Drilling rig propulsion beam
By adding reinforcement plates and balance beams to the frame of the drilling rig propulsion beam, fixing the rope wheel seat and increasing the stress area, the problem of easy damage to the aluminum web is solved, and the long-term stable and efficient operation of the drilling rig is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420987703.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-09
AI Technical Summary
The aluminum web of the propulsion beam of the existing drilling rig is easily damaged under frequent alternating loads and stresses, resulting in the rope wheel disengagement and the propulsion beam being scrapped, affecting the normal operation of the drilling rig.
A drilling rig propulsion beam is designed, by providing a reinforcement plate on the side where the web of the frame body is facing away from the front plate, and fixing the rope guide wheel seat to the reinforcement plate through the first connecting piece, adding a balance beam to change the rope guide wheel seat from single-sided support to double-sided support, increasing the stress area and dispersing the load.
It effectively avoids the easy damage to the aluminum web of the drilling rig propulsion beam, enhances the strength of the propulsion beam, ensures the long-term, stable and efficient operation of the drilling rig, and ensures the smooth development of production.
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Figure CN222701926U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of drilling equipment in the mining industry, in particular to a drilling rig propulsion beam. Background Art
[0002] The lifting and propulsion beam of the existing drilling rig is composed of the drilling rig propulsion system, the head support rod device, the dust cover cylinder, the hose reel assembly, the slewing head installation assembly, etc., all of which are connected by bolts. Among them, the lifting and propulsion system is propelled by the hydraulic cylinder and the wire rope. The lifting and propulsion beam is made of cast aluminum alloy. The aluminum alloy beam has a double bottom structure, which is light and flexible. The aluminum alloy propulsion beam can swing forward and backward and left and right very flexibly.
[0003] In order to reduce the overall weight of the equipment, the lifting and propulsion beam of the drilling rig is designed with a cast aluminum alloy material with relatively light weight and relatively high strength. The wire rope pulley under the lifting and propulsion beam is installed on the aluminum web (wall thickness 10mm) of the lifting and propulsion beam. The guide rope pulley seat is supported on one side of the lifting and propulsion beam and is subjected to the lifting and pushing dynamic loads. Under frequent alternating loads and stresses, the aluminum alloy causes fatigue tearing and deformation. The guide rope pulley is completely separated from the lifting and propulsion beam, which in severe cases causes the lifting and propulsion beam to be scrapped as a whole, affecting the normal operation of the drilling rig.
[0004] Therefore, how to prevent the aluminum web of the drilling rig propulsion beam from being easily damaged, and thereby achieve long-term stable and efficient operation of the drilling rig to ensure the smooth progress of production, is a technical problem that technical personnel in this field currently need to solve. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a drilling rig propulsion beam, which can prevent the aluminum web of the drilling rig propulsion beam from being easily damaged, thereby realizing long-term stable and efficient operation of the drilling rig to ensure the smooth development of production.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a drilling rig propulsion beam, comprising:
[0007] The frame body includes a front plate, a web plate and two connecting parts. The front plate and the web plate are arranged in parallel and at intervals, and are both connected to the connecting parts located on both sides thereof. The ends of the connecting parts are provided with guide rail grooves so that the reinforcing plate located on the side of the web plate away from the front plate can be clamped and limited.
[0008] The guide rope wheel seat is arranged between the front plate and the web, and is fixed to the reinforcement plate by a first connecting member. A balance beam is connected to the side of the guide rope wheel seat away from the web, and the balance beam is fixed to the side of the front plate away from the web, so that the guide rope wheel seat is fixedly connected to the front plate and the reinforcement plate.
[0009] Preferably, the front plate is provided with a through-type first through hole, and the balance beam includes a fixed portion and an extension portion connected to each other. The fixed portion is mounted on the outside of the first through hole to assist in supporting a guide rope wheel seat connected to the fixed portion, and the extension portion is located at the end of the fixed portion.
[0010] Preferably, it also includes a head support rod device connected to the bottom of the web, the bottom of the reinforcing plate is welded to the head support rod device, and the reinforcing plate and the head support rod device are respectively provided with corresponding second through holes and third through holes, and the second connecting member is passed through the second through holes and the third through holes to fix the reinforcing plate and the head support rod device.
