A clamping mechanism for a multi-core cable longitudinal cutting device

By designing a clamping mechanism for longitudinal cutting device for multi-core cables, the problem of low cable cutting efficiency in the prior art is solved, synchronous clamping of cables and cable cores is achieved, and cutting efficiency is improved.

CN222706142UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01国网西藏电力有限公司电力科学研究院 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421262355.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-04
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cable cutting devices are less efficient when cutting multi-core cables in longitudinal direction and require multiple operations to complete the cutting and the separation of the cable core.

Method used

A clamping mechanism for a multi-core cable longitudinal cutting device is designed, including a fixing frame, a clamping assembly and a driving assembly. The clamping assembly forms a cable clamping space through the positioning block and the cable clamp, and the driving assembly controls the sliding of the positioning block through the drive disk and the transmission rod to achieve synchronous clamping of the cable and the cable core.

Benefits of technology

Through this clamping mechanism, the cable and the cable core can be clamped simultaneously in one operating step, which significantly improves the cutting efficiency and reduces the operating steps.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A clamping mechanism for a multi-core cable longitudinal cutting device includes a fixing frame and a clamping assembly arranged on the fixing frame, the fixing frame includes an outer ring and an inner ring arranged inside the outer ring and coaxial therewith, and the clamping assembly includes a plurality of positioning blocks slidably arranged on one end side of the inner ring. The utility model is provided with a fixing frame having an inner ring and an outer ring, and a plurality of positioning blocks that can slide toward its axis and a driving assembly that drives the positioning blocks to slide are arranged on one end side of the inner ring, the positioning block is provided with a cable clamp at one end of the inner ring, and the plurality of cable clamps clamp the cable when the plurality of positioning blocks move toward the axis direction of the inner ring, the positioning blocks are provided with a first arc piece at the ends of the inner ring and the outer ring, and the inner circle side of the outer ring is provided with a second arc piece corresponding thereto, and when the plurality of positioning blocks move away from the axis direction of the inner ring, the first arc piece and the second arc piece can clamp the cable core of the cable, thereby achieving the effect of being able to clamp the cable and the cable core through a driving assembly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable cutting, in particular to a clamping mechanism for a multi-core cable longitudinal cutting device. Background Art

[0002] Most existing cables are composed of one or several insulated conductors, which are important components of power transmission. They are generally laid in several ways, such as overhead, underground (pipeline and direct burial), underwater, wall and tunnel. When laying or repairing, it is necessary to strip the cable to facilitate the connection of the cable. In the existing stripping devices, most of them are fixed by a single wire clamp device, and then the cable is longitudinally cut. After the cable skin is cut, the cable core is taken out and the cable core is cut one by one. This operation is inefficient. For this reason, the applicant proposes a multi-core cable longitudinal cutting device and a cutting method thereof to improve the cutting efficiency. Based on the cutting device, the present application provides a clamping mechanism for a multi-core cable longitudinal cutting device. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a clamping mechanism for a multi-core cable longitudinal cutting device, which can further improve the cutting efficiency by clamping the cable or multiple cable cores.

[0004] The utility model solves the deficiencies of the above technical problems and adopts the following technical solutions: a clamping mechanism for a multi-core cable longitudinal cutting device, comprising a fixing frame and a clamping assembly arranged on the fixing frame, the fixing frame comprising an outer ring and an inner ring arranged inside the outer ring and coaxial therewith, the clamping assembly comprising a plurality of positioning blocks slidably arranged on one end side of the inner ring, the center lines of the positioning blocks all intersect with the axis of the inner ring, a driving assembly for driving all the positioning blocks to slide synchronously is arranged inside the outer ring, arc-shaped cable clamping pieces are arranged at the ends of the positioning blocks located inside the inner ring, a cable clamping space is formed between all the cable clamping pieces, a first arc piece is arranged at the ends of the positioning blocks located between the outer ring and the inner ring, a second arc piece corresponding to the first arc piece is arranged on the inner circle side of the outer ring, and a cable core clamping space is formed between the corresponding first arc piece and the second arc piece;

[0005] The driving assembly includes a driving disk rotatably arranged in an outer ring and a power unit driving the driving disk to rotate. The driving disk is coaxial with the axis of the outer ring and is provided with a through hole for avoiding cables. The driving disk is provided with a guide arc hole corresponding to the positioning block one by one. The inner arc of the guide arc hole faces the axis of the driving disk. The distance between the two ends of the guide arc hole and the axis of the driving disk gradually becomes farther from one end to the other end. The positioning block is provided with a transmission rod slidably arranged in the guide arc hole.

[0006] As a further optimization of the clamping mechanism for the multi-core cable longitudinal cutting device of the utility model, the inner ring and the outer ring are connected by a plurality of connecting blocks.

