, the electromagnetic check valve 132, and the electromagnetic release valve 133. Furthermore, an adjustable electromagnetic valve 115 is also provided on the control circuit of the control unit 114 and the electromagnetic check valve 132. Optionally, the control unit 114 is also electrically connected to the drive device 111 of the vehicle body 110, and the drive device 111 is controlled by the control unit 114.
[0042] Furthermore, the plate transport and auxiliary installation device 100 also includes a rechargeable battery 112 and an external power interface 113 arranged on the vehicle body 110. The external power supply connected by the rechargeable battery 112 and the external power interface 113 provides power for each electrical component of the plate transport and auxiliary installation device 100, and can realize the mutual conversion between wired operation and wireless operation.
[0043] Please refer to it again Figure 1 and Figure 2 In this embodiment, the plate transport and auxiliary installation device 100 also includes a support structure 150 installed on the vehicle body 110, and the support structure 150 is used to fix and support the vehicle body 110 on the ground to ensure the stability of the vehicle body 110 during the installation of the plate 200. Optionally, the support structure 150 includes a leg 151 and an adjustable bolt support 152 connected to the leg 151, the leg 151 is connected to the vehicle body 110, and the adjustable bolt support 152 is screwed to the leg 151, so that the support height of the adjustable bolt support 152 is adjusted by rotating the adjustable bolt support 152 relative to the leg 151, so that the adjustable bolt support 152 is separated from the ground or supported on the ground. It should be noted that in the description of this embodiment, "support height" refers to the height of the wall surface of the component that is used to contact the ground.
[0044] It should also be noted that the adjustment method of the support structure 150 is not limited here. It can be understood that in some other embodiments, the support structure 150 can also be directly set to be movably connected to the vehicle body 110, so that the support height of the support structure 150 can be adjusted by the movement of the support structure 150 relative to the vehicle body 110, for example, the support structure 150 is set to be a structure directly screwed to the vehicle body 110.
[0045] Furthermore, in order to reduce the width space occupied by the plate transport and auxiliary installation device 100 during movement, in some embodiments, the support leg 151 can also be set as a structure that slides with the vehicle body 110. When support and fixation are required, the support is pulled out and then the adjustable bolt support 152 is adjusted to achieve support cooperation with the ground.
[0046] When using the plate transport and auxiliary installation device 100 provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the plate 200 is first placed vertically and obliquely on the support slope 141 of the ladder 140 according to the order of specification installation, and then transferred to the installation area through the driving device 111 of the vehicle body 110, and the driving device 111 is turned off, and then the vehicle body 110 is supported and fixed on the ground through the support structure 150. The plate 200 to be installed in the installation area is then transported to the lifting platform 121, and the air pressure support device 122 is controlled to extend, and the lifting platform 121 drives the plate 200 thereon to rise to the installation height. The installer climbs to the installation height through the ladder 140 and installs the plate 200 on the lifting platform 121, and repeats the operation process until the construction is completed.
[0047] The plate transport and auxiliary installation device 100 has transport, lifting and climbing functions, and can meet the needs of plate 200 installation during construction. The mode of transportation is changed from manual transportation to mechanical transportation, which shortens the transportation market and reduces the manpower required for transporting the plate 200. It eliminates the need for multiple personnel to continuously lift, adjust and install, reduces manpower investment and safety risks, and does not require scaffolding during installation, which reduces the manpower investment in scaffolding erection and avoids the inconvenience caused by small space to the construction.
[0048] The above is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by any technician familiar with the technology in this field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A plate transport and auxiliary installation device, characterized in that: The plate transport and auxiliary installation device comprises: A vehicle body, the vehicle body having a storage space for storing a plate; A lifting platform, the lifting platform is installed on the vehicle body in a liftable manner, and the lifting platform is used to adjust the height of the plate; and A ladder, which is installed on the vehicle body and is used for users to climb and operate; the ladder is located on one side of the lifting platform; The vehicle body has a forward direction and a width direction perpendicular to the forward direction; the ladder is arranged on both sides of the width direction of the vehicle body; The lifting platform is located between the ladders arranged opposite to each other along the width direction; The plate transport and auxiliary installation device also includes a pneumatic support device and a pneumatic system. The pneumatic support device is installed on the vehicle body, and the lifting platform is installed on the pneumatic support device, so that the pneumatic support device can drive the lifting platform to rise and fall relative to the vehicle body; the pneumatic system is used to control the pneumatic support device.
2. The plate transport and auxiliary installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the ladder is provided with a supporting slope, and the supporting slope and the upper end surface of the vehicle body form the storage space.
3. The plate transport and auxiliary installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plate transport and auxiliary installation device also includes a support structure installed on the vehicle body, and the support structure is used to fix the vehicle body on the ground.
4. The plate transport and auxiliary installation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The supporting structure includes a support leg and an adjustable bolt support connected to the support leg; the support leg is connected to the vehicle body, and the adjustable bolt support is screwed to the support leg so that the supporting height of the adjustable bolt support can be adjusted by rotating the adjustable bolt support so that the adjustable bolt support can be detached from the ground or supported on the ground.
5. The plate transport and auxiliary installation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support structure is movably connected to the vehicle body so that the support height of the support structure can be adjusted through the movement of the support structure relative to the vehicle body.
6. The plate transport and auxiliary installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ladder is detachably connected to the vehicle body.
7. The plate transport and auxiliary installation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plate transport and auxiliary installation device also includes a rechargeable battery and an external power supply interface arranged on the vehicle body.