[0011] Preferably, a fourth through hole is provided on the top of the reinforcing plate, a fifth through hole corresponding to the fourth through hole is provided on the web, and a third connecting member is passed through the fourth through hole and the fifth through hole so that the reinforcing plate and the web are detachably connected.
[0012] Preferably, it also includes a dust collector cylinder seat, which is arranged on the side of the reinforcement plate away from the guide rope wheel seat, and the dust collector cylinder seat, the reinforcement plate and the guide rope wheel seat are all provided with corresponding sixth through holes, and the first connecting member is passed through the corresponding sixth through hole to make the dust collector cylinder seat and the guide rope wheel seat relatively fixed on both sides of the reinforcement plate.
[0013] Preferably, the second through hole, the third through hole, the fourth through hole, the fifth through hole and the sixth through hole are all provided with internal threads, and the second connecting member, the third connecting member and the first connecting member are all screws adapted to the corresponding internal threads.
[0014] Preferably, the cross section of the balance beam perpendicular to the axis of the second through hole is concave.
[0015] Preferably, the balance beam is welded to the front plate and the guide sheave seat.
[0016] Preferably, the guide rail grooves each include an arc-shaped groove and a stopper, and the distance between two opposing stoppers is smaller than the distance between two opposing arc-shaped grooves to prevent the reinforcing plate engaged through the arc-shaped groove from detaching.
[0017] Preferably, the reinforcing plate and the balance beam are specifically Q345 steel plates.
[0018] Compared with the above-mentioned background technology, the drilling rig propulsion beam provided by the utility model includes a frame body and a guide rope wheel seat, the frame body includes a front plate, a web plate and two connecting parts, the front plate and the web plate are parallel and spaced apart, and are both connected to the connecting parts located on both sides thereof, guide rail grooves are provided at the ends of the connecting parts so that the reinforcing plate located on the side of the web plate away from the front plate can be clamped and limited; the guide rope wheel seat is arranged between the front plate and the web plate, and is fixed to the reinforcing plate by a first connecting member, and a balance beam is connected to the side of the guide rope wheel seat away from the web plate, and the balance beam is fixed to the side of the front plate away from the web plate, so that the guide rope wheel seat is fixedly connected to the front plate and the reinforcing plate.
[0019] Specifically, the guide rope wheel seat is fixed to the reinforcement plate by the first connecting piece, and a balance beam connected to the front plate is provided on the side of the web facing away from the guide rope wheel seat. The reinforcement plate can strengthen the strength of the web, and the balance beam changes the guide rope wheel seat from a single-sided support to a double-sided support, thereby increasing the force-bearing area and dispersing the load, thereby avoiding damage to the aluminum web of the drilling rig propulsion beam caused by the dynamic load of lifting and pushing, thereby realizing long-term stable and efficient operation of the drilling rig to ensure the smooth progress of production. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a drilling rig propulsion beam provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the guide pulley seat installation provided by the embodiment of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of a drilling rig propulsion beam from another perspective provided by an embodiment of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide rail groove provided in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0025] in:
[0026] 110-front plate, 120-web plate, 130-reinforcement plate, 140-third connecting member;
[0027] 200-connecting part, 210-guide rail groove, 211-arc groove, 212-stopper;
[0028] 300-guide wheel seat, 310-first connecting member, 320-balance beam, 321-fixing part, 322-extension part;
[0029] 400-head support rod device, 410-second connecting member;
[0030] 500-Dust collector cylinder seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the positions or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation of the present invention.
[0034] The utility model aims to provide a drilling rig propulsion beam, which can prevent the aluminum web of the drilling rig propulsion beam from being easily damaged, thereby realizing long-term stable and efficient operation of the drilling rig to ensure the smooth development of production.
[0035] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 To achieve the above objectives, the utility model provides a drilling rig propulsion beam, including a frame body and a guide rope wheel seat 300.