[0007] As a further optimization of the clamping mechanism for the multi-core cable longitudinal cutting device of the utility model, an arc groove is provided on one side where the connecting block is connected to the inner ring, and part of the disk body of the driving disk is located inside the arc groove.

[0008] As a further optimization of the clamping mechanism for the multi-core cable longitudinal cutting device of the utility model, the end side of the inner ring is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the positioning block one by one, and the positioning block is slidably arranged in the corresponding sliding groove.

[0009] As a further optimization of the clamping mechanism for a multi-core cable longitudinal cutting device of the utility model, the power unit includes a gear ring sleeved on the circumference of the driving disk, a gear meshing with the gear ring and a power unit driving the gear to rotate are rotatably provided on the connecting block.

[0010] As a further optimization of the clamping mechanism for the multi-core cable longitudinal cutting device of the utility model, a limit block located outside the driving disk is provided at one end of the transmission rod facing away from the transmission block.

[0011] As a further optimization of the clamping mechanism for the multi-core cable longitudinal cutting device of the utility model, the driving disk is a hollow structure.

[0012] As a further optimization of the clamping mechanism for the multi-core cable longitudinal cutting device of the utility model, the outer ring and the inner ring are integrally formed.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model provides a fixing frame with an inner ring and an outer ring, and a plurality of positioning blocks that can slide toward the axis thereof and a driving component for driving the positioning blocks to slide are provided on one end side of the inner ring; the positioning block is provided with a cable clamp at one end of the inner ring, and the plurality of cable clamps clamp the cable when the plurality of positioning blocks move toward the axis of the inner ring; the positioning blocks are provided with a first arc piece at the ends of the inner ring and the outer ring, and a second arc piece corresponding to the same is provided on the inner circle side of the outer ring; when the plurality of positioning blocks move away from the axis of the inner ring, the first arc piece and the second arc piece can clamp the cable core of the cable, thereby achieving the effect of clamping the cable and the cable core through a driving component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The structure diagram of the clamping mechanism of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0015] Figure 2 The structure diagram of the clamping mechanism of the utility model is shown in FIG. Figure 2 (without power unit);

[0016] Figure numerals: 1. transmission rod, 2. outer ring, 3. connecting block, 4. gear, 5. rotating motor, 6. second arc piece, 7. first arc piece, 8. gear ring, 9. arc groove, 10. limit block, 11. guide arc hole, 12. cable clamp, 13. drive disk, 14. inner ring, 15. positioning block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0018] The utility model provides a clamping mechanism for a multi-core cable longitudinal cutting device, which can directly and synchronously fix multiple cable cores in the cable after the cable skin is cut, thereby improving the cutting efficiency. The clamping mechanism of the utility model includes a fixing frame and a cutting assembly arranged on the fixing frame, the fixing frame includes an outer ring 2 and an inner ring 14 arranged inside the outer ring 2 and coaxial with the outer ring 2, the inner ring 14 is for the cable to pass through, and the cable core in the cable passes between the outer ring 2 and the inner ring 14. In order to limit the position of the cables and cable cores passing through and ensure the accuracy of cutting, the utility model provides a plurality of slide grooves arranged in an array along the axis of the inner ring 14 at one end side of the inner ring 14, and the center line of the slide groove is perpendicular to the axis of the inner ring 14, and a positioning block 15 is provided in the slide groove for sliding cooperation with the slide groove, and the ends of the positioning blocks 15 located in the inner ring 14 are provided with arc-shaped cable clamps 12, and a cable clamping space for supporting the cables passing through the inner ring 14 is formed between the plurality of cable clamps 12, and a first arc piece 7 is provided at the ends of the positioning blocks 15 located between the outer ring 2 and the inner ring 14, and a second arc piece 6 corresponding to the first arc piece 7 is provided on the inner circle side of the outer ring 2, and a cable core clamping space for clamping the cable core passing through the outer ring 2 is formed between the corresponding first arc piece 7 and the second arc piece 6.

[0019] In the utility model, in order to control the cable clamp 12 to clamp the cable, the first arc piece 7 and the second arc piece 6 to clamp the cable core, a driving component is provided in the inner ring 14 to drive all the positioning blocks 15 to slide synchronously, which is used to change the distance between the positioning block 15 and the axis, thereby changing the size of the cable clamping space and the cable core clamping space.

[0020] The driving assembly includes a driving disc 13 located inside the outer ring 2 and coaxial with the axis of the outer ring 2, and a power unit for rotating the driving disc 13. The driving disc 13 is provided with a through hole for the cable to enter the cable clamping space. The driving disc 13 is provided with a guide arc hole 11 corresponding to the positioning block 15 one by one. The inner arc of the guide arc hole 11 faces the axis of the through hole. The axial spacing between the two ends of the guide arc hole 11 and the through hole gradually increases from one end to the other end. The positioning block 15 is provided with a transmission rod 1 slidably arranged in the guide arc hole 11. In the utility model, the driving disc 13 is a hollow structure, and the outer ring 2, the connecting block 3 and the inner ring 14 are integrally formed.