[0036] The frame includes a front plate 110, a web 120 and two connecting parts 200. The front plate 110 and the web 120 are parallel and spaced apart, and are both connected to the connecting parts 200 on both sides thereof. The ends of the connecting parts 200 are provided with guide rail grooves 210 to enable the reinforcing plate 130 located on the side of the web 120 away from the front plate 110 to be clamped and limited.
[0037] The guide rope wheel seat 300 is arranged between the front plate 110 and the web 120, and is fixed to the reinforcing plate 130 by a first connecting member 310. A balance beam 320 is connected to the side of the guide rope wheel seat 300 facing away from the web 120. The balance beam 320 is fixed to the side of the front plate 110 facing away from the web 120, so that the guide rope wheel seat 300 is fixedly connected to the front plate 110 and the reinforcing plate 130.
[0038] A position detector is provided on the inner side of the connecting part 200, and the position detector is located on both sides of the guide rope wheel seat 300, and is used to detect the offset of the guide rope wheel seat 300; when the offset of the guide rope wheel seat 300 exceeds a first preset value, the position detectors located on both sides thereof send a warning signal to the external control system, and the control system activates the alarm system after receiving the signal to remind the staff.
[0039] It should be noted that the alarm system can continue to prompt until the staff completes the maintenance and manually or controls the termination button. After that, the control system receives the operation information. Before the subsequent offset of the guide rope wheel seat 300 exceeds the first preset value, the alarm system is in a waiting state.
[0040] Specifically, the guide rope wheel seat 300 is fixed to the reinforcing plate 130 by the first connecting member 310, and a balance beam 320 connected to the front plate 110 is provided on the side of the web 120 of the guide rope wheel seat 300 facing away from the web 120. The reinforcing plate 130 can strengthen the strength of the web 120. The balance beam 320 changes the guide rope wheel seat 300 from a single-sided support to a double-sided support, thereby increasing the force-bearing area and dispersing the load, thereby preventing the aluminum web of the drilling rig propulsion beam from being easily damaged due to the dynamic load of lifting and pushing, thereby realizing long-term stable and efficient operation of the drilling rig to ensure the smooth progress of production.
[0041] Preferably, the front plate 110 is provided with a through-type first through hole, and the balance beam 320 includes a fixed portion 321 and an extension portion 322 connected to each other. The fixed portion 321 is mounted on the outside of the first through hole to auxiliary support the guide rope wheel seat 300 connected to the fixed portion 321, and the extension portion 322 is located at the end of the fixed portion 321.
[0042] It can be understood that the front plate 110 is provided with a through-type first through hole, and the first through hole is preferably a waist-shaped hole. The balance beam 320 includes a fixed portion 321 and an extension portion 322 that are connected to each other. The fixed portion 321 is mounted on the narrower end of the waist-shaped hole to fix the balance beam 320 to the side of the front plate 110 away from the web 120. The extension portion 322 is located at the end of the fixed portion 321 and extends along the length direction of the front plate 110 to enhance the stability of the balance beam 320 connected to the outside of the front plate 110.
[0043] Preferably, the drilling rig thrust beam also includes a head support rod device 400 connected to the bottom of the web 120, the bottom of the reinforcement plate 130 is welded to the head support rod device 400, and the reinforcement plate 130 and the head support rod device 400 are respectively provided with corresponding second through holes and third through holes, the second connecting member 410 is passed through the second through holes and the third through holes to fix the reinforcement plate 130 and the head support rod device 400, the top of the reinforcement plate 130 is provided with a fourth through hole, the web 120 is provided with a fifth through hole corresponding to the fourth through hole, and the third connecting member 140 is passed through the fourth through hole and the fifth through hole so that the reinforcement plate 130 and the web 120 can be detachably connected.
[0044] It should be noted that when the web 120 is damaged, it can be cut and polished according to the web 120. The specific process is: use a handheld cutting machine to cut and polish the damaged web 120 of the drilling rig lifting and propulsion beam; connect the head support rod device 400 to the lifting and propulsion beam through M16 countersunk screws; use Q345 steel plate to design and manufacture 2200×205×20mm as the reinforcement plate 130, align according to the center of the lifting and propulsion beam, so that the bottom of the reinforcement plate 130 is welded to the head support rod device 400, and drill two groups (four) of second through holes and third through holes in the reinforcement plate 130 and the head support rod device 400 respectively, and use the second connecting piece 410 to penetrate and fix; drill a group (two) of fourth through holes and fifth through holes in the reinforcement plate 130 and the web 120 respectively, and penetrate and connect through the third connecting piece 140; then embed the two sides of the reinforcement plate 130 in the guide rail groove 210 on the connecting part 200.
[0045] Preferably, the second through hole, the third through hole, the fourth through hole, the fifth through hole and the sixth through hole are all provided with internal threads, and the second connecting member 410, the third connecting member 140 and the first connecting member 310 are all screws adapted to the corresponding internal threads.
[0046] Among them, the second through hole and the third through hole are preferably Φ17mm holes, and the second connecting member 410 is preferably connected by M16×100 bolts; the fourth through hole and the fifth through hole are preferably Φ17mm holes, and the third connecting member 140 is preferably connected by M16×60 bolts; the sizes of the second through hole, the third through hole, the fourth through hole and the fifth through hole can be adjusted according to actual conditions as long as the above purposes can be achieved.
[0047] See also Figure 3 Preferably, it also includes a dust collector cylinder seat 500, which is arranged on the side of the reinforcement plate 130 away from the guide rope wheel seat 300, and the dust collector cylinder seat 500, the reinforcement plate 130 and the guide rope wheel seat 300 are all provided with corresponding sixth through holes, and the first connecting member 310 is passed through the corresponding sixth through hole so that the dust collector cylinder seat 500 and the guide rope wheel seat 300 are relatively fixed on both sides of the reinforcement plate 130.
[0048] In this embodiment, a 260×100×16mm balance beam 320 is preferably made of Q345 steel plate and welded to the guide rope wheel seat 300. The guide rope wheel seat 300 is changed from a single-sided support to a double-sided support. The dust collector cylinder seat 500 is preferably arranged on the side of the reinforcement plate 130 away from the guide rope wheel seat 300, and the dust hood cylinder seat and the guide rope wheel seat 300 are positioned correspondingly. The dust collector cylinder seat 500, the reinforcement plate 130 and the guide rope wheel seat 300 are all provided with a corresponding sixth through hole, which is penetrated by the first connecting member 310, so that the dust collector cylinder seat 500, the reinforcement plate 130 and the guide rope wheel seat 300 are relatively fixed.
[0049] Among them, the first connecting member 310 is preferably a stud bolt of the M16×50 model, the sixth through hole is an internal threaded hole adapted for the first connecting member 310, and the first connecting member 310 is preferably 6 groups (a total of 12). The number and size of the first connecting member 310 and the sixth through hole can be adjusted according to actual conditions as long as the above-mentioned purpose can be achieved.
[0050] A stress monitor may also be provided in the sixth through hole to detect in real time the stress magnitude of the contact between the stud bolt and the corresponding sixth through hole. When the stress monitor detects that the stress value exceeds the second preset value, it indicates that the sixth through hole is at risk of deformation, and a signal may be sent to the control system to remind the operator to perform maintenance.
[0051] Among them, the cross-section of the balance beam 320 perpendicular to the axis of the second through hole is preferably concave. In this embodiment, the balance beam 320 is preferably welded to the front plate 110 and the guide rope wheel seat 300. The connection method between the balance beam 320 and the front plate 110 and the guide rope wheel seat 300 can also be selected according to actual conditions as long as the above-mentioned purpose can be achieved.
[0052] See also Figure 4 Preferably, the guide rail grooves 210 each include an arc groove 211 and a stopper 212, and the distance between the two opposing stoppers 212 is smaller than the distance between the two opposing arc grooves 211 to prevent the reinforcing plate 130 engaged by the arc groove 211 from detaching.