[0021] In the present utility model, an arc groove 9 is provided on one side where the connecting block 3 is connected to the inner ring 14, and part of the disk body of the driving disk 13 is located inside the arc groove 9. The multiple arc grooves 9 limit the driving disk 13 so that it can rotate within the limiting space formed by the multiple arc grooves 9.

[0022] In the utility model, the power unit includes a gear ring 8 sleeved on the circumference of the driving disk 13, a gear 4 meshing with the gear ring 8 and a power source driving the gear 4 to rotate are rotatably provided on the connecting block 3. The power source drives the gear 4 to rotate, and the gear 4 meshes with the gear ring 8 to move, thereby controlling the driving disk 13 to rotate. The power source here is a motor, and the control, setting and power supply of the motor are all existing technologies.

[0023] By controlling the rotation of the driving disk 13, the driving disk 13 will cause the transmission rod 1 to change position. Since the position movement of the positioning block 15 is limited by the slide groove, the driving disk 13 will bring the positioning block 15 close to the axis of the inner ring 14 or away from the axis of the inner ring 14 according to the rotation direction. Since the size of the cable clamping space and the size of the cable core clamping space are determined according to the position of the transmission rod 1, it is possible to control the size of the cable clamping space and the size of the cable core clamping space, so that the device can clamp the cable and the cable core through a driving component.

[0024] The above describes the specific embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above specific embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various modifications or variations within the scope of the claims, which does not affect the essence of the present invention.

Claims

1. A clamping mechanism for a multi-core cable longitudinal cutting device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fixing frame and a clamping assembly arranged on the fixing frame, wherein the fixing frame comprises an outer ring (2) and an inner ring (14) arranged inside the outer ring (2) and coaxial therewith, the clamping assembly comprises a plurality of positioning blocks (15) slidably arranged on one end side of the inner ring (14), the center lines of the positioning blocks (15) all intersect with the axis of the inner ring (14), a driving assembly for driving all the positioning blocks (15) to slide synchronously is arranged inside the outer ring (2), an arc-shaped cable clamping piece (12) is arranged at the end of the positioning block (15) located inside the inner ring (14), a cable clamping space is formed between all the cable clamping pieces (12), a first arc piece (7) is arranged at the end of the positioning block (15) located between the outer ring (2) and the inner ring (14), a second arc piece (6) corresponding to the first arc piece (7) is arranged on the inner circle side of the outer ring (2), and a cable core clamping space is formed between the corresponding first arc piece (7) and the second arc piece (6); The driving assembly comprises a driving disk (13) rotatably arranged in an outer ring (2) and a power unit driving the driving disk (13) to rotate. The driving disk (13) is coaxial with the axis of the outer ring (2) and is provided with a through hole for avoiding cables. The driving disk (13) is provided with a guide arc hole (11) corresponding to a positioning block (15) one by one. The inner arc of the guide arc hole (11) faces the axis of the driving disk (13). The distance between the two ends of the guide arc hole (11) and the axis of the driving disk (13) gradually increases from one end to the other end. The positioning block (15) is provided with a transmission rod (1) slidably arranged in the guide arc hole (11).

2. The clamping mechanism for a multi-core cable longitudinal cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner ring (14) and the outer ring (2) are connected via a plurality of connection blocks (3).

3. The clamping mechanism for a multi-core cable longitudinal cutting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An arc groove (9) is provided on one side of the connection block (3) connected to the inner ring (14), and part of the disk body of the driving disk (13) is located inside the arc groove (9).

4. The clamping mechanism for a multi-core cable longitudinal cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end side of the inner ring (14) is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the positioning block (15) one by one, and the positioning block (15) is slidably arranged in the corresponding sliding groove.

5. The clamping mechanism for a multi-core cable longitudinal cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power unit comprises a toothed ring (8) sleeved on the circumference of a driving disk (13), a gear (4) rotatably provided on a connecting block (3) and meshing with the toothed ring (8), and a power unit driving the gear (4) to rotate.

6. The clamping mechanism for a multi-core cable longitudinal cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit block (10) located outside the driving disc (13) is provided at one end of the transmission rod (1) facing away from the transmission block.

7. The clamping mechanism for a multi-core cable longitudinal cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving disc (13) is a hollow structure.

8. The clamping mechanism for a multi-core cable longitudinal cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer ring (2) and the inner ring (14) are integrally formed.