[0053] Among them, the guide rail grooves 210 include an arc groove 211 for clamping the reinforcing plate 130 and a stop block 212 for preventing the reinforcing plate 130 from detaching. The distance between the two opposing stop blocks 212 is smaller than the distance between the two opposing arc grooves 211, and the stop block 212 and the arc groove 211 are connected by an arc to avoid wear during the installation of the reinforcing plate 130 and increase the installation efficiency of the reinforcing plate 130.
[0054] It should be noted that, in this specification, relational terms such as first and second are merely used to distinguish one entity from other entities, but do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities.
[0055] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.
[0056] This article uses specific examples to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the utility model. The above examples are only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principles of the utility model, the utility model can also be improved and modified, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A drilling rig propulsion beam, characterized in that: include: A frame body, comprising a front plate (110), a web plate (120) and two connecting parts (200), wherein the front plate (110) and the web plate (120) are arranged in parallel and at intervals, and are both connected to the connecting parts (200) located on both sides thereof, and guide rail grooves (210) are provided at the ends of the connecting parts (200) so as to enable a reinforcing plate (130) located on a side of the web plate (120) away from the front plate (110) to be engaged and limited; The guide rope wheel seat (300) is arranged between the front plate (110) and the web plate (120), and is fixed to the reinforcing plate (130) via a first connecting member (310); a balance beam (320) is connected to a side of the guide rope wheel seat (300) facing away from the web plate (120); and the balance beam (320) is fixed to a side of the front plate (110) facing away from the web plate (120), so that the guide rope wheel seat (300) is fixedly connected to the front plate (110) and the reinforcing plate (130).
2. The drilling rig propulsion beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front plate (110) is provided with a through-type first through hole, and the balance beam (320) comprises a fixed portion (321) and an extension portion (322) connected to each other, the fixed portion (321) being mounted on the outside of the first through hole and used for auxiliary support of the guide rope wheel seat (300) connected to the fixed portion (321), and the extension portion being located at the end of the fixed portion (321).
3. The drilling rig propulsion beam according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a head support rod device (400) connected to the bottom of the web (120), the bottom of the reinforcing plate (130) is welded to the head support rod device (400), and the reinforcing plate (130) and the head support rod device (400) are respectively provided with corresponding second through holes and third through holes, and a second connecting member (410) is passed through the second through holes and the third through holes to fix the reinforcing plate (130) and the head support rod device (400).
4. The drilling rig propulsion beam according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reinforcing plate (130) is provided with a fourth through hole at the top, the web (120) is provided with a fifth through hole corresponding to the fourth through hole, and a third connecting member (140) is passed through the fourth through hole and the fifth through hole, so that the reinforcing plate (130) and the web (120) are detachably connected.
5. The drilling rig propulsion beam according to claim 4, characterized in that: The utility model further comprises a dust collector cylinder seat (500), wherein the dust collector cylinder seat (500) is arranged on a side of the reinforcing plate (130) away from the guide rope pulley seat (300), and the dust collector cylinder seat (500), the reinforcing plate (130) and the guide rope pulley seat (300) are all provided with corresponding sixth through holes, and the first connecting member (310) is passed through the corresponding sixth through hole so that the dust collector cylinder seat (500) and the guide rope pulley seat (300) are relatively fixed to the two sides of the reinforcing plate (130).
6. The drilling rig propulsion beam according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second through hole, the third through hole, the fourth through hole, the fifth through hole and the sixth through hole are all provided with internal threads, and the second connecting member (410), the third connecting member (140) and the first connecting member (310) are all screws adapted to the corresponding internal threads.
7. The drilling rig propulsion beam according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cross section of the balance beam (320) perpendicular to the axis of the second through hole is concave.
8. The drilling rig propulsion beam according to claim 2, characterized in that: The balance beam (320) is welded to the front plate (110) and the guide pulley seat (300).
9. The drilling rig propulsion beam according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rail grooves (210) each comprise an arc-shaped groove (211) and a stopper (212), and the distance between two opposing stoppers (212) is smaller than the distance between two opposing arc-shaped grooves (211), so as to prevent the reinforcing plate (130) clamped via the arc-shaped groove (211) from detaching.
10. The drilling rig propulsion beam according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The reinforcing plate (130) and the balancing beam (320) are specifically Q345 steel plates.